ES1262464U

ES1262464U - Structural knot (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1262464U
Application number: ES202130221U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Pérez Eber Rueda
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05
Also published as: ES1262464Y

Abstract

Structural knot, characterized in that it is formed by elongated structural elements (1, 2 and 3) that have at least two parallel front faces, in such a way that the structural elements (1, 2 and 3) fit together forming a structural node that forms a framework on which different enclosures, panels, or structural bars are fixed, and also the structural elements (1, 2 and 3) have a plurality of through holes (4) that are facing each other to allow passage of clamping bolts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Nudo estructuralStructural knot

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invención, tal y como el título de la presente memoria descriptiva establece, un nudo estructural trata de una innovación que dentro de las técnicas actuales aporta ventajas desconocidas hasta ahora.The invention, as the title of the present specification establishes, a structural node deals with an innovation that, within current techniques, provides previously unknown advantages.

SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR

Por lo tanto, esta invención se circunscribe en el ámbito de la construcción, más concretamente dentro de la fabricación de elementos estructurales de montaje.Therefore, this invention is circumscribed in the field of construction, more specifically within the manufacture of structural assembly elements.

ESTADO DE LA TÉCNICASTATE OF THE ART

En la actualidad se está viendo como el sector de la construcción sigue una tendencia hacia la industrialización con el objetivo de reducir costes, minimizar los accidentes laborales, mejorar la calidad de la construcción...At present we are seeing how the construction sector follows a trend towards industrialization with the aim of reducing costs, minimizing workplace accidents, improving construction quality ...

Esto conlleva la fabricación de elementos que sean fácilmente industrializables. En este sentido es frecuente el empleo de nudos de unión de estructuras basados en la unión por soldadura, lo que dificulta la industrialización.This entails the manufacture of elements that are easily industrializable. In this sense, the use of joining nodes of structures based on welding by welding is frequent, which makes industrialization difficult.

Por lo tanto, la presente invención tiene como fines resolver los problemas derivados de los factores y circunstancias descritos anteriormente.Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the problems derived from the factors and circumstances described above.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Es objeto de la presente invención la creación de un nudo estructural que aporta una innovación notable dentro de su campo de aplicación en el estado de la técnica actual, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan la presente descripción.The object of the present invention is the creation of a structural node that provides a notable innovation within its field of application in the current state of the art, the characterizing details that make it possible being conveniently collected in the final claims that accompany the present description. .

El nudo estructural de la presente invención permite realizar su montaje y desmontaje de manera sencilla, ya que es un nudo cuya unión es mecánica mediante tornillos de apriete, por lo que no es necesario el uso de soldadura ni tener grandes conocimientos técnicos. Esto posibilita que la presente unión estructural sea empleada en diferentes elementos como estructuras secundarias o auxiliares.The structural joint of the present invention allows its assembly and disassembly in a simple way, since it is a joint whose union is mechanical by means of clamping screws, so it is not necessary to use welding or have great technical knowledge. This enables the present structural bond to be used in different elements as secondary or auxiliary structures.

El nudo estructural de la presente invención está formado por unos elementos estructurales alargados que disponen al menos de dos caras frontales paralelas, de tal manera que los elementos estructurales se encastran entre sí formando un nudo estructural que conforma un armazón sobre el que se fijan diferentes cerramientos, estructuras auxiliares, o barras estructurales, y además los elementos estructurales cuentan con una pluralidad de orificios pasantes que quedan enfrentados para permitir el paso de tornillos de apriete.The structural node of the present invention is formed by elongated structural elements that have at least two parallel front faces, in such a way that the structural elements fit together forming a structural node that forms a framework on which different enclosures are fixed. , auxiliary structures, or structural bars, and in addition the structural elements have a plurality of through holes that face each other to allow the passage of tightening screws.

Es por ello que el nudo estructural, presenta una innovación notable con respecto a las técnicas actuales.That is why the structural node presents a notable innovation with respect to current techniques.

EXPLICACION DE LAS FIGURASEXPLANATION OF THE FIGURES

Para completar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a la mejor compresión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de una figura en la que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente. To complete the description that is being made and in order to help better understand the characteristics of the invention, the present specification is attached, as an integral part thereof, with a figure in which, for illustrative purposes and not Limiting, the following has been represented.

La Figura 1, corresponde con una vista del nudo estructural montado.Figure 1 corresponds to a view of the assembled structural node.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN.PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION.

Es objeto de la presente invención un nudo estructural, que aporta una innovación notable dentro de su campo de aplicación, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible, convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones.The object of the present invention is a structural node, which provides a notable innovation within its field of application, the characterizing details that make it possible being conveniently included in the claims.

El nudo estructural de la presente invención facilita el ensamblaje de estructuras, ya que su ensamblaje se realiza mecánicamente, sin necesidad de aplicar puntos de soldadura.The structural node of the present invention facilitates the assembly of structures, since its assembly is carried out mechanically, without the need to apply welding points.

Para ello, el nudo estructural está formado por unos elementos estructurales (1, 2 y 3) alargados que disponen al menos de dos caras frontales paralelas, de tal manera que los elementos estructurales (1, 2 y 3) se encastran entre sí formando un nudo estructural que conforma un armazón sobre el que se fijan diferentes cerramientos, paneles, o barras estructurales, y además los elementos estructurales (1, 2 y 3) cuentan con una pluralidad de orificios pasantes (4) que quedan enfrentados para permitir el paso de tornillos de apriete.For this, the structural node is formed by elongated structural elements (1, 2 and 3) that have at least two parallel front faces, in such a way that the structural elements (1, 2 and 3) are embedded together forming a structural node that forms a framework on which different enclosures, panels, or structural bars are fixed, and also the structural elements (1, 2 and 3) have a plurality of through holes (4) that are facing each other to allow the passage of tightening bolts.

En un modo de realización preferente, el primer elemento estructural (1) está formado por dos primeros brazos secantes, contando cada uno de ellos con unas primeras ranuras longitudinales secantes comenzando una de las primeras ranuras longitudinales desde el extremo de uno de los primeros brazos.In a preferred embodiment, the first structural element (1) is formed by two first secant arms, each one of them having first longitudinal secant grooves, one of the first longitudinal grooves beginning from the end of one of the first arms.

Preferentemente, el segundo elemento estructural (2) está formado por dos segundos brazos secantes, contando cada uno de ellos con unas segundas ranuras longitudinales no secantes comenzando cada una de las segundas ranuras longitudinales desde los extremos de los segundos brazos.Preferably, the second structural element (2) is formed by two second drying arms, each one having second arms. non-secant longitudinal grooves each of the second longitudinal grooves beginning from the ends of the second arms.

El tercer elemento estructural (3) está formado, generalmente por dos terceros brazos secantes y dos alas verticales paralelas entre sí.The third structural element (3) is formed, generally by two third secant arms and two vertical wings parallel to each other.

El montaje, se realizará por lo general de tal manera que el primer y segundo elemento estructural (1 y 2) se encastran verticalmente a través de las ranuras, quedando los orificios pasantes (4) enfrentados para el paso de los tornillos de apriete, y el tercer elemento estructural (3) se encastra horizontalmente en las ranuras horizontales del primer y segundo elemento estructural (1 y 2). The assembly will generally be carried out in such a way that the first and second structural elements (1 and 2) are embedded vertically through the slots, leaving the through holes (4) facing each other for the passage of the tightening screws, and the third structural element (3) fits horizontally in the horizontal grooves of the first and second structural element (1 and 2).

Claims

1. - Structural knot, characterized in that it is formed by elongated structural elements (1,2 and 3) that have at least two parallel front faces, in such a way that the structural elements (1,2 and 3) fit together. forming a structural node that forms a framework on which different enclosures, panels, or structural bars are fixed, and also the structural elements (1, 2 and 3) have a plurality of through holes (4) that are facing each other to allow the pitch of tightening bolts.

2. - Structural knot according to claim 1, characterized in that the first structural element (1) is formed by two first secant arms, each one having first longitudinal secant grooves starting one of the first longitudinal grooves from the end of one of the first arms.

3. - Structural knot according to claim 1, characterized in that the second structural element (2) is formed by two second secant arms, each having second non-secant longitudinal grooves starting each of the second longitudinal grooves from the ends of the second arms.

4. - Structural knot according to claim 1, characterized in that the third structural element (3) is formed by two third drying arms and two vertical wings parallel to each other.

5. - Structural knot, according to the previous claims, characterized in that the first and second structural elements (1 and 2) are embedded vertically through the slots, leaving the through holes (4) facing each other for the passage of the tightening screws, and the third element structural (3) fits horizontally in the horizontal grooves of the first and second structural element (1 and 2).