ES1062160U - Device for fixing thin elements to facades - Google Patents
Device for fixing thin elements to facadesInfo
- Publication number
- ES1062160U ES1062160U ES200600281U ES200600281U ES1062160U ES 1062160 U ES1062160 U ES 1062160U ES 200600281 U ES200600281 U ES 200600281U ES 200600281 U ES200600281 U ES 200600281U ES 1062160 U ES1062160 U ES 1062160U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- porcelain
- elements
- facades
- profiles
- hanging profiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031439 Striae Distensae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo de fijación de elementos de pequeño espesor en fachadas.Small element fixing device thickness in facades.
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo de fijación de elementos de pequeño espesor en fachadas, que aporta esenciales características de novedad y notables ventajas con respecto a los medios conocidos y utilizados para los mismos fines en el estado actual de la técnica.The present invention relates to a device of fixing elements of small thickness in facades, which provides essential novelty features and notable advantages with respect to the means known and used for them purposes in the current state of the art.
Más en particular, la invención propone el
desa-
rrollo de un dispositivo especialmente indicado para
la fijación de elementos modulares de material porcelánico u otros
materiales, de pequeño espesor, para ser utilizados en fachadas
ventiladas, que es de aplicación tanto en fachadas de nueva
construcción como en operaciones de rehabilitación de las ya
existentes.More particularly, the invention proposes the
Development of a device specially indicated for fixing modular elements of porcelain or other materials, of small thickness, to be used in ventilated facades, which is applicable both in newly constructed facades and in rehabilitation operations of existing ones.
El campo de aplicación de la invención se encuentra comprendido, obviamente, dentro del sector industrial de la construcción en general, y de realización de fachadas ventiladas en particular.The scope of the invention is is obviously included within the industrial sector of the construction in general, and realization of facades ventilated in particular.
Se conocen en el estado actual de la técnica, realizaciones de sistemas destinados a la fijación de elementos porcelánicos u otros materiales de pequeño espesor destinados al recubrimiento de fachadas para la constitución de las denominadas fachadas ventiladas, en las que dichos elementos modulares de recubrimiento quedan dispuestos a cierta distancia de la fachada interior u original. Estos dispositivos pueden ser mecánicos, con adhesivos químicos o una combinación de los dos, de tal forma que mantenga la pieza fijada a los elementos de soporte o subestructura, para la formación de la fachada ventilada.They are known in the current state of the art, realizations of systems for fixing elements Porcelain or other small thickness materials intended for facade cladding for the constitution of the so-called ventilated facades, in which said modular elements of coating are arranged at a distance from the facade interior or original. These devices can be mechanical, with chemical adhesives or a combination of the two, so that keep the part fixed to the support elements or substructure, for the formation of the ventilated facade.
En general, las realizaciones de dispositivos de fijación de elementos modulares para la construcción de fachadas ventiladas conocidos por el inventor, presentan numerosos inconvenientes, todos ellos derivados de la dificultad de sujetar a un pequeño espesor un elemento fiable y especialmente en los casos de las fijaciones mixtas, mecánicas y con adhesivo en las cuales se precisa una mecanización previa de las piezas a fijar con la dificultad que esto entraña sobre todo cuando se trata de elementos que hay que adaptar en obra.In general, device realizations of fixing modular elements for building facades ventilated known by the inventor, present numerous inconveniences, all of them derived from the difficulty of subjecting a small thickness a reliable element and especially in cases of mixed, mechanical and adhesive fixings in which it requires a previous mechanization of the pieces to fix with the difficulty that this entails especially when it comes to elements that must be adapted on site.
El dispositivo de fijación de elementos modulares en fachadas ventiladas objeto de la invención, consiste en un perfil con una superficie lo suficientemente ancha como para asegurar una perfecta adherencia, y una lengüeta (en su parte inferior o superior según la posición en la pieza) extendida a toda su longitud que actúa a modo de soporte a todo lo largo de la base de la pieza, no dejando que ésta caiga por efecto de la gravedad, siendo ésta una fijación mecánica, y evitando así que las colas trabajen de forma continua a cortante, lo que provocaría un agotamiento de la resistencia del material adhesivo; en esta forma de realización la cola sólo tiene que soportar las cargas de succión que son esporádicas y para las cuales la cola adhesiva resulta más que suficiente.The device for fixing modular elements in ventilated facades object of the invention, it consists of a profile with a surface wide enough to ensure perfect adhesion, and a tongue (in its part lower or higher depending on the position in the piece) extended to all its length acting as a support all along the base of the piece, not letting it fall due to gravity, this being a mechanical fixation, and thus avoiding tails work continuously to shear, which would cause a depletion of the strength of the adhesive material; in this way of realization the tail only has to bear the loads of suction that are sporadic and for which the adhesive glue It is more than enough.
El dispositivo de fijación de elementos porcelánicos o de otros materiales de la invención se caracteriza además porque cada elemento está diseñado de forma que en la zona de encolado se le han creado unos salientes que aseguraran que en el momento que éstos tomen contacto con el elemento de cerámica u otros materiales a los que se unen, la cantidad o dosificación de la cola será la correcta, dado que aunque adopte la decisión de aumentar la presión sobre el perfil, las formas en los extremos impedirán la eliminación de más cola de la necesaria, manteniendo así la cantidad precisa.The element fixing device Porcelain or other materials of the invention are characterized also because each element is designed so that in the area of gluing have created some protrusions that will ensure that in the moment they make contact with the ceramic element or other materials to which they bind, the amount or dosage of the queue will be the correct one, given that even if you adopt the decision increase pressure on the profile, the shapes at the ends prevent the removal of more tail than necessary, keeping So the precise amount.
En los dibujos adjuntos se ilustra, a título de ejemplo no limitativo, un modo de realización del dispositivo de fijación de elementos modulares de pequeño espesor en fachadas ventiladas propuesto por la invención. En dichos dibujos:The attached drawings illustrate, by way of non-limiting example, an embodiment of the device fixing of modular elements of small thickness in facades ventilated proposed by the invention. In these drawings:
La Figura 1, es una vista en sección de los perfiles de gancho del sistema de la invención;Figure 1 is a sectional view of the hook profiles of the system of the invention;
La Figura 2, es una vista en sección que muestra con mayor detalle la unión del dispositivo a la pieza modular, así como del medio de cuelgue al perfil horizontal;Figure 2 is a sectional view showing in greater detail the union of the device to the modular part, as well as from the hanging medium to the horizontal profile;
La Figura 3, es una es una vista en alzado extremo de las piezas de cuelgue en las que se aprecia el estriado que se ha realizado para una mayor adherencia de las colas de fijación, y.Figure 3, is one is an elevation view end of the hanging pieces in which the striatum can be seen which has been made for greater adhesion of the tails of fixing, and.
La Figura 4 es una vista esquemática, en perspectiva, de dos perfiles realizados conforme a la invención, en posiciones equiparables a las mostradas en la Figura 1.Figure 4 is a schematic view, in perspective, of two profiles made according to the invention, in positions comparable to those shown in Figure 1.
El dispositivo de fijación de elementos de porcelana u otros elementos en fachadas ventiladas objeto de la invención que se describe a continuación como ejemplo de realización, comprende los perfiles de cuelgue (1) y (2) que se unen a las piezas de porcelana (6) u otros materiales de pequeño espesor utilizando la pala de apoyo (3) como soporte de las cargas gravitatorias permanentes de las piezas (6), colgada a los perfiles (7) mediante el gancho (5), y la pala de guiado (4) que además, en el tramo (9) que une el perfil (2) con la pieza (6) incorpora cola, evitando así que ésta caiga por efecto de la succión en la fachada.The device for fixing elements of porcelain or other elements in ventilated facades subject to invention described below as an example of embodiment, comprises the hanging profiles (1) and (2) that are join the pieces of porcelain (6) or other small materials thickness using the support blade (3) as load support permanent gravitational parts (6), hung to the profiles (7) by means of the hook (5), and the guide blade (4) which also, in the section (9) that joins the profile (2) with the piece (6) incorporates glue, thus preventing it from falling as a result of suction in the facade.
En la Figura 1 se aprecia la proporcionalidad y la forma de los perfiles de fijación, donde se destacan los apoyos (3) y (4) y los gancho (5) que son los elementos que caracterizan el invento.Figure 1 shows the proportionality and the shape of the fixing profiles, where the supports stand out (3) and (4) and the hook (5) which are the elements that characterize the invention.
En la Figura 2 se puede apreciar el conjunto de los elementos mutuamente acoplas, y la manera en que éstos se interrelacionan, de tal forma que la pieza (6) superior está unida a la pieza (1) por medio de la cola depositada en la zona (10) y la pieza (6) de la parte inferior a la anterior esta unida a la pieza (2) por medio de la cola depositada en la zona (9), y a su vez las piezas (1) y (2) colgadas del perfil horizontal (7) que se une a las superficies verticales mediante los tornillos (8).Figure 2 shows the set of the mutually coupled elements, and the way in which they interrelate, so that the upper part (6) is joined to the piece (1) by means of the tail deposited in the zone (10) and the piece (6) from the bottom to the previous part is attached to the piece (2) by means of the tail deposited in zone (9), and in turn the pieces (1) and (2) hung from the horizontal profile (7) that joins the vertical surfaces by means of the screws (8).
En la, Figura 3 se puede apreciar una vista extrema de la parte posterior de los perfiles (1) y (2) con las estrías de contacto formadas en las zonas (9) y (10) para aplicación de la cola en contacto con los elementos porcelánicos modulares (6), y en la que destacan los ganchos de cuelgue (5) anclados en las lengüetas del perfil 2. En esta forma de realización, los perfiles de unión a las piezas de porcelana (6) u otros materiales, han sido referenciados como (1bis) y (2bis), y aparecen dotados con una pestaña (11) respectiva formada en las palas de apoyo (3) y (4) y proyectadas ortogonalmente respecto a dichas palas en un plano paralelo con el cuerpo del propio perfil, y a una distancia predeterminada de este último. Estas pestañas admiten su introducción en el interior de ranuras complementarias realizadas en los bordes longitudinales de los elementos porcelánicos (6), proporcionando con ello una alta efectividad de retención incrementada de las piezas en su posición operativa.In Figure 3 you can see a view end of the back of the profiles (1) and (2) with the contact stretch marks formed in zones (9) and (10) for application of the glue in contact with the porcelain elements modular (6), and in which the hanging hooks (5) stand out anchored in the tabs of profile 2. In this form of realization, the profiles of union to the pieces of porcelain (6) or other materials, have been referenced as (1bis) and (2bis), and they are provided with a respective tab (11) formed in the support blades (3) and (4) and projected orthogonally with respect to said blades in a parallel plane with the body of the profile itself, and at a predetermined distance from the latter. These tabs admit its introduction inside complementary slots made on the longitudinal edges of the elements Porcelain (6), thereby providing high effectiveness of increased retention of the pieces in their operative position.
La Figura 4 constituye, por último, una ilustración en perspectiva de una forma práctica de implementación de los perfiles de cuelgue (1) y (2), en la que se pueden apreciar los detalles constructivos características de dichos perfiles, apareciendo en posiciones enfrentadas y paralelas, separados entre sí, en situación equivalente a la representación esquemática de la Figura 1.Figure 4 constitutes, finally, a perspective illustration of a practical way of implementation of the hanging profiles (1) and (2), in which you can see the constructive details characteristic of said profiles, appearing in opposite and parallel positions, separated between yes, in a situation equivalent to the schematic representation of the Figure 1.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200600281U ES1062160Y (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | DEVICE FOR FIXING ELEMENTS OF SMALL THICKNESS IN FACADES. |
| US12/278,781 US20090031652A1 (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-07 | Device for fixing thin elements to facades |
| RU2008132503/03A RU2008132503A (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-07 | DEVICE FOR FASTENING THIN ELEMENTS TO FACADES |
| BRPI0709535-0A BRPI0709535A2 (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-07 | device for attaching thin elements to facades |
| CNA200780005087XA CN101384779A (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-07 | Device for fixing thin elements to facades |
| PCT/ES2007/000063 WO2007090915A1 (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-07 | Device for fixing thin elements to facades |
| EP07712556A EP1990479A1 (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-07 | Device for fixing thin elements to facades |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200600281U ES1062160Y (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | DEVICE FOR FIXING ELEMENTS OF SMALL THICKNESS IN FACADES. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1062160U true ES1062160U (en) | 2006-06-01 |
| ES1062160Y ES1062160Y (en) | 2006-08-16 |
Family
ID=36578980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200600281U Expired - Fee Related ES1062160Y (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | DEVICE FOR FIXING ELEMENTS OF SMALL THICKNESS IN FACADES. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090031652A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1990479A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101384779A (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0709535A2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES1062160Y (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2008132503A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007090915A1 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008125737A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Rautaruukki Oyj | External wall unit |
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| US5065557A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1991-11-19 | Robertson-Ceco Corporation | Curtain wall system with individually removable wall panels |
| US5155958A (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-20 | Huff James C | Fastening and support system for architectural panels |
| SE505797C2 (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1997-10-13 | Nils Gunnar Jansson | Apparatus for setting up facade elements of glass |
| FR2720775B1 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1996-08-09 | Ft 3 R | Fixing device for covering plates. |
| IL110401A0 (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1994-10-21 | Mizrahi Yehuda | System for cladding building walls |
| AUPO215996A0 (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1996-10-03 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | An improved cladding board mounting system |
| US5937600A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-08-17 | Plastic Components, Inc. | Exterior wall system and drip channel |
| DE19718716C2 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2002-08-01 | Max Gerhaher | Curtain wall construction |
| US6170214B1 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2001-01-09 | Kenneth Treister | Cladding system |
| JP3183281B2 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-07-09 | ニチハ株式会社 | Construction metal fittings, construction structure, and construction method for exterior wall panels for vertical tension |
| AUPP980399A0 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 1999-05-13 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Method and apparatus for attaching building sheets |
| JP3381710B2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-03-04 | ニチハ株式会社 | Exterior wall construction structure, sealing metal fittings, exterior wall plate, exterior wall construction method |
| US20020144476A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-10 | Arturo Mastelli | Method and apparatus for securing tiles to curtain wall mullions |
| ES2183748B1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2004-01-01 | Cerdan Miguel Gimeno | PLATE FIXING SYSTEM IN CONSTRUCTIONS |
| US7043884B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2006-05-16 | Eurogramco,S. L. | Cladding system |
-
2006
- 2006-02-08 ES ES200600281U patent/ES1062160Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-07 RU RU2008132503/03A patent/RU2008132503A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-02-07 EP EP07712556A patent/EP1990479A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-07 US US12/278,781 patent/US20090031652A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-02-07 WO PCT/ES2007/000063 patent/WO2007090915A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-07 CN CNA200780005087XA patent/CN101384779A/en active Pending
- 2007-02-07 BR BRPI0709535-0A patent/BRPI0709535A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008125737A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Rautaruukki Oyj | External wall unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2008132503A (en) | 2010-03-20 |
| WO2007090915A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| EP1990479A1 (en) | 2008-11-12 |
| CN101384779A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| ES1062160Y (en) | 2006-08-16 |
| BRPI0709535A2 (en) | 2011-07-19 |
| US20090031652A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| GD1K | Contractual licences |
Effective date: 20080506 |
|
| PC1K | Transfer of utility model |
Owner name: FRONS VENTILO EUROPA S.L. Effective date: 20110303 |
|
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20140408 |