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ES1078578U - Packaging for diverse elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Packaging for diverse elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1078578U
ES1078578U ES201300009U ES201300009U ES1078578U ES 1078578 U ES1078578 U ES 1078578U ES 201300009 U ES201300009 U ES 201300009U ES 201300009 U ES201300009 U ES 201300009U ES 1078578 U ES1078578 U ES 1078578U
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Prior art keywords
packaging
rigid
core
flexible
cover
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Granted
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ES201300009U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1078578Y (en
Inventor
Ricardo ÁVILA LÁZARO
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Packing for various elements, adaptable to the shape of the elements or objects to be packed, is characterized in that it is constituted from a flexible structure formed by a core of separate rigid or semi-rigid portions and separately joined together, and a pair of covers fixed on the faces of said core or core of rigid or semi-rigid portions, one of the covers corresponding to a sheet of flexible material intended to form the inner face of the package, while the other cover, of flexible and impermeable material, is intended to form the outer layer of the packaging itself; having foreseen that in the own process of manufacture include elastic straps for maintenance of the packaging on the object to protect. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se refiere a un embalaje para elementos diversos previsto preferentemente y fundamentalmente para proteger conjuntos de materiales que necesiten ser preservados de la humedad y de los golpes durante el transporte y el almacenamiento de los mismos, y entre cuyos elementos o materiales pueden citarse cuerpos metálicos, bobinas de cable o de cualquier otro material, etc., es decir cualquiera que presente formas cilíndricas, redondas o irregulares. The present invention relates to a package for various elements preferably and fundamentally intended to protect sets of materials that need to be preserved from moisture and shock during transport and storage thereof, and among whose elements or materials can be mentioned bodies metallic, cable reels or any other material, etc., that is to say any that presents cylindrical, round or irregular shapes.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Para embalar cuerpos o elementos del tipo de los referidos en el apartado anterior, se utilizan embalajes que se ajustan en la medida de lo posible al objeto embalado, con el fin de optimizar el espacio ocupado. To pack bodies or elements of the type referred to in the previous section, packaging is used that fits as far as possible to the packed object, in order to optimize the space occupied.

Pues bien, los embalajes hasta ahora conocidos suelen estar constituidos por una lámina de burbujas plásticas, que protege contra impactos y de la humedad al objeto que envuelve, disponiendo exteriormente de una envolvente de cartón o madera. Well, so far known packaging is usually made up of a sheet of plastic bubbles, which protects against impacts and moisture to the object that is wrapped, having a cardboard or wood envelope outside.

Este tipo de embalajes presentan varios inconvenientes, entre los que pueden citarse los siguientes: This type of packaging has several drawbacks, among which the following can be mentioned:

--
Al estar constituidos por dos elementos (burbujas plásticas y envolvente), se ve encarecido y ralentizado el proceso de las operaciones del propio embalaje. Being constituted by two elements (plastic bubbles and envelope), the process of the operations of the packaging itself is more expensive and slowed down.

--
Al utilizarse como material plástico e impermeable las burbujas, se absorbe poca cantidad de energía y ésta no es repartida adecuadamente en caso de impacto, al estar configurada por multitud de pequeñas burbujas separadas entre si. When the bubbles are used as plastic and impermeable material, a small amount of energy is absorbed and this is not properly distributed in case of impact, as it is configured by a multitude of small bubbles separated from each other.

--
En el caso de que la envolvente externa esté materializada en madera, su costo es elevado, mientras que si es de cartón, este material se deteriora con la humedad, perdiendo su resistencia mecánica y no ofreciendo su función protectora. In the case that the external envelope is materialized in wood, its cost is high, while if it is made of cardboard, this material deteriorates with moisture, losing its mechanical resistance and not offering its protective function.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

El embalaje que se preconiza ha sido concebido para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero eficaz, ya que la misma resulta económica en su fabricación, de gran resistencia mecánica y a la humedad. The recommended packaging has been designed to solve the problem described above, based on a simple but effective solution, since it is economical in its manufacture, with great mechanical and moisture resistance.

Más concretamente, el embalaje de la invención es válido para cualquier elemento, estando especialmente diseñado para embalar piezas metálicas de grandes dimensiones, así como productos o elementos que necesiten ser transportados en grandes bobinas, como pueden ser cables eléctricos o de cualquier otro tipo, pletinas metálicas, bobinas de papel, etc" yen general para piezas o bultos de formas irregulares. More specifically, the packaging of the invention is valid for any element, being specially designed to pack large metal parts, as well as products or elements that need to be transported in large coils, such as electric cables or any other type, plates metal, paper reels, etc. "and in general for irregularly shaped pieces or packages.

Para ello el embalaje de la invención presenta la particularidad For this, the packaging of the invention has the particularity

de estar constituido a partir de un núcleo o alma de material rígido o semirígido, que se complementa por ambas caras con sendas capas externas, una que va a constituir la cara interior del embalaje y otra que va a constituir la cara exterior, de manera que la capa interior será de papel y/o cartón, rafia if it is constituted from a core or soul of rigid or semi-rigid material, which is complemented by both sides with two outer layers, one that will constitute the inner face of the packaging and another that will constitute the outer face, so that The inner layer will be made of paper and / or cardboard, raffia

o plástico, flexible de distinto gramaje, que podrá opcionalmente ser impermeable o estar tratada contra la corrosión u otro tipo de tratamiento, mientras que la capa exterior será de material impermeable, tal como plástico, rafia, o incluso una lámina de papel y/o cartón convenientemente impermeabilizada, flexible, pudiendo incorporar distintos tratamientos superficiales, para impedir el paso de la humedad y aportar además elasticidad y resistencia mecánica al conjunto del embalaje, or plastic, flexible of different weight, which may optionally be waterproof or be treated against corrosion or other treatment, while the outer layer will be made of waterproof material, such as plastic, raffia, or even a sheet of paper and / or Conveniently waterproof, flexible cardboard, being able to incorporate different surface treatments, to prevent the passage of moisture and also provide elasticity and mechanical resistance to the package as a whole,

Dicho núcleo o alma estará constituido a base de porclOnes rígidas o semirígidas independientes, montándose separadas entre si con una distancia mayor o menor para permitir la flexión del embalaje y para adaptarse a la forma y contorno del elemento a embalar, flexión que se produce en mayor grado en la cubierta que queda en el interior, debido a su menor grosor y resistencia mecánica. Said core or core will be constituted based on independent rigid or semi-rigid porclOnes, being separated from each other with a greater or lesser distance to allow the flexion of the packaging and to adapt to the shape and contour of the element to be packed, flexion that occurs in greater degree in the cover that remains inside, due to its lower thickness and mechanical strength.

El embalaje se complementará con un proceso estanco, bien realizable durante el proceso de fabricación del propio embalaje, rebordeando los extremos de la capa o cubierta exterior contra los bordes, fijándolos al alma de porciones rígidas o semirígidas, mientras que en otra alternativa de estanqueidad, a la salida del embalaje y durante el proceso de fabricación del mismo, se incluirá un precinto en cada extremo, de material autoadhesivo, fijándose al borde y/o a las cubiertas y capas superiores externa o interna. The packaging will be complemented with a watertight process, well achievable during the manufacturing process of the packaging itself, beading the ends of the outer layer or cover against the edges, fixing them to the soul of rigid or semi-rigid portions, while in another sealing alternative, At the exit of the packaging and during the manufacturing process, a seal will be included at each end, of self-adhesive material, fixing to the edge and / or to the outer and inner covers and upper layers.

Por último decir que el embalaje se complementa opcionalmente con unos flejes de plástico fijados a la capa o cubierta Finally, say that the packaging is optionally complemented with plastic straps attached to the layer or cover

externa, incorporados durante el propio proceso de fabricación. external, incorporated during the manufacturing process itself.

Mediante el embalaje descrito, los elementos o productos protegidos con el mismo, así como el propio embalaje, quedan preservados de la humedad por la capa o cubierta externa, ofreciendo una gran resistencia a la rotura debido a la malla intermedia de la cubierta externa y a la rigidez del alma de porciones rígidas o semirígidas, que asimismo protegen contra los impactos y que absorben y reparten la energía de una manera óptima. By means of the described packaging, the elements or products protected therewith, as well as the packaging itself, are preserved from moisture by the outer layer or cover, offering great resistance to breakage due to the intermediate mesh of the outer cover and the rigidity of the soul of rigid or semi-rigid portions, which also protect against impacts and absorb and distribute energy in an optimal way.

Por otro lado la flexibilidad del embalaje permite embalar todo tipo de piezas y materiales, ya que puede adaptarse a cualquier forma y tamaño de producto a proteger y/o transportar, mientras que la incorporación de los flejes permite tener una ratio en el momento de fijarle al producto, ahorrándonos la manipulación de los mismos. On the other hand, the flexibility of the packaging allows packing all kinds of parts and materials, since it can adapt to any shape and size of the product to be protected and / or transported, while the incorporation of the straps allows for a ratio at the time of fixing to the product, saving us the manipulation of the same.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that will then be made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.-Muestra una representación correspondiente a una vista en perspectiva de un embalaje realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención, en posición desplegado o extendido. Figure 1 shows a representation corresponding to a perspective view of a package made in accordance with the object of the invention, in an unfolded or extended position.

La figura 2.-Muestra una vista en sección del embalaje representado en la figura anterior. Figure 2.- Shows a sectional view of the packaging represented in the previous figure.

La figura 3.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un cuerpo o elemento cilíndrico protegido mediante el embalaje de la invención, con los flejes de plástico que mantienen a dicho embalaje de forma tubular. Figure 3.- Shows a perspective view of a cylindrical body or element protected by the packaging of the invention, with the plastic straps that keep said tubular shaped packaging.

La figura 4.-Muestra, finalmente, una vista en sección del conjunto representado en la figura anterior, para dejar ver la unión de los extremos correspondientes a los flejes que participan en el embalaje de la invención. Figure 4 shows, finally, a sectional view of the assembly represented in the previous figure, to show the union of the ends corresponding to the strips that participate in the packaging of the invention.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, el embalaje de la invención se constituye a partir de un alma o núcleo rígido o semirígido (1) a base de porciones independientes que se fijan entre si a distancias, para permitir la flexibilidad del conjunto, estando dicho núcleo o alma (1) complementado con una capa o cubierta (2) y una capa o cubierta (3), la primera destinada a formar la capa interior del embalaje y la segunda a formar la capa externa. As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the packaging of the invention is constituted from a rigid or semi-rigid core or core (1) based on independent portions that are fixed to each other at distances, to allow flexibility of the assembly, being said core or core (1) complemented with a layer or cover (2) and a layer or cover (3), the first intended to form the inner layer of the packaging and the second to form the outer layer.

El conjunto del embalaje formado por el núcleo o alma (1) con las cubiertas o capas interna (2) y externa (3), puede estanqueizarse mediante precintos de estanqueidad (4) aplicados sobre los propios bordes, o bien estanqueizarse por sellado mediante bordeo de la capa o cubierta externa (3). The package assembly formed by the core or core (1) with the inner (2) and outer (3) covers or layers, can be sealed by sealing seals (4) applied on the edges themselves, or sealed by sealing by edging of the outer layer or cover (3).

Las cubiertas interna (2) y externa (3) están constituidas por láminas flexibles fijables por cualquier sistema convencional al núcleo o alma (1) del embalaje, formado éste como ya se ha dicho por porciones independientes de material rígido o semirígido, tal como madera, plástico, cartón rígido, rafia o similar, etc, pudiendo incorporar tratamientos superficiales de impermeabilización, anti-corrosión, etc. The inner (2) and outer (3) covers are constituted by flexible sheets that can be fixed by any conventional system to the core or core (1) of the packaging, which is formed as already said by independent portions of rigid or semi-rigid material, such as wood , plastic, rigid cardboard, raffia or similar, etc., being able to incorporate surface treatments of waterproofing, anti-corrosion, etc.

La estructura del embalaje descrita se complementa con unos flejes (5) que se montan durante el propio proceso de fabricación sobre la capa o cubierta externa (3), flejes (5) que son de plástico y que constituirán medios de mantenimiento del embalaje en una situación adaptable a la forma del objeto a embalar, como más adelante se expondrá. The described packing structure is complemented by strapping (5) that is mounted during the manufacturing process itself on the outer layer or cover (3), strapping (5) that is made of plastic and that will constitute means of maintaining the packaging in a situation adaptable to the shape of the object to be packed, as will be discussed later.

La capa o cubierta exterior (3}. ~stará obtenida preferentemente en material plástico impermeable que impide el paso de la humedad y aporta elasticidad y resistencia mecánica, rafia, o similar, fijándose a la superficie del núcleo o alma (1). The outer layer or cover (3}. ~ Will preferably be obtained in impermeable plastic material that prevents the passage of moisture and provides elasticity and mechanical resistance, raffia, or the like, being fixed to the surface of the core or core (1).

La impermeabilización del embalaje se puede realizar mediante rebordeo de los extremos de la cubierta o capa exterior (3) contra los bordes, fijándolos al alma o núcleo (1), o bien situar los perfiles de precinto (4) en cada extremo. The waterproofing of the packaging can be carried out by flanging the ends of the cover or outer layer (3) against the edges, fixing them to the core or core (1), or placing the seal profiles (4) at each end.

A partir de la estructura descrita se pueden obtener distintos tipos de embalajes, desde uno tubular, como se representa en la figura 3, hasta obtener embalajes de otra configuración. From the described structure, different types of packaging can be obtained, from a tubular one, as shown in Figure 3, to obtain packages of another configuration.

En el caso de estar destinado el embalaje a proteger un elemento cilíndrico (6), como se representa en la figura 3, entonces los flejes (5), tras separase de la propia capa externa (3) del embalaje, se fijan por sus extremos mediante parcial solapado y aplicación de grapas (8) que unen los If the packaging is intended to protect a cylindrical element (6), as shown in Figure 3, then the strips (5), after separating from the outer layer itself (3) of the packaging, are fixed at their ends by partial overlapping and application of staples (8) that join the

extremos de dichos flejes (5). ends of said strips (5).

Claims (5)

REIVINDICACIONES 1.-Embalaje para elementos diversos, adaptable a la forma de los elementos u objetos a embalar, se caracteriza porque se constituye a partir de una estructura flexible formada mediante un alma de porciones rígidas o semirígidas independientes y unidas separadamente entre si, y una pareja de cubiertas fijadas sobre las caras de dicho alma o núcleo de porciones rígidas o semirígidas, correspondiendo una de las cubiertas a una lámina de material flexible destinada a formar la cara interna del embalaje, mientras que la otra cubierta, de material flexible e impermeable, está destinada a formar la capa externa del propio embalaje; habiéndose previsto que en el propio proceso de fabricación se incluyan flejes elásticos para mantenimiento del embalaje sobre el objeto ..a proteger. 1.-Packaging for diverse elements, adaptable to the form of the elements or objects to be packed, is characterized in that it is constituted from a flexible structure formed by a soul of rigid or semi-rigid portions that are independent and joined together, and a couple of covers fixed on the faces of said core or core of rigid or semi-rigid portions, one of the covers corresponding to a sheet of flexible material intended to form the inner face of the packaging, while the other cover, of flexible and impermeable material, is intended to form the outer layer of the packaging itself; having provided that in the manufacturing process itself elastic bands are included for maintenance of the packaging on the object .. to be protected. 2.-Embalaje para elementos diversos, según reivindicación 1, . caracterizado porque la cubierta correspondiente a la cara interna del embalaje es de papel y/o cartón, rafia o plástico, flexible de distinto gramaje, opcionalmente impermeable o tratada contra la corrosión u otro tipo de tratamiento. 2.-Packaging for various elements, according to claim 1,. characterized in that the cover corresponding to the inner side of the packaging is made of paper and / or cardboard, raffia or plastic, flexible of different weight, optionally impermeable or treated against corrosion or other treatment. 3.-Embalaje para elementos diversos, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la cubierta destinada a formar la capa exterior del embalaje está obtenida a partir de un material impermeable para impedir el paso de la humedad y aportar elasticidad y resistencia mecánica, tal como plástico, rafia, o incluso una lámina de papel y/o cartón convenientemente impermeabilizada, flexible, pudiendo incorporar distintos tratamientos superficiales. 3.-Packaging for various elements, according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover intended to form the outer layer of the packaging is obtained from an impermeable material to prevent the passage of moisture and provide elasticity and mechanical strength, such as plastic, raffia, or even a sheet of paper and / or cardboard conveniently waterproofed, flexible, being able to incorporate different surface treatments. 4.-Embalaje para elementos diversos, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los flejes se incorporan en el propio proceso de 4.-Packaging for various elements, according to claim 1, characterized in that the strips are incorporated into the process of ------------------------------. ------------------------------. fabricación del embalaje, sobre la capa que constituye la cubierta exterior del embalaje. manufacture of the packaging, on the layer that constitutes the outer cover of the packaging. 5.-Embalaje para elementos diversos, según reivindicaciones 5 5.-Packaging for various elements, according to claims 5 anteriores, caracterizado porque los bordes de la estructura que forma el embalaje incorporan medios de estanqueidad, tales como precintos estancos de material autoadhesivo o rebordeado de los extremos de la capa impermeable externa sobre el alma o núcleo de porciones rígidas o semirígidas. above, characterized in that the edges of the structure that forms the packaging incorporate sealing means, such as sealed seals of self-adhesive or flanged material of the ends of the external waterproof layer on the core or core of rigid or semi-rigid portions. _4_______....H_________________________________ _4 _______.... H_________________________________ FIG. 1 FIG. one \ 5 \ 5 4 4 4 4 FIG. 2 FIG. 2 FIG. 3 FIG. 3 FIG. 4 FIG. 4
ES201300009U 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Packaging for various items Expired - Fee Related ES1078578Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300009U ES1078578Y (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Packaging for various items

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300009U ES1078578Y (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Packaging for various items

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ES1078578U true ES1078578U (en) 2013-02-11
ES1078578Y ES1078578Y (en) 2013-05-13

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