ES1200710U - Lock body with electric unlocking command by inverse rotation of the key (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Lock body with electric unlocking command by inverse rotation of the key (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1200710U ES1200710U ES201700755U ES201700755U ES1200710U ES 1200710 U ES1200710 U ES 1200710U ES 201700755 U ES201700755 U ES 201700755U ES 201700755 U ES201700755 U ES 201700755U ES 1200710 U ES1200710 U ES 1200710U
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- key
- cam
- lock body
- box
- door
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Cuerpo de cerradura con orden electrica de desbloqueo mediante giro inverso de la llave. Sector de la tecnicaLock body with electric release order by reverse turning the key. Technology Sector
La invention enunciada se encuadra dentro del sector de las cerraduras destinadas al bloqueo o desbloqueo para apertura de una puerta.The enunciated invention falls within the sector of locks intended for locking or unlocking for opening a door.
La invencion enunciada se encuadra, mas concretamente, dentro de las cerraduras destinadas al fin expuesto anteriormente y cuya action de bloqueo o desbloqueo de la puerta es llevada a cabo mediante un accionamiento electrico.The invention set forth is, more specifically, within the locks intended for the purpose set forth above and whose locking or unlocking action of the door is carried out by means of an electric drive.
Estado de la tecnicaState of the art
A fecha de realization de la presente memoria, y atendiendo expresamente al sector que compete la invencion, se tiene conocimiento de diferentes cerraduras las cuales permiten bloquear o desbloquear una puerta mediante el uso de mecanismos internos actuados por corriente electrica.At the date of realization of this report, and expressly attending to the sector that is in charge of the invention, there are knowledge of different locks which allow to block or unlock a door through the use of internal mechanisms operated by electric current.
Sin profundizar en detalle sobre el funcionamiento de dichos mecanismos, a continuation se describen de forma generalizada algunos tipos de cerradura las cuales bloquean o desbloquean una puerta mediante la alimentation de corriente electrica;Without delving into detail about the operation of these mechanisms, some types of locks are described below which block or unblock a door by means of the electric power supply;
- Cerraduras operadas mediante tarjeta. Dichas cerraduras se valen de un lector de tarjetas el cual mediante una lectura de estas se activa un mecanismo de desbloqueo.- Locks operated by card. These locks use a card reader which, by reading them, activates an unlock mechanism.
- Cerraduras operadas por control remoto. Estas trabajan de una forma inalambrica mediante un mando a distancia o detectando la cercanla de un receptor codificado. Una vez pulsado el mando o detectada la proximidad, la cerradura se desbloquea.- Locks operated by remote control. These work in a wireless way by means of a remote control or by detecting the proximity of a coded receiver. Once the control is pressed or proximity is detected, the lock is unlocked.
- Cerraduras operadas mediante reconocimiento dactilar, facial u ocular. Estas cerraduras, pertenecientes a un rango de sofisticacion mas elevado, trabajan como su enunciado indica reconociendo alguna de las partes flsicas de la persona. Esta trabajan igual que las primeras.- Locks operated by finger, face or eye recognition. These locks, belonging to a higher range of sophistication, work as their statement indicates recognizing some of the physical parts of the person. They work just like the first ones.
- Cerraduras accionadas mediante pulsador. Estas funcionan mediante un contacto electrico ejercido de forma manual y son comunmente conocidas como porteros electronicos.- Locks operated by push button. These work by means of an electrical contact exerted manually and are commonly known as electronic gatekeepers.
A tenor de lo expuesto anteriormente, y producto de una busqueda generalizada, no se tiene conocimiento de invencion alguna la cual reuna las caracterlsticas tecnicas y cualidades de funcionamiento que reune y dispone la invencion enunciada.In accordance with the foregoing, and as a result of a generalized search, there is no knowledge of any invention which meets the technical characteristics and operating qualities that the invention contains and provides.
Objeto de la invencionObject of the invention
Tal y como se ha reflejado en el estado de la tecnica, mas en concreto en lo concerniente a las cerraduras conocidas comunmente como porteros electronicos, estos comprenden un interfono de doble comunicacion estando una parte del mismo en el interior de una vivienda y la otra parte en el exterior de la misma, concretamente de forma cercana a la puerta objeto de apertura.As it has been reflected in the state of the art, more specifically as regards the locks commonly known as electronic doormen, these comprise a double communication intercom being a part of it inside a house and the other part on the outside of it, specifically near the door to be opened.
La parte del mismo comprendida en el interior de una vivienda contiene un pulsador el cual mediante un accionamiento manual, desbloquea la cerradura de dicha puerta permitiendo asl su apertura al usuario que se encuentra en el exterior.The part of the same included in the interior of a house contains a button which, by means of a manual operation, unlocks the lock of said door, thus allowing its opening to the user who is outside.
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Es precisamente en este tipo de cerraduras, donde la invention que aqul se preconiza tiene el objeto de la misma.It is precisely in this type of locks, where the invention that is recommended here has the object of it.
Exponiendo una situation frecuente, en la cual un usuario desea acceder bien al interior del portal donde se encuentra ubicada su vivienda, o bien al interior de la misma cuando esta se dispone en tipo unifamiliar, y ambas disponen de desbloqueo electronico de la cerradura, ocurre en determinadas circunstancias que el propio usuario desea realizar el desbloqueo de la misma mediante el accionamiento mecanico de la llave. Esta action requiere del empuje de la puerta, por parte del usuario, una vez girada la llave cuando la apertura de la misma se realiza hacia el interior o bien del tiro de la puerta con la propia llave girada cuando su apertura se realiza hacia el exterior y el usuario dispone libre de uso unicamente la mano con la cual realiza el giro.Exposing a frequent situation, in which a user wishes to access either inside the portal where his home is located, or inside the same when it is available in a single-family type, and both have electronic unlock of the lock, occurs In certain circumstances, the user wishes to unlock it by mechanically operating the key. This action requires the door to be pushed by the user, once the key is turned when the opening of the door is carried out inwards or the door is pulled with the key turned when the opening is carried out. and the user has only the hand with which he makes the turn free to use.
Conviene hacer mention, que con el fin de agilizar la evacuation de los habitantes de un edificio o vivienda unifamiliar en un caso de siniestro, en la actualidad se estan promulgando normativas publicas al objeto de que dichas puertas realicen su apertura hacia el exterior.It is worth mentioning, that in order to expedite the evacuation of the inhabitants of a single-family building or house in a case of accident, public regulations are currently being promulgated in order for said doors to open outwards.
Volviendo al caso que ocupa el objeto de la invencion y en alusion a la situacion descrita anteriormente en la que se encuentra el usuario, este se ve obligado a disponer de ambas manos para poder girar la llave y a su vez tirar de la puerta o bien tirar de la misma llave girada si las circunstancias le impiden disponer de ambas manos o se encuentra en una situacion de discapacidad en la movilidad.Returning to the case that occupies the object of the invention and in reference to the situation described above in which the user is, he is forced to have both hands to turn the key and in turn pull the door or throw of the same key turned if circumstances prevent you from having both hands or you are in a situation of mobility impairment.
Las consecuencias que acarrean dichas circunstancias se pueden traducir en deformaciones e incluso rotura de las propias llaves, ademas de molestias en las propias manos y momentos de desesperacion.The consequences of these circumstances can result in deformations and even breakage of the keys themselves, as well as discomfort in their own hands and moments of despair.
La invencion enunciada pretende solventar los inconvenientes mencionados anteriormente aportando un cuerpo de cerradura que permita con una sola mano el empuje o el tiro de la puerta de su asidero correspondiente una vez que se ha efectuado el giro de la llave sin que esta vuelva a la situacion de bloqueo.The invention set forth is intended to solve the aforementioned drawbacks by providing a lock body that allows the thrust or pull of the door of its corresponding handle with one hand once the key has been rotated without it returning to the situation. lock
Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention
Antes de proceder a la descripcion de la invencion, se proceden a resenar los terminos de algunos de los componentes generales de los cuales consta una cerradura de portero electronico y que seran empleados en la presente descripcion;Before proceeding with the description of the invention, the terms of some of the general components of which an electronic door lock consists of and which will be used in the present description are described;
- Cuerpo principal (parte mecanica). Es aquel que se encuentra embutido en la puerta y consta de un armazon o cajetln, y una pletina de tope y fijacion. Comprende un cargador o resbalon, un orificio de cuadradillo para para la manilla o pomo y una bocallave con un cilindro o bombln de leva accionado mediante llave.- Main body (mechanical part). It is the one that is embedded in the door and consists of a frame or box, and a stop and fixing plate. It includes a loader or slip, a square hole for the handle or knob and a keyhole with a cylinder or cam cylinder operated by key.
- Cuerpo de bloqueo (parte electrica). Es aquel que se encuentra en el marco de la puerta y esta compuesto de un cerradero para el cargador o resbalon, y una pletina de tope y fijacion. Dentro del cerradero se dispone un elemento electromecanico de bloqueo del resbalon y el cual es excitado mediante corriente electrica.- Locking body (electrical part). It is the one that is in the frame of the door and is composed of a locksmith for the loader or slip, and a stop and fixing plate. Inside the lock there is an electromechanical element for blocking the slide and which is excited by electric current.
Tambien se procede a realizar una breve explication del funcionamiento electrico de la misma;We also proceed to make a brief explanation of the electrical operation of it;
- Dicha corriente electrica es suministrada al elemento electromecanico de bloqueo mediante el cierre mecanico de un circuito electrico realizado como consecuencia del contacto de dos hilos. Dicho cierre mecanico es producido mediante el empuje manual de- Said electric current is supplied to the electromechanical blocking element by means of the mechanical closing of an electrical circuit carried out as a consequence of the contact of two wires. Said mechanical seal is produced by the manual thrust of
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un boton presente en la parte del interfono el cual se encuentra en el interior de la vivienda.a button present on the part of the intercom which is inside the house.
A tenor de lo expuesto anteriormente, el cuerpo de cerradura con orden electrica de desbloqueo mediante giro inverso de la llave objeto de la presente description atane solo al cuerpo principal, y esta se caracteriza por que dentro del cuerpo principal y en el radio de giro de la leva presente en el bombln, se dispone un puente levantado de contacto entre dos hilos de un circuito electrico proveniente del cajetln central del portero electronico.In accordance with the foregoing, the lock body with an electric unlocking order by reverse turning of the key object of the present description refers only to the main body, and this is characterized in that within the main body and in the turning radius of the cam present in the cylinder, there is a raised contact bridge between two wires of an electric circuit from the central box of the electronic doorphone.
De esta forma, cuando la leva es girada en sentido inverso al del accionamiento del resbalon, baja dicho puente existente entre los dos hilos y cierra el circuito, permitiendo asl el paso de corriente hacia el cajetln central de interfonos y este a su vez el envlo de corriente al elemento electromecanico de bloqueo para liberar el resbalon.In this way, when the cam is turned in the opposite direction to that of the skid drive, the existing bridge between the two wires goes down and closes the circuit, thus allowing the passage of current to the central intercom box and this in turn of current to the electromechanical locking element to release the slip.
Se caracteriza, ademas, por que en algunas circunstancias de la cerradura, la leva puede prolongar el giro hacia un mecanismo con resorte instalado proximo a la leva. Cuando sucede esta circunstancia, es dicho mecanismo el que puede realizar el cierre del circuito bien mediante la bajada del puente instalado en el propio mecanismo o bien mediante el contacto de las partes que integran el citado mecanismo.It is also characterized by the fact that in some circumstances of the lock, the cam can prolong the turn towards a spring-loaded mechanism installed next to the cam. When this circumstance occurs, it is said mechanism that can close the circuit either by lowering the bridge installed in the mechanism itself or by contacting the parts that make up the said mechanism.
En ambas opciones de cierre del circuito, tal y como se recoge en la descripcion, es el giro inverso de la leva por medio de la llave el causante de tal action.In both options of closing the circuit, as described in the description, it is the reverse rotation of the cam by means of the key that causes such action.
Mediante las acciones descritas, cuando el usuario gira la llave de la cerradura del portal en sentido contrario al de apertura, esta permite el desbloqueo electrico del resbalon durante el tiempo que permanece la puerta cerrada, permitiendo asl al usuario soltar la mano de la llave y proceder con la misma mano a la apertura de la misma mediante el empuje o tiro de la puerta.By means of the described actions, when the user turns the key of the portal lock in the opposite direction to the opening, it allows the electric unlocking of the slip during the time that the closed door remains, thus allowing the user to release the hand of the key and proceed with the same hand to open it by pushing or pulling the door.
Breve descripcion de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
Con el fin de no pretender limitar dicha invention en su variedad de realization, a continuation se ilustra una forma preferida de realizacion de la invencion.In order not to attempt to limit said invention in its variety of realization, a preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated below.
Figura 1.- Representa una vista en plano del cuerpo principal de la cerradura.Figure 1.- Represents a plan view of the main body of the lock.
Figura 2.- Representa una vista en perfil de dicho cuerpo principal.Figure 2.- Represents a profile view of said main body.
Descripcion de una forma de realizacion preferidaDescription of a preferred embodiment
Con referencia a las figuras anexas, de acuerdo con la numeration reflejada en las mismas, y en una forma de realizacion preferida pero no limitativa, el cuerpo de cerradura con orden electrica de desbloqueo mediante giro inverso de la llave comprende un cajetln (1) en el cual se albergan una serie de componentes mecanicos, tales como resortes y gulas, asociados a un resbalon (2), una montura de cuadradillo (3) y un cilindro o bombln (4) de leva (8) para llave.With reference to the attached figures, in accordance with the numbering reflected therein, and in a preferred but non-limiting embodiment, the lock body with an electric unlocking order by reverse turning the key comprises a box (1) in which houses a series of mechanical components, such as springs and glues, associated with a slip (2), a square mount (3) and a cylinder or cylinder (4) of cam (8) for key.
En uno de los laterales del citado cajetln (1) se dispone una pletina (5) de tope y fijacion a puerta, y en el lado opuesto, se disponen dos hilos conductores (6) aislados. Dichos hilos conductores (6) presentan la option de tener uno de sus extremos conectados directamente a un cajetln central de interfonos o bien a unos bornes o clavija de conexion.On one of the sides of the aforementioned box (1) there is a stop plate (5) and door fixing, and on the opposite side, two insulated conductive wires (6) are arranged. Said conductive wires (6) have the option of having one of their ends connected directly to a central intercom box or to terminals or connection pin.
El extremo opuesto de los hilos conductores (6) se dispone en el interior del cajetln (1) mediante un puente levantado de contacto (7) entre ambos hilos (6) y el cual se encuentra en la zona perimetral (10) de giro contrario de la leva (8) presente en el bombln (4).The opposite end of the conductive wires (6) is arranged inside the box (1) by means of a raised contact bridge (7) between both wires (6) and which is in the perimeter zone (10) of opposite rotation of the cam (8) present in the cylinder (4).
En otra forma de realization preferida, atendiendo a las circunstancias de instalacion y sin alterar el concepto de la invention, el puente levantado de contacto (7) de los hilos conductores (6) se encuentra instalado en un mecanismo de resorte (9) presente en el cajetm (1) y el cual es accionado tambien por el giro contrario de la leva (8).In another preferred embodiment, taking into account the circumstances of installation and without altering the concept of the invention, the raised contact bridge (7) of the conductive wires (6) is installed in a spring mechanism (9) present in the pack (1) and which is also activated by the opposite rotation of the cam (8).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201700755U ES1200710Y (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Lock body with electric release order by reverse turning the key |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201700755U ES1200710Y (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Lock body with electric release order by reverse turning the key |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1200710U true ES1200710U (en) | 2017-12-04 |
| ES1200710Y ES1200710Y (en) | 2018-02-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201700755U Expired - Fee Related ES1200710Y (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Lock body with electric release order by reverse turning the key |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1200710Y (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111391047A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 崔跃武 | Automatic upset binding means of honeybee tank wall net based on aquaculture |
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- 2017-11-17 ES ES201700755U patent/ES1200710Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| ES1200710Y (en) | 2018-02-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20180222 |
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| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20240627 |