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ES1242274U - AUTOMATIC FIRE DETECTION AND EXTINCTION KIT FOR URBAN AND SIMILAR RECYCLING CONTAINERS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

AUTOMATIC FIRE DETECTION AND EXTINCTION KIT FOR URBAN AND SIMILAR RECYCLING CONTAINERS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1242274U
ES1242274U ES202030143U ES202030143U ES1242274U ES 1242274 U ES1242274 U ES 1242274U ES 202030143 U ES202030143 U ES 202030143U ES 202030143 U ES202030143 U ES 202030143U ES 1242274 U ES1242274 U ES 1242274U
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Prior art keywords
automatic fire
urban
fire detection
kit
container
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Granted
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ES202030143U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1242274Y (en
Inventor
Gazquez Joaquin Garcia
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Bcn & Sos CI SL
Bcn & Sos C I S L
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Bcn & Sos CI SL
Bcn & Sos C I S L
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Priority to ES202030143U priority Critical patent/ES1242274Y/en
Publication of ES1242274U publication Critical patent/ES1242274U/en
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Publication of ES1242274Y publication Critical patent/ES1242274Y/en
Priority to PCT/ES2021/070044 priority patent/WO2021152193A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/11Encapsulated compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/365Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/732Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/733Alginic acid; Salts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/735Mucopolysaccharides, e.g. hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4808Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate characterised by the form of the capsule or the structure of the filling; Capsules containing small tablets; Capsules with outer layer for immediate drug release
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4816Wall or shell material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4833Encapsulating processes; Filling of capsules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, characterized by comprising an automatic fire extinguisher (11) with sprayer (7) and a fire detector (13) incorporated in a housing (5) attached to a container (1) as a compact accessory element, fixed inside the container (1) on a wall or ceiling. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

KIT DE DETECCIÓN Y EXTINCIÓN AUTOMÁTICA DE INCENDIOS PARA CONTENEDORES DE RECICLAJE URBANO Y SIMILARESAUTOMATIC FIRE DETECTION AND EXTINCTION KIT FOR URBAN AND SIMILAR RECYCLING CONTAINERS

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, aportando ventajas y características, que se describen en detalle más adelante, que suponen una novedad en el estado actual de la técnica.The invention, as stated in the present specification, refers to an automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, providing advantages and features, which are described in detail below, which represent a New in the current state of the art.

Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un sistema de detección de incendio con extinción automática formado por un kit o conjunto compacto de elementos aplicable para su incorporación en contenedores de reciclaje urbano diverso, de productos como aceite, cartón, ropa, plástico, desechos, u otros contenedores similares, el cual comprende, esencialmente, un extintor automático con sistema de “sprinklers” (rociadores) del tipo existente en el mercado, que se acopla dentro del contenedor de tal modo que, en caso de iniciarse un fuego en el interior del mismo, se activa evitando que este se propague. El extintor tiene una carga de 3 Kg., 15 Kg/cm2 de presión y una eficacia de 13A/89B, y, en el mismo módulo, se acopla un detector de incendios autónomo.More particularly, the object of the invention is focused on a fire detection system with automatic extinguishing formed by a kit or compact set of elements applicable for incorporation into diverse urban recycling containers, of products such as oil, cardboard, clothing, plastic, waste, or other similar containers, which essentially includes an automatic fire extinguisher with sprinkler system (sprinklers) of the type existing in the market, which is coupled inside the container so that, in case of starting a Fire inside it is activated preventing it from spreading. The extinguisher has a load of 3 Kg., 15 Kg / cm2 pressure and an efficiency of 13A / 89B, and, in the same module, an autonomous fire detector is attached.

CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNFIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de contenedores de recogida de residuos de todo tipo y de riesgo diverso, abarcando al mismo tiempo el ámbito de los sistemas automáticos de extinción.The field of application of the present invention is part of the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of waste collection containers of all kinds and of diverse risk, while covering the field of automatic extinguishing systems.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Como es sabido, el contenido de los contenedores de residuos y de reciclaje es susceptible de arder con relativa facilidad si se tira en ellos alguna colilla u otra fuente de ignición, en especial si dichos residuos o productos incluyen papel u otros materiales fácilmente combustibles. Además, en el caso de prender, el fuego se propaga rápidamente a otros elementos de mobiliario urbano adyacentes al mismo, como son otros contenedores, motos, coches, etc. con el peligro que ello conlleva, además de los gastos económicos que se derivan, normalmente a cubrir por los ayuntamientos.As is known, the contents of the waste and recycling containers are likely to burn relatively easily if any cigarette butts or other sources of ignition are thrown into them, especially if such waste or products include paper or other materials easily. fuels In addition, in the case of lighting, the fire spreads rapidly to other elements of street furniture adjacent to it, such as other containers, motorcycles, cars, etc. with the danger that this entails, in addition to the economic expenses that are derived, normally to be covered by the municipalities.

Para evitar dicho problema, sería deseable poder contar con un sistema de extinción automática incorporado en el propio contenedor, y procurar una extinción rápida ante cualquier conato de incendio de su contenido, evitando cualquier posible propagación posterior, siendo este el objetivo de la presente invención con la ventaja de que dicho sistema pueda consistir en un extintor del tipo ya existente en el mercado, que se pueda incorporar, así como retirar para ser revisado o sustituido, de modo rápido, práctico y sencillo, y pudiendo efectuarse su acople tanto a los contenedores de nueva fabricación como a los ya existentes.To avoid this problem, it would be desirable to be able to have an automatic extinguishing system incorporated in the container itself, and to ensure rapid extinction in the event of any fire content of its contents, avoiding any possible further propagation, this being the objective of the present invention with the advantage that said system can consist of a fire extinguisher of the type already existing in the market, which can be incorporated, as well as removed to be checked or replaced, in a fast, practical and simple way, and can be made both to the containers newly manufactured as to existing ones.

Por otra parte, y como referencia al estado actual de la técnica, cabe señalar que, al menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, ni ninguna otra invención de aplicación similar, que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas iguales o semejantes a las que presenta el que aquí se reivindica.On the other hand, and as a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, at least by the applicant, the existence of no other automatic fire detection and extinction kit for urban recycling containers and the like, or any other, is unknown. another invention of similar application, which has the same, similar or similar technical, structural and constitutive characteristics to those presented herein.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

Así, el kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares que la invención propone permite alcanzar satisfactoriamente los objetivos anteriormente señalados, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible y que lo distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente descripción.Thus, the automatic fire detection and extinction kit for urban recycling containers and the like proposed by the invention allows the aforementioned objectives to be satisfactorily achieved, the characterizing details making it possible and distinguishing it conveniently set forth in the accompanying final claims. to the present description.

En concreto, lo que la invención propone, tal y como se ha apuntado anteriormente, es un sistema de extinción automática de un eventual incendio de su contenido, en particular un sistema consistente en un kit que comprende un extintor automático con sistema de “sprinkiers" (rociadores), de tipo convencional ya existente en el mercado, con un detector de incendios incorporado dentro del contenedor. Specifically, what the invention proposes, as noted above, is an automatic extinguishing system of an eventual fire of its contents, in particular a system consisting of a kit comprising an automatic extinguisher with sprinkler system. (sprinklers), of conventional type already existing in the market, with a fire detector built into the container.

Preferentemente, dicho extintor es una botella de 3 Kg de polvo polivalente (apto para todo tipo de fuego), 15Kg/cm2 eficacia 13A-89B. Y el sprinkier o rociador, es un rociador regulado para activarse a 68°C de fuego real, colocado, como se ha dicho dentro del contenedor, en ángulo dirigido al centro del contenedor.Preferably, said extinguisher is a 3 kg bottle of polyvalent powder (suitable for all types of fire), 15Kg / cm2 efficiency 13A-89B. And the sprinkier or sprinkler, is a sprinkler regulated to activate at 68 ° C of real fire, placed, as said inside the container, at an angle directed to the center of the container.

Por su parte, el detector de incendios es un dispositivo totalmente autónomo con batería de 9v y duración de 2 años, por lo que no precisa fuente de alimentación externa. Avisa automáticamente del nivel y estado de la batería. Detecta el humo del incendio en su primera fase por lo que evita siniestros mayores. Emite un sonido de 95 db /- perceptibles a 30 m a la redonda, por lo que activa un plan de primera intervención inmediata.For its part, the fire detector is a fully autonomous device with a 9v battery and a duration of 2 years, so it does not require an external power supply. Automatically warns of battery level and status. It detects smoke from the fire in its first phase so it avoids major accidents. It emits a sound of 95 db / - perceptible at 30 m around, so it activates an immediate first intervention plan.

En caso de fallo o no reacción de la primera intervención, se pondría en marcha el extintor automático cuando el conato llegue a 68°C extinguiéndolo en su totalidad.In case of failure or non-reaction of the first intervention, the automatic extinguisher would be started when the conato reaches 68 ° C extinguishing it in its entirety.

En cualquier caso, en la realización preferida, el extintor y el detector de incendios se incorporan en un alojamiento formando un módulo compacto, estando dicho alojamiento conformado por una carcasa protectora contra suciedad y polvo que se fija adosada a la pared lateral o al techo del interior del contendor y que cuenta con un cierre de seguridad, la cual impide el acceso no autorizado al extintor, para evitar actos vandálicos, así como un acceso fácil al personal de mantenimiento de modo que pueda efectuar tareas de revisión y/o sustitución del extintor o del detector.In any case, in the preferred embodiment, the fire extinguisher and the fire detector are incorporated in a housing forming a compact module, said housing being formed by a protective housing against dirt and dust that is fixed attached to the side wall or to the ceiling of the inside the container and that has a safety lock, which prevents unauthorized access to the fire extinguisher, to prevent vandalism, as well as easy access to maintenance personnel so that it can perform revision and / or replacement tasks of the fire extinguisher or of the detector.

Preferentemente, dicha carcasa es un cilindro cerrado en sus dos extremos con una chapa con fusible térmico que se abre a 58°C.Preferably, said housing is a cylinder closed at its two ends with a sheet with thermal fuse that opens at 58 ° C.

Preferentemente, el extintor, además de situado ajustadamente en el interior del alojamiento descrito, también se fija mediante un anclaje, por ejemplo una abrazadera, a la carcasa que lo conforma y/o a la propia pared del contenedor, para evitar movimientos indeseados del mismo, por ejemplo en las operaciones de vaciado del contenedor.Preferably, the extinguisher, in addition to being located tightly inside the described housing, is also fixed by means of an anchor, for example a clamp, to the housing that forms it and / or to the container wall itself, to avoid unwanted movements thereof, for example in container emptying operations.

Con todo ello, el funcionamiento del sistema será el siguiente: En el caso de que en el interior del contenedor se iniciara un fuego, este se propagaría por toda la materia combustible contenida en su interior generando llama, humo y alta temperatura, y rápidamente el detector de incendios se activará generando una alarma acústica de 96 db audible a más de 30 m de distancia. Posteriormente, al tratarse de un habitáculo muy concentrado, al llegar a la temperatura a los 68°C, cosa que ocurrirá a los pocos minutos del inicio del incendio, el detector emite un pitido de alarma y el extintor se dispara, liberando su carga hacia el interior del contenedor y apagando el fuego, evitando que dicho fuego pase a terceros (otros contenedores, motos, coches, etc.). El detector seguirá emitiendo la alarma acústica para alertar de la circunstancia acaecida.With all this, the operation of the system will be as follows: In the event that a fire started inside the container, it would spread through all the combustible material contained inside generating flame, smoke and high temperature, and quickly the fire detector will be activated generating an acoustic alarm of 96 db audible more than 30 m away. Subsequently, being a very concentrated cabin, when the temperature reaches 68 ° C, which will occur a few minutes after the fire starts, the detector emits an alarm beep and the fire extinguisher trips, releasing its load towards the interior of the container and putting out the fire, preventing said fire from passing to third parties (other containers, motorcycles, cars, etc.). The detector will continue to emit the acoustic alarm to alert the circumstance.

Cabe destacar que el descrito kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, es apto tanto para poder instalarse en contenedores nuevos, como en contenedores ya existentes e instalados en cualquier vía urbana.It should be noted that the described automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, is suitable both to be installed in new containers, as well as in existing containers and installed in any urban road.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which with an illustrative character and not limiting the following has been represented:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista esquemática en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización del kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios objeto de la invención, incorporado a un contenedor, apreciándose las principales partes que comprende y su disposición en dicho contenedor.Figure number 1.- Shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit object of the invention, incorporated into a container, showing the main parts it comprises and its arrangement in said container.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista esquemática en perspectiva de la carcasa protectora que constituye el alojamiento en que se alojan el extintor y el detector del kit, según la invención, mostrando una posible configuración del mismo con anclaje de bridas para fijar el extintor a la pared del contenedor.Figure number 2.- Shows a schematic perspective view of the protective housing that constitutes the housing in which the fire extinguisher is housed and the detector of the kit, according to the invention, showing a possible configuration thereof with anchoring flanges to fix the fire extinguisher. to the container wall.

Y la figura número 3.- Muestra una vista esquemática del detector de incendios que incorpora el kit en el alojamiento adosable al contenedor, apreciándose algunos elementos funcionales del mismo. And figure number 3.- Shows a schematic view of the fire detector that incorporates the kit in the housing attached to the container, showing some functional elements thereof.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede apreciar en ellas un ejemplo de realización no limitativa del kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares preconizado, el cual comprende lo que se indica y describe en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, an example of non-limiting realization of the automatic fire detection and extinction kit for urban recycling containers and the like recommended can be seen, which comprises what It is indicated and described in detail below.

Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, el kit en cuestión comprende, esencialmente, un extintor (11) automático con rociador (7) y un detector de incendios (13) incorporados en un alojamiento (5) fijable dentro del contenedor (1) de tal modo que el rociador del extintor (7) y el detector (13) quede insertado en su interior orientado en ángulo dirigido al centro del contenedor (1).Thus, as seen in said figures, the kit in question essentially comprises an automatic fire extinguisher (11) with a sprinkler (7) and a fire detector (13) incorporated in a housing (5) that can be fixed inside the container (1). ) in such a way that the spray of the extinguisher (7) and the detector (13) are inserted inside it oriented at an angle directed to the center of the container (1).

Preferentemente, el extintor (11) es una botella de 3 Kg de polvo polivalente de 15Kg/cm2 eficacia 13A-89B y el rociador (7), provisto de protección (8), es un rociador (7) regulado para activarse a 68°C. Como se observa en la figura 2, el extintor cuenta asimismo con la correspondiente válvula (9) y manómetro (10).Preferably, the extinguisher (11) is a 3 Kg bottle of 15Kg / cm2 multipurpose powder with efficacy 13A-89B and the sprayer (7), provided with protection (8), is a sprayer (7) regulated to activate at 68 ° C. As shown in Figure 2, the extinguisher also has the corresponding valve (9) and pressure gauge (10).

Por su parte, el detector de incendios (13), preferentemente, es un dispositivo autónomo con batería de 9v y duración de 2 años, que, como se observa en la figura 3, además de una rejilla (13c) de captación de humos, cuenta con un led (13a) luminoso de señalización, que indica su puesta en marcha y la activación de su sistema acústico de 95 db, así como el nivel y estado de la batería, y un botón de chequeo (13b) para prueba periódica de funcionamiento.For its part, the fire detector (13), preferably, is a stand-alone device with a 9v battery and a duration of 2 years, which, as seen in Figure 3, in addition to a grid (13c) for smoke collection, It has a LED (13a) signaling light, indicating its start-up and activation of its acoustic system of 95 db, as well as the level and status of the battery, and a check button (13b) for periodic test of functioning.

Como muestra la figura 2, en la realización preferida, este detector de incendios (13) está dimensionado para acoplarse a la base de la botella del extintor (11).As Figure 2 shows, in the preferred embodiment, this fire detector (13) is sized to fit the base of the extinguisher bottle (11).

Asimismo, preferentemente, el alojamiento (5) está conformado por una carcasa protectora contra suciedad y polvo que se fija mediante una fijación, por ejemplo una abrazadera (6), atornillada interiormente a la pared lateral o al techo del contendor (1).Also, preferably, the housing (5) is formed by a protective case against dirt and dust that is fixed by means of a fixing, for example a clamp (6), screwed internally to the side wall or to the roof of the container (1).

Preferentemente, dicha carcasa conformante del alojamiento (5) es un cilindro cerrado en sus dos extremos con una chapa con fusible térmico que se abre a 58°C. La carcasa es sólida y se fija a la pared o techo del contenedor (1) mediante una abrazadera que coge todo el conjunto. Figura 2.Preferably, said housing conforming housing (5) is a cylinder closed at its two ends with a sheet with thermal fuse that opens at 58 ° C. The housing is solid and fixed to the wall or ceiling of the container (1) by means of a clamp that takes the whole assembly. Figure 2

Además, preferentemente el extintor (11) también se fija a la carcasa (5) al igual que al detector (13) y posteriormente el conjunto se fija con una abrazadera (6) a la pared o techo del contenedor (1).In addition, preferably the extinguisher (11) is also fixed to the housing (5) as well as to the detector (13) and subsequently the assembly is fixed with a clamp (6) to the wall or ceiling of the container (1).

Con todo ello, el kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios es apto para instalarse en cualquier tipo de contenedor (1), tanto contenedores nuevos como contenedores ya existentes y que, generalmente, como muestra el ejemplo de la figura 1, están conformados por un receptáculo provisto de una guía inferior de fijación al suelo (2), una embocadura (3) de entrada de residuos, una guía superior (4) para su elevación y un mecanismo de vaciado (12).With all this, the automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit is suitable for installation in any type of container (1), both new and existing containers and, generally, as shown in the example of Figure 1, are made up of a receptacle provided with a lower ground fixing guide (2), a waste inlet (3), an upper guide (4) for its elevation and a emptying mechanism (12).

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan. Asimismo, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, el contenedor de la invención podrá ser llevado a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle del indicado a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no cambie lo fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it. Likewise, it is noted that, within its essentiality, the container of the invention may be put into practice in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that is always sought That does not change the fundamental.

Claims (7)

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S 1. - Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, caracterizado por comprender un extintor (11) automático con rociador (7) y un detector de incendios (13) incorporados en un alojamiento (5) adosable a un contenedor (1) como un elemento compacto accesorio, fijándose en el interior del contenedor (1) en pared o techo.1. - Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, characterized by comprising an automatic fire extinguisher (11) with sprayer (7) and a fire detector (13) incorporated in a housing (5) attached to a container (1) as a compact accessory element, being fixed inside the container (1) on a wall or ceiling. 2. - Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el extintor (11) es una botella de 3 Kg de polvo polivalente de 15Kg/cm2 eficacia 13A-89B y el rociador (7), provisto de protección (8), es un rociador (7) regulado para activarse a 68°C.2. - Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that the extinguisher (11) is a 3 Kg bottle of 15Kg / cm2 efficiency multipurpose powder 13A-89B and the sprinkler (7), provided with protection (8), is a sprinkler (7) regulated to activate at 68 ° C. 3. - Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizado porque el detector de incendios (13) es un dispositivo autónomo con batería de 9v y duración de 2 años, y sistema acústico de 95 db.3. - Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fire detector (13) is an autonomous device with a 9v battery and a duration of 2 years, and 95 db acoustic system. 4. - Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el detector de incendios (13) está dimensionado para acoplarse a la base de la botella del extintor (11).4. - Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the fire detector (13) is sized to fit the base of the extinguisher bottle (11). 5. - Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, según cualquiera las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el alojamiento (5) está conformado por una carcasa protectora contra suciedad y polvo que se fija mediante sujeción (6) atornillado interiormente a la pared lateral o al techo del contendor (1).5. - Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the housing (5) is made up of a protective case against dirt and dust that is fixed by means of fastening (6) internally screwed to the side wall or to the roof of the container (1). 6. - Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, según la reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque la carcasa conformante del alojamiento (5) es un cilindro cerrado en sus dos extremos con una chapa con fusible térmico que se abre a 58°C.6. - Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for urban recycling containers and the like, according to claim 5, characterized in that the housing conforming housing (5) is a cylinder closed at its two ends with a sheet with thermal fuse that is opens at 58 ° C. 7.- Kit de detección y extinción automática de incendios para contenedores de reciclaje urbano y similares, según cualquiera las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el extintor (11) también se fija a la carcasa (5) al igual que al detector (13) y posteriormente el conjunto se fija con una abrazadera (6) a la pared o techo del contenedor (1). 7.- Automatic fire detection and extinguishing kit for recycling containers urban and the like, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the extinguisher (11) is also fixed to the housing (5) as well as to the detector (13) and subsequently the assembly is fixed with a clamp (6) to the wall or container roof (1).
ES202030143U 2020-01-27 2020-01-27 AUTOMATIC FIRE DETECTION AND EXTINGUISHING KIT FOR URBAN AND SIMILAR RECYCLING CONTAINERS Active ES1242274Y (en)

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ES202030143U ES1242274Y (en) 2020-01-27 2020-01-27 AUTOMATIC FIRE DETECTION AND EXTINGUISHING KIT FOR URBAN AND SIMILAR RECYCLING CONTAINERS
PCT/ES2021/070044 WO2021152193A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-01-22 Kit for automatically detecting and extinguishing fires, for urban recycling containers and similar

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022148973A1 (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-14 Zenova Ltd. An improved fire extinguisher

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JPS4885934U (en) * 1972-01-21 1973-10-18
DE3027813C2 (en) * 1980-07-23 1986-08-28 Hefendehl, Hans Friedrich, 5883 Kierspe Self-extinguishing waste bin, open at the top, in particular paper basket
ES2432474B1 (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-09-16 Ros Roca, S.A. URBAN WASTE CONTAINER, SYSTEM FOR THE PROTECTION OF CONTAINERS, AND FIRE DETECTION DEVICE FOR A CONTAINER
ES1238646Y (en) * 2019-10-06 2020-03-05 Bautista Oscar Manuel Rodriguez WASTE CONTAINER WITH FIRE DETECTION, EXTINGUISHING AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
ES1238674Y (en) * 2019-10-06 2020-03-05 Bautista Oscar Manuel Rodriguez FIRE DETECTION, EXTINGUISHING AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR CONTAINERS AND MODULES

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022148973A1 (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-14 Zenova Ltd. An improved fire extinguisher

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