ES1098019U - Device for clamping the neck and head of the child, in chairs intended for his transportation in vehicles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Device for clamping the neck and head of the child, in chairs intended for his transportation in vehicles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1098019U ES1098019U ES201331399U ES201331399U ES1098019U ES 1098019 U ES1098019 U ES 1098019U ES 201331399 U ES201331399 U ES 201331399U ES 201331399 U ES201331399 U ES 201331399U ES 1098019 U ES1098019 U ES 1098019U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- child
- pads
- head
- belts
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2803—Adaptations for seat belts
- B60N2/2816—Adaptations for seat belts with additional belt accessories, e.g. belt tension detectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2872—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with side rests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2851—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with head-rests
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo para sujeción del cuello y cabeza del niño, en sillas destinadas a su transporte en vehículos. Device for securing the neck and head of the child, in chairs intended for transport in vehicles.
La presente invención, como su propio título indica, se refiere a un dispositivo que permite sujetar el cuello y la cabeza de un niño que viaja sentado en una sillita, del tipo de las que presentan una estructura de asiento que se fija al respaldo del vehículo, y que está dotada de unos cinturones que permiten mantener al niño sentado, apoyado en el respaldo y en el asiento, por medio de unos arnés provistos de un cierre de seguridad. The present invention, as its own title indicates, refers to a device that allows to hold the neck and head of a child traveling while sitting in a car seat, of the type that have a seat structure that is fixed to the back of the vehicle , and which is equipped with belts that allow the child to be seated, supported on the backrest and in the seat, by means of a harness provided with a safety lock.
Actualmente existen varios modelos de sillas aptas para que los niños viajen seguros sentados en el asiento trasero, There are currently several models of chairs suitable for children to travel safely sitting in the back seat,
o delantero en algunos diseños, de un vehículo. Se ha avanzado mucho hasta conseguir que la sillita no se mueva, y que el niño también adopte una postura cómoda y segura cuando se sienta en estas sillas. No obstante, cuando el niño duerme, como sucede con los adultos, su cabeza cae hacia un lateral o hacia el pecho, por lo que no queda sujeta en caso de accidente con el consiguiente riesgo de provocar algún problema en las cervicales, entre otras causas porque la proporción entre peso de la cabeza y fortaleza del cuello en los niños es bastante menor que en los adultos. or front in some designs, of a vehicle. Much progress has been made to ensure that the chair does not move, and that the child also adopts a comfortable and secure posture when sitting in these chairs. However, when the child sleeps, as with adults, his head falls to the side or to the chest, so he is not subject in case of an accident with the consequent risk of causing a cervical problem, among other causes because the ratio between head weight and neck strength in children is much less than in adults.
No tenemos constancia de ningún dispositivo que sirva para apoyar la cabeza en estas circunstancia que vaya más allá de una toalla o una almohada, hinchable o no, que el adulto coloca para que se apoye en un momento dado (generalmente cuando el niño se ha dormido). No se conoce ningún tipo de dispositivo que permita su colocación efectiva por parte del adulto desde el asiento delantero y conduciendo, con el niño dormido. We have no record of any device that serves to support the head in these circumstances that goes beyond a towel or a pillow, inflatable or not, that the adult places to rest at a given time (usually when the child has fallen asleep ). There is no known type of device that allows its effective placement by the adult from the front seat and driving, with the child asleep.
El dispositivo de la invención resuelve de forma favorable estos problemas, permitiendo el inflado de sendas almohadillas situadas en ambos laterales de la cabeza, fijadas en los cinturones de seguridad de la sillita que pasan por el pecho y los hombros del niño, estando ambas conectadas a un medio de inflado, que permite que al inflarlas se ajusten a barbilla, cabeza y cara del niño sentado en la silla. Este medio, o bien consistente en un compresor eléctrico en miniatura, o bien en una pera insufladora conectada a una válvula anti-retorno situada a la entrada de ambas almohadillas. The device of the invention solves these problems favorably, allowing the inflation of two pads located on both sides of the head, fixed in the seat belts of the seat that pass through the child's chest and shoulders, both being connected to a means of inflation, which allows to inflate them to fit the chin, head and face of the child sitting in the chair. This means, either consisting of a miniature electric compressor, or an insufflator pear connected to a non-return valve located at the inlet of both pads.
El compresor de inflado está acoplado a la batería, o la instalación eléctrica del vehículo y está provisto de un sensor de presión, o de una válvula de que inhibe su funcionamiento cuando alguna de las almohadillas alcanza una presión o volumen predeterminados. En una opción alternativa, el circuito eléctrico que alimenta el compresor está conectado al terminal del encendedor del vehículo a través de un conector estándar de este tipo. The inflation compressor is coupled to the battery, or the electrical installation of the vehicle and is provided with a pressure sensor, or a valve that inhibits its operation when any of the pads reaches a predetermined pressure or volume. In an alternative option, the electrical circuit that powers the compressor is connected to the lighter terminal of the vehicle through a standard connector of this type.
Las almohadillas podrán estar compuestas por una o varias cámaras, permitiendo una mayor adaptación según las circunstancias. The pads may be composed of one or more chambers, allowing greater adaptation depending on the circumstances.
La electroválvula permitirá variar por separado la presión de cada lado, dependiendo de las posibles necesidades. The solenoid valve will allow the pressure on each side to be varied separately, depending on the possible needs.
Opcionalmente, este dispositivo puede incluirse en los cinturones de los pasajeros, ya sea con hinchado manual, o por medios neumáticos equivalentes a los descritos. En este caso solo una de las almohadillas irá sujeta en el cinturón de seguridad y el dispositivo presentará, o bien una única almohadilla en ese lado, o bien dos, una a cada lado, que formarían solo un solo cuerpo en el que dichas almohadillas se comunicarán por la parte posterior del cuello. Optionally, this device can be included in the passenger belts, either with manual inflation, or by pneumatic means equivalent to those described. In this case, only one of the pads will be fastened in the seat belt and the device will have either a single pad on that side, or two, one on each side, which would form only a single body in which said pads are will communicate by the back of the neck.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification in which, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
Las figuras 1 y 2 muestran esquemáticamente este dispositivo cuando están inflándose y vaciándose respectivamente, las almohadillas (A) y (B). Figures 1 and 2 schematically show this device when the pads (A) and (B) are being inflated and emptied respectively.
La figura 3 representa una vista en alzado de una silla infantil a la que está destinado este dispositivo de sujeción. Figure 3 represents an elevation view of a child seat to which this fastening device is intended.
La figura 4 representa una vista lateral de una realización preferencial de este dispositivo. Figure 4 represents a side view of a preferred embodiment of this device.
Las figura 5 a 10 representan una secuencia en planta, alzado frontal y lateral, del dispositivo desinflado e hinchado, en las que se observa la posición que ocupa la cabeza y cuello del niño en cada caso. Figures 5 to 10 represent a plan sequence, front and side elevation, of the deflated and swollen device, in which the position of the head and neck of the child in each case is observed.
Como se puede observar en las figuras referenciadas este modelo se refiere a un dispositivo que permite sujetar la cabeza y el cuello de un niño cuando duerme sujeto en la silla dispuesta al efecto en el asiento trasero o delantero de los vehículos, evitando que se caiga hacia un lado o hacia el frente, manteniendo el cuello recto y sujeto de forma que si se produce cualquier frenazo o golpe accidental las vértebras del cuello no sufren, ya que no se verán sometidas a ningún tipo de tensión en ninguna dirección. As can be seen in the referenced figures, this model refers to a device that allows you to hold the head and neck of a child when he sleeps, subject to the chair arranged for that purpose in the rear or front seat of the vehicles, preventing him from falling towards on one side or towards the front, keeping the neck straight and held in such a way that if there is any accidental braking or blow the vertebrae of the neck do not suffer, since they will not be subjected to any tension in any direction.
El dispositivo de la invención está constituido por dos almohadillas (A-B) hinchables, con un acabado acolchado y suave y una configuración anatómica, tanto cuando están deshinchadas (Fig. 5, 7 y 9), como cuando están hinchadas tal y como se observa en las figuras (6, 8 y 10). Estas almohadillas frontalmente definen una The device of the invention consists of two inflatable pads (AB), with a soft and padded finish and an anatomical configuration, both when they are deflated (Fig. 5, 7 and 9), and when they are swollen as seen in the figures (6, 8 and 10). These pads frontally define a
configuración en “L”, en la que el ángulo es redondeado, a fin de adaptarse a la forma de la cara. Por la parte frontal “L” configuration, in which the angle is rounded, in order to adapt to the shape of the face. On the front
definen también sendas prominencias laterales, que se sitúan en la cara, a altura de la boca. Tal y como se aprecia en las figuras 6, 8 y 10, la cabeza del niño queda en posición vertical, mirando al frente, como si llevase un collarín, pero de un material flexible y suave, que no impedirá que se mantenga dormido apoyado en estas almohadillas, que incluso podrán continuar hinchadas cuando el niño se despierte. They also define lateral prominences, which are located on the face, at the height of the mouth. As can be seen in figures 6, 8 and 10, the child's head is in an upright position, facing forward, as if wearing a collar, but of a flexible and soft material, which will not prevent him from staying asleep supported by these pads, which may even continue to swell when the child wakes up.
Este dispositivo (1) se sitúa en los cinturones (2) de una sillita convencional de las que se fijan normalmente en los asientos traseros de un vehículo, fijadas al respaldo de la sillita para facilitar que se sitúen en la posición adecuada, tal y como se aprecia en la figura 3. En una realización preferencial discurren por los cinturones para permitir situarlas en una posición inferior cuando el niño está despierto, o no se quieren usar, y desplazarlas hacia los hombros cuando van a ser usadas e hinchadas; cuando la cámara que se hincha está en contacto con el cinturón (2) no es necesario disponer de ningún medio de inmovilización ya que la propia presión de la almohadilla ejerce de freno evitando que se caiga hacia abajo. This device (1) is placed in the belts (2) of a conventional car seat, which are normally fixed in the rear seats of a vehicle, fixed to the back of the car seat to facilitate their positioning in the proper position, as it can be seen in figure 3. In a preferred embodiment, they run through the belts to allow them to be placed in a lower position when the child is awake, or do not want to use them, and move them towards the shoulders when they are going to be used and swollen; when the swelling chamber is in contact with the belt (2) it is not necessary to have any means of immobilization since the pad pressure itself acts as a brake preventing it from falling down.
En las figuras 1 y 2 se muestra esquemáticamente el funcionamiento de este dispositivo. Ambas almohadillas (A-B) están unidas a través de un conducto con un compresor (Compr.), que toma la corriente de la batería del vehículo y que se pone en funcionamiento con un interruptor (Inter.) que está a disposición del conductor o del acompañante, próximo a los asientos delanteros, a fin de que lo pueda activar cuando el niño esté dormido. Un sensor (Sens.) de presión abre el circuito eléctrico del compresor cuando las almohadillas alcanzan una presión predeterminada. Opcionalmente también se coloca una electroválvula que actúa a la vez como medio de seguridad, abriéndose cuando alcanza una presión predeterminada y que también permitirá variar por separado la presión de cada lado, dependiendo de las posibles necesidades. The operation of this device is shown schematically in Figures 1 and 2. Both pads (AB) are connected through a conduit with a compressor (Compr.), Which takes the current from the vehicle's battery and is put into operation with a switch (Inter.) That is available to the driver or the companion, next to the front seats, so that you can activate it when the child is asleep. A pressure sensor (Sens.) Opens the compressor's electrical circuit when the pads reach a predetermined pressure. Optionally also a solenoid valve is placed that acts at the same time as a means of safety, opening when it reaches a predetermined pressure and which will also allow the pressure on each side to vary separately, depending on the possible needs.
En la figura 4 se ha representado una realización práctica de este dispositivo, en el que las almohadillas podrán estar compuestas por una sola cámara o por diferentes separadas entre sí, permitiendo una mayor adaptación según las circunstancias. En al menos una de las almohadillas, o si son dos se comunican por un tubo, frontal o por detrás del cuello, se dispone un mini-compresor eléctrico (3) que se alimenta directamente de la batería del vehículo A practical embodiment of this device is shown in Figure 4, in which the pads may be composed of a single chamber or different ones separated from each other, allowing greater adaptation according to the circumstances. In at least one of the pads, or if two are communicated by a tube, front or behind the neck, there is an electric mini-compressor (3) that is fed directly from the vehicle's battery
o toma la corriente necesaria para su funcionamiento del conector para el mechero (4) del coche. Una válvula de seguridad (5) garantiza que el inflado de las almohadillas (1) se produzca solo hasta una cierta presión, para evitar riesgos para el niño. or it takes the necessary current for its operation of the cigarette lighter connector (4) of the car. A safety valve (5) ensures that inflation of the pads (1) occurs only up to a certain pressure, to avoid risks to the child.
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación: Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as a preferred embodiment, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that the materials, shape, size and arrangement of the described elements may be modified, provided that this does not imply an alteration. of the essential features of the invention claimed below:
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201331399U ES1098019Y (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE NECK AND HEAD OF THE CHILD, IN CHAIRS INTENDED FOR TRANSPORTATION IN VEHICLES. |
| PCT/ES2014/070886 WO2015082743A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-12-02 | Head- and neck-securing device for child car seats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201331399U ES1098019Y (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE NECK AND HEAD OF THE CHILD, IN CHAIRS INTENDED FOR TRANSPORTATION IN VEHICLES. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1098019U true ES1098019U (en) | 2014-01-20 |
| ES1098019Y ES1098019Y (en) | 2014-04-14 |
Family
ID=49919811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201331399U Expired - Fee Related ES1098019Y (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE NECK AND HEAD OF THE CHILD, IN CHAIRS INTENDED FOR TRANSPORTATION IN VEHICLES. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1098019Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015082743A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7133287B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2022-09-08 | Ｊｏｙｓｏｎ Ｓａｆｅｔｙ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ Ｊａｐａｎ株式会社 | Head protection member and child seat |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5064245A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1991-11-12 | Stephens Gina L | Child car seat pillow construction |
| US5330255A (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-07-19 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Seat integrated inflatable neck support |
| US6266832B1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-07-31 | Pamela A. Ezell | Infant cranial support system |
| US6523901B2 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2003-02-25 | Carol J Smith | Child's sleep collar |
| US20060244299A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Kristen Snedeker | Adjustable infant head support |
| WO2007060492A1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-05-31 | Hamax As | Neck roll for baby seats |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 ES ES201331399U patent/ES1098019Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 WO PCT/ES2014/070886 patent/WO2015082743A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015082743A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| ES1098019Y (en) | 2014-04-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20140408 |
|
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20180507 |