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ES1263170U - NASAL PROTECTIVE MASK (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

NASAL PROTECTIVE MASK (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1263170U
ES1263170U ES202130101U ES202130101U ES1263170U ES 1263170 U ES1263170 U ES 1263170U ES 202130101 U ES202130101 U ES 202130101U ES 202130101 U ES202130101 U ES 202130101U ES 1263170 U ES1263170 U ES 1263170U
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protective mask
bridge
nasal
nasal protective
flexible
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Granted
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ES202130101U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1263170Y (en
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De La Cruz Daniel Gil
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Abstract

Nasal protective mask that allows to maintain the safety of people against the presence of pollutants in the environment, characterized in that it is made up of a set of two flexible and hollow structures (20) in the shape of a truncated cone, similar to the shape of a thimble and that allows it to be inserted into the nostrils (10) of the user, where said flexible structures (20) are joined together by means of a bridge (30). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

MASCARILLA PROTECTORA NASALNASAL PROTECTIVE MASK

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención revela una mascarilla protectora para nariz que permite mantener la seguridad de las personas frente a la presencia de contaminantes en el ambiente, así como virus cuando se encuentran comiendo o bebiendo sea en un restoranes, terrazas o similares.The present invention reveals a protective mask for the nose that allows to maintain the safety of people against the presence of pollutants in the environment, as well as viruses when they are eating or drinking, whether in restaurants, terraces or the like.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Actualmente los niveles de contaminación ambiental que están afectando a todo el planeta, así como la evolución de diferentes virus que han creado resistencia a los medicamentos y tratamientos, mutando, por ejemplo, las influenzas, su nivel de transformación ha causado que los virus que afectan exclusivamente a los animales muten e infecten al hombre, como es el caso del Covid-19. Debido a su calidad altamente contagiosa, este virus se transmite a través de los aerosoles que viajan a través del medio ambiente, cuando se habla, tose, estornuda y respira. Estos virus se han cobrado muchas vidas en los últimos tiempos, y hoy estamos amenazados por pandemias a gran escala de múltiples cepas de virus.Currently the levels of environmental pollution that are affecting the entire planet, as well as the evolution of different viruses that have created resistance to drugs and treatments, mutating, for example, influences, their level of transformation has caused the viruses that affect exclusively to animals they mutate and infect man, as is the case with Covid-19. Due to its highly contagious quality, this virus is transmitted through aerosols that travel through the environment, when talking, coughing, sneezing and breathing. These viruses have claimed many lives in recent times, and today we are threatened by large-scale pandemics of multiple virus strains.

Para evitar transmitir una enfermedad contagiosa de persona a persona, se han dado varias recomendaciones, como cubrirse la nariz y la boca con un pañuelo desechable al toser o estornudar y no hacerlo directamente en la mano. Los síntomas de estas influenzas y, en particular el Covid-19 y similares, la mayoría de las características son: tos persistente, intensa, dolor, ardor de garganta, dificultad para respirar, dolores de cabeza severos, fiebre alta y congestión nasal. Para que toser, hablar, estornudar, respirar de personas infectadas no infecte a otras personas, se recomienda que las personas infectadas o no infectadas usen mascarillas faciales con un filtro, que se ajusta sobre las orejas o la cabeza.To avoid transmitting a contagious disease from person to person, several recommendations have been given, such as covering the nose and mouth with a tissue when coughing or sneezing and not doing it directly on the hand. The symptoms of these influences and, in particular the Covid-19 and the like, most of the characteristics are: persistent, intense cough, pain, burning throat, difficulty breathing, severe headaches, high fever and nasal congestion. So that coughing, talking, sneezing, breathing from infected people does not infect other people, it is recommended that infected or uninfected people wear face masks with a filter, which fits over the ears or head.

Es bien sabido que la existencia de máscaras protectoras con filtros de aire para proteger al usuario de infecciones en el medio ambiente, como en la patente americana US 5.468.8566 donde una máscara para filtrar el aire inhalado y / o exhalado de la boca y la nariz creando un sello hermético. Se han diseñado diferentes elementos. Por ejemplo, mascarillas quirúrgicas, mascarillas faciales, máscaras para respirar aire fresco en ambientes contaminados que purifican el aire exhalado por la boca y la nariz, al toser y estornudar en los casos de personas infectadas con gripe, resfriados y otras enfermedades.It is well known that the existence of protective masks with air filters to protect the user from infections in the environment, as in the American patent US 5,468,8566 where a mask to filter the inhaled and / or exhaled air from the mouth and the nose creating an airtight seal. Different elements have been designed. For example, surgical masks, face masks, masks to breathe fresh air in polluted environments that purify the air exhaled through the mouth and nose, when coughing and sneezing in the cases of people infected with flu, colds and other illnesses.

Un problema que se presenta actualmente, es cuando las personas que se encuentran en restoranes, bares o similares, coman o beban, lo que obliga a estos a quitarse la mascarilla, de tal manera que quedan expuestos a que los virus penetren por las fosas nasales. Por lo que es necesario disponer de una mascarilla protectora que sea utilizada exclusivamente en la nariz, de tal manera que las personas que concurran a los establecimientos de restauración se encuentren protegidas en todo momento.A problem that currently arises is when people who are in restaurants, bars or similar, eat or drink, which forces them to remove their mask, in such a way that they are exposed to viruses entering through the nostrils . Therefore, it is necessary to have a protective mask that is used exclusively on the nose, in such a way that people who attend catering establishments are protected at all times.

En el estado de la técnica la solicitud de patente española ES2238922 revela una mascarilla nasal individualizada para ventilación con presión aérea positiva continua constituida por una capa interna de silicona blanda termo-modelable (1) que se elabora mediante una máquina de calor-vacío sobre un modelo de yeso individualizado de la nariz y el área perinasal del paciente, y por una cubierta rígida de vinilo termo-modelable (2) que se elabora sobre la anterior utilizando la misma máquina de calor-vacío. Las dos capas son independientes y están perforadas a nivel de las marinas, para permitir el paso de dos acoplamientos tubulares de dimensiones variables (3) que conectan el sistema de ventilación con el interior de la nariz. Sobre la cubierta rígida se incorporan dos asas de alambre que sirven para anclar el sistema de cintas que afianza la máscara a la nariz (4). Debido a su estructura y dimensiones, el problema de esta mascarilla es que solo puede ser utilizada en clínicas y hospitales para pacientes que se encuentran hospitalizados y conectados a respiradores artificiales, por lo que no es una mascarilla que se puede portar y usar en establecimientos de restauración.In the state of the art, the Spanish patent application ES2238922 reveals an individualized nasal mask for ventilation with continuous positive air pressure constituted by an internal layer of thermo-moldable soft silicone (1) that is made by means of a heat-vacuum machine on a individualized plaster model of the patient's nose and perinasal area, and by a rigid thermo-moldable vinyl cover (2) that is made over the previous one using the same heat-vacuum machine. The two layers are independent and are perforated at sea level, to allow the passage of two tubular couplings of variable dimensions (3) that connect the ventilation system with the inside of the nose. Two wire handles are incorporated on the rigid cover that serve to anchor the system of tapes that secures the mask to the nose (4). Due to its structure and dimensions, the problem with this mask is that it can only be used in clinics and hospitals for patients who are hospitalized and connected to artificial respirators, so it is not a mask that can be carried and used in nursing homes. restoration.

La presente invención resuelve satisfactoriamente el problema del estado de la técnica, ya que con la mascarilla nasal propuesta permite la protección del usuario frente a la contaminación y los virus presentes cuando se come o bebe en lugares públicos, la mascarilla nasal comprende al menos dos elementos huecos y flexibles en forma de cono truncado para ser introducidos en las fosas nasales del usuario y unidos entre ellos mediante un puente que permite sujetar el conjunto en la nariz de una manera cómoda y segura.The present invention satisfactorily solves the problem of the state of the art, since with the proposed nasal mask it allows the protection of the user against contamination and viruses present when eating or drinking in public places, the nasal mask comprises at least two elements hollow and flexible in the shape of a truncated cone to be inserted into the user's nostrils and joined together by a bridge that allows the set to be held on the nose in a comfortable and safe way.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con el objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de la realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of the practical realization of the same, it is attached as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:

Figura 1.- muestra una vista frontal de la mascarilla nasal de la invención, donde se muestra la nariz del usuario y como se acopla el conjunto formado por las estructuras flexibles (20) y el puente (30) que las une entre sí.Figure 1.- shows a front view of the nasal mask of the invention, where the user's nose is shown and how the assembly formed by the flexible structures (20) and the bridge (30) that joins them together are coupled.

Figura 2.- muestra una vista frontal de la mascarilla nasal de la invención, donde se muestra la nariz del usuario, las estructuras flexibles (20) con el filtro de aire (40) acoplado y el puente (30).Figure 2.- shows a front view of the nasal mask of the invention, where the user's nose is shown, the flexible structures (20) with the air filter (40) attached and the bridge (30).

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención revela una mascarilla protectora nasal que permite ser utilizada en lugares públicos, en particular cuando el usuario come o bebe, evitando que el usuario se contagie de los virus presentes en el ambiente. La mascarilla de la invención se encuentra fabricada con materiales flexibles de alta calidad siendo su estructura sencilla y cómoda para el usuario.The present invention reveals a nasal protective mask that can be used in public places, particularly when the user eats or drinks, preventing the user from being infected with viruses present in the environment. The mask of the invention is made of high quality flexible materials, its structure being simple and comfortable for the user.

La mascarilla protectora nasal se encuentra formada por un conjunto de dos estructuras flexibles y huecas (20) en forma de cono truncado, similar a la forma de un dedal y que permite ser introducidas en las fosas nasales (10) del usuario, donde dichas estructuras flexibles (20) se encuentran unidas entre sí mediante un puente (30). El conjunto formado por las estructuras flexibles huecas (20) y el puente (30) pueden estar unidos solidariamente o alternativamente, el conjunto puede estar acoplados mediante medios de unión que permitan separar el puente (30) de las estructuras flexibles (20). Las estructuras flexibles y huecas (20) en forma de cono truncado se encuentran fabricadas en materiales flexibles para que pueda ser ajustado en las fosas nasales, de tal manera que sea independiente del tamaño de estas, el puente (30) se puede fabricar en materiales desechables como cartón o similar.The nasal protective mask is made up of a set of two flexible and hollow structures (20) in the shape of a truncated cone, similar to the shape of a thimble and that allows it to be inserted into the nostrils (10) of the user, where said structures Flexible tubes (20) are connected to each other by means of a bridge (30). The set formed by the hollow flexible structures (20) and the bridge (30) can be joined integrally or alternatively, the set can be coupled by means of joining that allow the bridge (30) to be separated from the flexible structures (20). The flexible and hollow structures (20) in the shape of a truncated cone are made of flexible materials so that it can be adjusted in the nostrils, in such a way that it is independent of their size, the bridge (30) can be manufactured in materials disposable like cardboard or similar.

La sección interna hueca de las estructuras flexibles (20) permiten acoplar un filtro de aire (40) en cada una de las estructuras flexibles huecas (20), donde el filtro puede ser de material quirúrgico, FPP2 (filtros de piezas faciales) o similar, lo que aumenta la protección y permita ajustarse a la legislación europea vigente. La mascarilla de la invención no irrita la piel, aumenta el tiempo de uso en más de 30%, siendo cómoda y suave, además presenta filtración electrostática de alta eficiencia. The hollow internal section of the flexible structures (20) allow an air filter (40) to be attached to each of the hollow flexible structures (20), where the filter can be made of surgical material, FPP2 (filters for facial pieces) or similar , which increases protection and allows compliance with current European legislation. The mask of the invention does not irritate the skin, increases the time of use by more than 30%, being comfortable and soft, it also has high-efficiency electrostatic filtration.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1 - Mascarilla protectora nasal que permite mantener la seguridad de las personas frente a la presencia de contaminantes en el ambiente, que se caracteriza porque se encuentra formada por un conjunto de dos estructuras flexibles y huecas (20) en forma de cono truncado, similar a la forma de un dedal y que permite ser introducidas en las fosas nasales (10) del usuario, donde dichas estructuras flexibles (20) se encuentran unidas entre sí mediante un puente (30).1 - Nasal protective mask that allows to maintain the safety of people against the presence of pollutants in the environment, characterized in that it is made up of a set of two flexible and hollow structures (20) in the shape of a truncated cone, similar to the shape of a thimble and that allows it to be inserted into the nostrils (10) of the user, where said flexible structures (20) are joined together by means of a bridge (30). 2 - Mascarilla protectora nasal según la reivindicación 1 que se caracteriza porque el conjunto formado por las estructuras flexibles huecas (20) y el puente (30) se encuentran unidos solidariamente.2 - Nasal protective mask according to claim 1, characterized in that the set formed by the hollow flexible structures (20) and the bridge (30) are joined together. 3 - Mascarilla protectora nasal según la reivindicación 1 que se caracteriza porque el conjunto formado por las estructuras flexibles huecas (20) y el puente (30) se encuentran acoplados mediante medios de unión que permitan separar el puente (30) de las estructuras flexibles (20).3 - Nasal protective mask according to claim 1, characterized in that the set formed by the hollow flexible structures (20) and the bridge (30) are coupled by means of union that allow the bridge (30) to be separated from the flexible structures ( twenty). 4 - Mascarilla protectora nasal según la reivindicación 1 que se caracteriza porque la sección hueca interna de las estructuras flexibles (20) permiten acoplar un filtro de aire (40) en cada una de las estructuras flexibles huecas (20).4 - Nasal protective mask according to claim 1, characterized in that the internal hollow section of the flexible structures (20) allow coupling an air filter (40) in each of the hollow flexible structures (20). 5 - Mascarilla protectora nasal según la reivindicación anterior que se caracteriza porque el filtro de aire (40) es un filtro de material quirúrgico.5 - Nasal protective mask according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the air filter (40) is a filter made of surgical material. 6 - Mascarilla protectora nasal según la reivindicación 4 que se caracteriza porque el filtro de aire (40) es un filtro FPP2 (filtros de piezas faciales).6 - Nasal protective mask according to claim 4 characterized in that the air filter (40) is a FPP2 filter (filters for facial pieces). 7 - Mascarilla protectora nasal según la reivindicación 1 que se caracteriza porque el puente (30) se encuentra fabricado en cartón o similar. 7 - Nasal protective mask according to claim 1 characterized in that the bridge (30) is made of cardboard or the like.
ES202130101U 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 NASAL PROTECTIVE MASK Active ES1263170Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES202130101U ES1263170Y (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 NASAL PROTECTIVE MASK

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ES202130101U ES1263170Y (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 NASAL PROTECTIVE MASK

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ES1263170Y ES1263170Y (en) 2021-06-11

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