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ES1245830U - COVER FOR CLOSING NICHES. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

COVER FOR CLOSING NICHES. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1245830U
ES1245830U ES202030284U ES202030284U ES1245830U ES 1245830 U ES1245830 U ES 1245830U ES 202030284 U ES202030284 U ES 202030284U ES 202030284 U ES202030284 U ES 202030284U ES 1245830 U ES1245830 U ES 1245830U
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Prior art keywords
cover
niches
closing
translation
machine
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Granted
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ES202030284U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1245830Y (en
Inventor
Espanol Remei Magrane
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Individual
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Abstract

Closing cover for niches, characterized in that it is constituted from a plate in which a main core (1) of rigid polyisocyanurate foam is established, covered on both sides with separate layers (2) of glass veil. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

D E S C R I P C I Ó ND E S C R I P C I Ó N

Tapa para el cierre de nichos.Cover for closing niches.

SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR

La presente invención se refiere a una tapa para el cierre de nichos que presenta la particularidad de que resulta mucho más sencilla de manipular y más rápida de implantar que las tapas convencionales.The present invention refers to a cover for closing niches that has the particularity that it is much easier to handle and quicker to implant than conventional covers.

El objeto de la invención es proporcionar una tapa de reducido peso, ecológica, fácil de adaptar a diferentes tamaños de nichos, resistente, con gran capacidad aislante frente a la humedad y olores, cuya estructura no se vea afectada por los cambios climatológicos.The object of the invention is to provide a low weight, ecological cover, easy to adapt to different sizes of niches, resistant, with great insulating capacity against humidity and odors, the structure of which is not affected by weather changes.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En el ámbito de aplicación práctica de la invención, es habitual el uso de tapas o losas que se fabrican con materiales que no están diseñados para esta función, con el consiguiente riesgo de absorber humedades y transpirar olores, con la consecuente y negativa repercusión que ello supone desde el punto de vista de las Bases de Sanidad Nacional referente a la situación epidemiológica actual de las enfermedades infectocontagiosas.In the practical scope of the invention, it is usual to use covers or slabs that are manufactured with materials that are not designed for this function, with the consequent risk of absorbing humidity and transpiring odors, with the consequent and negative repercussion that this It supposes from the point of view of the National Health Bases regarding the current epidemiological situation of infectious-contagious diseases.

En cualquier caso, este tipo de tapas o losas son de materiales pesados, lo que dificulta su implantación, sobretodo cuando los nichos se disponen a una cierta altura, presentando unas dimensiones invariables, que no permiten adaptar la tapa "in situ”, en caso de que ésta no se corresponda exactamente con las medidas necesarias.In any case, this type of cover or slab is made of heavy materials, which makes it difficult to install, especially when the niches are arranged at a certain height, presenting invariable dimensions, which do not allow the cover to be adapted "in situ", in case that this does not exactly correspond to the necessary measures.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

La tapa para el cierre de nichos que se preconiza resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero eficaz. The lid for the closure of niches that is recommended solves in a fully satisfactory way the problems previously exposed, based on a simple but effective solution.

Para ello, y de forma más concreta, la tapa de la invención se constituye a partir de una plancha de espuma rígida de poliisocianurato (poliuretano) recubierta por ambos lados con velo de vidrio.For this, and more specifically, the cover of the invention is constituted from a rigid sheet of polyisocyanurate (polyurethane) foam covered on both sides with a glass veil.

Esta especial estructuración permite ofrecer una tapa que no se ve afectada por los cambios climatológicos, es decir que no se dilata ni agrieta con los cambios de temperatura, a lo que hay que añadir una alta capacidad aislante frente a la humedad.This special structure allows us to offer a cover that is not affected by weather changes, that is, it does not expand or crack with changes in temperature, to which must be added a high insulating capacity against humidity.

La tapa podrá cortarse fácilmente mediante sencillas herramientas de corte, a la medida necesaria, incluso adoptando formas caprichosas u ornamentales, de acuerdo con la configuración del nicho, como por ejemplo con su borde superior arqueado, de manera que ésta, para aprovechar el material fabricado, podrá igualmente obtenerse a partir de la unión de dos o mas piezas del mismo tipo y fijadas entre sí por cualquier adhesivo adecuado, permitiendo reducir la generación de residuos.The cover can be easily cut using simple cutting tools, to the necessary extent, even adopting capricious or ornamental shapes, according to the configuration of the niche, such as its arched upper edge, so that it can take advantage of the material manufactured , it can also be obtained from the union of two or more pieces of the same type and fixed to each other by any suitable adhesive, allowing to reduce the generation of waste.

Una vez adaptada la tapa a las medidas adecuadas para el cierre del nicho, en una de sus caras se la aplica resina de poliéster con las propiedades necesarias y preparada para estar en el exterior, con una estabilidad dimensional al calor de 85°.Once the cover has been adapted to the appropriate measures to close the niche, polyester resin with the necessary properties is applied to one of its faces and prepared to be outdoors, with a dimensional stability to heat of 85 °.

Opcionalmente se puede aplicar sobre la cara externa de la tapa una capa de arena de silicio, para que tenga mayor rigidez.Optionally, a layer of silicon sand can be applied to the external face of the lid, so that it has greater rigidity.

Las piezas se sirven con las medidas justas que demanda cada cliente.The pieces are served with the right measurements that each client demands.

Para poder ajustar al máximo la medida a la apertura del nicho, la espuma rígida de poliisocianurato (poliuretano) se puede recortar fácilmente con un cúter o cuchillo afilado.In order to be able to adjust the measurement to the maximum opening of the niche, the rigid polyisocyanurate (polyurethane) foam can be easily cut with a sharp knife or knife.

Para sellar la "tapa o losa” se puede utilizar los métodos tradicionales como el yeso u otros cementos, también se puede utilizar productos de nueva generación, tales como las masillas selladoras que no se alteren con los rayos UV del sol.To seal the "cover or slab" you can use traditional methods such as plaster or other cements, you can also use new generation products, such as sealing putties that do not alter with the UV rays of the sun.

Se fabrican con el ángulo de curvatura necesario para adaptarse exactamente a las medidas del nicho. They are manufactured with the angle of curvature necessary to adapt exactly to the measurements of the niche.

El borde perimetral del panel que determina la tapa puede reforzarse con piezas en "U” a base de fibra de poliéster reforzado para dar más consistencia a la pieza.The perimeter edge of the panel that determines the cover can be reinforced with "U" pieces based on reinforced polyester fiber to give more consistency to the piece.

Opcionalmente, a la tapa se le podrá pegar una placa identificativa con el nombre de la familia.Optionally, an identification plate with the family name can be attached to the lid.

cabe destacar el hecho de que la tapa se puede reutilizar si se tiene cuidado al quitar el sellado del método tradicional, o simplemente mediante el corte con un cúter o cuchillo de la masilla selladora, en contra de lo que sucede en la mayoría de los casos, en los que es preciso romper el cierre. De esta forma se minimiza el impacto ambiental al reducir la generación de residuos.It is worth noting the fact that the cover can be reused if care is taken when removing the sealing of the traditional method, or simply by cutting with a cutter or knife the sealing putty, contrary to what happens in most cases , in which it is necessary to break the closure. In this way, the environmental impact is minimized by reducing the generation of waste.

A partir de esta estructuración, se obtiene una tapa de reducido peso, ideal para su manipulación por parte de los operarios del cementerio, sobretodo cuando éstos se encuentran cierta altura, evitando igualmente accidentes por manipulación de elementos pesados.From this structure, a low weight cover is obtained, ideal for handling by cemetery workers, especially when they are at a certain height, also avoiding accidents due to handling of heavy elements.

Solo resta señalar por último que, la implantación de la tapa de la invención no afecta a los nichos colindantes, en contra de lo que sucede con las tapas convencionales, en los que normalmente es preciso hacer una limpieza y aplicación de masilla selladora por si la estanqueidad de dichos nichos colindantes hubiera sido alterada en tales operaciones, debido a los golpes o vibraciones que son susceptibles de absorber, por el elevado peso de este tipo de tapas.It only remains to point out lastly that the implantation of the cap of the invention does not affect the surrounding niches, contrary to what happens with conventional caps, where it is normally necessary to clean and apply sealant in case the The tightness of said neighboring niches would have been altered in such operations, due to the shocks or vibrations that they are capable of absorbing, due to the high weight of this type of cover.

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that will be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is included as an integral part of said description. where, by way of illustration and not limitation, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva frontal de una tapa para el cierre de nichos realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a front perspective view of a cover for closing niches. made in accordance with the object of the present invention.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva lateral de la tapa de la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a side perspective view of the cover of the previous figure.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la tapa de la invención está constituida a partir de una plancha en la que se establece un núcleo (1) principal de espuma rígida de poliisocianurato (poliuretano) recubierta por ambos lados con sendas capas (2) de velo de vidrio.In view of the figures outlined, it can be seen how the cover of the invention is constituted from a plate in which a main core (1) of rigid polyisocyanurate (polyurethane) foam is established, covered on both sides with respective layers ( 2) glass veil.

La plancha puede ser cortada a las medidas deseadas, así como con configuraciones especiales, como por ejemplo con su borde superior (3) arqueado, de acuerdo con las necesidades específicas de cada caso.The plate can be cut to the desired measurements, as well as with special configurations, such as with its arched upper edge (3), according to the specific needs of each case.

Esta estructuración confiere a la tapa un peso mínimo, del orden de 100 gramos, que facilita su manipulación, posibilitando su corte in situ si fuera necesario, todo ello con una estructura que no se ve afectada por los cambios climatológicos, y con una alta capacidad aislante frente a la humedad.This structure gives the lid a minimum weight, of the order of 100 grams, which makes it easier to handle, making it possible to cut it on site if necessary, all with a structure that is not affected by weather changes, and with a high capacity. insulating against moisture.

Tal y como se puede ver en las figuras, el borde perimetral del panel que determina la tapa puede reforzarse con piezas en "U” (4) a base de fibra de poliéster reforzado para dar más consistencia a la pieza.As can be seen in the figures, the perimeter edge of the panel that determines the cover can be reinforced with "U" pieces (4) based on reinforced polyester fiber to give more consistency to the piece.

Por último, y para dar todavía mayor consistencia y mejor acabado a la tapa, sobre la misma, concretamente sobre su cara exterior o vista se podrá aplicar una capa de arena de silicio, así como implantar la correspondiente placa identificativa del difunto. Lastly, and to give even more consistency and better finish to the cover, on it, specifically on its outer face or view, a layer of silicon sand can be applied, as well as implanting the corresponding identification plate of the deceased.

Claims (4)

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S 1a.- Tapa de cierre para nichos, caracterizada porque está constituida a partir de una plancha en la que se establece un núcleo (1) principal de espuma rígida de poliisocianurato recubierta por ambos lados con sendas capas (2) de velo de vidrio.1a.- Closing cover for niches, characterized in that it is constituted from a plate in which a main core (1) of rigid polyisocyanurate foam is established, covered on both sides with separate layers (2) of glass veil. 2a.- Tapa de cierre para nichos, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado porque el borde perimetral de la plancha que determina la tapa incluye refuerzos materializados en piezas en "U” (4) a base de fibra de poliéster reforzado para dar más consistencia a la pieza.2a.- Closing cover for niches, according to claim 1, characterized in that the perimeter edge of the plate that determines the cover includes reinforcements materialized in "U" pieces (4) based on reinforced polyester fiber to give more consistency to the piece. 3a.-Tapa de cierre para nichos, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado porque sobre su cara externa la tapa incluye una capa de arena de silicio.3a.-Closing cover for niches, according to claim 1, characterized in that on its external face the cover includes a layer of silicon sand. 4a.-Tapa de cierre para nichos, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque sobre su cara externa incluye una placa identificativa. 4a.-Closing cover for niches, according to previous claims, characterized in that on its external face it includes an identification plate.
ES202030284U 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 LID FOR THE CLOSURE OF NICHES. Active ES1245830Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202030284U ES1245830Y (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 LID FOR THE CLOSURE OF NICHES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202030284U ES1245830Y (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 LID FOR THE CLOSURE OF NICHES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1245830U true ES1245830U (en) 2020-05-06
ES1245830Y ES1245830Y (en) 2020-08-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES202030284U Active ES1245830Y (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 LID FOR THE CLOSURE OF NICHES.

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ES1245830Y (en) 2020-08-27

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