ES1071285U

ES1071285U - Self-supported prefabricated element for fa¿ades (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1071285U
Application number: ES200901379U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Ignacio Ma. Jareño Ibarburu
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-09-30
Filing date: 2009-09-30
Publication date: 2010-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2019-09-30
Also published as: ES1071285Y

Abstract

Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades, characterized in that it comprises a sandwich structure comprised of an external surface and a core in insulating material, as well as means for fixing it to the facade. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Elemento prefabricado autoportante para fachadas.Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un elemento prefabricado para fachadas que se constituye en una estructura autoportante.The present invention relates to an element prefabricated for facades that is constituted in a structure self-supporting

El elemento prefabricado objeto de la invención comprende una estructura sándwich comprendida por una superficie externa y un alma en material aislante, de modo que la estructura así compuesta es autoportante. Comprende también unos medios que permiten su fijación a la fachada en la cual va a ser instalada e incluso unos medios para la evacuación de agua de lluvia.The prefabricated element object of the invention comprises a sandwich structure comprised of a surface external and a soul in insulating material, so that the structure so composed is self-supporting. It also includes some means that allow its fixing to the facade on which it will be installed and even means for the evacuation of rainwater.

Background of the invention

Es conocido el uso de cornisas prefabricadas en fachadas. Se cita el modelo de utilidad de número de solicitud 0200700971 en el que se divulgan unas cornisas cuyo cuerpo comprende la forma externa que se desee y que interiormente es hueca de modo que es posible su situación sobre una cornisa antigua evitando tener que retirar la misma, con las ventajas que esto conlleva. Estas cornisas suelen estar realizadas en resinas.It is known to use prefabricated cornices in facades The application number utility model is cited 0200700971 in which cornices are disclosed whose body It comprises the external form that is desired and which is internally hollow so that its situation on an ancient cornice is possible avoiding having to withdraw it, with the advantages that this entails These cornices are usually made in resins.

Sin embargo, estas cornisas presentan el inconveniente de que, en caso de que no se sitúen sobre una cornisa previa que se quiere recubrir, no son estructuras autoportantes al estar huecas y por lo tanto no pueden soportar peso sobre las mismas.However, these cornices present the inconvenient that, in case they are not placed on a ledge previous that you want to cover, they are not self-supporting structures be hollow and therefore cannot bear weight on same.

La presente invención resuelve la anterior desventaja mediante una estructura sándwich que dota a las mismas de esta característica autoportante.The present invention solves the previous one disadvantage through a sandwich structure that endows them of this self-supporting characteristic.

Description of the invention

La invención se refiere a un elemento prefabricado autoportante para fachadas.The invention relates to an element prefabricated self-supporting facades.

El elemento prefabricado comprende una estructura sándwich comprendida por una superficie externa y un alma en material aislante, de modo que la estructura así compuesta es autoportante, ya que al rellenar el material aislante la totalidad del interior de la superficie externa permite que la misma sea capaz de soportar peso sobre su estructura.The prefabricated element comprises a sandwich structure comprised of an external surface and a soul in insulating material, so that the structure thus composed it is self-supporting, since when filling the insulating material the The entire interior of the outer surface allows the It is capable of supporting weight on its structure.

Comprende también el elemento prefabricado unos medios que permiten su fijación a la fachada en la cual va a ser instalada.It also includes the prefabricated element means that allow its fixing to the facade in which it will be installed.

Puede comprender también la superficie externa unos medios para la evacuación del agua de lluvia.You can also understand the outer surface means for the evacuation of rainwater.

Preferentemente la superficie externa estará realizada en resinas, más concretamente en resinas reforzadas moldeables.Preferably the outer surface will be made in resins, more specifically in reinforced resins moldable.

Description of the drawings

Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con unos planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativos de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with planes, illustrative of the preferred example and never Limitations of the invention.

La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización de un elemento prefabricado auto-portante para fachadas.Figure 1 is a perspective view of a exemplary embodiment of a prefabricated element self-supporting for facades.

La figura 2 es una vista en perspectiva de un detalle del ejemplo de realización correspondiente a la figura 1.Figure 2 is a perspective view of a detail of the embodiment corresponding to the figure one.

La figura 3 es una vista en perspectiva inferior de un detalle del ejemplo de realización correspondiente a la figura 1.Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view. of a detail of the exemplary embodiment corresponding to the Figure 1.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

El elemento prefabricado del ejemplo de realización se corresponde con, por ejemplo, un dintel para ventana, que situado sobre la misma genera sombra así como protección contra las inclemencias meteorológicas. Por lo tanto la forma de la superficie externa es de dintel y comprende interiormente un alma de material aislante que dota a la estructura de la característica de autoportante.The prefabricated element of the example of embodiment corresponds to, for example, a lintel for window, which located on it generates shadow as well as protection against inclement weather. Therefore, the external surface shape is lintel and comprises inwardly a soul of insulating material that gives the structure of the self-supporting feature.

Los medios de evacuación del ejemplo de realización se corresponden con que, en primer lugar, la superficie (1) destinada a quedar superiormente en posición operativa del elemento se dispone inclinada respecto de la fachada de modo que favorece la evacuación del agua.The means of evacuation of the example of realization correspond with that first of all the surface (1) intended to be superiorly in the operational position of the element is arranged inclined with respect to the facade so that It favors the evacuation of water.

El hecho de que la superficie externa esté realizada en resina y sea por lo tanto una pieza moldeada permite, a diferencia de aquellos elementos para fachadas realizados en materiales tradicionales, como por ejemplo hormigón, el incluir en el propio molde elementos tales como acanaladuras (3) o goterones (4) que favorecen la evacuación del agua.The fact that the outer surface is made of resin and therefore a molded part allows, unlike those elements for facades made in traditional materials, such as concrete, including in the mold itself elements such as grooves (3) or drips (4) that favor the evacuation of water.

Para ello el elemento prefabricado del ejemplo de realización comprende sendas acanaladuras (3) laterales en la superficie (1) destinada a quedar superiormente en posición operativa que se extienden desde el extremo destinado a estar anexo a la fachada hasta el extremo más alejado de la fachada para la evacuación del agua desde la pared de la fachada al extremo delantero del elemento, de este modo se evitan las escorrentías de agua que pueden marcar la fachada al conducir éstas hacia el frente del elemento.For this, the prefabricated element of the example of embodiment comprises two lateral grooves (3) in the surface (1) intended to be superiorly in position operational that extend from the end intended to be attached to the facade to the far end of the facade for the water evacuation from the facade wall to the end front of the element, thus avoiding runoff from water that can mark the façade when driving these towards the front of the element.

Además comprende un reborde perimetral (4) en la superficie destinada a quedar inferiormente en posición operativa para impedir que el agua resbale por la mencionada superficie hacia la fachada.It also comprises a perimeter flange (4) in the surface destined to be inferiorly in operative position to prevent water from sliding down the mentioned surface towards the facade.

Independientemente de la forma externa del ejemplo de realización mostrado en las figuras la superficie puede ser plana o con formas y lisa para facilitar su limpieza.Regardless of the external form of the exemplary embodiment shown in the figures the surface may be flat or shaped and smooth for easy cleaning.

El elemento prefabricado del ejemplo de realización comprende una pestaña (2) perimetral para su anclaje a la fachada a la que atraviesan pernos o tornillos. Esta pestaña (2) además tiene la función de proteger el encuentro de la fachada.The prefabricated element of the example of embodiment comprises a perimeter flange (2) for anchoring to the façade through bolts or screws. This tab (2) It also has the function of protecting the encounter from the facade.

Claims

1. Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades, characterized in that it comprises a sandwich structure comprised of an external surface and a core in insulating material as well as fixing means to the facade.

2. Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades, according to claim 1, characterized in that the external surface comprises means for the evacuation of water.

3. Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades, characterized in that the external surface is made of resin.

4. Prefabricated self-supporting element for facades, according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the means of water evacuation consist in that the surface (1) destined to be superiorly in operative position is inclined with respect to the facade so that it favors the evacuation of the
Water.

5. Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades, according to any of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that it comprises grooves (3) on the surface (1) intended to be superiorly in operative position extending from the end intended to be attached to the facade to the far end of the facade for the evacuation of water from the wall of the facade to the front end of the element.

6. Self-supporting prefabricated element for facades, according to any of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that it comprises a perimeter flange (4) on the surface intended to be inferiorly in an operative position to prevent water from sliding down said surface towards the facade.