ES1072015U - Compact dintel for quick installation of premarcos (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Compact dintel for quick installation of premarcos (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1072015U ES1072015U ES201030164U ES201030164U ES1072015U ES 1072015 U ES1072015 U ES 1072015U ES 201030164 U ES201030164 U ES 201030164U ES 201030164 U ES201030164 U ES 201030164U ES 1072015 U ES1072015 U ES 1072015U
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- lintel
- frame
- branch
- compact
- building
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dintel compacto para colocación rápida de premarcos.Compact lintel for quick placement of pre-frames
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un dintel compacto para colocación rápida de premarcos, aportando a la función a que se destina varias ventajas, que se describirán en detalle más adelante, que suponen una destacable mejora en el estado actual de la técnica.The invention, as expressed in the statement of The present specification refers to a compact lintel for rapid placement of pre-frames, contributing to the function to which It provides several advantages, which will be described in detail below, which represent a remarkable improvement in the current state of the technique.
Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un dintel compacto, del tipo que en la fase de construcción de un edificio se incorpora en la parte superior los huecos de puertas o ventanas, presentando la particularidad de contar con un diseño estructural especialmente estudiado para permitir el acople y fijación al mismo del premarco al que posteriormente se incorporará la puerta o ventana correspondiente, con la ventaja de evitar la necesidad de tener que aplomar y fijar con medios provisionales dicho premarco mientras fragua la pared en construcción, tal como ocurre actualmente.More particularly, the object of the invention is focuses on a compact lintel, of the type that in the phase of construction of a building is incorporated at the top gaps of doors or windows, presenting the particularity of have a structural design specially studied to allow the coupling and fixing of the pre-frame to which subsequently the corresponding door or window will be incorporated, with the advantage of avoiding the need to poise and fix with provisional means said pre-frame while setting the wall in construction, as is currently the case.
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector técnico de la construcción, centrado particularmente en el ámbito de la instalación de premarcos para puertas y ventanas.The field of application of the present invention It is part of the technical construction sector, focused particularly in the field of pre-frame installation for doors and windows.
Como es sabido, en la construcción de edificios convencionales, cuando el albañil deja un hueco para la instalación de una puerta o ventana, al llegar a la parte superior, incorpora un dintel, generalmente constituido por una viga o perfil, de manera que sobre él pueda seguir construyendo la pared. Además, para la posterior colocación de la ventana o puerta que corresponda, y en el propio proceso constructivo, en dicho hueco se incorpora un premarco, el cual, para quedar correctamente instalado, deberá ser aplomado y fijado con medios provisionales, a menudo rudimentarios, mientras fragua el yeso o mortero con el que se sujetará de forma definitiva, labor que, además de engorrosa, conlleva una dedicación de tiempo y experiencia importantes.As is known, in building construction conventional, when the mason leaves a hole for installation of a door or window, upon reaching the top, incorporates a lintel, usually consisting of a beam or profile, so that on him I can continue building the wall. Also, for the subsequent placement of the corresponding window or door, and in the own constructive process, in said hollow a pre-frame, which, to be properly installed, must be plumb and fixed with provisional, often rudimentary means, while setting the plaster or mortar with which it will be held so definitive, work that, in addition to cumbersome, involves dedication of important time and experience.
Es pues el objetivo de la presente invención aportar al estado de la técnica y sistema que permita realizar la instalación de los premarcos en puertas y ventanas de forma mucho más rápida y sencilla, consiguiendo, consecuentemente, un ahorro considerable en los costes de construcción por el tiempo de mano de obra invertido.It is therefore the objective of the present invention contribute to the state of the art and system that allows the installation of the pre-frames in doors and windows in a way faster and easier, consequently, saving considerable in construction costs for the hand time of inverted work.
Cabe señalar, por otra parte, que el solicitante desconoce la existencia de ningún otro dintel o invención similar que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta el aquí propuesto, y cuyos destalles caracterizadores se hallan adecuadamente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva.It should be noted, on the other hand, that the applicant ignores the existence of any other similar lintel or invention that has technical, structural and constitutive similar to those presented here proposed, and whose characterizing details are properly collected in the final claims that accompany the present specification descriptive
Así, el dintel compacto para colocación rápida de premarcos que la presente invención propone se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que, a tenor de su implementación y de forma taxativa, se alcanzan satisfactoriamente el objetivo anteriormente señalado.Thus, the compact lintel for quick placement of pre-frames that the present invention proposes is configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since, according to of its implementation and in a taxable way, they are achieved the objective indicated above satisfactorily.
De manera concreta lo que la invención preconiza es un dintel compacto, del tipo destinado a ser incorporado en la parte superior del hueco de una puerta o ventana durante la realización del mismo en la construcción de la pared de un edificio, el cual, siendo preferentemente de chapa metálica, presenta la particularidad de contar con un diseño estructural apto para permitir el acople y fijación al mismo del premarco al que posteriormente se incorporará la puerta o ventana correspondiente.Specifically what the invention advocates It is a compact lintel, of the type intended to be incorporated into the top of the opening of a door or window during realization of it in the construction of the wall of a building, which, preferably being of sheet metal, presents the particularity of having a structural design suitable for allow the coupling and fixing of the pre-frame to which later the door or window will be incorporated correspondent.
Para ello dicho dintel que, de forma convencional se configura como un perfil en forma de L tumbada, incorpora, por la parte del mismo que queda orientada hacia el interior del edificio, medios de sujeción aptos para recibir el travesaño superior del cerco que conforma el premarco, estando dichos medios diseñados para acoger ajustadamente y retener dicho travesaño, y consecuentemente, sujetar todo el premarco, sin que sea necesaria la utilización de elementos adicionales para su fijación.For this said lintel that, in a way Conventional is configured as a L-shaped profile lying down, incorporates, for the part of it that is oriented towards the inside the building, fastening means suitable for receiving the upper crossbar of the fence that forms the pre-frame, being said means designed to accommodate tightly and retain said crossbar, and consequently, hold the entire frame, without it being necessary to use additional elements for fixation.
Cabe señalar que para que el citado ajuste sea efectivo, tanto el dintel en si como los medios de sujeción del travesaño del marco tendrán en cada caso las dimensiones que convenga, pudiendo, asimismo estar realizado en diferentes espesores así como en cualquier otro material apropiado.It should be noted that for said adjustment to be effective, both the lintel itself and the fastening means of the frame crossbar will have in each case the dimensions that It may also be made in different thicknesses as well as in any other appropriate material.
En una realización preferida de la invención, dichos medios de sujeción del travesaño del premarco consisten en la incorporación, en el extremo del mismo que queda orientado hacia el interior de la vivienda o edificio y cercano al borde de dicho extremo, de un ángulo fijado solidariamente, por ejemplo mediante puntos de soldadura y que, a modo de pinza conforma un alojamiento de configuración en C que, con las dimensiones que convenga en cada caso, resulta apto para incorporar ajustadamente en su interior el travesaño superior del premarco.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, said fastening means of the pre-frame crossbar consist of the incorporation, at the end of it that is oriented towards the inside the house or building and near the edge of said end, of an angle fixed jointly, for example by welding points and that, as a clamp, forms a housing configuration in C that, with the dimensions that suits each In this case, it is apt to incorporate the interior upper frame of the pre-frame.
Se constata pues que, con este sistema se logra colocar el premarco de forma muy rápida y totalmente aplomado, evitándose ventajosamente el engorroso proceso de tener que aplomar y sujetar el premarco con elementos de sujeción adicionales que lo mantengan en su sitio mientras fragua el yeso o el mortero.It is therefore confirmed that, with this system, it is achieved place the pre-frame very quickly and completely plumb, advantageously avoiding the cumbersome process of having to poise and fasten the preframe with additional fasteners that keep in place while setting the plaster or mortar.
Con este sistema es también importante considerar la ventaja de que, una vez colocados dintel y premarco, queda totalmente delimitado y limpio el hueco donde se alojará la futura ventana o puerta, consiguiéndose un ahorro de tiempo al no tener que limpiar dicho hueco de posibles cascotes de yeso o mortero que pudieran quedar al realizar otro tipo de labores de la construcción.With this system it is also important Consider the advantage that, once lintel and pre-frame are placed, The space where the house will be housed is completely defined and clean. future window or door, saving time by not having to clean said hole of possible plaster or mortar rubble that could remain when performing other types of work of the building.
Siguiendo con la invención, cabe señalar que, adicionalmente, para el caso de que la puerta o ventana incorpore un cajón para la instalación de una persiana, se contempla que el perfil en L que conforma el dintel objeto de la invención adopte una configuración escalonada con las dimensiones acordes al cajón a que se destine en cada caso, dejando el hueco de la persiana totalmente delimitado.Following the invention, it should be noted that, additionally, in the case that the door or window incorporates a drawer for the installation of a blind, it is contemplated that the L-profile that forms the lintel object of the invention adopts a staggered configuration with the dimensions according to the drawer to which be allocated in each case, leaving the blind hole completely delimited
El descrito dintel compacto para colocación rápida de premarcos representa, pues, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The described compact lintel for placement Fast pre-frame thus represents an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown up to now for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, the provide sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:
Las figuras número 1 y 2.- Muestran sendas vistas en perspectiva del dintel compacto para colocación rápida de premarcos objeto de la invención, en sendos ejemplos de realización para huecos sin y con persiana respectivamente, apreciándose en ellas las partes y elementos que comprende y que lo distinguen.Figures number 1 and 2.- They show paths Perspective views of the compact lintel for quick placement of pre-frames object of the invention, in two embodiments for gaps without and with blinds respectively, being appreciated in they the parts and elements that he understands and that distinguish him.
La figura número 3.- Muestra el modo en que el travesaño superior del premarco se acopla al ángulo del dintel para fijarlo.Figure number 3.- Shows the way in which the upper pre-frame crossbar attaches to the angle of the lintel to fix it
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred embodiment of the invention, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail to continuation.
Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, el dintel (1) en cuestión se configura a partir de un perfil, preferentemente realizado de chapa metálica, que adopta una configuración en forma de L tumbada, comprendiendo una rama horizontal (2) y una rama vertical (3) de menor tamaño, la cual, al colocarlo sobre el hueco de la puerta o ventana a que se destina queda orientada hacia la parte externa del edificio, presentando la particularidad de que en su lado opuesto, es decir, en el extremo (2a) de la rama horizontal correspondiente a la parte del dintel (1) que queda orientada hacia el interior del edificio, incorpora, al menos, un medio de sujeción apto para retener el travesaño superior (4) del cerco que conforma el premarco (5) al que posteriormente se acoplará la puerta o ventana correspondiente, logrando, consecuentemente, que dicho premarco (5) se sostenga, sin que sea necesaria la utilización de elementos adicionales para su fijación.Thus, as seen in these figures, the lintel (1) in question is configured from a profile, preferably made of sheet metal, which adopts a L-shaped configuration lying down, comprising a branch horizontal (2) and a smaller vertical branch (3), which, at place it over the opening of the door or window to which it is intended It is oriented towards the outside of the building, presenting the peculiarity that on its opposite side, that is, on the extreme (2a) of the horizontal branch corresponding to the lintel part (1) which is oriented towards the interior of the building, incorporates less, a clamping means suitable for retaining the upper crossbar (4) of the fence that forms the pre-frame (5) to which it is subsequently will attach the corresponding door or window, achieving, consequently, that said pre-frame (5) be held, without it being necessary to use additional elements for fixation.
En una realización preferida de la invención, tal como muestran la figuras, el, al menos un medio de sujeción del travesaño superior (4) del premarco (5) lo constituye un ángulo (6) incorporado en el extremo (2a) del dintel que queda orientado hacia el interior de la vivienda cercano al borde de dicho extremo, estando fijado solidariamente, por ejemplo mediante puntos de soldadura, el cual conforma un alojamiento (7) de configuración en C que, con las dimensiones que convenga en cada caso, actúa a modo de pinza reteniendo y sujetando dicho travesaño superior (4) del premarco (5).In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as the figures show, the, at least one means of securing the upper crossbar (4) of the frame (5) is an angle (6) incorporated in the end (2a) of the lintel that is oriented towards the interior of the house near the edge of that end, being fixed jointly, for example by means of welding, which forms a housing (7) of configuration in C which, with the dimensions that are appropriate in each case, acts as a clip holding and holding said upper cross member (4) of the pre-frame (5).
Adicionalmente, cuando la puerta o ventana incorpora un cajón para la instalación de una persiana, el perfil que conforma el dintel (1) adopta una configuración escalonada, de forma que a la configuración inicial en forma de L compuesta por una rama horizontal (2) y una vertical (3) más corta, además de incrementarse la altura de la rama vertical (3), se añaden una segunda rama horizontal (8) y una segunda rama vertical (9) todas ellas con las dimensiones acordes al cajón a que se destine en cada caso.Additionally, when the door or window incorporates a drawer for the installation of a blind, the profile which forms the lintel (1) adopts a stepped configuration, of so that to the initial L-shaped configuration composed of a horizontal branch (2) and a shorter vertical (3), in addition to increase the height of the vertical branch (3), add a second horizontal branch (8) and a second vertical branch (9) all them with the dimensions according to the drawer to which it is destined in each case.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a titulo de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the The present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, is not considers it necessary to extend its explanation so that any subject matter expert understands its scope and advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, may be implemented in other forms of realization that differ in detail from that indicated as example, and which will also achieve the protection that collects as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030164U ES1072015Y (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-02-25 | COMPACT DINTEL FOR QUICK PLACEMENT OF PREMARKS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030164U ES1072015Y (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-02-25 | COMPACT DINTEL FOR QUICK PLACEMENT OF PREMARKS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1072015U true ES1072015U (en) | 2010-05-05 |
| ES1072015Y ES1072015Y (en) | 2010-08-03 |
Family
ID=42111161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030164U Expired - Fee Related ES1072015Y (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-02-25 | COMPACT DINTEL FOR QUICK PLACEMENT OF PREMARKS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1072015Y (en) |
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2010
- 2010-02-25 ES ES201030164U patent/ES1072015Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1072015Y (en) | 2010-08-03 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20130923 |