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ES1208261U - Solar photovoltaic electric generator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic electric generator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1208261U
ES1208261U ES201700818U ES201700818U ES1208261U ES 1208261 U ES1208261 U ES 1208261U ES 201700818 U ES201700818 U ES 201700818U ES 201700818 U ES201700818 U ES 201700818U ES 1208261 U ES1208261 U ES 1208261U
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
electric generator
solar electric
generator according
portable solar
panels
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Granted
Application number
ES201700818U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1208261Y (en
Inventor
Jesús GUIJARRO LOPEZ
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Portable solar electric generator characterized in that it is a modular assembly that can be moved in different types of transports and consists of at least one photovoltaic solar panel (1) in the upper part of the module.

Description

GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR FOTOVOL TAlCO DESCRIPCiÓN 5 SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICA La presente invención, tal y como se expresa en el enunciado, consiste en un generador eléctrico solar portátil que pertenece al sector de generadores de energía eléctrica. El campo de aplicación del generador puede ser muy amplio, como por 10 ejemplo: agricultura, construcción, carteles de comunicación exterior, fincas, depuración de piscinas, casas rurales, instalaciones de bombeo, colegios, zonas afectadas por catástrofes, hospitales de campaña, ONGs, protección civil, viales y obras públicas, servicios de emergencia, aparcamientos, ayuntamientos, aldeas, instalaciones deportivas, áreas de servicio, fábricas, campamentos y el ejército, entre 15 otros. ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCiÓN Aunque actualmente existen diferentes tipos de generadores eléctricos, los cuales 20 obtienen la energía de diferentes tipos de fuentes, la invención a la que nos referimos incorpora grandes novedades ya que, además de ser un generador que utiliza como recurso las energías renovables, es un modelo que se auto instala en el sitio de emplazamiento por medio de unas patas extensibles y regulables, es modular, versátil, y posee varios componentes adaptables, que serán descritos en la explicación de la 25 invención, que consiguen crear una maquina que se adapte a las diferentes necesidades del usuario. Permite ser transportado de una manera compacta y segura a cualquier lugar que se desee, pudiéndose hacer en un remolque convencional o cualquier otro tipo de transporte, con el objetivo del suministro de electricidad a lugares donde no se disponga del recurso energético, o que dicho recurso se quiera conseguir 30 de una forma limpia, económica y respetuosa con el medio ambiente ya que el generador eléctrico solar portátil no necesita ningún tipo de combustible, por lo que no emite gases contaminantes ni ruidos. 35 EXPLICACiÓN DE LA INVENCiÓN El generador eléctrico solar portátil es un conjunto modular que permite ser trasladado en diferentes tipos de transportes a diferentes lugares y que configurándolo con determinados componentes permite utilizar energía eléctrica para diversas 40 aplicaciones y diferentes tipos de usuarios. Consta de al menos un panel solar fotovoltaico (1) en la parte superior del módulo, que transforma la radiación solar que incide sobre el panel en energía eléctrica. El panel o paneles fotovoltaicos (1) se sitúan con una inclinación regulable por medio de unos 45 perfiles (11) en la parte superior que los permiten elevar o descender, dándoles la inclinación deseada, dependiendo del lugar de emplazamiento. Los paneles fotovoltaicos (1) constan de unas guías telescópicas (3) abisagradas, dependiendo el numero de paneles instalados, que permiten desplegar los paneles fotovoltaicos (1) de una forma rápida y sencilla una vez que el generador se encuentra en el sitio de 50 emplazamiento y recogerlos cuando se quiera transporta el generador de una forma compacta y segura. El generador dispone de un armario (9) anclado a la estructura principal donde se encuentra: un regulador que controla la carga y descarga de las baterías, un inversor 55 que convierte la electricidad continua en electricidad alterna, un cargador y las baterías 2 para el almacenamiento de la energia eléctrica. El acceso al interior del armario se realiza médiate una puerta (8). En uno de los laterales del armario (9) se encuentran los distintos tipos de conectores (6) tanto de salida, como de entrada de energía eléctrica. La toma de entrada auxiliar permite la conexión de una fuente de energía 5 eléctrica exterior como aporte extra para la carga de las baterías, por si fuera necesario. El armario podrá incorporar una luz interior y exterior de servicio para aumentar la visibilidad. 10 Dispone de una brújula y un nivel que facilita la correcta instalación, consiguiendo el posicionamiento más óptimo para recibir la mayor radiación solar posible. En los extremos posee unas patas de apoyo (7) extensibles, telescópicas o abisagradas, regulables en altura por medio de una manivela (2), las regulaciones pueden realizarse de manera manual o automatizada, dependiendo del modelo. Dichas patas de apoyo (7) pueden incorporar unas ruedas (19) en la base que 15 permitan orientar el generador y conseguir resultados más óptimos. Las diferentes alturas de las patas de apoyo (7) permiten dar un uso y una aplicación diferente, como puede ser la de un sistema de para sol y plaza de parking para vehículos (17) (FIG.8) . El generador es auto portable, ya que la regulación de las patas de apoyo (7) permiten 20 elevar unos centímetros el modulo de la plataforma (5) en el que se transporta, dejando así independiente el generador del remolque o plataforma(5) (FIG.2) pudiendo ser extraída, quedando el generador firme e instalado (FIG.3). Dispone de 4 puntos de anclaje (12) para elevar la maquina mediante un medio auxiliar con la posibilidad de situarlo en azoteas(18), tejados, monopostes publicitarios 25 o puntos más inaccesibles (FIG.9) e incorpora 4 aperturas rectangulares (4) en la base inferior del armario (9) que permite manipular el generador con seguridad por medio de una carretilla elevadora convencional. El generador incorpora un mástil telescópico (10) anclado a la estructura principal mediante una base de anclaje del mástil desmontable (13). Dicho mástil (10), está 30 formado por varios brazos telescópicos que se elevan de forma mecánica o automática a diferentes alturas, pudiendo ser utilizado para diversas aplicaciones como pueden ser: torre de iluminación, incorporando un foco (14) (FIG.5), (el mástil incorpora un perfil estructural en la parte superior donde se sitúa al menos un foco). Torre para la instalación de un aerogenerador(15) (FIG.6), que permite suplementar a 35 los paneles fotovoltaicos (1) para instalaciones donde se necesite mas energía eléctrica. Torre para la instalación de una antena de telefonía o cámaras de vigilancia (16) (FIG.7). El mástil (10) es giratorio por lo que permite el giro de 3600 de los diferentes componentes instalados. 3   SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR PHOTOVOL TAlCO DESCRIPTION 5 SECTOR OF THE TECHNIQUE The present invention, as expressed in the statement, consists of a portable solar electric generator belonging to the sector of electric power generators. The field of application of the generator can be very wide, as for example: agriculture, construction, outdoor communication signs, farms, purification of swimming pools, rural houses, pumping facilities, schools, areas affected by disasters, field hospitals, NGOs , civil protection, roads and public works, emergency services, parking lots, town halls, villages, sports facilities, service areas, factories, camps and the army, among 15 others. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Although there are currently different types of electric generators, 20 of which obtain energy from different types of sources, the invention we are referring to incorporates great novelties since, in addition to being a generator that uses renewable energy as a resource , is a model that is self-installed at the site by means of extensible and adjustable legs, is modular, versatile, and has several adaptable components, which will be described in the explanation of the invention, which manage to create a machine that It adapts to the different needs of the user. It allows to be transported in a compact and safe way to any place you want, being able to do it in a conventional trailer or any other type of transport, with the aim of supplying electricity to places where the energy resource is not available, or that said resource You want to get 30 in a clean, economical and environmentally friendly way since the portable solar electric generator does not need any type of fuel, so it does not emit polluting gases or noise. 35 EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION The portable solar electric generator is a modular set that allows it to be transported in different types of transports to different places and that configuring it with certain components allows the use of electrical energy for various applications and different types of users. It consists of at least one photovoltaic solar panel (1) at the top of the module, which transforms the solar radiation that affects the panel into electrical energy. The photovoltaic panel or panels (1) are located with an adjustable inclination by means of about 45 profiles (11) at the top that allow them to raise or lower, giving them the desired inclination, depending on the location. The photovoltaic panels (1) consist of hinged telescopic guides (3), depending on the number of panels installed, which allow the photovoltaic panels (1) to be deployed quickly and easily once the generator is at the site of 50 location and pick them up when you want to transport the generator in a compact and safe way. The generator has a cabinet (9) anchored to the main structure where it is located: a regulator that controls the charge and discharge of the batteries, an inverter 55 that converts continuous electricity into alternating electricity, a charger and batteries 2 for the storage of electrical energy. Access to the interior of the closet is done through a door (8). On one of the sides of the cabinet (9) are the different types of connectors (6), both output and electrical power input. The auxiliary input socket allows the connection of an external electric power source 5 as an extra input for charging the batteries, if necessary. The cabinet can incorporate an interior and exterior service light to increase visibility. 10 It has a compass and a level that facilitates the correct installation, achieving the most optimal positioning to receive the greatest possible solar radiation. At the ends it has extendable, telescopic or hinged support legs (7), adjustable in height by means of a crank (2), the regulations can be carried out manually or automatically, depending on the model. Said support legs (7) can incorporate wheels (19) in the base that allow the generator to be oriented and achieve more optimal results. The different heights of the support legs (7) allow a different use and application, such as a sun and parking space for vehicles (17) (FIG. 8). The generator is portable, since the regulation of the support legs (7) allows the platform module (5) in which it is transported to be raised a few centimeters, thus leaving the trailer or platform generator (5) independent ( FIG. 2) can be removed, leaving the generator firm and installed (FIG. 3). It has 4 anchor points (12) to lift the machine through an auxiliary means with the possibility of placing it on roofs (18), roofs, 25 advertising poles or more inaccessible points (FIG. 9) and incorporates 4 rectangular openings (4) in the lower base of the cabinet (9) that allows the generator to be handled safely by means of a conventional forklift. The generator incorporates a telescopic mast (10) anchored to the main structure by means of a detachable mast anchor base (13). Said mast (10), is formed by several telescopic arms that rise mechanically or automatically at different heights, and can be used for various applications such as: lighting tower, incorporating a spotlight (14) (FIG. 5) , (the mast incorporates a structural profile at the top where at least one focus is placed). Tower for the installation of a wind turbine (15) (FIG. 6), which allows to supplement 35 photovoltaic panels (1) for installations where more electrical energy is needed. Tower for the installation of a telephone antenna or surveillance cameras (16) (FIG. 7). The mast (10) is rotatable, allowing 3600 of the different components installed to rotate. 3  

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL caracterizado porque es un conjunto modular trasladable en diferentes tipos de transportes y consta de al menos 5 un panel solar fotovoltaico (1) en la parte superior del módulo. 10 2. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la inclinación de los paneles (1) puede ser regulada por medio de unos perfiles extensibles (11) situados en la parte superior de los paneles. 3. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizado porque los paneles (1) constan de unas guías telescópicas (3) abisagradas, que permiten extender y plegar los paneles fotovoltaicos. 4. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, 15 caracterizado porque dispone de una brújula y un nivel que facilita la correcta orientación e instalación. 5. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado porque en los extremos posee unas patas de apoyo (7) extensibles, 20 telescópicas o abisagradas y regulables, las cuales pueden incorporar unas ruedas (19) en la base que permitan mover y orientar el generador. 6. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a S, caracterizado porque las patas de apoyo (7) disponen de una manivela (2) para la regulación de altura. 25 7. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 6, caracterizado porque dispone de 4 puntos de anclaje en la parte superior y 4 aperturas rectangulares en la parte inferior para poder manipular la maquina con medios auxiliares. 8. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 7, 30 caracterizado porque el armario (9) dispone de, al menos, una puerta (8) que permite el acceso al interior donde se encuentra el inversor, regulador, cargador y baterías para su correcto mantenimiento. El armario (9) puede incorporar una luz interior y exterior de servicio para aumentar la visibilidad. 9. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 8, 35 caracterizado porque la energía eléctrica en los distinto tipos de conectores (6) situados en el lateral del armario (9) puede ser tanto alterna como continua. 10. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 9, caracterizado porque para la utilización de energía en horas de sol existe la posibilidad de que dicho modelo no incorpore baterías para el suministro directo de los 40 paneles fotovoltaicos. 11. GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO SOLAR PORTÁTIL según las reivindicaciones 1 a 10, caracterizado porque dispone un mástil telescópico (10) desmontable y orientable 3600 en el cual en la parte superior permite instalar diferentes componentes como pueden ser: focos de iluminación (14), aerogenerador(15), y cámara de vigilancia (16) 45 (FIG.7) entre otros. 4 CLAIMS 1. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR characterized in that it is a modular set that can be moved in different types of transport and consists of at least 5 a photovoltaic solar panel (1) in the upper part of the module. 2. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claim 1, characterized in that the inclination of the panels (1) can be regulated by means of extensible profiles (11) located in the upper part of the panels. 3. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the panels (1) consist of hinged telescopic guides (3), which allow the photovoltaic panels to be extended and folded. 4. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it has a compass and a level that facilitates correct orientation and installation. 5. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at the ends it has extensible, telescopic or hinged and adjustable support legs (7), which can incorporate wheels (19) in the base that allow moving and orient the generator. 6. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to S, characterized in that the support legs (7) have a crank (2) for height adjustment. 25 7. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it has 4 anchor points in the upper part and 4 rectangular openings in the lower part to be able to manipulate the machine with auxiliary means. 8. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the cabinet (9) has at least one door (8) that allows access to the interior where the inverter, regulator, charger and batteries are located for its correct maintenance. The cabinet (9) can incorporate an interior and exterior service light to increase visibility. 9. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the electrical energy in the different types of connectors (6) located on the side of the cabinet (9) can be both alternating and continuous. 10. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that for the use of energy in sunny hours there is the possibility that said model does not incorporate batteries for the direct supply of the 40 photovoltaic panels. 11. PORTABLE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR according to claims 1 to 10, characterized in that it has a 3600 removable and adjustable telescopic mast (10) in which different components can be installed at the top, such as: lighting bulbs (14), wind turbine ( 15), and surveillance camera (16) 45 (FIG. 7) among others. 4
ES201700818U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Photovoltaic solar electric generator Expired - Fee Related ES1208261Y (en)

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ES201700818U ES1208261Y (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Photovoltaic solar electric generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201700818U ES1208261Y (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Photovoltaic solar electric generator

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ES1208261U true ES1208261U (en) 2018-03-23
ES1208261Y ES1208261Y (en) 2018-06-14

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