ES1060309U - Solar plate (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Flooring plate, of the type intended to be fixed on a floor, directly or with the interposition of an intermediate material, and to be coplanarly coupled with similar ones, characterized in that it incorporates a wide opening through which they are coupled to it two pieces, a passive or fixed piece, which is adhered to the plate by means of silicone or any appropriate adhesive, and an active and multiservice piece, which is coupled in the bosom of the first with removable character through a threaded coupling, so that this active and multiservice piece constitutes the means of fixing to the plate in its set of different elements foreign to the ground but resting on it such as furniture, lamps, toilets, grids, indicators, supports of partitions and the like. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Screed plate.

Object of the invention

The present invention relates to a plate specially designed for floor covering that, with Any size and configuration, can be obtained based on marble, ceramics, wood, plastic, glass, cement, composites or any other appropriate material commonly used in the floor slab and the like.

The object of the invention is to achieve a floor that, in addition to fulfilling its function as such, is able to receive and fix to different types of objects such as furniture, lamps, sanitary ware, grilles, indicators, partition wall supports, etc. Is also object of the invention, in those points where necessary, that the flooring allows the feeding or the drain to such objects.

Background of the invention

In floor screed they are commonly used plates that are fixed to the floor by different means such as mortar, adhesives, etc., depending on the constituent material of said plates and the surface characteristics of the floor, plates that, as previously said, are usually made of marble, ceramics, wood, plastic, glass, etc.

It is common that on any floor they can be located with immovable character different objects or elements, such as the aforementioned furniture, lamps, toilets, etc, so that at present and if a recess is desired partial on the floor of such elements, to achieve optimal fixing them, it is necessary to resort to the machining of plates, to open appropriate windows or holes, which means a problem with a double aspect, on the one hand the work It is complicated and with a high risk in many cases of rupture of the plates, and on the other hand the holes obtained not allow more than "plugging in" of these elements, but not a solid fixation for them.

The aforementioned problem is aggravated when it comes to elements that must be connected to a source power or to a drain, as in the case of lamps, sanitary, etc, where in addition to the aforementioned mechanical fixation It requires a connection to an underground conduit.

Description of the invention

The floor plate proposed by the invention solves the problem fully satisfactorily previously exposed in the different aspects commented.

To do this and more specifically, said plate, from any material of the aforementioned, focus its characteristics on the incorporation preferably of origin, although it could also be made " in situ " of an opening, preferably circular in which they are intended Two parts, one passive, which are fixed immovably to the plate and which is provided with an internal thread, and another active one, mounted removably on the first and threaded in correspondence therewith.

This second piece may constitute a cover that simply close the opening when it is not necessary, but normally it will be equipped with means for fixing it to the element in question, such as the leg of a table, the foot of a lamp, the foot of a toilet, etc, counting by example with holes for screwing.

This active piece will also incorporate a large central hole that allows, where appropriate, the passage of one or more power supply cables, from a drain pipe, etc., to whose effect between the ground constituted by these plates and the forged on which they rest, pipes must be established that allow the passage of such feeding pipes and drain.

For this, the plates themselves can be equipped on its underside of distance nerves with respect to forged, determinants of the mentioned pipes, or, with a flat bottom face, they can rest on the floor with interposition of shims sufficiently spaced apart to Generate such channels.

Description of the drawings

To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

Figure 1.- Shows an exploded perspective. of a floor plate made in accordance with the purpose of the present invention

Figure 2.- Shows a perspective of the plate proper, in a position opposite to that shown in the figure 1, that is, showing its lower face.

Figure 3.- Shows, according to detail in elevation and in section, the assembly of figure 1 duly assembled, of agreement with four embodiments for the passive part that participates in the plate and for the plate itself.

Figure 4.- Shows a partial detail in perspective of a floor in phase of assembly for the plates of the invention, according to a practical embodiment in which said plates rest on forged with interposition of chocks.

Figure 5.- Shows another perspective view of a completely finished floor, on which they appear mounted different fixed elements.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

In view of the figures outlined and especially of Figure 1, it can be seen as the floor plate that the proposed invention is constituted by a body (1), flattened, that the chosen practical embodiment example adopts a quadrangular contour, but that can take any other appropriate configuration, obtained based on marble, ceramic, wood, plastic, glass, cement, composites or any other material deemed appropriate, intended to be fixed to the corresponding forged by any suitable conventional system to its own nature, but with the special feature that,  preferably in its center, it incorporates a circular opening (2), through which a lower part is coupled to said body (1) (3) fixed or passive, and an upper part (4) active and multiservice. As can be seen in figure 3, part (3) can materialize in a cylindrical bushing (3) with a flange perimeter and bottom (5) in retention stop functions, which are fixedly fixed to the hole (2) with the collaboration of silicone  (6) or by another suitable adhesive, incorporating on its face internal a thread (7) for coupling with removable character of the active and multi-service part (4), equipped with a thread complementary (7 '), also counting this active part (4) with a perimeter tab (8) in this upper case, which is either fits perfectly to the opening (2) of the body (1), as in the first embodiment of figure 4, or is oversized with respect to said opening and fits in a stepped recess (9) of the latter, with interposition of a pad of tightness, as shown in the second embodiment of the figure 3.

Returning again to the fixed or passive piece, This can be realized in a simple metal sheet (3 '), such as shown in the third embodiment of figure 3, which is fixed to the lower face of the body (1) or also tiled by silicone (6), with a hole whose edge (11) defines a thread on which acts the thread (7 ') of the active part (4), so that the latter is mounted similar to a screw "thread-plate".

When the base body (1 ') is made of plastic, wood or similar, as depicted in the last embodiment of figure 3, it is feasible that said body (1 ') acts simultaneously as passive piece of the set, incorporating in the hole wall (2) a thread (12) thread replacement (7) of the piece (3) in the other cases provided.

In any case the mobile active part (4), which is maintained, incorporates small holes (13) for fixing, for screwing, from the foot of any of the elements (14) to fix on the floor shown in figure 5, as well as a wide central hole (15) that allows the passage through cables, pipes, drains, etc.

For these cables or power elements and general drainage can reach the objects (14) shown in the Figure 3, it is necessary that there are pipes under the floor constituted by the plates (1), for which purpose it is expected that said plates incorporate ribs (16) in their lower face, such as shows figure 2, determinants of pipes (17), at support the plates on the floor, of adequate dimensions to the passage of such feeding and drainage elements.

However, the solution is also planned shown in figure 4, in which the plates (1) have a face perfectly flat bottom, but instead of directly supporting on the floor they do it with interposition of chocks (18) of appropriate thickness, which define between them streets or canals (19) through the holes (2) of the plates (1).

Claims (7)

1. Floor plate, of the type intended to be fixed on a floor, directly or with the interposition of an intermediate material, and coplanarly coupled with similar ones, characterized in that it incorporates a wide opening through which they are coupled to it two pieces, a passive or fixed part, that adheres to the plate by means of silicone or any appropriate adhesive, and an active and multiservice piece, which is attached within the first with removable character through a threaded coupling, so that this active and multiservice piece constitutes the means of fixing to the plate as a whole different elements outside the ground but resting on it such as furniture, lamps, sanitary ware, grilles, indicators, partition wall supports and the like. 2. Floor plate, according to claim one, characterized in that the fixed and passive part is embodied in an internally threaded cylindrical bushing, provided with a threaded on its inner surface and a flat expansion on its lower end, through which butt on the underside of the plate body. 3. Solado plate, according to claim one, characterized in that the passive and fixed part is embodied in a sheet that is fixed to the lower face of the body of the plate and has a circular hole determining a thread. 4. Floor plate, according to claim one, characterized in that when the nature of the constituent material of the plate permits, the body itself acts as a passive or fixed part, its opening being cylindrical and being threaded in correspondence with the active and multiservice part. 5. Floor plate, according to previous claims, characterized in that the base body thereof is marble, ceramic, wood, plastic, glass, cement, composites or any other material commonly used in flooring. 6. Floor plate, according to previous claims, characterized in that the base body incorporates in its lower face ribs that in its coupling to the floor determine access channels to the openings of the plates and communication between said openings. 7. Flooring plate, according to claims from first to fifth, characterized in that the body incorporates its flat bottom face and with the plates themselves, lower wedges collaborate that conveniently distance them from the floor and define interchanges through the openings of the plates. , which interrelate them.