ES1063050U

ES1063050U - Improved drilling machine applies to the drilling of slabs of marble, granite and the like. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1063050U
Application number: ES200601164U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Jose Maria Hereu Pla
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-05-15
Filing date: 2006-05-15
Publication date: 2006-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2016-05-15
Also published as: ES1063050Y

Abstract

Perforated drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs, of the type constituted by a support structure (1) on which a table (3) for the placement of the pieces, and one or several heads (4) equipped with drills (6), having an electrical panel for its operation, characterized in that the heads (4) are provided with a guide (5) being able to move transversely to the table (3) ). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Máquina taladradora perfeccionada aplicable a la perforación de losas de mármol, granito y similaresPerforated drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs

Object of the invention

La invención se refiere, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, a una máquina taladradora perfeccionada aplicable a la perforación de losas de mármol, granito y similares.The invention relates, as expressed by the set forth herein, to a machine perfected drilling machine applicable to drilling slabs of marble, granite and the like.

De forma concreta, el objeto de la invención consiste en una máquina destinada a la realización de orificios, preferiblemente en los cantos de las piezas de mármol, granito o materiales semejantes, para la colocación de grapas o elementos de sujeción cuando se utilizan dichas piezas, para el revestimiento de fachadas en edificios y obras de construcción, a la que se han introducido una serie de mejoras y perfeccionamientos de forma que suponen un avance tecnológico e innovador para dicha máquina respecto a lo conocido.Specifically, the object of the invention it consists of a machine destined to the realization of holes, preferably in the corners of the marble, granite or similar materials, for the placement of staples or elements of clamping when using these parts, for the lining of facades in buildings and construction sites, to which they have introduced a series of improvements and refinements so that they represent a technological and innovative advance for said machine Regarding the known.

Scope

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención es el de la industria de la construcción y de la piedra, y más concretamente el campo de la industria dedicada al a fabricación de maquinaria destinada a la fabricación de elementos para la construcción.The field of application of the present invention it is that of the construction and stone industry, and more specifically the field of industry dedicated to the manufacture of machinery for the manufacture of elements for building.

Background of the invention

Las piezas o losas de mármol, granito o materiales similares, que se utilizan para el revestimiento de fachadas en edificios y obras de construcción, deben estar sujetas mediante grapas metálicas para impedir su desprendimiento o caída.The pieces or slabs of marble, granite or similar materials, which are used for coating facades in buildings and construction sites, must be subject by metal clips to prevent its detachment or drop.

Dichas grapas se colocan en orificios practicados en los cantos laterales de las piezas, para lo cual se utiliza una máquina taladradora destinada a tal fin, ya que por el tipo de material y la ubicación del orificio, su realización requiere de la sujeción y fuerza adecuadas.These staples are placed in holes made in the lateral edges of the pieces, for which a drilling machine for this purpose, because of the type of material and hole location, its realization requires the adequate grip and strength.

En la actualidad, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe mencionarse que son conocidas las máquinas taladradoras del tipo que aquí concierne, estando dichas máquinas constituidas generalmente por una estructura que comprende los elementos eléctricos necesarios para su funcionamiento, una mesa sobre la que se colocan las losas planas, siendo estas fijadas a la mesa mediante prensores de tipo convencional, y uno o varios cabezales dotados de brocas adecuadas para la realización del orificio.Currently, and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be mentioned that the machines are known boring machines of the type concerned here, said machines being generally constituted by a structure comprising the electrical elements necessary for its operation, a table on which the flat slabs are placed, being these fixed to the table using conventional type presses, and one or more heads equipped with drill bits suitable for carrying out the orifice.

Cabe señalar, sin embargo, que la máquina taladradora aplicable a la perforación de losas de mármol, granito y similares que la presente invención propugna presenta una serie de perfeccionamientos que la dotan de características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas innovadoras, diferenciándola sustancialmente de las máquinas conocidas para el mismo fin.It should be noted, however, that the machine drilling machine applicable to drilling marble slabs, granite and the like that the present invention advocates presents a series of improvements that endow it with technical characteristics, innovative structural and constitutive, differentiating it substantially of the machines known for the same purpose.

Explanation of the invention.

De esta forma, la máquina que la presente invención preconiza se configura de forma general a semejanza de las máquinas conocidas en el mercado, disponiendo de una estructura preferentemente metálica de tipo tubular, de soporte sobre la que se acoplan adecuadamente los elementos que la integran, siendo estos esencialmente un armario para el cuadro eléctrico, una mesa para la colocación de las piezas, y sendos cabezales.In this way, the machine that presents it The invention is generally set up similar to the machines known in the market, having a structure preferably tubular metal, support on which the elements that integrate it are properly coupled, these being essentially a cabinet for the electrical panel, a table for the placement of the pieces, and two heads.

Dichos cabezales, sin embargo, constituyen el elemento caracterizador y perfeccionado de la máquina de la invención, ya que están dotados de medios que permiten su desplazamiento lateral sobre la mesa, de forma que es el cabezal y no la pieza la que debe moverse para la colocación de la broca en el punto adecuado y exacto de la pieza en que ha de ir el orificio.These heads, however, constitute the characterizing and perfected element of the machine invention, since they are equipped with means that allow their lateral displacement on the table, so that it is the head and not the piece which must move for the placement of the drill in the right and exact point of the piece where the orifice.

Los cabezales de la nueva máquina, además, incorporan ventajosamente de forma solidaria unos topes para definir la posición de la pieza y unos prensores que la aguantan, así como unos cilindros neumáticos que permiten la inmovilización del cabezal en cualquier punto de su recorrido.The heads of the new machine, in addition, advantageously incorporating stops for define the position of the piece and some presses that support it, as well as pneumatic cylinders that allow immobilization of the head at any point of its travel.

Lógicamente, para su control y manejo, los cabezales móviles de la máquina disponen cada uno de su correspondiente cuadro de mando.Logically, for their control and management, the moving heads of the machine have each of its corresponding dashboard.

La máquina taladradora perfeccionada aplicable a la perforación de losas de mármol, granito y similares representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The perfected drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs represents, therefore, an innovative structure of features structural and constitutive unknown so far for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, endow it with foundation enough to get the privilege of exclusivity that request.

Description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista esquemática en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización de la máquina taladradora perfeccionada aplicable a la perforación de losas de mármol, granito y similares según la invención, en la que se aprecian de forma general los principales elementos que comprende.Figure number 1.- Shows a view schematic perspective of an embodiment example of the perfected drilling machine applicable to drilling marble, granite and similar slabs according to the invention, in which the main elements that are generally appreciated understands.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista esquemática en perspectiva de uno de los cabezales de la nueva máquina, apreciándose en mayor detalle los elementos que este incorpora.Figure number 2.- Shows a view schematic perspective of one of the heads of the new machine, appreciating in greater detail the elements that this incorporates

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la máquina taladradora perfeccionada aplicable a la perforación de losas de mármol, granito y similares que comprende las partes que se indican y describen a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred embodiment of the drilling machine perfected applicable to the drilling of marble slabs, granite and the like comprising the parts indicated and described below.

Así, tal como se aprecia en la figura 1, la máquina en cuestión está esencialmente constituida por una estructura de soporte (1) sobre la que se acopla, en su parte posterior, un armario (2), destinado a contener el cuadro eléctrico que permite su funcionamiento, y en su parte frontal, una mesa (3), sobre la que se colocarán planas las piezas a taladrar, y sobre cuyo lateral, en la parte central de la mencionada estructura (1) se encuentran sendos cabezales (4) que provistos de una guía (5) son aptos para desplazarse transversalmente por la misma, tal como indican las flechas representadas en la figura 1 y en la figura 2.Thus, as seen in Figure 1, the machine in question is essentially constituted by a support structure (1) on which it is coupled, in its part back, a closet (2), intended to contain the electrical panel which allows its operation, and in its front part, a table (3), on which the pieces to be drilled will be placed flat, and on whose lateral, in the central part of the mentioned structure (1) there are two heads (4) provided with a guide (5) they are apt to move transversely through it, such as indicate the arrows represented in figure 1 and in figure 2.

En dicha figura 2 se observa como los mencionados cabezales (4), además de la mencionada guía (5) que permite su desplazamiento lateral sobre la mesa, y lógicamente de la broca (6) situada en su parte frontal para la realización de orificio en la placa, incorporan solidarios a él unos topes (7), situados a ambos lados de dicha broca (6), para definir la posición de la pieza y unos prensores (8) verticales que la aguantan, disponiendo también en su parte interna de cilindros neumáticos (9) que permiten la inmovilización del cabezal en cualquier punto de su recorrido.In said figure 2 it is observed as those mentioned heads (4), in addition to the mentioned guide (5) that allows its lateral displacement on the table, and logically of the drill (6) located in its front part to make a hole in the plate, they incorporate solidarity stops (7), located at both sides of said drill bit (6), to define the position of the piece and vertical presses (8) that support it, also providing in its internal part of pneumatic cylinders (9) that allow the immobilization of the head at any point of its travel.

Los cabezales (4) de la nueva máquina están así mismo dotados cada uno de ellos de su correspondiente cuadro de mandos (10) para su control y gobierno, estando los elementos internos adecuadamente protegidos por una carcasa exterior (11).The heads (4) of the new machine are like this same endowed each one of their corresponding picture of controls (10) for their control and governance, the elements being internal suitably protected by an outer casing (eleven).

Cabe señalar, que cada uno de los elementos señalados, que incorporan ventajosa y característicamente los cabezales (4) de la máquina que propugna la presente invención, así como su número y disposición pueden ser variables, siendo su principal ventaja el hecho de ser solidarios al mismo, es decir, que todos los elementos complementarios prensores (8), topes (7), etc. se mueven conjuntamente con el cabezal (4) por lo que una vez posicionado este, no se necesita ningún ulterior posicionamiento de ninguno de los otros elementos.It should be noted that each of the elements noted, which advantageously and characteristically incorporate the heads (4) of the machine advocating the present invention, as well how their number and disposition can be variable, being their main advantage of being in solidarity with it, that is, that all the complementary pressing elements (8), stops (7), etc. they move together with the head (4) so once positioned this, no further positioning of None of the other elements.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the The present invention, as well as how to implement it, is it states that, within its essentiality, it may be taken to the practice in other embodiments that differ in detail from the one indicated by way of example, and which will reach also the protection that is collected as long as it is not altered, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims

1. Improved drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs, of the type constituted by a support structure (1) on which a table (3) for the placement of the pieces, and one or several heads (4) equipped with drill bits (6), having an electrical panel for their operation, characterized by the fact that the heads (4) are provided with a guide (5) being able to move transversely to the table (3 ).

2. Improved drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs, according to claim 1, characterized in that said heads (4) integrally incorporate stops (7), to define the position of the piece and some vertical presses (8) that support it,

3. Improved drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that the heads (4) have pneumatic cylinders (9) that allow immobilization of the head in Any point of your tour.

4. Improved drilling machine applicable to the drilling of marble, granite and similar slabs, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heads (4) are each provided with their corresponding control panel (10 ) for control and governance, the internal elements being adequately protected by an outer casing (11).