ES1070128U - Prefabricated of concrete for the construction of tombs (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Prefabricated of concrete for the construction of tombs (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1070128U ES1070128U ES200900718U ES200900718U ES1070128U ES 1070128 U ES1070128 U ES 1070128U ES 200900718 U ES200900718 U ES 200900718U ES 200900718 U ES200900718 U ES 200900718U ES 1070128 U ES1070128 U ES 1070128U
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- Prior art keywords
- construction
- tombs
- central part
- piece
- parts
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Prefabricado de hormigón para la construcción de tumbas.Precast concrete for the construction of tombs
Más concretamente, la invención se refiere a una pieza pre-fabricada en hormigón, de carácter modular, cuya particular configuración, permite la construcción en serie de tumbas en dirección horizontal sin necesidad de trabajos de albañilería, con la simple colocación de dichas piezas unas al lado de las otras con el auxilio de una grúa, en una cavidad previamente construido en el suelo.More specifically, the invention relates to a pre-fabricated piece of concrete, of character modular, whose particular configuration, allows the construction in series of tombs in horizontal direction without work of masonry, with the simple placement of said pieces side of the others with the help of a crane, in a cavity previously built on the ground.
La construcción de tumbas sigue dos tipos de técnica distintos, uno de ellos la excavación de una cavidad sensiblemente prismática, mediante el auxilio de excavadoras, y la construcción posterior de un cubeto de hormigón armado in situ, o bien la colocación de una pieza de hormigón prefabricado también prismática, en dicha excavación, rellenando el espacio entre la excavación y la pieza de hormigón mediante un relleno de hormigón en masa o similar.The construction of tombs follows two different types of technique, one of them digging a substantially prismatic cavity, by means of the help of excavators, and the subsequent construction of a reinforced concrete bucket in situ , or the placement of a concrete piece also prefabricated prismatic, in said excavation, filling the space between the excavation and the concrete piece by means of a mass concrete filling or similar.
La presente invención es en esencia una mejora substancial en concepto y forma de los actuales elementos prefabricados, aportando mayor rapidez en la colocación, la resolución constructiva de la yuxtaposición de piezas, que redunda en una reducción de costes y menor período de realización de la construcción como un mayor aprovechamiento de transporte y almacenaje de los elementos, tanto en almacén como en obra.The present invention is essentially an improvement substantial in concept and form of the current elements prefabricated, providing faster placement, the constructive resolution of the juxtaposition of parts, which results in in a reduction of costs and shorter period of realization of the construction as a better use of transport and storage of the elements, both in storage and on site.
El objeto de la presente invención se refiere a una pieza fabricada fuera del lugar de su colocación en un taller a fábrica, mediante el molde adecuado con técnicas de construcción de hormigón armado, totalmente convencionales, y en serie, que permite unos costes industriales altamente competitivos y que posteriormente se traslada al punto adecuado para su colocación.The object of the present invention relates to a piece manufactured outside the place of its placement in a workshop at the factory, using the appropriate mold with construction techniques of reinforced concrete, totally conventional, and in series, which allows highly competitive industrial costs and that subsequently moved to the right point for placement.
La pieza preconizada presenta un cuerpo, cuya configuración comprende una parte central sensiblemente prismática, cuyas partes extremas se prolongan angularmente y perpendicularmente a dicha parte central, de tal forma que dicha configuración en forma de "cuatro", permite un almacenamiento en fabrica reducido, y una superposición lateral de piezas, en la excavación sumamente sencilla y rápida con el auxilio de la correspondiente grúa, colocada en el mismo camión, en el cual se trasladan las piezas desde el taller o fábrica hasta su punto de colocación.The recommended piece has a body, whose configuration comprises a central part that is substantially prismatic, whose extreme parts extend angularly and perpendicular to said central part, such that said configuration in the form of "four", allows storage in small factory, and a lateral overlay of pieces, in the extremely simple and fast excavation with the help of the corresponding crane, placed in the same truck, in which they move the pieces from the workshop or factory to their point of placement.
Para facilitar el acople de una pieza con la siguiente en la zona de unión de la parte central con las prolongaciones angulares, se han diseñado unos rehundidos también angulares, que facilitan la unión constructiva de una pieza con la otra, con la aportación de material de sellado, formando la alineación longitudinal y horizontal de varias de ellas un conjunto de tumbas ilimitado.To facilitate the coupling of a piece with the next in the zone of union of the central part with the angular extensions, recesses have also been designed angles, which facilitate the constructive union of a piece with the another, with the contribution of sealing material, forming the longitudinal and horizontal alignment of several of them a set of unlimited graves.
Con el fin de permitir la colocación de las piezas en la excavación, las mismas incorporan en su armado, sendos bucles que sobresalen de su perímetro superior y facilitan la colocación en dichos bucles de sendos ganchos, para su traslado desde la fabrica en donde se manufacturan hasta la excavación en el cementerio respectivo, por tanto no se precisa de mano de obra y de trabajo manual para su colocación.In order to allow the placement of pieces in the excavation, they incorporate in their assembly, two loops that protrude from their upper perimeter and facilitate the placement in said loops of two hooks, for transfer from the factory where they are manufactured to excavation in the respective cemetery, therefore no labor is required and of manual work for its placement.
En el perímetro superior de la pieza se ha proyectado una cornisa cuyos bordes permiten la colocación eventual de una tapa para cubrir cada tumba logrando su perfecta hermeticidad sin precisar de material sellante o similar.In the upper perimeter of the piece it has projected a ledge whose edges allow eventual placement of a cover to cover each grave achieving its perfect tightness without requiring sealing material or similar.
La figura nº 1 es una vista frontal en alzado de la pieza pre-fabricada objeto de la invención (10).Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the pre-fabricated part object of the invention (10)
La figura nº 2 es una vista lateral en alzado de la pieza pre-fabricada objeto de la invención (10).Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the pre-fabricated part object of the invention (10)
La figura nº 3 es una perspectiva de la pieza pre-fabricada objeto de la invención (10).Figure 3 is a perspective of the piece pre-fabricated object of the invention (10).
La figura nº 4 es una vista superior en planta de una disposición longitudinal horizontal de varias piezas (10) formando un conjunto de tumbas dispuestas lateralmente unas al lado de las otras constituyendo un conjunto tan grande como se quiera.Figure 4 is a top plan view of a horizontal longitudinal arrangement of several pieces (10) forming a set of graves arranged laterally next to each other of the others constituting a set as large as want.
La figura nº 5 es una sección por V-V según figura nº 4 de la pieza preconizada (10).Figure 5 is a section by V-V according to figure 4 of the piece recommended (10)
Otros detalles y características se irán poniendo de manifiesto en el transcurso de la descripción que a continuación se da, en los que se hace referencia a los dibujos que a esta memoria se acompaña, en los que a título ilustrativo pero no limitativo se representa una realización práctica de la invención.Other details and features will go away showing in the course of the description that to given below, in which reference is made to the drawings that This report is accompanied, in which by way of illustration but not limiting a practical realization of the invention.
En una de las realizaciones preferidas de la invención y tal y como puede verse en las figuras nº 1, 2 y 3, la pieza (10), presenta una parte central (11), y que forma parte de la base menor superior sensiblemente prismática, coronada superiormente por una cornisa longitudinal (15), cuyas bases laterales (18), son convergentes, la posición de dicha cornisa (15) en la parte superior de la pieza (10) pudiendo verse en la figura nº 5.In one of the preferred embodiments of the invention and as can be seen in figures 1, 2 and 3, the piece (10), has a central part (11), and which is part of upper lower base noticeably prismatic, crowned superiorly by a longitudinal cornice (15), whose bases lateral (18), are convergent, the position of said cornice (15) at the top of the piece (10) and can be seen in the figure nº 5.
La parte central (11) se prolonga por sus zonas extremas en unas partes también prismáticas (13-14) de esquina (12), que forman un ángulo sensiblemente recto con dicha parte central (11). En la zona de unión de la parte central (11) con las partes extremas (13-14), se han previsto unas zonas de encaje (16), con un rehundido angular (17).The central part (11) extends through its zones extremes in some prismatic parts (13-14) corner (12), which form a substantially right angle with said central part (11). In the zone of union of the central part (11) with the extreme parts (13-14), have provided some areas of lace (16), with an angular recess (17).
En el perímetro superior de la pieza (10), tal y como puede verse en la figura nº 4, se han previsto un conjunto de bucles (20) para facilitar la colocación de ganchos de una o más grúas que ayudan a la colocación de piezas (10), en la correspondiente excavación no representada en las figuras.In the upper perimeter of the piece (10), such and as can be seen in figure 4, a set of loops (20) to facilitate the placement of hooks of one or more cranes that help the placement of parts (10), in the corresponding excavation not shown in the figures.
Un ejemplo de aplicación y construcción modular de tumbas es la que se visualiza en la figura nº 4, en la que puede verse la colocación y acople de varias piezas (10), que se ajustan a tope por las zonas de encaje (16), merced a los rehundidos angulares (17).An example of application and modular construction of graves is the one shown in figure 4, in which you can see the placement and coupling of several pieces (10), which fit tightly through the areas of lace (16), thanks to the angular recesses (17).
El cerramiento de una disposición longitudinal construida a base de piezas (10) se consigue con piezas (19), idénticas a las piezas (10) pero desprovista de una de las prolongaciones angulares (13-14).The enclosure of a longitudinal arrangement built with parts (10) is achieved with parts (19), identical to the pieces (10) but devoid of one of the angular extensions (13-14).
Descrito suficientemente la presente invención en correspondencia con las figuras anexas, fácil es comprender que podrán introducirse en las misma cualesquiera modificaciones de detalle que se estimen convenientes, siempre y cuando no se altere la esencia de la invención que resumida en las siguientes reivindicaciones.Suitably described the present invention in correspondence with the attached figures, it is easy to understand that any modifications of detail deemed convenient, as long as it is not altered the essence of the invention that summarized in the following claims.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200900718U ES1070128Y (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | PREFABRICATED CONCRETE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF TUMBAS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200900718U ES1070128Y (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | PREFABRICATED CONCRETE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF TUMBAS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1070128U true ES1070128U (en) | 2009-06-15 |
| ES1070128Y ES1070128Y (en) | 2009-10-19 |
Family
ID=40739937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200900718U Expired - Fee Related ES1070128Y (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | PREFABRICATED CONCRETE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF TUMBAS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1070128Y (en) |
-
2009
- 2009-04-16 ES ES200900718U patent/ES1070128Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1070128Y (en) | 2009-10-19 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20130919 |