ES1270700U - COLLECTIVE PROTECTION AND SIGNALING OF RECORDS IN BUILDING AND CIVIL WORKS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works characterized by having means with which to cover the opening of a register by means of a portion of laminar-shaped material that presents, near its perimeter, a plurality of holes (2) that cooperate with screws (8) in the fixation on the register, this laminar portion of material has a chamfer (3) that has at least one reflector (5); centered in said laminar portion emerges a conventional signaling element such as a cone; the back of the collective protection of registers has at least three clamping elastomers (10) that protrude from this face and come into contact with the walls of the register.

Description

DESCRIPTION

COLLECTIVE PROTECTION AND SIGNALING OF RECORDS IN BUILDING AND CIVIL WORKS

Technical sector

Intended for the industrial sector of both civil works and building, as well as manufacturers of equipment for the prevention of occupational hazards.

Background

It is known that both in construction and in civil works different installations are carried out, such as electrical, communication, drinking water or sanitation networks, all of which share a distribution through a network in which there are different registration and maintenance points. Given the natural activity of the works, many of these registration points remain unmarked and unprotected, exposing any worker, pedestrian or vehicle to a possible accident.

Although this can occur in small-sized registers, the a priori greater danger that the opening of a well represents leads to it being temporarily covered with heavy concrete or metal plate covers, wooden boards, pallets, etc.

The state of the art reveals different solutions for its final covering, in which the cover is either hinged with respect to a frame, placed on it or finally secured by means of screws or safety locks, not providing a technical solution to the problem raised.

Therefore, there are no known inventions that advantageously solve the technical problem such as the invention advocated.

Object

Provide means to guarantee collective protection and signaling against falls at different levels that can cause the different openings of both wells and other manholes. Provide a measure that is easy to install, recoverable and includes signaling means. Protect from the fall of material such as aggregates to the well or register. Let it perform the signaling function. That protects from the entry of rainwater, avoiding accumulation in the register and canalization.

Detailed description of the invention

As has been reflected in the state of the art, the measures used in general do not avoid risk effectively, nor do they offer guarantees of fixation and resistance, often generating additional risks. On the other hand, the registers and within these the wells are sometimes found in roads and have poor visibility, which increases the possibility of having an accident. For all this, the collective protection and signaling of registers in building and civil works, hereinafter protection, has means to protect a register or well by having a portion of laminar-shaped material whose size and geometry is proportionate to the opening that It is intended to protect depending on the section that the opening presents in its upper level, whether it is circular or polyhedral. Its fixation is carried out on one side by means of at least three elastomers that emerge from the face of the protection in contact with the register whose position generates a tight fit against the walls of the register, on the other hand it is possible to screw the cover when presenting close to its perimeter of a plurality of holes through which conventional screws are inserted fixing the protection. The visibility of the protection is achieved by at least one reflective surface located on a perimeter chamfer that has the laminar portion described, also has a signaling element such as a cone or a road marker centered on the laminar body described; This signaling element can form part of the protection or be incorporated and removed from it by conventional means such as screw connection.

Versions have been provided in which the back or face in contact of the protection against registration has a plurality of holes that cooperate with pins that are inserted by tightening, these pins protrude being inserted into the cavity of the register in such a way as to prevent the protection from moving in the horizontal plane when it is not screwed on, this function enables a provisional technical solution when, for example, there is a broken cap on a vial or it is not directly lacking, allowing cover and protect the opening quickly and easily while waiting for a timely repair. Or others in which there are luminous indicating means in the chamfer and / or in its signaling element.

The collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works is preferably made of plastic due to its good properties and cost, it has been foreseen that its back has different ribs with which to provide resistance by lightening the protection, as well as at least one handle (not shown) for transport.

Brief description of the drawings

For a better understanding of what is described in the present specification, some drawings are attached in which, by way of example, a list of the figures of the proposed invention is represented.

Figure 1 shows the collective protection and signaling for registers (1), it can be seen placed on a register (7) in this circular representation, the holes (2) for fixing with screws, the chamfer (3), the element of signage (4), reflectors (5) and the ground plane (6).

In figure 2 an exploded view can be seen in which the contribution of the screws (8) can be appreciated.

Figure 3 illustrates the reverse or face in contact with the register, its ribs (9) and the clamping elastomers (10).

Figures 4,5 and 6 show the collective protection and signaling for registers in a configuration for square-shaped registers.

In figure 7 the reverse side of a collective protection and marking for registers can be seen, the face of which has a plurality of openings (11) for inserting stops and stops (12). Figure 8 shows the protection over the opening of the register with the stops (12) inserted.

Preferred embodiment

A preferred embodiment is cited by way of example, the materials used in its manufacture, as well as the application methods and all the accessory details that may be presented, as long as they do not affect its essentiality, being independent of the object of the invention. This preferred embodiment reflects the embodiment and embodiment of the invention specifying details that help to understand it.

The collective protection and signaling (1) of registers in building and civil works object of this embodiment is made of plastic material, it presents a portion of material that is substantially laminar and that in this version is square, figure 4, intended to cover the openings of records with this form. It has a chamfer that surrounds its perimeter in order to improve its visibility and contribute to minimizing the risk of tripping in front of a right-angle edge, close to its perimeter it has a plurality of holes (2) that by means of conventional screws (8 ) allow attachment to the register or the firm that makes it up. It has at least one reflective surface located on the chamfer and a signaling element, in this case a cone which in this version is fixed by screws to the laminar body, figure 5. It is recommended that the normalized fall pictogram be set to different level on its surface to warn of this potential hazard.

Its back or face in contact with the register has a plurality of holes (11) that cooperate with the insertion of at least one stop (12) by tightening, figure 7, the position of the stops and their length allows positioning the set of the protection on a register preventing the protection from moving, figure 8. It has a surface with a non-slip finish.

It has a handle (not shown) for its transport, the set is made for its good properties in plastic and preferably it uses high visibility and contrast colors associated with the means and indications of work and roads.

Claims (7)

1. Collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works, characterized by having means with which to cover the opening of a register by means of a portion of laminar-shaped material that presents, near its perimeter, a plurality of holes (2) that they cooperate with screws (8) in fixing on the register, this laminar portion of material has a chamfer (3) that has at least one reflector (5); centered on said laminar portion a conventional signaling element emerges as a cone; The reverse side of the collective protection of registers has at least three clamping elastomers (10) that protrude from this face and come into contact with the walls of the register. 2. Collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works according to the first claim characterized by presenting on the face in contact with the register a plurality of openings (11) that cooperate with stops (12) retained in these openings through a tight fit. 3. Collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works according to the previous claims, characterized by presenting a plurality of reinforcing ribs (9) on the face in contact with the register. 4. Collective protection and signaling of registers in building and civil works according to the previous claims characterized by presenting luminous means of warning in its signaling element and / or its chamfer. 5. Collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works according to the previous claims characterized by presenting the signaling element of a fixing by means of screws. 6. Collective protection and marking of records in building and civil works according to the previous claims characterized by presenting at least one carrying handle. 7. Collective protection and marking of registers in building and civil works according to the previous claims characterized by presenting a non-slip surface finish.