ES1279686U - Pliers for tutored raspberry plants (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Pliers for tutored raspberry plants (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1279686U ES1279686U ES202131810U ES202131810U ES1279686U ES 1279686 U ES1279686 U ES 1279686U ES 202131810 U ES202131810 U ES 202131810U ES 202131810 U ES202131810 U ES 202131810U ES 1279686 U ES1279686 U ES 1279686U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tutored
- fin
- horizontal fin
- horizontal
- emerges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 240000007651 Rubus glaucus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017311 musculoskeletal movement, spinal reflex action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021013 raspberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Pinza para el tutorado de plantas de frambuesasPliers for tutored raspberry plants
SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo que ha sido especialmente concebido para facilitar el tutorado de plantas de frambuesas durante su crecimiento.The present invention relates to a device that has been specially designed to facilitate the tutoring of raspberry plants during their growth.
El objeto de la invención es proporcionar una pinza que permita mantener el paralelismo y consecuentemente la distancia entre parejas de hilos o rafias horizontales paralelas, entre las que se dispone la planta, todo ello con un dispositivo sumamente fiable y estable, con una estructura que impida el desplazamiento involuntario de la pinza una vez instalada.The object of the invention is to provide a clamp that allows to maintain the parallelism and consequently the distance between pairs of parallel horizontal threads or raffles, between which the plant is arranged, all this with an extremely reliable and stable device, with a structure that prevents involuntary movement of the clamp once installed.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el ámbito de aplicación práctica de la invención, en el tutorado de plantas de frambuesas es habitual el empleo de parejas de hilos o rafias que se disponen paralelamente y de forma horizontal a una cierta altura, sobre las que se hacen descansar las plantas de las frambuesas durante su crecimiento para optimizar su cultivo.In the field of practical application of the invention, in the tutoring of raspberry plants it is usual to use pairs of threads or raffles that are arranged in parallel and horizontally at a certain height, on which the plants of the plants are made to rest. raspberries during their growth to optimize their cultivation.
El problema que presenta este tipo de sistema de tutorado es que cuando las plantas van creciendo tienden a desplazar los hilos o rafias, haciendo que éstos no mantengan su paralelismo, lo que puede provocar que las plantas crezcan mas en sentido horizontal que vertical, que es lo que se pretende, ya que la distribución del espacio en este tipo de cultivos es determinante y puede suponer un problema de accesibilidad a la hora de cosechar las plantas.The problem with this type of tutored system is that when the plants grow they tend to displace the threads or raffles, causing them not to maintain their parallelism, which can cause the plants to grow more horizontally than vertically, which is what is intended, since the distribution of space in this type of crops is decisive and can pose a problem of accessibility when harvesting the plants.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
La pinza para el tutorado de plantas de frambuesas que se preconiza resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero eficaz. The recommended forceps for tutored raspberry plants fully satisfactorily solves the aforementioned problems, based on a simple but effective solution.
Para ello, y de forma más concreta, la pinza de la invención se materializa a partir de un cuerpo alargado y monopieza de naturaleza elásticamente deformable, como por ejemplo plástico, en el que se definen dos elementos de enganche extremos vinculados entre sí a través de un brazo intermedio y flexible.For this, and more specifically, the clamp of the invention is materialized from an elongated and one-piece body of an elastically deformable nature, such as plastic, in which two end hooking elements are defined linked to each other through an intermediate and flexible arm.
De forma más concreta, los elementos de enganche se materializan en sendos cuerpos de configuración esencialmente prismático-rectangular aplanados, sobre una de cuyas caras emerge una aleta horizontal, paralela al cuerpo del que emerge y fijada a éste a través de uno de sus extremos, concretamente en correspondencia con el extremo libre de dicho cuerpo, y que presenta una separación frente a dicho cuerpo del orden del diámetro de la rafia a la que está destinado a acoplarse, con la particularidad de que en proximidad al extremo del alojamiento que define dicha aleta con respecto al cuerpo del que emerge se establecen dos salientes longitudinales que impiden el paso de la rafia si no es por deformación elástica de la aleta, definiéndose sobre el tramo final de dicho alojamiento una zona de recepción para dicha rafia, quedando esta presionada frente a unas pequeñas protuberancias en forma de semi-casquetes esféricos.More specifically, the hooking elements are materialized in respective bodies of essentially prismatic-rectangular flattened configuration, on one of whose faces a horizontal fin emerges, parallel to the body from which it emerges and fixed to it through one of its ends, specifically in correspondence with the free end of said body, and that presents a separation in front of said body of the order of the diameter of the raffia to which it is intended to be coupled, with the particularity that in proximity to the end of the housing that defines said fin With respect to the body from which it emerges, two longitudinal projections are established that prevent the passage of the raffia if it is not by elastic deformation of the fin, defining on the final section of said housing a reception area for said raffia, being pressed against small bumps in the form of spherical semi-caps.
A mayor abundamiento, la aleta horizontal presenta sobre su cara inferior un diente prismático triangular cuyo vértice de inicio de su rampa queda enfrentado hacia el exterior de la aleta, para facilitar la maniobra de inserción de la rafia y deformación de la aleta, de modo que una vez traspasado dicho diente la aleta vuelve a su posición original y el diente determina un elemento adicional que impide la extracción o movilización de la pinza con respecto a dicha rafia.Furthermore, the horizontal fin has on its lower face a triangular prismatic tooth whose starting vertex of its ramp is facing towards the outside of the fin, to facilitate the maneuver of insertion of the raffia and deformation of the fin, so that once said tooth has been pierced, the fin returns to its original position and the tooth determines an additional element that prevents the extraction or mobilization of the forceps with respect to said raffia.
A tal efecto, la aleta horizontal se remata por su extremidad libre en una pestaña ligeramente acodada que define una especie de uñero que permite la deformación elástica manual de la misma a la hora de cambiar de posición la pinza, lo que permite deformar elásticamente dicha pestaña y liberar la rafia.For this purpose, the horizontal fin is finished off at its free end in a slightly bent flange that defines a kind of finger that allows the manual elastic deformation of the same when changing the position of the clamp, which allows the said flange to be elastically deformed. and release the raffia.
Se consigue de esta manera un dispositivo altamente estable y fiable que permite asegurar un perfecto paralelismo y una distancia invariable entre una pareja de rafias horizontales entre las que se disponen las plantas de frambuesas a cultivar. In this way, a highly stable and reliable device is achieved that allows to ensure perfect parallelism and an invariable distance between a pair of horizontal raffles between which the raspberry plants to be cultivated are arranged.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is going to be made below and with the aim of helping a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of a practical embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una pinza para el tutorado de plantas de frambuesas realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of a clamp for tutored raspberry plants made in accordance with the object of the present invention.
La figura 2.- Muestra un detalle ampliado en perspectiva posterior del dispositivo de la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows an enlarged detail in rear perspective of the device of the previous figure.
La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del dispositivo de las figuras anteriores.Figure 3.- Shows a side elevation view of the device of the previous figures.
La figura 4.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista en planta del dispositivo de las figuras anteriores.Figure 4.- Finally, shows a plan view of the device of the previous figures.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la pinza de la invención se materializa en un cuerpo alargado y monopieza de naturaleza elásticamente deformable, en el que se definen dos elementos de enganche extremos (1-1’) vinculados entre sí a través de un brazo intermedio y flexible (2).In view of the outlined figures, it can be seen how the clamp of the invention is embodied in an elongated and one-piece body of an elastically deformable nature, in which two end hooking elements (1-1 ') are defined linked to each other through of an intermediate and flexible arm (2).
Por su parte, los elementos de enganche extremos (1-1’) se materializan en un cuerpo esencialmente prismático rectangular aplanado, que incluye una aleta horizontal (3) paralela al cuerpo del que emerge y fijada a éste a través de uno de sus extremos (4), concretamente en correspondencia con el extremo libre de dicho cuerpo.For their part, the end hooking elements (1-1 ') are materialized in an essentially flattened rectangular prismatic body, which includes a horizontal fin (3) parallel to the body from which it emerges and fixed to it through one of its ends. (4), specifically in correspondence with the free end of said body.
Dicha aleta horizontal (3) presenta una separación al cuerpo del que emerge del orden del diámetro de la rafia horizontal a la que está destinado a acoplarse, con la particularidad de que en proximidad al extremo del alojamiento que define dicha aleta con respecto al cuerpo de la que emerge se establecen dos salientes longitudinales (5) que impiden el paso de la rafia si no es por deformación elástica de la aleta horizontal (3), definiéndose sobre el tramo final de dicho alojamiento una zona de recepción (6) para dicha rafia, quedando esta presionada frente a unas pequeñas protuberancias (7) en forma de semi-casquetes esféricos (9).Said horizontal fin (3) presents a separation to the body from which it emerges of the order of the diameter of the horizontal raffia to which it is intended to be coupled, with the particularity of that in proximity to the end of the housing that defines said fin with respect to the body from which it emerges, two longitudinal projections (5) are established that prevent the passage of the raffia if it is not by elastic deformation of the horizontal fin (3), being defined on the final section of said housing a reception area (6) for said raffia, being pressed against small protrusions (7) in the form of spherical semi-caps (9).
Tal y como se ha apuntado con anterioridad, y de acuerdo con lo mostrado en la figura 2, la aleta horizontal (3) presenta sobre su cara inferior un diente (8) prismático triangular que facilita la entrada de la rafia y deformación elástica de la aleta horizontal (3), diente que una vez superado completamente por la rafia bloquea la salida de la misma y hace volver a dicha aleta horizontal (3) a su posición de reposo.As previously pointed out, and in accordance with what is shown in figure 2, the horizontal fin (3) presents on its lower face a triangular prismatic tooth (8) that facilitates the entry of the raffia and elastic deformation of the horizontal fin (3), a tooth that once completely surpassed by the raffia blocks its exit and makes said horizontal fin (3) return to its rest position.
Para liberar la rafia o simplemente poder desplazar verticalmente la pinza, se ha previsto que la aleta horizontal (3) cuente con un uñero (9) en correspondencia con su extremidad libre que facilite las maniobras de deformación elástica de la aleta con el dedo del usuario y consecuente liberación de la rafia.To release the raffia or simply to be able to move the clamp vertically, the horizontal fin (3) has been provided with a finger (9) in correspondence with its free end that facilitates the maneuvers of elastic deformation of the fin with the user's finger. and consequent release of the raffia.
Solo restas señalar por último que, para reducir los costes de fabricación del dispositivo, éste es susceptible de presenta rebajes o ventanas (10) para reducir el consumo de plástico en su fabricación, como por ejemplo en la zona bajo la aleta horizontal (3).Finally, it remains to be pointed out that, to reduce the manufacturing costs of the device, it is capable of presenting recesses or windows (10) to reduce the consumption of plastic in its manufacture, as for example in the area under the horizontal fin (3) .
A partir de esta estructuración, la pinza de la invención se dispondrá repetidamente cada metro y medio de la plantación, asegurando la distancia y el paralelismo entre la pareja de rafias a la que se acopla, optimizando así el crecimiento controlado de las plantas. From this structuring, the clamp of the invention will be repeatedly arranged every meter and a half of the plantation, ensuring the distance and parallelism between the pair of raffias to which it is attached, thus optimizing the controlled growth of the plants.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202131810U ES1279686Y (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Clamp for the trellis of raspberry plants |
| PCT/ES2022/070571 WO2023037031A1 (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2022-09-12 | Gripper for staking raspberry plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202131810U ES1279686Y (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Clamp for the trellis of raspberry plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1279686U true ES1279686U (en) | 2021-10-20 |
| ES1279686Y ES1279686Y (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=78114094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202131810U Active ES1279686Y (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Clamp for the trellis of raspberry plants |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1279686Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023037031A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES1022359Y (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1993-08-16 | Luis Maldonado Fernandez, S.L. | CLAMP TO VERTICALLY POSITION A PLANT DURING ITS DEVELOPMENT. |
| ES1027659Y (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-03-01 | Sanchez Joaquin Sanchez | PIECE FOR THE TREATMENT OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN GREENHOUSES. |
| ES1044253Y (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2000-09-01 | Campillo Josefa Soto | PIECE FOR THE COVERING OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN GREENHOUSES. |
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 ES ES202131810U patent/ES1279686Y/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-09-12 WO PCT/ES2022/070571 patent/WO2023037031A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1279686Y (en) | 2022-01-18 |
| WO2023037031A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
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