ES1070370U

ES1070370U - Mobile tabique for livestock vessels (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1070370U
Application number: ES200930006U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Marcelina Bosch Miquel
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-03-23
Filing date: 2009-03-23
Publication date: 2009-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2019-03-23
Also published as: ES1070370Y

Abstract

Mobile partition for livestock sheds, of the type designed to interpose as a door or retaining element between conventional fixed partitioning partitions, based on concrete or any other material, on whose sides a pair of "U" notches are defined. "in whose lower edge a bolt is established that acts as a hinge axis of the partition, which has at its lateral ends with plates that include holes for passage of said bolts, said bolts having a lower height than that defined in fig. Recess in which they are established, in order to allow the eventual uncoupling of the partition by vertical displacement thereof, characterized in that in correspondence with the upper recesses of the fixed partitioning partition, the movable partition incorporates a bolt, whose rod in closing situation penetrates the sine of said notch, acting as a stop preventing the vertical displacement of the bique (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Tabique móvil para naves ganaderas.Mobile partition for livestock buildings.

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un tabique móvil, de los utilizados a modo de puerta, empleados en la compartimentación de naves ganaderas, en la conformación de cuadras o corralinas en instalaciones de cría y engorde de ganado porcino o similar.The present invention relates to a partition mobile, of those used as a door, used in the compartmentalization of livestock buildings, in the formation of stables or corralinas in pig farming and fattening facilities or Similary.

El objeto de la invención es proporcionar un tabique móvil a modo de puerta, que pueda articularse por ambos extremos, y que incorpore medios que impidan la apertura de la puerta por parte de los animales.The object of the invention is to provide a mobile partition as a door, which can be articulated by both extremes, and incorporating means that prevent the opening of the Door by animals.

Background of the invention

En el ámbito preferente de aplicación práctica de la invención, el de la cría y engorde de ganado porcino, es conocida la compartimentación de las naves en corralinas de capacidad apropiada para separar los animales en grupos predeterminados, que se mantienen aislados entre sí. Estas corralinas se confeccionan mediante tabiques móviles, normalmente de hormigón armado, dotados de orificios de ventilación, de medios de fijación tanto entre sí como a las paredes de la nave y, lógicamente, de puertas para acceso a cada una de las corralinas.In the preferred scope of practical application of the invention, that of pig farming and fattening, is known the compartmentalization of ships in corralinas of appropriate ability to separate animals into groups predetermined, which remain isolated from each other. These corralinas are made by mobile partitions, usually reinforced concrete, equipped with ventilation holes, media fixing both to each other and to the walls of the ship and, logically, of doors for access to each of the corralinas

En este sentido, existen puertas para dicha tabiquería, que presentan como problema fundamental el hecho de que las mismas, además de presentar una estructuración compleja, únicamente incorporan medios de abisagramiento por uno de sus extremos, lo que limita de forma importante su utilización.In this sense, there are doors for such partition walls, which present as a fundamental problem the fact that the same, in addition to presenting a complex structuring, they only incorporate hinged means by one of their extremes, which significantly limits its use.

Tratando de obviar esta problemática, existen tabiques compartimentadores en cuyos extremos laterales se definen escotaduras de las que emergen unos bulones, que actúan como ejes de abisagramiento para una especie de puertas, que incorporan por sus extremos laterales pletinas con orificios formal y dimensionalmente adecuadas a las dimensiones de los citados bulones, de manera que mediante acoplamiento y desacoplamiento por desplazamiento vertical de la puerta, ésta podrá desacoplarse de uno de los laterales del tabique o del tabique contrario, actuando dichos medios como elementos de basculación para la puerta.Trying to ignore this problem, there are partition walls whose lateral ends are defined recesses from which some bolts emerge, acting as axes of hinge for a kind of doors, which incorporate by its lateral ends pletinas with formal holes and dimensionally appropriate to the dimensions of those cited bolts, so that by coupling and decoupling by vertical movement of the door, it can be disengaged from one of the sides of the partition or the opposite partition, acting said means as tilting elements for the door.

Si bien esta estructuración resulta mucho más sencilla que la de las puertas convencionales, así como mas polivalente, en la práctica se presenta un problema, y es que los animales pueden empujar la puerta hacia arriba con su hocico y desacoplarla fácilmente de los medios de abisagramiento, tanto de uno como de otro lado, permitiendo su huida de la corralina.While this structuring is much more simple than that of conventional doors, as well as more versatile, in practice a problem arises, and that is that animals can push the door up with their snout and easily decouple it from the hinge means, both of one as on the other side, allowing his escape from the corralina.

Description of the invention

El tabique móvil para naves ganaderas que la que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en todos y cada uno de los aspectos comentados.The mobile partition for livestock buildings than the one the invention proposes resolves the problematic previously exposed, in each and every one of the commented aspects.

Para ello, partiendo de la estructuración anteriormente descrita para los tabiques compartimentadores fijos, así como de la estructuración del propio tabique en funciones de puerta, que incorpora en ambos extremos laterales sendas parejas de pletinas dotadas de orificios para acoplamiento a los bulones establecidos como medios de fijación y basculación para el tabique móvil, dicho tabique móvil centra sus características en el hecho de que, en correspondencia con las pletinas superiores de cada lateral del tabique, se establece un cerrojo, cuyo vástago extraíble en condiciones de cierre queda dispuesto a ras de la pared superior que se define en la escotadura en la que se establece el bufón de fijación y abisagramiento del tabique, de manera que con dicho cerrojo cerrado, no es posible desplazar la puerta o tabique en sentido vertical, al actuar dicho vástago corno elemento de retención, impidiendo su desacoplamiento de los citados bulones, e impidiendo por tanto la apertura de dicho tabique en funciones de puerta.To do this, based on the structuring previously described for fixed partition compartments, as well as the structuring of the partition itself as functions door, which incorporates on both lateral ends two pairs of plates equipped with holes for coupling to bolts established as fixing and tilting means for the partition mobile, said mobile partition focuses its characteristics on the fact that, in correspondence with the top plates of each lateral of the partition, a bolt is established, whose stem removable in closing conditions is arranged flush with the upper wall defined in the recess in which it is established the buffoon fixing and hinged the partition, so that with said latch closed, it is not possible to move the door or vertical partition, when said rod acts as an element of retention, preventing its decoupling of said bolts, and thus preventing the opening of said partition in functions of door.

El citado tabique podrá estar obtenido a partir de muy diversos materiales, si bien preferentemente estará obtenido a partir de un marco perimetral a base de perfiles metálicos, en cuyo interior se establece un núcleo de naturaleza plástica, a base de una o más planchas de dicho material, pudiendo estar afectado o no de ventanas, incorporando un alojamiento para el citado cerrojo a través del que el tirador del mismo será accesible únicamente desde la cara exterior del tabique móvil.The said partition may be obtained from of very different materials, although preferably it will be obtained from a perimeter frame based on metal profiles, in whose interior is established a core of plastic nature, based of one or more plates of said material, being able to be affected or no of windows, incorporating a housing for the aforementioned bolt through which the shooter will be accessible only from the outer face of the movable partition.

Se consigue de esta manera, y mediante una estructuración sumamente sencilla, un tabique móvil, en funciones de puerta sumamente polivalente, al permitir su apertura y basculación por ambos extremos, impidiendo la apertura accidental del mismo por parte de los animales cercados mediante el mismo.It is achieved in this way, and through a extremely simple structuring, a mobile partition, in function extremely versatile door, allowing its opening and tilting at both ends, preventing accidental opening of the same by the animals surrounded by it.

Description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un tabique móvil para naves ganaderas realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, acoplado a la correspondiente tabiquería compartimentadora, presentando dicho tabique una ventana superior.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of a mobile partition for livestock buildings carried out in accordance with the object of the present invention, coupled to the corresponding partition partition, said partition presenting a window higher.

La figura 2.- Muestra un detalle ampliado de los medios que impiden la apertura del tabique en funciones de puerta por parte de los animales.Figure 2.- Shows an enlarged detail of the means that prevent the opening of the partition in door functions from animals

La figura 3.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista similar a la de la figura 1, en la que el cerrojo así como los medios de articulación se embuten en un tabique carente de ventana.Figure 3.- Shows, finally, a view similar to that of figure 1, in which the bolt as well as the articulation means are embedded in a partition lacking window.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como el tabique móvil que la invención propone está destinado a ser implantado a modo de puerta entre tabiques compartimentadores (1) convencionales, a base de hormigón o cualquier otro material, en cuyos laterales se definen una pareja de escotaduras en "U" (2), en cuyo borde inferior (3) se establece un bulón (4) que actúa como eje de abisagramiento del tabique, así como de medio de retención para el mismo cuando éste se encuentra en situación inoperante, bulón que presentará una altura sensiblemente menor que la que se define en la escotadura (2), en orden a que, las pletinas (5), que incluyen este tipo de tabiques, dotadas de un orificio rasgado (6) para paso del correspondiente bulón (4) en funciones de eje de giro puedan ser desacopladas de dicho bulón mediante simple desplazamiento vertical del tabique.In view of the figures outlined you can Observe how the mobile partition proposed by the invention is intended to be implanted as a door between partitions Conventional compartments (1), based on concrete or any other material, on whose sides a pair is defined of recesses in "U" (2), at whose lower edge (3) establishes a bolt (4) that acts as a hinge axis of the septum, as well as retention means for it when it is in an inoperative situation, bolt that will have a height noticeably smaller than the one defined in the recess (2), in order to that, the plates (5), that include this type of partitions, equipped with a torn hole (6) for passage of the corresponding pin (4) in rotation axis functions can be decoupled from said bolt by simple vertical displacement of the partition.

Pues bien, de acuerdo ya con la invención, se ha previsto que el citado tabique, incorpore en correspondencia con las escotaduras (2) superiores del tabique compartimentador (1) fijo, un cerrojo, cuyo vástago (7) en situación de cierre penetre en el seno de la escotadura (2), quedando dispuesto muy próximo a la pared superior que se define en dicha escotadura, actuando como tope que impida el desplazamiento vertical del tabique, impidiendo así el desacoplamiento de la pletina (5) del bulón (4) y consecuentemente garantizando la inviolabilidad de dicho tabique, el cual no podrá ser movilizado hasta que dicho cerrojo sea abierto.Well, according to the invention, it has been provided that the said partition, incorporate in correspondence with the upper recesses (2) of the partition wall (1) fixed, a bolt, whose rod (7) in a situation of closing penetrates within the recess (2), being arranged very close to the upper wall defined in said recess, acting as stop that prevents vertical displacement of the partition, preventing thus the decoupling of the plate (5) from the bolt (4) and consequently guaranteeing the inviolability of said partition, the which cannot be mobilized until said lock is open.

Tal y como se ha comentado anteriormente, el citado tabique estará preferentemente obtenido a partir de un marco metálico (8), en el que se fijan por atornillamiento una serie de paneles de naturaleza plástica (9), pudiendo definirse en el mismo ventanas (10).As previously mentioned, the said partition will preferably be obtained from a frame metallic (8), in which a series of bolts are fixed by screwing plastic panels (9), and can be defined in it windows (10).

El citado cerrojo irá encajado en un alojamiento definido por el propio marco (8) y una armadura metálica (11) trapecial fijada por soldadura al mismo, contando ambos elementos con orificios (12) que actúan como guías de desplazamiento del citado vástago (7), definiéndose inferiormente un hueco para recepción y estabilización del tirador (13) en situación inoperante.The aforementioned bolt will be embedded in an accommodation defined by the frame itself (8) and a metal armor (11) trapecial fixed by welding to it, counting both elements with holes (12) that act as guides for the movement of the cited rod (7), a hollow being defined inferiorly for reception and stabilization of the shooter (13) in situation inoperative.

Asimismo, cabe destacar que la configuración trapecial de la armadura metálica (11), define una rampa que hace que el cerrojo, por simple gravedad tienda en todo momento a su situación de cierre, al deslizar su tirador por la misma, evitando que, por descuido o cualquier otra circunstancia, el tabique quede abierto.It should also be noted that the configuration trapecial metal armor (11), defines a ramp that makes that the bolt, by simple gravity shop at all times at your closing situation, by sliding your handle through it, avoiding that, due to carelessness or any other circumstance, the partition remains open.

Opcionalmente, y de acuerdo con la realización mostrada en la figura 3, el cerrojo podrá estar embutido en el propio tabique en funciones de puerta, así como los medios de abisagramiento previstos para dicho tabique, alojándose éstos en carcasas (13-13'), de manera que no sea necesario un marco perimetral metálico que refuerce dicho tabique.Optionally, and according to the realization shown in figure 3, the bolt may be embedded in the own partition in door functions, as well as the means of hinged planned for said partition, staying these in housings (13-13 '), so that it is not necessary a metal perimeter frame that reinforces said partition.

Claims

1. Mobile partition for livestock buildings, of the type intended to interpose as a door or retention element between conventional fixed partition walls, based on concrete or any other material, whose sides define a pair of recesses in "U "on whose lower edge a bolt is established that acts as a hinged axis of the partition, which has at its lateral ends with plates that include holes for the passage of said bolts, said bolts having a height less than that defined in the recess in which they are established, in order to allow the eventual decoupling of the partition by vertical displacement thereof, characterized in that in correspondence with the upper recesses of the fixed partition partition, the mobile partition incorporates a bolt, whose rod in the closed situation penetrates into the sine of the aforementioned recess, acting as a stop that prevents vertical displacement of the ta bique

2. Mobile partition for livestock buildings, according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition is obtained from a frame of a metallic nature and a core based on panels fixed thereto.

3. Mobile partition for livestock, according to previous claims, characterized in that the bolt is established in a housing determined by the metal frame itself and an armor fixed thereto that describes an inclined path that defines a ramp through which the shooter slides by gravity of the bolt making this shop at all times to its closing situation.

4. Mobile partition for livestock buildings, according to claim 1, characterized in that the bolt is established on a metal housing that is embedded in the partition itself.