ES1216745U - Portable rainwater harvesting system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Portable rainwater harvesting system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1216745U ES1216745U ES201800454U ES201800454U ES1216745U ES 1216745 U ES1216745 U ES 1216745U ES 201800454 U ES201800454 U ES 201800454U ES 201800454 U ES201800454 U ES 201800454U ES 1216745 U ES1216745 U ES 1216745U
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- rainwater collection
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- sump
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
Description
F.EfectivaF. Effective
30/07/201807/30/2018
OFICINA ESPAÑOLA DE PATENTES V MARCASSPANISH OFFICE OF PATENTS V BRANDS
U £ 0 i 800454U £ 0 and 800454
3 0 JUL. 20183 0 JUL. 2018
c= isj r R A P ^c = isj r R A P ^
DES C RJPCIONDES C RJPCION
SISTEMA PORTÁTIL DE CAPTACIÓN DE AGUAS PLUVIALES SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICAPORTABLE SYSTEM OF PLUVIAL WATER CATCHING SECTOR OF THE TECHNIQUE
La invención a ia que se refiere el presente documento se encuadra en el sector del diseño y búsqueda de soluciones viables, de bajo coste, para la recogida de aguas pluviales destinadas al consumo humano, debido a la escasez de agua potable en zonas de bajos recursos hídrlcos.The invention referred to in this document falls within the sector of the design and search for viable, low-cost solutions for the collection of rainwater intended for human consumption, due to the shortage of drinking water in low-resource areas water.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A lo largo de la historia, el ser humano ha utilizado el agua superficial terrestre para consumo propio, la limpieza e higiene, actividades agropecuarias, como fuente de energía, etc. Además, desde hace más de 5000 años, hay constancia de sistemas de captación de agua pluvial orientada a su utilización en la agricultura.Throughout history, human beings have used land surface water for their own consumption, cleaning and hygiene, agricultural activities, as a source of energy, etc. In addition, for more than 5000 years, there is evidence of rainwater collection systems aimed at its use in agriculture.
En la actualidad, existen numerosos sistemas de captación de aguas pluviales, la mayoría de ellos implementados en la propia construcción de viviendas situadas en zonas con escasez de recursos hídricosCurrently, there are numerous rainwater harvesting systems, most of them implemented in the construction of housing itself located in areas with scarcity of water resources
Algunos de estos sistemas están muy desarrollados y el agua pasa a través de filtros para entrar directamente en la red de tuberías de consumo humano de la vivienda donde se implanta Sin embargo, este tipo de captadores tienen un coste muy elevado de fabricación e implementación en la viviendaSome of these systems are very developed and the water passes through filters to enter directly into the network of pipes for human consumption of the home where it is implanted. However, these types of collectors have a very high cost of manufacturing and implementation in the living place
Por este motivo, es necesario desarrollar sistemas apropiados que sirvan para abastecer de agua potable y que sean posibles de fabricar a un bajo coste, pudiendo además plegarlo y transportarlo con facilidad, reduciendo al máximo el mantenimiento necesario. El tipo de sistema de captación de aguas pluviales que se busca, puede solucionar la falta de medios para obtener agua potable en el mundo con escasos recursos económicos, donde no existe una apropiada oferta de recursos hídricos, o bien, el agua disponible no es potable. Así mismo, pueden ser de utilidad en países desarrollados, en el ámbito doméstico, en aplicaciones tales como el riego, el lavado de coches o la higiene personal.For this reason, it is necessary to develop appropriate systems that serve to supply drinking water and that are possible to manufacture at a low cost, and can also be folded and transported easily, minimizing the necessary maintenance. The type of rainwater collection system that is sought, can solve the lack of means to obtain potable water in the world with scarce economic resources, where there is no adequate supply of water resources, or, the available water is not potable . Likewise, they can be useful in developed countries, in the domestic sphere, in applications such as irrigation, car washing or personal hygiene.
En cuanto al estado de la técnica actual se refiere, son de destacar, a titulo enunciativo y no limitativo, los siguientes documentos de protección de la actividad Inventiva:As for the state of the art, it is worth mentioning, for example and not limitation, the following documents for the protection of Inventive activity:
- ES1135907U: "Dispositivo para la recogida y aprovechamiento del agua de lluvia”- ES1135907U: "Device for the collection and use of rainwater"
- ES1066376U: “Dispositivo para la recuperación de agua de lluvia”- ES1066376U: "Device for rainwater recovery"
- ES1063209U: "Dispositivo para reciclaje de agua”- ES1063209U: "Device for water recycling"
- ES1044009U: "Dispositivo para el aprovechamiento del agua de lluvia"- ES1044009U: "Device for the use of rainwater"
- ES1068393U: "Dispositivo para la captación y el aprovechamiento del agua pluvial”- ES1068393U: "Device for the collection and use of rainwater"
- ES1156658U: "Paraguas recogedor de agua de lluvia"- ES1156658U: "Rainwater collector umbrella"
- ES1068289U: "Captador tridimensional de agua de nieblas, rocío y precipitaciones con superposición de capas interiores"- ES1068289U: "Three-dimensional collector of mist, dew and precipitation water with superposition of inner layers"
- ES201600500U: "Sistema portátil con captador plegable de agua pluviales y depósito vinculado para su potabilización y abastecimiento”- ES201600500U: "Portable system with folding rainwater collector and linked tank for purification and supply"
- ES1215364U: "Sistema portátil de captación de aguas pluviales”- ES1215364U: "Portable rainwater collection system"
- WO20111084041A2: "Cosechador de agua de lluvia plegable o retráctil”- WO20111084041A2: "Folding or retractable rainwater harvester"
- WO2011012738: "Depósito captador de lluvia para riego con efecto protector tipo planta nodriza"- WO2011012738: "Rain collector tank for irrigation with protective effect type nurse plant"
En el presente documento, se desarrolla un nuevo sistema que aporta una solución viable y económica al problema de la escasez de agua en regiones con bajos recursos económicos e hidricos.In this document, a new system is developed that provides a viable and economical solution to the problem of water scarcity in regions with low economic and water resources.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención, pretende la recogida del agua de lluvia mediante una superficie que emboca hacia un sumidero y, que se fija externamente a cualquier superficie vertical, como por ejemplo: patio de viviendas, vallados, viviendas para refugiados, terrazas o entre árboles. De este modo, el sistema que se defiende en el presente documento, dispondrá de un cuerpo principal con forma de tabla en pendiente para facilitar la escorrentía hacia un embudo final; ésta actúa como superficie de captación y, por consiguiente será la encargada de recoger el agua de lluvia Esta agua se canalizará a un sumidero por el que se reconducirá toda el agua recogida hacia un depósito.The present invention aims to collect rainwater by means of a surface that fits into a sump and, which is fixed externally to any vertical surface, such as: patio of houses, fences, houses for refugees, terraces or between trees. In this way, the system defended in this document will have a main body in the form of a sloping board to facilitate runoff towards a final funnel; This acts as a collection surface and, therefore, will be responsible for collecting rainwater. This water will be channeled to a sump through which all the collected water will be redirected to a reservoir.
El cuerpo principal, estará fabricado en un material rígido e impermeable que permita el corte plano sobre una plancha de su desarrollo y un posterior montaje por doblado, paraThe main body will be made of a rigid and waterproof material that allows flat cutting on a plate of its development and a subsequent assembly by folding, to
darle la forma necesaria. Además, dispondrá en su extremo más próximo a la superficie vertical de sujeción, de una serie de orificios alineados que faciliten su unión con ésta; bien sea mediante alcayatas directamente sobre la superficie vertical, o mediante bridas en aquellas superficies que así lo permitanGive it the necessary form. In addition, it will have at its end closest to the vertical clamping surface, a series of aligned holes that facilitate its union with it; either by means of alcayatas directly on the vertical surface, or by means of flanges on those surfaces that allow it
En su otro extremo, también dispondrá de dos orificios alineados, por los que se hará pasar una cuerda o brida para mantener la posición de montaje. Esta posición, facilita la escorrentía del agua hacia un punto de desagüe. En dicho punto se conectará una tubería que será la encargada de conducir el flujo de agua recogida a la entrada del depósito de almacenamiento. Por su parte, este depósito dispondrá de un orificio de entrada que facilite la conexión con la tubería y por tanto, el correcto discurrimiento del agua.At its other end, it will also have two aligned holes, through which a rope or flange will be passed to maintain the mounting position. This position facilitates water runoff to a drain point. At that point a pipe will be connected that will be responsible for driving the flow of collected water to the entrance of the storage tank. For its part, this tank will have an inlet hole that facilitates the connection with the pipe and therefore the correct water flow.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y, con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención se acompaña, como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un conjunto de dibujos en donde, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and, in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, an assembly of drawings is attached as an integral part of this description, where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, represented the following:
Figura 1. Muestra una vista en perspectiva del sistema portátil de captación de aguas pluviales.Figure 1. Shows a perspective view of the portable rainwater collection system.
Figura 2. Muestra una vista de perfil del sistema portátil de captación de aguas pluviales.Figure 2. Shows a profile view of the portable rainwater collection system.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras comentadas, puede observarse cómo el sistema portátil de captación de aguas pluviales se constituye mediante tres subconjuntos principales: el cuerpo principal impermeable, el sumidero y el depósitoIn view of the commented figures, it can be seen how the portable rainwater collection system is constituted by three main subsets: the waterproof main body, the sump and the reservoir
El cuerpo principal impermeable (1), se fabrica mediante el corte plano de su desarrollo sobre una plancha del material impermeable elegido. Posteriormente, el desarrollo plano del cuerpo principal impermeable (1), se doblará por una serie de aristas previamente elegidas para facilitar la escorrentía. Además, y para mantener la forma inalterable, se Incluirán dos orificios anteriores (2) en la zona anterior del cuerpo principal Impermeable (1), por los que se hará pasar una cuerda rígida (3). En su zona posterior, más próxima a la superficie vertical donde se instale el sistema, el cuerpo principal impermeable dispone de una serie de orificios posteriores (4), que facilitan la unión del sistema completo con la superficie vertical.The waterproof main body (1) is manufactured by flat cutting its development on a plate of the chosen waterproof material. Subsequently, the flat development of the waterproof main body (1), will be folded by a series of edges previously chosen to facilitate runoff. In addition, and to maintain the unalterable shape, two anterior holes (2) will be included in the anterior area of the main Waterproof body (1), through which a rigid rope (3) will be passed. In its rear area, closer to the vertical surface where the system is installed, the waterproof main body has a series of rear holes (4), which facilitate the union of the complete system with the vertical surface.
En el punto de desagüe del cuerpo principal impermeable (1), se le une, mediante encaje, un sumidero (5) en forma de tuberia, que será la encargada de dirigir el agua desde el cuerpo principal impermeable (1), hasta el depósito (6). Dicho depósito (6), tendrá una entrada (7), en forma de boca, que facilite la unión con el sumidero (5) y la escorrentía del agua recogida por el cuerpo principal impermeable (1).At the drain point of the waterproof main body (1), a sump (5) in the form of a pipe is attached to it, which will be responsible for directing the water from the main waterproof body (1), to the tank (6). Said tank (6), will have an entrance (7), in the form of a mouth, that facilitates the union with the sump (5) and the water runoff collected by the waterproof main body (1).
I.OIPMI.OIPM
30/07/201807/30/2018
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201800454U ES1216745Y (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Portable rainwater collection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201800454U ES1216745Y (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Portable rainwater collection system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1216745U true ES1216745U (en) | 2018-08-23 |
| ES1216745Y ES1216745Y (en) | 2018-11-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201800454U Expired - Fee Related ES1216745Y (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Portable rainwater collection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1216745Y (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-30 ES ES201800454U patent/ES1216745Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| ES1216745Y (en) | 2018-11-14 |
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