ES1274329U

ES1274329U - DEVICE FOR SPLITTING DRIED FRUITS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1274329U
Application number: ES202131306U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Arrue Jorge Navarro
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22
Also published as: ES1274329Y

Abstract

Device for splitting nuts, which has a lever arm with a wooden handle for manual actuation and in a position to press on a means of breaking the dried fruit, the assembly being mounted on a metal support, which is supported on a stable wooden base, characterized in that the lever or control arm (1) is made up of a one-piece iron bar, which presents an ergonomic curvature (2) and ends in a head (3) that widens and bends to configure a small section of bar (4) cantilevered and in a position parallel to the arm, which allows said section of bar (4) of the head of the lever to be articulated at one end (5) by means of a pair of connecting rods (6) to the vertical section (7) of an orthogonal support (8), and in turn at the opposite end (9) said section of bar can be joined by means of another pair of connecting rods (10) to the end of a breaker bridge (11), which is articulated by connecting rods (12) at the end of the hori zontal (13) of the support, which ensures that the axis of the control lever is located on the axis of the breaker bridge of the dried fruit, which facilitates the verticality of the operation of the lever. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

DISPOSITIVO PARA PARTIR FRUTOS SECOSDEVICE FOR SPLITTING DRIED FRUITS

ÁMBITO TÉCNICOTECHNICAL SCOPE

La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo para partir frutos secos, destinado para su aplicación general en la industria de la alimentación y en particular para ser utilizado como un instrumento doméstico o como una máquina para profesionales al objeto de partir las cascaras de los frutos secos, de una forma fácil y rápida.The present invention refers to a device for splitting nuts, intended for general application in the food industry and in particular to be used as a domestic instrument or as a machine for professionals in order to split the shells of nuts , in an easy and fast way.

El dispositivo de la invención, pretende mejorar y simplificar los medios mecánicos que se utilizan actualmente en los aparatos rompedores o partidores de los frutos secos, por lo que el dispositivo ha sido diseñado y organizado atendiendo sobre todo a la facilidad, utilidad y comodidad de su empleo.The device of the invention aims to improve and simplify the mechanical means that are currently used in the breakers or splitters of nuts, so the device has been designed and organized taking into account above all the ease, utility and comfort of its job.

Para tal efecto, el dispositivo está provisto de un mando que permite actuar sobre el mecanismo al objeto de regular su funcionamiento, y que ha sido conformado en una sola pieza de hierro, sin soldaduras, evitando que se pueda deformar o agrietar por las zonas soldadas, en un uso continuado.For this purpose, the device is provided with a control that allows to act on the mechanism in order to regulate its operation, and that has been formed in a single piece of iron, without welds, preventing it from deforming or cracking in the welded areas. , in continuous use.

Dicho mando, presenta una curvatura que se adapta a las condiciones fisiológicas del usuario, y una configuración especial para quedar montado de manera que facilite al usuario la partición de los frutos secos, para cuyo efecto se ha conseguido, que el eje longitudinal del mando, quede situado sobre el eje longitudinal del medio rompedor del fruto seco, lo que facilita la movilidad vertical sin esfuerzo, en el funcionamiento del mando.Said control has a curvature that adapts to the physiological conditions of the user, and a special configuration to be mounted in a way that facilitates the user to partition the nuts, for which purpose it has been achieved that the longitudinal axis of the control, is located on the longitudinal axis of the nut breaking means, which facilitates effortless vertical mobility in the operation of the control.

Igualmente, los medios de articulación del mando y de otros elementos del dispositivo, han sido diseñados con materiales metálicos sin cantos vivos, ni bordes puntiagudos, buscando la máxima seguridad en la manipulación del dispositivo, a lo que contribuye la buena sujeción entre los medios de articulación, mediante medios de fijación seguros, de manera que cualquier elemento se pueda ajustar sin problemas, en el tiempo de un uso continuado. Likewise, the means of articulation of the control and other elements of the device have been designed with metallic materials without sharp edges or sharp edges, seeking maximum safety in handling the device, to which the good grip between the means of attachment contributes. articulation, by means of secure fixing means, so that any element can be adjusted without problems, in the time of continuous use.

Asimismo, se ha dispuesto que para anclar el soporte del dispositivo partidor de frutos, sobre una base estable de madera, se realice a través de medios de fijación que atraviesen la base por su superficie inferior, lo que hace prescindible el uso de pletinas soldadas al soporte, ya que al ejercer una presión muy elevada sobre el mando de accionamiento, se pueden desenclavar o romper las pletinas soldadas al soporte.Likewise, it has been arranged that to anchor the support of the fruit-splitting device, on a stable wooden base, it is carried out through fixing means that pass through the base on its lower surface, which makes the use of plates welded to the support, since by exerting a very high pressure on the actuating knob, the plates welded to the support can be unlocked or broken.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En el estado actual de la técnica ya es conocido la existencia de rompedores de almendras y nueces, que quedan conformados con un soporte triangular o cuadrangular de perfiles huecos, en cuyo lado de mayor altura del soporte queda articulada una palanca, en cuya proximidad a su articulación, comporta asociada una argolla inferior, dispuesta para que al bajar la palanca, dicha argolla pueda incidir y presionar sobre el fruto seco, situado sobre una base metálica del soporte, que queda anclada sobre otra base estable de madera.In the current state of the art, the existence of almond and walnut breakers is already known, which are formed with a triangular or quadrangular support of hollow profiles, on the side of which the support is higher, a lever is articulated, in whose proximity to its The articulation has an associated lower ring, arranged so that when the lever is lowered, said ring can impinge and press on the dried fruit, located on a metal base of the support, which is anchored on another stable wooden base.

También es conocida la existencia de la patente invención con el número de publicación ES-2534034, cuyo título es " ROMPE ALMENDRAS ", y donde se reivindica, que dispone de un mecanismo cilíndrico macizo, que a través de un brazo de palanca es empujado dicho cilindro para realizar toda la presión entre dos palancas dentadas, una fija y otra móvil, donde quedan retenidas en su interior las almendras para romper su cascara, sin ningún tipo de esfuerzo, y con la característica de no poner en peligro las manos. Esta patente fue Retirada por impago de las tasas de concesión en fecha 29/06/2016, publicándose dicha Retirada de la patente por impago de las tasas de concesión, en la fecha 05/07/2016.It is also known the existence of the patent invention with publication number ES-2534034, whose title is "ROMPE ALMENDRAS", and where it is claimed that it has a solid cylindrical mechanism, which is pushed through a lever arm. cylinder to carry out all the pressure between two toothed levers, one fixed and the other mobile, where the almonds are retained inside to break their shell, without any type of effort, and with the characteristic of not endangering the hands. This patent was Withdrawn due to non-payment of the concession fees on 06/29/2016, and said Withdrawal of the patent was published for non-payment of the concession fees on 07/05/2016.

Este tipo de rompedores o partidores de frutos secos, tienen el inconveniente de que el brazo de palanca o mando no actúa directamente sobre el brazo rompedor del fruto a partir, sino que lo hacen a través de un peso en forma de un cilindro macizo, o bien a través de una argolla asociada a la palanca, lo que provoca que dichos elementos de presión puedan desviar la bajada vertical del mando sobre el brazo rompedor, lo que provocaría el daño del fruto. This type of breakers or splitters of nuts have the disadvantage that the lever or control arm does not act directly on the breaking arm of the fruit to be split, but rather through a weight in the form of a solid cylinder, or Either through a ring associated with the lever, which causes said pressure elements to divert the vertical descent of the control on the breaker arm, which would cause damage to the fruit.

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención pretende aportar al mercado un dispositivo para partir frutos secos, que dispone de un brazo de palanca o mando que ha sido configurado con una forma especial para su incidencia directa sobre un medio rompedor del fruto seco, y para permitir que dicho medio rompedor, quede articulado a la cabeza del mando, de manera que el eje longitudinal de dicho mando, quede situado sobre el eje longitudinal del medio rompedor del fruto seco, lo que mejora el funcionamiento del mando en su subida y bajada sobre el medio rompedor sin desviarse de la vertical.The present invention aims to bring to the market a device for splitting nuts, which has a lever or control arm that has been configured with a special shape for its direct impact on a breaking means of the dried fruit, and to allow said breaking means , is articulated at the head of the control, so that the longitudinal axis of said control is located on the longitudinal axis of the breaking means of the dried fruit, which improves the operation of the control in its rise and fall on the breaking means without deviating from the vertical.

Por otra parte, se ha buscado conseguir la máxima seguridad en la manipulación del dispositivo, para cuyo efecto los medios de articulación del brazo de palanca o mando con el medio rompedor, o con otros elementos del dispositivo, se han configurado con materiales metálicos sin cantos vivos, ni bordes puntiagudos, al objeto de evitar accidentes, a lo que coadyuva también la buena sujeción de los medios de articulación a través de unos elementos seguros de unión.On the other hand, it has been sought to achieve maximum safety in handling the device, for which purpose the means of articulation of the lever or control arm with the breaking means, or with other elements of the device, have been configured with metal materials without edges. sharp edges, or sharp edges, in order to avoid accidents, which is also aided by the good grip of the articulation means through secure joining elements.

También es objeto de esta invención, evitar que el soporte con el dispositivo, se pueda soltar de la base estable de madera, al ejercer una presión muy elevada o exagerada sobre el brazo de palanca o mando de accionamiento, para cuyo efecto se ha previsto que el anclaje del soporte con el dispositivo se realice por debajo de la base de madera, mediante los tornillos adecuados, de esta manera cualquier presión exagerada del brazo de palanca o mando hacia abajo o hacia arriba, no conseguirá desclavar los medios de unión de la base de madera con el soporte del dispositivo.It is also an object of this invention to prevent the support with the device from becoming detached from the stable wooden base, by exerting a very high or exaggerated pressure on the lever arm or actuating control, for which effect it has been foreseen that the anchor of the support with the device is carried out below the wooden base, using the appropriate screws, in this way any exaggerated pressure of the lever or control arm down or up, will not be able to unlock the connecting means of the base made of wood with the device holder.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Acorde con la invención, el dispositivo para partir frutos secos, es del tipo que dispone de un brazo de palanca con un mango de madera convencional para su actuación manual y en disposición de presionar sobre un medio rompedor del fruto seco, quedando el conjunto montado sobre un soporte metálico, que queda anclado sobre una base estable de madera. In accordance with the invention, the device for splitting nuts is of the type that has a lever arm with a conventional wooden handle for manual operation and in a position to press on a means of breaking the dried fruit, leaving the assembly mounted on a metal support, which is anchored on a stable wooden base.

Para tal efecto, el brazo de palanca o mando se conforma con una barra de hierro de una sola pieza, sin soldaduras, que presenta en una zona intermedia, una curvatura ergonómica, en disposición de incidir sobre un brazo rompedor, a modo de puente, para partir el fruto seco, finalizando dicho mando en una cabeza, que se ensancha y se dobla sobre sí misma, para configurar un pequeño tramo de barra en voladizo, que queda en posición paralela a la terminación del brazo de palanca o mando.For this purpose, the lever or control arm is made up of a one-piece iron bar, without welds, which has an ergonomic curvature in an intermediate zone, in a position to impact on a breaker arm, as a bridge, to split the dried fruit, ending said command in a head, which widens and folds over itself, to configure a small section of cantilevered bar, which remains in a position parallel to the termination of the lever arm or command.

Esta configuración del brazo de palanca o mando, permite que el pequeño tramo de barra en voladizo, pueda articularse por un extremo mediante un par de bielas al tramo vertical de un soporte ortogonal, mientras que por su extremo opuesto dicho tramo de barra quedará unido, mediante otro par de bielas, al extremo de un brazo rompedor del fruto, a modo de puente.This configuration of the lever or control arm allows the small section of cantilevered bar to be articulated at one end by means of a pair of connecting rods to the vertical section of an orthogonal support, while at its opposite end said section of bar will be attached, by means of another pair of connecting rods, at the end of a breaking arm of the fruit, as a bridge.

Dicha brazo rompedor, a modo de puente, queda situado por debajo del brazo de palanca o mando, y se encuentra articulado a través de bielas, al extremo del tramo horizontal del soporte ortogonal del dispositivo.Said breaking arm, as a bridge, is located below the lever or control arm, and is articulated through connecting rods, at the end of the horizontal section of the orthogonal support of the device.

Con ello se consigue, que el eje longitudinal de la palanca de mando, quede situado sobre el eje longitudinal del puente rompedor del fruto seco, lo que facilita la verticalidad del funcionamiento de la palanca.With this, it is achieved that the longitudinal axis of the control lever is located on the longitudinal axis of the nut breaking bridge, which facilitates the verticality of the lever's operation.

Por otra parte, el hecho de que el brazo de palanca haya sido conformado con una sola pieza de hierro, sin soldaduras, le otorga a la palanca de mando más consistencia y dureza, lo que evita que la palanca de mando se pueda agrietar o deformar en un uso continuado.On the other hand, the fact that the lever arm has been formed with a single piece of iron, without welding, gives the control lever more consistency and hardness, which prevents the control lever from cracking or deforming. in continued use.

De lo que antecede, todo ello está dispuesto de forma que, al bajar el brazo de palanca o mando por un usuario, el mando incidirá por su curvatura sobre el brazo rompedor, a modo de puente, que girará alrededor de su articulación con el tramo horizontal del soporte ortogonal, quedando guiado en su descenso vertical por su articulación a la cabeza del mando, hasta romper la cascara del fruto seco, situado sobre el tramo horizontal del soporte.From the foregoing, all of this is arranged in such a way that, when lowering the lever or control arm by a user, the control will affect the breaker arm by its curvature, as a bridge, which will rotate around its articulation with the section. horizontal of the orthogonal support, being guided in its vertical descent by its articulation at the head of the control, until the shell of the dried fruit, located on the horizontal section of the support, breaks.

La invención también ha previsto, que las bielas que articulan los brazos de palanca entre sí y con el soporte, estén conformadas con chapas, sin cantos vivos, ni puntiagudos, con lo que se evitan incidentes personales, quedando sujetas con tornillos y tuercas autoblocantes, en disposición de buscar la máxima seguridad en la manipulación del dispositivo.The invention has also provided that the connecting rods that articulate the lever arms with each other and with the support, are made of sheets, without sharp edges, or pointed, thus avoiding personal incidents, being secured with self-locking screws and nuts, in a position to seek maximum safety when handling the device.

Asimismo, la invención ha previsto que el soporte ortogonal del dispositivo, quede unido a la base estable de madera, mediante tornillos que atraviesan la base de madera por la superficie inferior, quedando los tornillos ocultos y anclados al soporte del dispositivo, soportando cualquier presión exagerada que se pueda ejercer sobre el brazo de palanca o mando de accionamiento.Likewise, the invention has provided that the orthogonal support of the device is attached to the stable wooden base, by means of screws that pass through the wooden base on the lower surface, leaving the screws hidden and anchored to the support of the device, withstanding any exaggerated pressure. that can be exerted on the lever arm or actuating control.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para mayor comprensión de lo hasta ahora expuesto se acompaña a la memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que se muestra el objeto de la invención, sin que deba entenderse, que la representación gráfica aludida constituya una limitación de las características peculiares de esta solicitud.For a better understanding of what has been explained so far, a set of drawings is attached to the specification in which the object of the invention is shown, without it being understood that the aforementioned graphic representation constitutes a limitation of the peculiar characteristics of this application.

Figura 1.- Representa una vista en perspectiva y en explosión de los distintos elementos del dispositivo partidor de frutos secos. En ella se observa un mango de madera en posición de acoplamiento a un extremo del mando configurado por una barra de una sola pieza, que en su zona media presenta una curvatura en ángulo obtuso y que finaliza en una cabeza que se ensancha y se dobla sobre sí misma, para configurar un pequeño tramo de barra en voladizo, que queda en posición paralela a la terminación del brazo. Por debajo del mando se observa un brazo rompedor a modo de puente, en disposición de recibir el acoplamiento de unas bielas para su articulación al extremo del tramo horizontal de un soporte ortogonal, el cual soporte en su tramo vertical queda dispuesto para recibir el acoplamiento de unas bielas elípticas para su articulación con el tramo pequeño de barra del mando, que a su vez queda en disposición de recibir el acoplamiento de otras bielas elípticas para su articulación con el extremo libre del brazo rompedor a modo de puente. Por debajo del soporte ortogonal se observa una base rectangular de madera.Figure 1.- Represents a perspective and exploded view of the different elements of the dried fruit splitting device. In it you can see a wooden handle in a position of coupling to one end of the control configured by a single-piece bar, which in its middle area presents an obtuse angle curvature and ends in a head that widens and bends over itself, to configure a small section of cantilevered bar, which remains in a position parallel to the termination of the arm. Below the control, a breaker arm is observed as a bridge, in a position to receive the coupling of some connecting rods for its articulation to the end of the horizontal section of an orthogonal support, which support in its vertical section is arranged to receive the coupling of some elliptical connecting rods for their articulation with the small section of the control rod, which in turn is in a position to receive the coupling of other elliptical connecting rods for their articulation with the free end of the breaker arm as a bridge. Below the orthogonal support, a rectangular wooden base can be seen.

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo partidor de frutos secos montado sobre una base de madera y en posición de descanso. En ella se observa que el mando o brazo de palanca presenta un mango de madera y por su extremo opuesto conforma una cabeza, que finaliza en un pequeño tramo de barra del mando, que queda articulado por un extremo al tramo vertical del soporte ortogonal, mientras que por el extremo opuesto el pequeño tramo de barra queda articulado a un extremo del brazo rompedor a modo de puente. Dicho brazo rompedor queda articulado por su extremo opuesto al tramo horizontal del soporte ortogonal, el cual queda montado sobre la base rectangular de madera.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the dried fruit splitting device mounted on a wooden base and in a resting position. In it it is observed that the control or lever arm has a wooden handle and at its end opposite forms a head, which ends in a small section of the control bar, which is articulated at one end to the vertical section of the orthogonal support, while at the opposite end the small section of bar is articulated to one end of the breaker arm as a of bridge. Said breaking arm is articulated at its opposite end to the horizontal section of the orthogonal support, which is mounted on the rectangular wooden base.

Figura 3.- Ilustra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo partidor de frutos secos en posición de funcionamiento, En ella se observa que el brazo de palanca o mando, gira por la articulación con el tramo vertical del soporte, bajando verticalmente hasta incidir su curvatura sobre el brazo rompedor a modo de puente, que al ser presionado gira por la articulación de dicho puente con el tramo horizontal del soporte, y le obliga a bajar, manteniendo la verticalidad por la articulación del puente con el tramo pequeño de barra del mando, hasta romper el fruto seco dispuesto en el tramo horizontal del soporte ortogonal, anclado a la base rectangular de madera.Figure 3.- Illustrates a perspective view of the nut splitting device in operating position. In it, it can be seen that the lever or control arm rotates through the joint with the vertical section of the support, descending vertically until its curvature falls on the breaker arm as a bridge, which when pressed rotates through the articulation of said bridge with the horizontal section of the support, and forces it to go down, maintaining verticality by the articulation of the bridge with the small section of control bar, until break the dried fruit arranged in the horizontal section of the orthogonal support, anchored to the rectangular wooden base.

REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A continuación se exponen detalladamente y enumeran los distintos componentes que integran el dispositivo para partir frutos secos, según una forma de ejecución prevista.The different components that make up the device for splitting nuts are explained in detail and listed below, according to a planned embodiment.

El dispositivo para partir frutos secos, es del tipo que dispone de un brazo de palanca con un mango de madera convencional para su actuación manual y en disposición de presionar sobre un medio rompedor del fruto seco, quedando el conjunto montado sobre un soporte metálico, que queda anclado sobre una base estable de madera.The device for splitting nuts is of the type that has a lever arm with a conventional wooden handle for manual operation and in a position to press on a means of breaking the dried fruit, leaving the assembly mounted on a metal support, which it is anchored on a stable wooden base.

En las figuras primera, segunda y tercera, se observa que el brazo de palanca o mando (1) del dispositivo partidor de frutos secos, se configura con una barra de hierro de una sola pieza, consistente y con cierta dureza, que presenta en una zona intermedia una curvatura ergonómica (2) y que finaliza en una cabeza (3), que se ensancha y dobla sobre sí misma, para configurar un pequeño tramo de barra (4) en voladizo y en posición paralela a la terminación del brazo. In the first, second and third figures, it is observed that the lever or control arm (1) of the nut splitting device is configured with a one-piece iron bar, consistent and with some hardness, which presents in a intermediate zone an ergonomic curvature (2) and ending in a head (3), which widens and folds over itself, to configure a small section of cantilevered bar (4) in a position parallel to the termination of the arm.

En las figuras segunda y tercera, se puede observar que el tramo de barra (4) en voladizo de la cabeza (3) del brazo de palanca o mando, se articula articularse por un extremo (5) mediante un par de bielas (6) al tramo vertical (7) de un soporte ortogonal (8).In the second and third figures, it can be seen that the section of bar (4) cantilevered from the head (3) of the lever or control arm, articulates itself at one end (5) by means of a pair of connecting rods (6) to the vertical section (7) of an orthogonal support (8).

A su vez, por el extremo opuesto (9) del tramo de barra (4) en voladizo, queda unido mediante otro par de bielas (10), al extremo de un brazo rompedor, a modo de puente (11).In turn, at the opposite end (9) of the cantilevered section of bar (4), it is joined by another pair of connecting rods (10), to the end of a breaker arm, as a bridge (11).

En la figuras segunda y tercera, también se puede observar que el brazo rompedor, a modo de puente (11), queda situado por debajo del brazo de palanca o mando (1), y se encuentra articulado a través de bielas (12), al extremo del tramo horizontal (13) del soporte ortogonal (8) del dispositivo.In the second and third figures, it can also be seen that the breaker arm, as a bridge (11), is located below the lever or control arm (1), and is articulated through connecting rods (12), to the end of the horizontal section (13) of the orthogonal support (8) of the device.

Con esta configuración del brazo de palanca o mando (1) y con las articulaciones con el resto del elementos del dispositivo, se consigue que el eje longitudinal del brazo de palanca o mando (1), quede situado sobre el eje longitudinal del brazo rompedor, a modo de puente (11) del fruto seco, lo que facilita la verticalidad del funcionamiento de la palanca.With this configuration of the lever or control arm (1) and with the articulations with the rest of the elements of the device, it is achieved that the longitudinal axis of the lever or control arm (1) is located on the longitudinal axis of the breaker arm, as a bridge (11) of the dried fruit, which facilitates the verticality of the lever operation.

En la figura tercera, se puede observar que al bajar el brazo de palanca o mando (1) por un usuario, el mando incidirá por su curvatura ergonómica (2), sobre el brazo rompedor, a modo de puente (11), que girará alrededor de su articulación de las bielas (12) con el tramo horizontal (13) del soporte ortogonal (8), quedando guiado dicho brazo rompedor en su descenso vertical por la articulación de las bielas (10) al tramo de barra (4) de la cabeza del mando, hasta romper la cascara del fruto seco, situado sobre el tramo horizontal (13) del soporte.In the third figure, it can be seen that when lowering the lever or control arm (1) by a user, the control will affect, due to its ergonomic curvature (2), on the breaking arm, as a bridge (11), which will rotate around its articulation of the connecting rods (12) with the horizontal section (13) of the orthogonal support (8), said breaking arm being guided in its vertical descent by the articulation of the connecting rods (10) to the section of bar (4) of the head of the control, until the shell of the dried fruit is broken, located on the horizontal section (13) of the support.

En las figuras primera, segunda, y tercera, también se puede observar que las bielas (6), (10) y (12), están conformadas con chapas de configuración elípticas, o circulares, cuyos bordes carecen de cantos vivos o salientes puntiagudos, y en disposición de quedar sujetas con tornillos (14) y tuercas autoblocantes (15), para conseguir la máxima seguridad en la manipulación del dispositivo.In the first, second, and third figures, it can also be seen that the connecting rods (6), (10) and (12) are made of plates of elliptical or circular configuration, whose edges lack sharp edges or pointed projections, and in a position to be fastened with screws (14) and self-locking nuts (15), to achieve maximum safety in handling the device.

Asimismo, en dichas figuras se puede constatar la existencia del soporte ortogonal (8) del dispositivo, que se apoya y se sujeta a una base estable de madera (16), mediante tornillos (17), pasantes por la superficie inferior (18) de la base, para su fijación al tramo horizontal (13) del soporte, resistiendo cualquier presión exagerada que se pueda ejercer involuntariamente sobre el brazo de palanca o mando (1) de accionamiento del dispositivo partidor de frutos secos. Likewise, in said figures it can be seen the existence of the orthogonal support (8) of the device, which is supported and fastened to a stable wooden base (16), by means of screws (17), passing through the lower surface (18) of the base, for their fixation to the horizontal section (13) of the support, resisting any exaggerated pressure that may be involuntarily exerted on the lever or control arm (1) of the actuation of the nut splitting device.

Claims

1. - DEVICE FOR SPLITTING DRY FRUIT, which has a lever arm with a wooden handle for manual operation and in a position to press on a means of breaking the dried fruit, leaving the set mounted on a metal support, which is supported on a stable wooden base, characterized in that the lever or control arm (1) is made up of a one-piece iron bar, which has an ergonomic curvature (2) and ends in a head (3) that widens and bends to configure a small section of bar (4) cantilevered and in a position parallel to the arm, which allows said section of bar (4) of the head of the lever, to be articulated at one end (5) by means of a couple of connecting rods (6) to the vertical section (7) of an orthogonal support (8), and in turn by the opposite end (9) said section of bar can be joined by means of another pair of connecting rods (10) to the end of a breaker bridge (11), which is articulated by connecting rods (12) at the end of the section ho rizontal (13) of the support, with which it is achieved that the axis of the control lever is located on the axis of the breaker bridge of the dried fruit, which facilitates the verticality of the operation of the lever.

2. - DEVICE FOR SPLITTING DRIED FRUIT, according to the first claim, characterized in that the connecting rods (6), (10) and (12), are made of sheets, whose edges lack sharp edges or pointed projections, being fastened with screws (14) and self-locking nuts (15), in a position to seek maximum safety when handling the device.

3. - DEVICE FOR SPLITTING DRIED FRUITS, according to the first and second claims, characterized in that the orthogonal support (8) of the device is fastened to the stable wooden base (16), by means of screws (17), passing through the surface bottom (18) of the base, for its fixation to the horizontal section (13) of the support, in a position to resist any high pressure that may be exerted on the lever or control arm (1) of actuation.