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ES1064048U - Drill bit cooling device - Google Patents

Drill bit cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1064048U
ES1064048U ES200602254U ES200602254U ES1064048U ES 1064048 U ES1064048 U ES 1064048U ES 200602254 U ES200602254 U ES 200602254U ES 200602254 U ES200602254 U ES 200602254U ES 1064048 U ES1064048 U ES 1064048U
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
main body
cooling
drill
bit
flat portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200602254U
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Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES1064048Y (en
Inventor
Mario Manuel Murgui Jarrin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200602254U priority Critical patent/ES1064048Y/en
Publication of ES1064048U publication Critical patent/ES1064048U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1064048Y publication Critical patent/ES1064048Y/en
Priority to PCT/ES2007/000580 priority patent/WO2008046941A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Device for cooling bits, which being intended to cool bits in order to avoid heating them as far as possible, is characterized in that it comprises a main body (1) that incorporates an internal compartment (2) containing a coolant liquid, which communicates to the outside through a passage where a bit portion (6) is located during the drilling operation of a part (8), so that at least a flat portion of one face of the main body (1) where the drill bit (6) appears, said flat portion sits on the surface to be drilled of the respective piece (8). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Dispositivo para refrigerar brocas.Device for cooling drills.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un dispositivo para refrigerar brocas que tiene como objetivo la refrigeración de brocas, esencialmente cuando se trabajan materiales duros, como por ejemplo materiales porcelánicos, en los que la broca sufre un elevado desgaste.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a device to cool drill bits that aims to cool drill bits, essentially when working hard materials, as per example porcelain materials, in which the drill suffers a high wear

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la actualidad, dentro de los métodos y dispositivos utilizados para la refrigeración de brocas suele recurrirse a dispositivos que imprimen un chorro de agua o cualquier otro fluido refrigerante sobre la herramienta de corte o broca para disminuir la temperatura de ésta. Esta forma de reducir la temperatura tiene el inconveniente de necesitar un sistema de impulsión de ese fluido repercutiendo en el coste de realizar la operación, no siendo rentable cuando se realiza un uso particular.Currently, within the methods and devices used for drill cooling usually resort to devices that print a water jet or any  other coolant on the cutting tool or drill to decrease its temperature. This way of reducing the temperature has the disadvantage of needing a system of impulsion of this fluid impacting on the cost of carrying out the operation, not being profitable when a use is made particular.

Otro de los sistemas conocidos se basa en brocas con canales para refrigerantes, (Patente de Invención con número de publicación 2123752) sin embargo, el coste de fabricación de este tipo de brocas tampoco lo hace viable para un uso particular o doméstico.Another of the known systems is based on drill bits with channels for refrigerants, (Invention Patent with number of publication 2123752) however, the manufacturing cost of This type of drill does not make it viable for a particular use or domestic.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Con el fin de alcanzar los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes mencionados en los apartados anteriores, la invención propone un dispositivo para refrigerar brocas que se caracteriza porque se determina a partir de un cuerpo principal, esencialmente prismático-rectangular, que es de dimensiones suficientes para poder sujetarlo con la mano mientras se realiza la operación de taladrar. Está construido de un material que permita obtener caras lisas o al menos una cara lisa que coincidirá con la que apoyará sobre la superficie de la pieza a perforar, ya que lo que se pretende es que dicha cara realice un cierre aproximadamente estanco con la superficie a perforar. Evidentemente el cuerpo principal podrá presentar cualquier otra configuración diferente.In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks mentioned in the previous sections, the invention proposes a device for cooling bits that are characterized because it is determined from a main body, essentially prismatic-rectangular, which is of sufficient dimensions to be able to hold it by hand while drilling operation is performed. It is constructed of a material that allows to obtain smooth faces or at least one smooth face that will coincide with the one that will rest on the surface of the piece pierce, since what is intended is that said face make a Approximately tight seal with the surface to be drilled. Obviously the main body may present any other different configuration.

El dispositivo dispondrá de un compartimento hueco en su interior que se rellenará con el correspondiente líquido refrigerante.The device will have a compartment hollow inside that will be filled with the corresponding coolant

Este compartimento dispondrá en uno de sus extremos de dos aberturas comunicadas entre sí y cada una de las cuales desembocará en la cara respectiva del prisma que atravesará la broca precisamente en correspondencia con dichas aberturas.This compartment will be available in one of its ends of two openings communicated with each other and each of the which will lead to the respective face of the prism that will pass through the drill bit precisely in correspondence with said openings.

La abertura enfrentada con la superficie a taladrar tendrá un tamaño suficiente para cubrir la zona de perforación, permitir la extracción del polvo proveniente de la perforación y tener comunicados, en todo momento, la broca y el líquido refrigerante. Esta abertura puede ser rodeada por una junta tórica o similar, que ayude a conseguir la estanqueidad buscada.The opening facing the surface to drill will be large enough to cover the area of drilling, allow the extraction of dust from the drilling and have releases, at all times, the drill bit and the coolant This opening can be surrounded by a joint toric or similar, which helps to achieve tightness wanted.

En cambio, la otra abertura pareja, implementada en la cara del prisma opuesta, se ajustará aproximadamente al tamaño de la broca, pudiendo disponer de algún sistema de rodamientos, que eviten el rozamiento entre la broca y las paredes de dicha abertura.Instead, the other even opening, implemented on the face of the opposite prism, it will adjust approximately to the bit size, being able to have some system of bearings, which avoid friction between the drill and the walls of said opening.

Para la utilización del dispositivo se rellenará el compartimento interno con un líquido refrigerante, apoyándose después sobre la superficie a practicar el taladro con la cara que posee la abertura mayor y, se presionará contra dicha superficie, para posteriormente, introducir la broca a través de las aberturas y realizar la correspondiente perforación. En los casos en los que el orificio de taladrado se practique sobre superficies verticales, el dispositivo se apoyará entonces sobre la superficie a perforar con el cuerpo del prisma orientado hacia el suelo, para no derramar el líquido refrigerante y una vez hecha la presión sobre el dispositivo e insertada la broca, se girará 180º con el fin de que el líquido refrigerante caiga sobre la broca sin derramarse.To use the device it will be filled the internal compartment with a coolant, leaning then on the surface to practice the drill with the face that it has the largest opening and, it will be pressed against said surface, for later, introduce the drill bit through the openings and perform the corresponding drilling. In cases where the drilling hole is practiced on surfaces vertical, the device will then rest on the surface to drill with the prism body facing the ground, to do not spill the coolant and once the pressure on the device and inserted the drill bit, will be rotated 180º in order to that the coolant falls on the drill without spill.

A continuación para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.Next to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and being an integral part of the same accompany some figures in which with character illustrative and not limiting the object of the invention.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en alzado del dispositivo para refrigerar brocas, objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows an elevation view of the Drill cooling device, object of the invention.

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perfil del dispositivo de la invención.Figure 2.- Shows a profile view of the device of the invention.

Figura 3.- Muestra una vista de la aplicación del dispositivo.Figure 3.- Shows a view of the application Of the device.

Descripción de la forma de realización preferidaDescription of the preferred embodiment

Considerando la numeración adoptada en las figuras, el dispositivo para refrigerar brocas se determina a partir de un cuerpo principal con una configuración prismático-rectangular 1 que incorpora un compartimento interno 2 que comunica al exterior a través de dos aberturas enfrentadas situadas en caras opuestas y coincidentes con la dirección del orificio de taladrado: una abertura anterior de mayor tamaño 3 y otra posterior de menor tamaño 4 adaptada al diámetro de la broca 6. Evidentemente en dicho compartimento interno 2 se ubicará el líquido refrigerante para enfriar la broca durante su trabajo de taladrado.Considering the numbering adopted in the figures, the device for cooling bits is determined to start from a main body with a configuration prismatic-rectangular 1 that incorporates a internal compartment 2 that communicates to the outside through two openings facing opposite faces and coinciding with drilling hole direction: a front opening of larger size 3 and a later one of smaller size 4 adapted to drill diameter 6. Obviously in said compartment internal 2 the coolant will be located to cool the drill during your drilling job.

La abertura mayor 3 dispone de unas dimensiones suficientes para cubrir el orificio de taladrado 7 y también la zona circundante donde se acumulen los restos de polvo y virutas extraídos en la operación de taladrado.The major opening 3 has dimensions enough to cover the drilling hole 7 and also the surrounding area where dust and chips remain extracted in the drilling operation.

La realización del cuerpo principal 1 permitirá que al menos la cara apoyada sobre la superficie de la pieza a perforar 8 será preferentemente lisa, al menos en la zona donde se encuentra la abertura mayor 3, que estará situada evidentemente en esa cara lisa.The realization of the main body 1 will allow that at least the face resting on the surface of the piece to drilling 8 will preferably be smooth, at least in the area where find the major opening 3, which will obviously be located in That smooth face.

Por otro lado, el borde o zona perimetral que rodea la abertura mayor 3 podrá incorporar una junta tórica 5 o de otro tipo, que facilite la estanqueidad entre el dispositivo de la invención y la superficie libre de la pieza 8 a perforar.On the other hand, the edge or perimeter zone that surrounding the major opening 3 may incorporate an o-ring 5 or another type, which facilitates the tightness between the device of the invention and the free surface of the piece 8 to be drilled.

La junta se ajustará en una ranura complementaria de configuración anular 9.The joint will fit in a groove Complementary ring configuration 9.

En cambio, la otra abertura pareja de menor tamaño 4 dispone de unas dimensiones suficientes para ajustarse aproximadamente al diámetro de la broca 6 y en cuyas paredes pueden existir elementos que eviten el rozamiento con medios adecuados, tales como rodamientos u otros.Instead, the other minor couple opening size 4 has enough dimensions to fit approximately to the diameter of the drill 6 and whose walls can there are elements that prevent friction with adequate means, such as bearings or others.

Claims (4)

1. Dispositivo para refrigerar brocas, que estando destinado para refrigerar brocas con el fin de evitar su calentamiento en la medida de lo posible, se caracteriza porque comprende un cuerpo principal (1) que incorpora un compartimento interno (2) contenedor de un líquido refrigerante, el cual comunica al exterior a través de un paso donde se ubica una porción de broca (6) durante la operación de taladrado de una pieza (8), de manera que al menos una porción plana de una cara del cuerpo principal (1) por donde asoma la broca (6) asienta dicha porción plana sobre la superficie a perforar de la pieza respectiva (8).1. Device for cooling drills, which being designed to cool drills in order to avoid heating as much as possible, is characterized in that it comprises a main body (1) incorporating an internal compartment (2) container of a coolant , which communicates to the outside through a passage where a bit portion (6) is located during the drilling operation of a piece (8), so that at least a flat portion of a face of the main body (1) through which the drill bit (6) sits said flat portion on the surface to be drilled of the respective piece (8). 2. Dispositivo para refrigerar brocas, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la porción plana de la cara inferior del cuerpo principal (1) incorpora una junta de estanqueidad (5) alojada en una ranura anular (9) todo ello en orden a mantener la estanqueidad del fluido refrigerante en el asiento del cuerpo principal (1) sobre la superficie de la pieza a perforar (8).Device for cooling drills, according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat portion of the lower face of the main body (1) incorporates a sealing gasket (5) housed in an annular groove (9) all in order to maintain the sealing of the cooling fluid in the seat of the main body (1) on the surface of the workpiece (8). 3. Dispositivo para refrigerar brocas, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el paso donde se ubica una porción de broca durante la operación de taladrado comprende dicho paso una porción de abertura menor (4) donde se ajusta aproximadamente la broca (6) y una porción ensanchada mayor (3) que desemboca en la porción plana del cuerpo principal (1) que contacta con la superficie de pieza a taladrar (8).3. Device for cooling bits, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the passage where a bit portion is located during the drilling operation comprises said step a smaller opening portion (4) where the bit (6) is adjusted approximately ) and a larger enlarged portion (3) that flows into the flat portion of the main body (1) that contacts the surface of the workpiece (8). 4. Dispositivo para refrigerar brocas, según la reivindicación 3, caracterizado porque la porción de abertura menor (4) incorpora medios para disminuir el rozamiento de la broca (6) sobre la pared curvada de la citada abertura menor (4), medios que consisten esencialmente en unos rodamientos.Device for cooling drills, according to claim 3, characterized in that the minor opening portion (4) incorporates means for reducing the friction of the drill (6) on the curved wall of said minor opening (4), means consisting essentially in some bearings.
ES200602254U 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATING DRILLS Expired - Fee Related ES1064048Y (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200602254U ES1064048Y (en) 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATING DRILLS
PCT/ES2007/000580 WO2008046941A1 (en) 2006-10-18 2007-10-10 Drill bit cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200602254U ES1064048Y (en) 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATING DRILLS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1064048U true ES1064048U (en) 2007-02-01
ES1064048Y ES1064048Y (en) 2007-05-01

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ID=38290878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200602254U Expired - Fee Related ES1064048Y (en) 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATING DRILLS

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ES (1) ES1064048Y (en)
WO (1) WO2008046941A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914675B (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-02-22 南京林业大学 Medical heat pipe drill bit for cortical bone processing and use method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE747139C (en) * 1940-01-16 1944-09-11 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag Drilling device
US2510203A (en) * 1946-05-17 1950-06-06 Rudolf W Andreasson Drilling device
US3874808A (en) * 1973-11-01 1975-04-01 Briney Bushing Inc Drill bushing

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Publication number Publication date
ES1064048Y (en) 2007-05-01
WO2008046941A1 (en) 2008-04-24

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Effective date: 20100616