ES1063368U

ES1063368U - Prefabricated modular construction for urban equipment (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1063368U
Application number: ES200601589U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Jesus Quiñones
Original assignee: Tecnologia Senaletica S L; Tecnologia Senaletica Sl
Current assignee: Tecnologia Senaletica S L; Tecnologia Senaletica Sl
Priority date: 2006-07-04
Filing date: 2006-07-04
Publication date: 2006-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2016-07-04
Also published as: ES1063368Y

Abstract

Prefabricated modular construction for urban equipment; the type that can be constituted in citizen attention offices, bus stops, etcetera and that include a cover of planes sustained by a network of upper extreme belts that relate a structure of porticos; characterized in that the pillars of the frames are distributed according to two longitudinal alignments, one frontal and one rear; the roof comprises two inclined planes at different heights and directed towards the area of the central axis, where a rain gutter is installed; two separate spaces are provided under the roof, one of which is open and intended for outdoor waiting area and the other closed for multiple uses and equipped with an access door as well as separate toilets and an equally separate enclosure for the installation of an air conditioning machine. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Construcción modular prefabricada para equipamiento urbano.Prefabricated modular construction for urban equipment.

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una construcción modular prefabricada para equipamiento urbano, y especialmente destinada a constituir zonas de espera y descanso, oficinas de atención ciudadana y sobretodo concebida como terminal de transporte de viajeros.The present invention relates to a prefabricated modular construction for urban equipment, and especially intended to constitute waiting and resting areas, citizen service offices and especially conceived as a terminal of passenger transport.

Background of the invention

En la actualidad se conocen diversas construcciones para equipamiento o mobiliario urbano, tales como marquesinas o paradas de autobús, locales o edificios para oficinas de atención ciudadana, etcétera, tratándose o bien de grandes recintos como estaciones de autobús o ferrocarril, o edificaciones más o menos aparatosas, o de simples marquesinas para esperar un autobús donde la protección es deficiente y donde tampoco se ofrecen servicios complementarios.At present several are known constructions for urban equipment or furniture, such as canopies or bus stops, premises or office buildings of citizen attention, etc., in the case of large enclosures such as bus or rail stations, or buildings more or less appalling, or simple canopies to wait for a bus where protection is poor and where They offer complementary services.

Estos inconvenientes se subsanan con la construcción modular de la invención.These inconveniences are corrected with the modular construction of the invention.

Description of the invention

La construcción modular de la invención tiene una constitución sencilla y económica, fácilmente montable, que ocupa un espacio reducido, que es escalable modularmente, y que ofrece cobijo y espacio destinado a la atención ciudadana, permitiendo su implantación en cualquier calle, plaza o espacio disponible con facilidad de acceso y estacionamiento de medios de transporte, permite crear un entorno urbanístico integrado en la ciudad.The modular construction of the invention has a simple and economical constitution, easily mountable, which occupies a small space, which is modularly scalable, and that offers shelter and space for citizen care, allowing its implementation in any street, square or space available with ease of access and parking of means of transport, allows to create an integrated urban environment in the city.

De acuerdo con la invención, la construcción está constituida por una estructura de ocho o más pórticos transversales, lo que determinará su longitud
total.According to the invention, the construction is constituted by a structure of eight or more transverse frames, which will determine its length
total.

Los pórticos se relacionan superiormente por un entramado de correas que sustentan la cubierta, constituida por dos planos situados a diferentes alturas e inclinados hacia la zona del eje central, donde se disponen canalones de recogida de aguas pluviales.The porches are superiorly related by a web of belts that support the roof, consisting of two planes located at different heights and inclined towards the area of the central axis, where water collection gutters are arranged rain.

Bajo la cubierta se han previsto dos espacios separados, siendo uno de ellos abierto y destinado a zona de espera al aire libre y el otro cerrado y accesible mediante puerta, y destinado a usos múltiples tales como oficina de atención ciudadana, sala de espera, servicio de cafetería atendido, vending, etcétera, donde se incorporan también aseos con separación de sexos y/o adaptados para minusválidos, por lo cual se implementarán todas las instalaciones necesarias de fontanería, saneamiento, electricidad etc. Además también se incorpora una instalación de climatización preferentemente con aire acondicionado y bomba de calor, cuya maquinaria se instala en un recinto separado del propio espacio cerrado.Two spaces are planned under the roof separated, being one of them open and destined for waiting area outdoors and the other closed and accessible by door, and intended for multiple uses such as care office citizen, waiting room, cafeteria service attended, vending, and so on, where toilets with sex separation are also incorporated and / or adapted for the disabled, so they will be implemented all necessary plumbing, sanitation facilities, electricity etc. In addition, an installation of air conditioning preferably with air conditioning and pump heat, whose machinery is installed in an enclosure separated from Own enclosed space.

Como se ha dicho, en función del espacio disponible se puede escalar la construcción, o bien dando mayor longitud a las alineaciones, añadiendo cuantos pórticos sea preciso, o si la anchura lo permite disponiendo adosados varios cuerpos como el descrito, cada uno de ellos con sus pórticos correspondientes, y pudiendo dividir o comunicar los espacios abierto y cerrado con la configuración que se desee.As stated, depending on the space available you can scale the construction, or giving more length to the alignments, adding how many porches precise, or if the width allows it by arranging several townhouses bodies as described, each with their porches corresponding, and being able to divide or communicate the spaces open and closed with the desired configuration.

Brief description of the drawings

La figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva de la construcción de la invención.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of The construction of the invention.

La figura 2 muestra una vista de la planta de la construcción de la invención.Figure 2 shows a plan view of the construction of the invention

La figura 3 muestra una vista de la planta de cubierta de la construcción de la invención.Figure 3 shows a view of the plant cover of the construction of the invention.

Description of a practical embodiment of the invention

La construcción modular figura 1 de la invención está constituida por una pluralidad de pilares 2 que configuran la estructura principal según un número variable de pórticos transversales que, en mayor o menor número, determinan la longitud de la estructura, resultando un frente o alineación frontal 3 de pilares y otro trasero 4 en la zona descubierta, y pudiendo disponer en la parte superior de algunos de los soportes unos arriostramientos cruzados 2b.The modular construction figure 1 of the invention it is constituted by a plurality of pillars 2 that configure the main structure according to a variable number of frames transversal that, in greater or lesser number, determine the length of the structure, resulting in a front or front alignment 3 of pillars and other rear 4 in the uncovered area, and being able to arrange some of the supports on top cross bracings 2b.

La cubierta 6 está constituida por dos planos 7 y 8 inclinados hacia el eje central 5, cuyos planos se sustentan por un entramado de correas 9 que relacionan superiormente los distintos pórticos. Los planos 7 y 8 de la cubierta tienen aproximadamente la misma inclinación, pero situándose el comprendido 8 entre la alineación principal 3 y el eje central 5 a mayor altura. Los planos 7 y 8 quedan separados en la zona del eje central 5, donde se instala un canalón 10 de recogida de aguas pluviales que desagua a través de las correspondientes bajantes 27.The cover 6 is constituted by two planes 7 and 8 inclined towards the central axis 5, whose planes are supported by a web of belts 9 that relate superiorly different porches. Floor plans 7 and 8 have approximately the same inclination, but placing the comprised 8 between the main alignment 3 and the central axis 5 a higher height Planes 7 and 8 are separated in the axis area Central 5, where a water collection gutter 10 is installed rainwater that drains through the corresponding downspouts 27.

Está previsto según la invención que los planos 7 y 8 puedan realizarse en diferentes materiales, contemplando igualmente la invención que puedan montar unas placas solares, o constituirse directamente mediante placas solares, con el fin de obtener un suministro de energía eléctrica autónomo.It is provided according to the invention that the drawings 7 and 8 can be made in different materials, contemplating also the invention that solar panels can mount, or set up directly by solar panels, in order to Obtain an autonomous power supply.

Además, una variante de la invención también contempla la instalación en los planos de cubierta de unos elementos calefactores, no representados, para fundir nieve o hielo que ocasionalmente pueda acumularse sobre la cubierta en entornos fríos.In addition, a variant of the invention also contemplates the installation in the deck plans of some heating elements, not shown, for melting snow or ice that may occasionally accumulate on the roof in environments cold

Bajo la cubierta se han previsto dos espacios separados, uno de ellos abierto 12 destinado a zona de espera o estancia al aire libre protegido del sol y de la lluvia, y el otro espacio 13 es cerrado, iluminado y climatizado, con aseos separados 14 por sexos y/o adaptados para minusválidos, e incluye un espacio para usos diversos como minibar 15 zona de atención al público 16, con el correspondiente mobiliario de espera 17 e instalaciones de refrigeración 17a, así como un recinto o departamento 17b para una máquina de climatización del espacio cerrado 13.Two spaces are planned under the roof separated, one of them open 12 destined for waiting area or outdoor stay protected from sun and rain, and the other space 13 is closed, illuminated and heated, with separate toilets 14 by sex and / or adapted for the disabled, and includes a space for various uses such as minibar 15 customer service area 16, with the corresponding waiting furniture 17 and facilities refrigeration 17a, as well as an enclosure or department 17b for a closed space air conditioning machine 13.

Al espacio cerrado 13 se accede a través de una puerta frontal 18 dotada de un dosel superior y lateral 19 estando destinado principalmente proteger las hojas de la puerta, que se abren hacia el exterior.The enclosed space 13 is accessed through a front door 18 equipped with a top and side canopy 19 being primarily intended to protect the door leaves, which They open outwards.

Igualmente se pueden añadir en cualquiera de los dos espacios abierto o cerrado otros elementos como señalización, soportes publicitarios, sistemas de información etc.They can also be added in any of the two open or closed spaces other elements such as signage, advertising media, information systems etc.

La parte trasera y lateral del espacio 12 abierto puede cerrarse parcialmente por medio de celosías 20 y paneles publicitarios 21, mientras que el contorno o perímetro del espacio cerrado 13 se materializa mediante paneles 22 fijados a los pilares y correas de los pórticos, paneles que pueden incorporar aislamiento en constitución sándwich y fabricarse en diversos materiales, como por ejemplo madera baquelizada, aluminio, poliéster con fibra de vidrio, cristal, etcétera y pudiendo incorporar igualmente perfilería vista 23 ornamental; reservando para la parte alta del cerramiento unos paneles 24 de material transparente, como cristal o termoplástico translúcido que favorecerán la iluminación natural en periodo diurno.The rear and side of the open space 12 can be partially closed by means of lattices 20 and panels advertising 21, while the outline or perimeter of the space closed 13 is materialized by panels 22 fixed to the pillars and gantry straps, panels that can incorporate sandwich insulation and manufactured in various materials, such as bakelized wood, aluminum, polyester with fiberglass, glass, etc. and being able to also incorporate ornamental profile 23; booking for the upper part of the enclosure panels 24 of material transparent, such as translucent glass or thermoplastic that They will favor natural lighting during the day.

Para la iluminación artificial se ha previsto, tanto en el espacio abierto como en el cerrado, y principalmente bajo la zona correspondiente al eje central, una regleta longitudinal 25 con luminarias fluorescentes, mientras que las bajantes 27 discurren por las zonas extremas laterales de los espacios 12 y 13.For artificial lighting is planned, both in open and closed space, and mainly under the zone corresponding to the central axis, a strip longitudinal 25 with fluorescent luminaires, while the downspouts 27 run through the extreme lateral areas of the spaces 12 and 13.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como la manera de realizarse en la práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren el principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as how to perform it in practice, should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are susceptible to modifications of detail as long as they do not alter the principle fundamental.

Claims

1. Prefabricated modular construction for urban equipment; the type that can be constituted in citizen attention offices, bus stops, etc. and that include a deck of planes supported by a network of upper extreme belts that relate a structure of porches; characterized in that the pillars of the porches are distributed according to two longitudinal alignments, one front and one rear; The roof comprises two planes inclined at different heights and directed towards the central axis area, where a rainwater collection gutter is implanted; Two separate spaces are planned under cover, one of them being open and destined for an outdoor waiting area and the other closed for multiple uses and equipped with an access door as well as separate toilets and an equally separate enclosure for installation of an air conditioning machine.

2. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the inclined planes constituting the roof include heating elements in order to eliminate accumulations of snow or ice.

3. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the inclined planes constituting the roof are constituted by solar panels, or on said planes said solar panels are installed, in order to achieve an autonomous generation of electrical energy.

4. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the gutter drains into downspouts that run through lateral areas of the open and closed spaces of the central axis.

5. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the open space can be partially and preferably closed by its lateral and rear part by means of lattices and / or advertising panels.

6. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the enclosure of the enclosed space can be realized by panels of various materials that can incorporate an insulation.

7. Construction according to claim 6 characterized in that the enclosure of the upper part of the enclosed space is materialized by transparent panels.

8. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that decorative profiles can be included between the constituent panels of the enclosure.

9. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the access door to the enclosed space includes an upper and lateral canopy intended to store the space swept by the door leaves.

10. Construction according to claim 1 characterized in that at least one running luminaire is provided in the central axis area.