ES1204063U - AUTONOMOUS LUMINOUS PANEL (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
AUTONOMOUS LUMINOUS PANEL (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1204063U ES1204063U ES201731602U ES201731602U ES1204063U ES 1204063 U ES1204063 U ES 1204063U ES 201731602 U ES201731602 U ES 201731602U ES 201731602 U ES201731602 U ES 201731602U ES 1204063 U ES1204063 U ES 1204063U
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- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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PANEL LUMINOSO AUTONOMOAUTONOMOUS LIGHT PANEL
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Campo de la inventionField of the invention
La presente invencion se engloba dentro del campo de los paneles luminosos para exteriores. Antecedentes de la invencionThe present invention is encompassed within the field of outdoor light panels. Background of the invention
En la actualidad, el crecimiento de las energias limpias es imparable y muy necesario. El desarrollo de las energias limpias es imprescindible para combatir el cambio climatico y limitar sus efectos mas devastadores.At present, the growth of clean energy is unstoppable and very necessary. The development of clean energy is essential to combat climate change and limit its most devastating effects.
Las energias renovables han recibido un importante respaldo de la comunidad internacional con el ‘Acuerdo de Paris’ suscrito en la Cumbre Mundial del Clima de 2015. El acuerdo, que entrara en vigor en 2020, establece por primera vez en la historia un objetivo global vinculante, por el que los casi 200 paises firmantes se comprometen a reducir sus emisiones de forma que la temperatura media del planeta a final del presente siglo quede "muy por debajo” de los dos grados.Renewable energies have received significant support from the international community with the 'Paris Agreement' signed at the 2015 World Climate Summit. The agreement, which will enter into force in 2020, establishes for the first time in history a binding global objective , whereby almost 200 signatory countries commit to reduce their emissions so that the average temperature of the planet at the end of this century is "well below" the two degrees.
En el ambito de la publicidad, y mas concretamente en los rotulos y paneles luminosos, se hace necesario un panel luminoso alimentado con energias limpias que permita a las marcas anunciantes y a los establecimientos hacer su pequena contribution a la lucha contra el cambio climatico, ya que solo en Espana existen mas de 400.000 establecimientos que utilizan paneles luminosos exteriores. El impacto de esta innovation a gran escala podria, por tanto, contribuir a las estrategias marcadas en el Acuerdo de Paris.In the field of advertising, and more specifically in the signs and luminous panels, it is necessary a luminous panel powered by clean energy that allows advertisers and establishments to make their small contribution to the fight against climate change, since In Spain alone there are more than 400,000 establishments that use exterior light panels. The impact of this large-scale innovation could, therefore, contribute to the strategies set out in the Paris Agreement.
La presente invencion propone un panel luminoso que solventa los problemas mencionados. Description de la invencionThe present invention proposes a luminous panel that solves the mentioned problems. Description of the invention
La presente invencion se refiere a un panel, cartel o rotulo luminoso alimentado por energia solar para uso en el exterior de locales y establecimientos, de facil instalacion y que se ilumina de noche sin necesidad de consumir energia de la red electrica.The present invention relates to a panel, sign or illuminated sign powered by solar energy for outdoor use of premises and establishments, easy to install and which lights at night without the need to consume power from the electricity grid.
El panel luminoso para exteriores contribuye a la sostenibilidad mediante el uso de energias renovables. El panel luminoso esta preparado para aguantar la intemperie. Comprende unaThe outdoor light panel contributes to sustainability through the use of renewable energy. The luminous panel is prepared to withstand the weather. It includes a
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carcasa exterior, una o varias baterlas, un panel solar, leds para iluminacion interior y un sensor lumlnico. El panel luminoso es un dispositivo autonomo que acumula energla de dla y se ilumina cuando detecta que llega la noche.outer housing, one or several batteries, a solar panel, LEDs for interior lighting and a light sensor. The luminous panel is an autonomous device that accumulates daylight energy and lights up when it detects that night is coming.
El panel luminoso autonomo comprende una placa frontal que incorpora un anuncio impreso. La placa frontal esta preferentemente fabricada en un material transparente o traslucido. La placa frontal puede formar parte integral de la carcasa exterior (de forma que el anuncio esta impreso en la parte frontal de la carcasa exterior) o ser una pieza independiente que puede estar fabricada en un material diferente.The autonomous light panel comprises a front plate that incorporates a printed advertisement. The front plate is preferably made of a transparent or translucent material. The faceplate can be an integral part of the outer shell (so that the advertisement is printed on the front of the outer shell) or be an independent part that can be made of a different material.
Un panel fotovoltaico se encarga de recibir la energla solar y transformarla en energla electrica. Se emplea al menos una baterla para almacenar la energla electrica producida por el panel fotovoltaico. Un sensor fotoelectrico se encarga de detectar el nivel de luz ambiental. Unos medios de iluminacion, preferentemente leds, son los encargados de efectuar una retroiluminacion del anuncio desde el interior del panel luminoso. El panel puede comprender un difusor ubicado entre la placa frontal y los medios de iluminacion para distribuir homogeneamente la luz sobre el anuncio.A photovoltaic panel is responsible for receiving solar energy and transforming it into electrical energy. At least one battery is used to store the electric energy produced by the photovoltaic panel. A photoelectric sensor is responsible for detecting the level of ambient light. Lighting means, preferably LEDs, are responsible for backlighting the advertisement from inside the light panel. The panel may comprise a diffuser located between the faceplate and the lighting means to homogeneously distribute the light on the advertisement.
El panel fotovoltaico comprende tambien una unidad de control configurada para activar los medios de iluminacion y controlar la carga de la al menos una baterla en funcion del nivel de luz ambiental detectado por el sensor fotoelectrico. La unidad de control esta preferentemente configurada para determinar si el nivel de luz ambiental detectado por el sensor fotoelectrico es inferior a un umbral de activacion, y en cuyo caso activar los medios de iluminacion utilizando la energla almacenada en la al menos una baterla. La unidad de control puede estar configurada para determinar si el nivel de luz ambiental detectado por el sensor fotoelectrico es superior a un umbral de carga, y en cuyo caso efectuar la carga de la baterla utilizando la energla electrica producida por el panel fotovoltaico.The photovoltaic panel also comprises a control unit configured to activate the lighting means and control the charge of the at least one battery depending on the level of ambient light detected by the photoelectric sensor. The control unit is preferably configured to determine if the level of ambient light detected by the photoelectric sensor is lower than an activation threshold, and in which case to activate the lighting means using the energy stored in the at least one battery. The control unit may be configured to determine if the level of ambient light detected by the photoelectric sensor is greater than a charge threshold, and in which case the battery is charged using the electric energy produced by the photovoltaic panel.
Breve description de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
A continuation se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invention y que se relacionan expresamente con una realization de dicha invencion que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de esta.A series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention that is presented as a non-limiting example of this is described very briefly below.
Las Figuras 1A y 1B muestran, respectivamente y de acuerdo a una posible realizacion, una vista en perspectiva delantera y trasera del panel luminoso encendido.Figures 1A and 1B show, respectively and according to a possible embodiment, a front and rear perspective view of the illuminated light panel.
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La Figura 2 muestra una vista explosionada del panel luminoso de la figura anterior.Figure 2 shows an exploded view of the luminous panel of the previous figure.
La Figura 3 representa de manera esquematica la conexion de los elementos electronicos del panel luminoso.Figure 3 schematically represents the connection of the electronic elements of the light panel.
Description detallada de la inventionDetailed description of the invention
La presente invencion se refiere a un panel luminoso para uso en exteriores, consistente en un panel luminoso de exteriores que se alimenta mediante un sistema de generation y acumulacion de energla solar fotovoltaica que emplea una o varias baterlas.The present invention relates to a light panel for outdoor use, consisting of an outdoor light panel that is powered by a system of generation and accumulation of photovoltaic solar energy that employs one or more batteries.
El sistema de generacion y acumulacion de energla se pone en funcionamiento en el momento en que se expone a la luz solar. A partir de ahl, el sistema acumula dicha energla en unas baterlas. Una electronica conectada a un sensor de luminosidad se encarga de controlar el sistema, de forma que cuando la luz en el entorno caiga por debajo de un cierto umbral (umbral de activation) procede a utilizar la energla almacenada en las baterlas para la iluminacion de fuentes de luz artificial ubicadas en el interior del conjunto. De esta forma, se puede disponer siempre de iluminacion gratuita y renovable al llegar la noche, sin necesidad de conexionar el dispositivo a la red electrica. Si el nivel de luz ambiental supera un determinado umbral (umbral de carga, cuyo valor puede corresponder al umbral de activacion), se procede a cargar las baterlas usando la energla fotovoltaica generada.The energy generation and accumulation system is put into operation at the time it is exposed to sunlight. From here, the system accumulates this energy in a battery. An electronics connected to a luminosity sensor is responsible for controlling the system, so that when the light in the environment falls below a certain threshold (activation threshold), the energy stored in the batteries is used to illuminate sources. of artificial light located inside the set. In this way, you can always have free and renewable lighting at night, without the need to connect the device to the power grid. If the ambient light level exceeds a certain threshold (charge threshold, the value of which may correspond to the activation threshold), the batteries are charged using the generated photovoltaic energy.
La Figura 1A representa, de acuerdo a una posible realization, una vista en perspectiva del panel luminoso 1 en funcionamiento, cuando esta encendido para mostrar un anuncio o una determinada publicidad (por ejemplo, de un producto o de un establecimiento). En la Figura 1B se muestra una vista de la parte trasera del mismo panel luminoso 1,.Figure 1A represents, according to a possible embodiment, a perspective view of the operating light panel 1, when it is on to show an advertisement or a certain advertisement (for example, of a product or of an establishment). Figure 1B shows a view of the rear of the same light panel 1 ,.
La disposition de los elementos en el interior del panel luminoso 1 depende de la geometrla del propio panel. En la Figura 2 se representa, a modo ilustrativo, una vista explosionada del panel luminoso 1 del ejemplo anterior donde se aprecian los elementos basicos del sistema y su position. En particular, el panel luminoso 1 mostrado en la Figura 2 comprende:The arrangement of the elements inside the light panel 1 depends on the geometry of the panel itself. Figure 2 shows, by way of illustration, an exploded view of the light panel 1 of the previous example where the basic elements of the system and their position are appreciated. In particular, the light panel 1 shown in Figure 2 comprises:
- Una carcasa exterior 2, que en la realizacion de la Figura 2 esta formada por dos piezas, una carcasa lateral y una carcasa trasera. La carcasa exterior 2 conforma la estructura externa del panel luminoso 1, preferentemente realizada en un material rlgido y firme (por- An outer shell 2, which in the embodiment of Figure 2 is formed by two pieces, a side shell and a rear shell. The outer shell 2 forms the outer structure of the light panel 1, preferably made of a rigid and firm material (by
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ejemplo, una estructura metalica o plastica) que puede adoptar de cualquier geometrla (e.g. forma de cajon, como se muestra en la figura). En el interior de la carcasa exterior 2 se alojan los componentes electronicos del panel luminoso 1.For example, a metal or plastic structure) that can be adopted in any geometry (e.g. drawer form, as shown in the figure). The electronic components of the light panel 1 are housed inside the outer shell 2.
- Una placa frontal 3 ubicada en la parte frontal del panel luminoso 1 y que incorpora un anuncio 13 impreso relativo por ejemplo a publicidad de un producto, marca o establecimiento determinado. En la realizacion de la Figura 2 la placa frontal 3 es una pieza separada de la carcasa exterior 2, pudiendo estar fabricada en un material diferente a la carcasa exterior 2. En otra posible realizacion, la placa frontal 3 es parte integral de la carcasa exterior 2, formando ambos elementos un conjunto de un mismo material uniforme, de forma que el anuncio 13 esta impreso en la parte frontal de la propia carcasa exterior 2. La placa frontal 3 esta preferentemente fabricada en un material traslucido para que pueda pasar la luz generada en el interior de la carcasa, preferentemente de un material plastico (e.g. acrllico o PVC).- A front plate 3 located on the front of the light panel 1 and incorporating a printed advertisement 13 relating, for example, to advertising a particular product, brand or establishment. In the embodiment of Figure 2, the faceplate 3 is a separate part of the outer shell 2, and can be made of a material other than the outer shell 2. In another possible embodiment, the faceplate 3 is an integral part of the outer shell 2, both elements forming a set of the same uniform material, so that the ad 13 is printed on the front of the outer shell itself 2. The front plate 3 is preferably made of a translucent material so that the generated light can pass inside the housing, preferably of a plastic material (eg acrylic or PVC).
- Medios de iluminacion 18 encargados de retroiluminar el anuncio 13 desde el interior del panel luminoso 1. En el interior del panel luminoso 1 la iluminacion puede ser de cualquier tipo. No obstante, la presente invencion emplea preferentemente leds de alta intensidad. Para crear un efecto de iluminacion adecuado y que no se aprecien los puntos concretos de iluminacion de los leds, se puede emplear un difusor 4 ubicado entre la placa frontal 3 y los medios de iluminacion 18 con objeto de distribuir homogeneamente la luz sobre el anuncio 13.- Lighting means 18 responsible for backlighting the advertisement 13 from inside the light panel 1. Inside the light panel 1 the lighting can be of any type. However, the present invention preferably employs high intensity LEDs. In order to create a suitable lighting effect and that the specific lighting points of the LEDs are not appreciated, a diffuser 4 located between the front plate 3 and the lighting means 18 can be used in order to distribute the light on the advertisement 13 homogeneously .
- Panel fotovoltaico 5: La mision del panel solar fotovoltaico es recibir la energla solar y transformarla en electrica, en este caso corriente continua. En el ejemplo de la Figura 2 uno o varios paneles fotovoltaicos 5 se colocan adaptandose al espacio disponible en el conjunto. El panel fotovoltaico 5 comprende una pluralidad de celdas fotovoltaicas 16 dispuestas al menos a lo largo de su contorno.- Photovoltaic panel 5: The mission of the photovoltaic solar panel is to receive solar energy and transform it into electricity, in this case direct current. In the example of Figure 2 one or several photovoltaic panels 5 are placed adapting to the space available in the assembly. The photovoltaic panel 5 comprises a plurality of photovoltaic cells 16 arranged at least along its contour.
- Al menos una baterla 6: Las baterlas o acumuladores se encargan de almacenar la energla electrica producida por el panel fotovoltaico 5 para su posterior utilization, disponiendo de esta forma de energla electrica en las horas nocturnas. La instalacion solar dispone de uno o varios acumuladores o baterlas, dependiendo de las necesidades de consumo electrico del dispositivo.- At least one battery 6: Batteries or accumulators are responsible for storing the electric energy produced by the photovoltaic panel 5 for later use, having this form of electric energy at night. The solar installation has one or more batteries or batteries, depending on the needs of the device's electrical consumption.
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- Un sensor fotoelectrico 8: fotocelula que responde al cambio en la intensidad de la luz y detecta el nivel de luz, produciendo una senal de salida representativa de la cantidad de luz detectada. El panel luminoso 1 puede incluir un transductor fotoelectrico para convertir la luz a una senal electrica, y tambien puede incluir un circuito electronico para condicionamiento de la senal, compensation y formateo de la senal de salida.- A photoelectric sensor 8: photocell that responds to the change in the intensity of the light and detects the level of light, producing an output signal representative of the amount of light detected. The light panel 1 may include a photoelectric transducer to convert the light to an electrical signal, and may also include an electronic circuit for signal conditioning, compensation and formatting of the output signal.
- Una unidad de control 17: controlador o regulador implementado por ejemplo mediante un microcontrolador, que regula el funcionamiento del panel luminoso 1, decidiendo cuando cargar la baterla y cuando permitir el consumo de la misma, ademas de prevenir la sobrecarga y descarga excesiva de la baterla. El controlador se encarga de regular la carga de la baterla y la activation de los medios de iluminacion. Para ello la unidad de control 17 recibe del sensor fotoelectrico 8 la information de la cantidad de luz ambiental. Tambien impide que se produzcan alimentaciones inversas fluyendo corriente desde la baterla hacia el panel fotovoltaico 5 durante la noche.- A control unit 17: controller or regulator implemented for example by means of a microcontroller, which regulates the operation of the light panel 1, deciding when to charge the battery and when to allow it to be consumed, in addition to preventing overloading and excessive discharge of the drum it The controller is responsible for regulating the charge of the battery and the activation of the lighting means. For this, the control unit 17 receives the information of the amount of ambient light from the photoelectric sensor 8. It also prevents reverse power supplies from flowing from the battery to the photovoltaic panel 5 during the night.
En el ejemplo de la Figura 2 el panel luminoso comprende una placa de circuito impreso 11 que incorpora la mayorla de los componentes y circuiterla electronica del panel luminoso 1 (por ejemplo, la unidad de control 17 y los medios de iluminacion 18).In the example of Figure 2, the light panel comprises a printed circuit board 11 incorporating the majority of the components and electronic circuit board of the light panel 1 (for example, the control unit 17 and the lighting means 18).
En todo caso, el conjunto puede tener otra geometrla, en cuyo caso los elementos se colocarlan adaptandose a la nueva configuration y espacio disponible.In any case, the set can have another geometry, in which case the elements will be placed adapting to the new configuration and available space.
En la Figura 2 tambien se muestran otros elementos adicionales, como la tornillerla 7 empleada para la fijacion de la placa base 11 y las partes de la carcasa exterior 2, o la junta de sellado 9 para otorgar estanqueidad al conjunto frente a las inclemencias. Tambien se emplea cableado interno para interconectar distintos elementos (dado que el circuito funciona a bajo voltaje, se emplea preferentemente cable de al menos 2,5 mm2 de section).Also shown in Figure 2 are other additional elements, such as the screwdriver 7 used for fixing the base plate 11 and the parts of the outer casing 2, or the sealing gasket 9 to grant the assembly tightness against the elements. Internal wiring is also used to interconnect different elements (since the circuit operates at low voltage, at least 2.5 mm2 section cable is preferably used).
Ademas, aunque la unidad de control 17 incorpora protecciones, se puede anadir fusibles 20 tal y como se ven en el esquema ilustrativo de los componentes electronicos del panel luminoso 1 mostrado en la Figura 3. En dicha figura se muestra la conexion de la unidad de control 17 al sensor fotoelectrico 8 (para recibir informacion de la luz ambiental y determinar, en base a dicha informacion, la activacion de la baterla para alimentar los medios de iluminacion 18), al panel fotovoltaico 5, a la baterla 6, y a los medios de iluminacion 18. ElIn addition, although the control unit 17 incorporates protections, fuses 20 can be added as seen in the illustrative scheme of the electronic components of the light panel 1 shown in Figure 3. The figure shows the connection of the control unit. control 17 to the photoelectric sensor 8 (to receive information of the ambient light and determine, based on said information, the activation of the battery to power the lighting means 18), to the photovoltaic panel 5, to the battery 6, and to the means of illumination 18. The
circuito puede incluir un interruptor 21 para desconectar los medios de iluminacion 18 cuando no se esten utilizando, reduciendo de esta forma el consumo de baterla.The circuit may include a switch 21 to disconnect the lighting means 18 when they are not being used, thereby reducing battery consumption.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201731602U ES1204063Y (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | AUTONOMOUS LIGHT PANEL |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201731602U ES1204063Y (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | AUTONOMOUS LIGHT PANEL |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1204063U true ES1204063U (en) | 2018-01-29 |
| ES1204063Y ES1204063Y (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201731602U Expired - Fee Related ES1204063Y (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | AUTONOMOUS LIGHT PANEL |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1204063Y (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-27 ES ES201731602U patent/ES1204063Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1204063Y (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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| FG1K | Utility model granted |
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Effective date: 20240705 |