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ES1261924U - Fire hose (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Fire hose (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1261924U
ES1261924U ES202100036U ES202100036U ES1261924U ES 1261924 U ES1261924 U ES 1261924U ES 202100036 U ES202100036 U ES 202100036U ES 202100036 U ES202100036 U ES 202100036U ES 1261924 U ES1261924 U ES 1261924U
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fire
hose
fire hose
translation
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES202100036U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1261924Y (en
Inventor
Trillo-Figueroa Santiago Montoliu
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES202100036U priority Critical patent/ES1261924Y/en
Publication of ES1261924U publication Critical patent/ES1261924U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1261924Y publication Critical patent/ES1261924Y/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Fire hose, which, based on the conventional structuring of any fire hose, in which a flexible and roll-up tubular body participates, which is finished off at its ends in two connectors (2), is characterized in that the body of the The hose includes a coating (4) of photoluminescent paint, based on two-component polyurethane, and a second coating, external to it, based on a fire-retardant product (5). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Manguera contra incendiosFire hose

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La presente invención se refiere a una manguera contra incendios en la que, además de las prestaciones convencionales de este tipo de dispositivos, mejorar las prestaciones como "línea de vida” en un entorno de baja o nula visibilidad en los espacios exteriores o confinados afectados por el humo de un incendio.The present invention refers to a fire hose in which, in addition to the conventional features of this type of device, improve performance as a "lifeline" in an environment of low or no visibility in outdoor or confined spaces affected by smoke from a fire.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Las mangueras contra incendios existentes hasta la fecha, si bien cumplen satisfactoriamente la función para la que han sido previstas, es decir proporcionar unos medios que permitan extinguir un incendio, por su propia naturaleza y constitución se trata de elementos poco visibles ante condiciones de baja visibilidad, como puede ser en estancias o espacios afectados por el humo de un incendio, de manera que si bien es cierto que estos elementos se utilizan como línea de vida por los propios bomberos, no resultan suficientemente adecuadas para facilitar la evacuación de personas debido a su baja visibilidad en determinadas condiciones.Although the existing fire hoses to date, they satisfactorily fulfill the function for which they have been envisaged, that is to say to provide means to extinguish a fire, by their very nature and constitution they are hardly visible elements in low visibility conditions. , such as in rooms or spaces affected by smoke from a fire, so that although it is true that these elements are used as a lifeline by the firefighters themselves, they are not adequate enough to facilitate the evacuation of people due to their low visibility under certain conditions.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention

La manguera que se preconiza viene a incrementar las prestaciones de seguridad de la manguera como línea de vida que sea fácilmente visible por las personas atrapadas en un incendio en el que las condiciones de visibilidad sean desfavorables por los humos generados en el incendio, permitiendo a dichas personas visualizar, identificar la manguera y seguir la misma hasta un punto de extracción segura.The recommended hose increases the safety performance of the hose as a lifeline that is easily visible by people trapped in a fire in which visibility conditions are unfavorable due to the fumes generated in the fire, allowing said people visualize, identify the hose and follow the hose to a safe extraction point.

Para ello, partiendo de la estructuración convencional de este tipo de mangueras, se ha previsto que la manguera incluya sobre su cara externa y vista un recubrimiento de pintura fotoluminiscente, que haga que la misma resulte fácilmente visible en condiciones de baja o nula visibilidad.To do this, starting from the conventional structuring of this type of hoses, it has been envisaged that the hose includes on its external face and seen a coating of photoluminescent paint, which makes it easily visible in conditions of low or no visibility.

De forma más concreta, la pintura debe materializarse en una pintura no inflamable y resistente, materializándose en una pintura en poliuretano bicomponente a la que se aplica posteriormente una capa de un producto ignífugo que incrementa la resistencia al fuego de la manguera hasta los 800°C.More specifically, the paint must materialize in a non-flammable and resistant paint, materializing in a two-component polyurethane paint to which a layer of a fire-retardant product is subsequently applied that increases the fire resistance of the hose up to 800 ° C. .

Consecuentemente, el efecto de fotoluminiscencia se crea gracias a la excitación molecular de los componentes de la pintura, debido a su exposición a cualquier tipo de luz natural o artificial (incluyendo el propio fuego o elementos incandescentes provocados por el mismo), de manera que se trata de una pintura que no sufre casi de ninguna baja de rendimiento, sea a nivel de su recarga, de su luminancia (intensidad) o de su remanencia (duración), estimándose un funcionamiento adecuado durante un tiempo del orden de 20 años como mínimo, permitiendo crear señales visuales durante varias horas gracias a su luminosidad en condiciones de baja o nula visibilidad, de manera que distribuyendo adecuadamente la manguera a través de la ruta de evacuación más segura, se puede crear una línea de vida altamente eficaz, con la consecuente y beneficiosa repercusión a nivel de seguridad que ello supone. Consequently, the photoluminescence effect is created thanks to the molecular excitation of the paint components, due to their exposure to any type of natural or artificial light (including the fire itself or incandescent elements caused by it), so that It is a paint that suffers almost no loss of performance, either at the level of its recharge, its luminance (intensity) or its remanence (duration), estimating an adequate operation for a time of the order of 20 years at least. allowing the creation of visual signals for several hours thanks to its luminosity in conditions of low or no visibility, so that by properly distributing the hose through the safest evacuation route, a highly effective lifeline can be created, with the consequent and beneficial impact on the security level that this implies.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is going to be made below and with the aim of helping a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of a practical embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una manguera contra incendios realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of a fire hose made in accordance with the object of the present invention.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en sección de la manguera.Figure 2.- Shows a sectional view of the hose.

La figura 3.- Muestra un ejemplo de como la manguera puede ser utilizada como "línea de vida” en el seno de un incendio para indicar el camino de evacuación mas seguro ante unas condiciones de baja o nula visibilidad.Figure 3.- Shows an example of how the hose can be used as a "lifeline" in the heart of a fire to indicate the safest evacuation path in low or no visibility conditions.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred embodiment of the invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, y en especial de las figuras 1 y 2, puede observarse como la manguera (1) contra incendios que se preconiza parte de la estructuración convencional de cualquier manguera contra incendios, en la que se define un elemento tubular flexible y arrollable, que se remata por sus extremos en sendos conectores (2), y que se vincula al camión de bomberos y se extiende a lo largo de las instalaciones en las que se haya producido un incendio como elemento de extinción del mismo, que puede ser utilizado paralelamente como línea de vida que indique a las personas el camino hacia la salida, donde se encuentra el citado camión de bomberos.In view of the figures outlined, and especially of figures 1 and 2, it can be seen how the fire hose (1) that is recommended is part of the conventional structuring of any fire hose, in which a tubular element is defined flexible and rollable, which is finished off at its ends in two connectors (2), and which is linked to the fire truck and extends along the facilities in which a fire has occurred as an element of extinguishing the same, which It can be used in parallel as a lifeline that shows people the way to the exit, where the aforementioned fire truck is located.

Pues bien, en el ejemplo de realización elegido y mostrado en la figura 2, se parte de una manguera a base de un cuerpo (3) de caucho, sin descartar otras estructuraciones convencionales para mangueras de este tipo, de manera que, de acuerdo ya con la invención, el cuerpo de la manguera incluye dos recubrimientos adicionales, un primer recubrimiento (4) de pintura fotoluminiscente, a base de poliuretano bicomponente, y una segunda capa, exterior a ésta, a base de un producto ignífugo (5).Well, in the exemplary embodiment chosen and shown in figure 2, the starting point is a hose based on a rubber body (3), without ruling out other conventional structures for hoses of this type, so that, according to With the invention, the body of the hose includes two additional coatings, a first coating (4) of photoluminescent paint, based on two-component polyurethane, and a second layer, external to it, based on a fire-retardant product (5).

Así pues, y partiendo de una manguera contra-incendios convencional, sobre su superficie externa se aplica la pintura fotoluminiscente con su reactivo para el secado de la misma, para posteriormente aplicar el correspondiente producto retardante de llama o ignífugo.Thus, and starting from a conventional fire-fighting hose, the photoluminescent paint with its reagent for drying it is applied on its external surface, to later apply the corresponding flame retardant or fire retardant product.

A partir de esta estructuración, se obtiene una manguera que puede ser utilizada como línea de vida tal como muestra esquemáticamente la figura 3, cuando las condiciones de visibilidad sean reducidas o nulas por culpa del humo (6), en orden a indicar el recorrido más seguro para la evacuación de las personas que puedan haberse visto sorprendidas por dicho incendio.From this structuring, a hose is obtained that can be used as a lifeline as shown schematically in figure 3, when visibility conditions are reduced or null due to smoke (6), in order to indicate the closest route. safe for the evacuation of people who may have been surprised by said fire.

La manguera así descrita presenta las siguientes características técnicas:The hose thus described has the following technical characteristics:

• Excelente resistencia al fuego (hasta 800°C).• Excellent fire resistance (up to 800 ° C).

• Alta visibilidad incluso en condiciones de densos humos.• High visibility even in dense smoke conditions.

• Resistencia al frotamiento, al lavado, acabado impermeable y antipintadas. • Resistance to rubbing, washing, waterproof finish and anti-paint.

No necesita mantenimiento.It does not need maintenance.

Materiales sin productos tóxicos ni cuando entran en combustión. Materials without toxic products or when they ignite.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Manguera contra incendios, que partiendo de la estructuración convencional de cualquier manguera para incendios, en la que participa un cuerpo tubular flexible y arrollable, que se remata por sus extremos en sendos conectores (2), se caracteriza por que el cuerpo de la manguera incluye un recubrimiento (4) de pintura fotoluminiscente, a base de poliuretano bicomponente, y un segundo recubrimiento, exterior a éste, a base de un producto ignífugo (5). 1. Fire hose, which, based on the conventional structuring of any fire hose, in which a flexible and coiled tubular body participates, which is finished off at its ends in two connectors (2), is characterized by the fact that the body of the The hose includes a coating (4) of photoluminescent paint, based on two-component polyurethane, and a second coating, external to it, based on a fire-retardant product (5).
ES202100036U 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fire hose Active ES1261924Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202100036U ES1261924Y (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fire hose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202100036U ES1261924Y (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fire hose

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1261924U true ES1261924U (en) 2021-03-08
ES1261924Y ES1261924Y (en) 2021-05-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES202100036U Active ES1261924Y (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fire hose

Country Status (1)

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ES (1) ES1261924Y (en)

Also Published As

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ES1261924Y (en) 2021-05-28

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