[go: up one dir, main page]

EP3554730A1 - Procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés - Google Patents

Procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés

Info

Publication number
EP3554730A1
EP3554730A1 EP17835609.3A EP17835609A EP3554730A1 EP 3554730 A1 EP3554730 A1 EP 3554730A1 EP 17835609 A EP17835609 A EP 17835609A EP 3554730 A1 EP3554730 A1 EP 3554730A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
cross
sectional shape
bending
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17835609.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3554730C0 (fr
EP3554730B1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Publication of EP3554730A1 publication Critical patent/EP3554730A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3554730C0 publication Critical patent/EP3554730C0/fr
Publication of EP3554730B1 publication Critical patent/EP3554730B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D11/00—Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
    • B21D11/08—Bending by altering the thickness of part of the cross-section of the work

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for bending deformation of extruded profiles, and in particular to a method for producing an electrotechnical coil by bending deformation of extruded profiles according to this method.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the change in cross section or deformation during bending of extruded profiles, in particular in edgewise bending of flat profiles with narrow radii.
  • the profiles to be bent are referred to in the context of this invention as extruded profiles.
  • edgewise bending or edgewise winding of extruded profiles changes their profile cross section in a curved profile section adversely, especially at tight bending radii and high ratios of profile width to height.
  • the outer arc is thinned at the bending outside of the extruded profile by the extension, whereas the inner arc is compressed at the bending inner side of the extruded profile and thus thickened.
  • the change in cross section means that in the production of an electrical coil by edgewise bending or winding a flat extruded profile, the stack height of the package - and thus the necessary space - grows.
  • Much more disadvantageous, however, is the loss of large-area contact between adjacent windings for heat dissipation.
  • Another technical problem of the same nature relates to the production of narrow laminated cores made of strip material, as shown schematically in FIG.
  • Q ' cross-sectional shape
  • L rotor
  • the present invention is based on the object to provide a method for bending deformation of extruded profiles while avoiding the disadvantages known from the prior art in order to produce a bend-deformed extruded profile with approximately constant cross-section and minimized stack height as simple and inexpensive.
  • the invention provides the method for bending deformation of extruded profiles according to claim 1, comprising the following steps: Step A: Provision of an extruded profile extending along a profile axis with at least one profile section in which the centroid of the cross-sectional shape is offset with respect to the profile axis.
  • Step B Biegeumformung the at least one profile section, so that the centroid of the cross-sectional shape is displaced in the direction of the profile axis and / or coincides with the profile axis.
  • the inevitable change in cross section of the extruded profile is counteracted by the fact that a complementarily adapted cross-sectional shape is kept in the profile section to be bent.
  • the centroid of the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile is offset in the profile section to be bent with respect to the profile axis. This means that the area centroid of the cross-sectional shape in the profile section to be bent does not coincide with the profile axis, because the material is arranged unevenly before the bending deformation with respect to the profile axis and is located predominantly in half of the designated bending outside.
  • the extruded profile In the case of bending deformation, the extruded profile is compressed on the inside of the bend (inner bend) and thinned out on the outside of the bend (outer bend) so that the centroid moves in the direction of the inside of the bend. After the bending deformation has taken place, the centroid of the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile in the profile section ideally coincides with the profile axis of the extruded profile.
  • cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile refers in the context of this invention description to a cross section perpendicular to the profile axis of the extruded profile, unless it is explicitly stated otherwise.
  • extruded profile is intended to cover all profiles which can be processed by the method according to the invention and subjected to bending deformation, ie in particular endless profiles and strip materials, etc.
  • the extruded profile extends along a profile axis and preferably consists of homogeneous material, for example an electroweld. electrically conductive material such as metal, in particular copper, aluminum, iron, silver or an alloy thereof.
  • the extruded profile is preferably produced by extrusion (or extrusion in the case of a plastic extruded profile), for example with a constant cross-section along the profile axis. In preparation for a sequential bending deformation local cross-sectional changes can be made, for example by local material application and / or material removal.
  • the ratio of the dimension of the cross-sectional shape in the bending plane to the dimension of the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the bending plane is preferably greater than 1 before and / or after the bending deformation, and is preferably at least 2, 3, 4, 5 or more.
  • the profile width (dimension of the cross-sectional shape in the bending plane) before and / or after the bending deformation is greater than the profile height (dimension of the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the bending plane).
  • the profile axis preferably corresponds to the center of the maximum outer dimensions of the cross-sectional shape or the center of the smallest rectangle, in which the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile fits.
  • a rectangular cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile in the profile section of the centroid coincides with the profile axis.
  • the centroid with respect to the profile axis is offset in each case in the direction of the wider side of the cross-sectional shape.
  • centroid of the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile is the geometric center of gravity of this cross-sectional shape. Mathematically, this corresponds to the averaging of all points within the cross-sectional shape.
  • the centroid can be obtained in simple cases by geometric considerations, or generally calculated by means of mathematics through integration. For the description of the bodies, the methods of analytical geometry are used.
  • the designated bending section or the profile section to be bent is that section of the extruded profile in which a bending deformation will take place as intended, before the bending has taken place.
  • the designated Biegeau type is that side of the extruded profile, which describes the outer bend of the bend after the intended bending deformation of the extruded profile, but before the bending deformation is done.
  • the bending outside is remote from the center of curvature of the bending deformation.
  • the designated bending inside is the side of the extruded profile, which describes the inner bend of the bend after the intended bending deformation of the extruded profile, but before the bending deformation is carried out.
  • the bending inner side faces the center of curvature of the bending deformation.
  • the bending plane is the plane in which the profile axis of the extruded profile is after bending deformation.
  • the present invention relates in particular to the bending of an extruded profile in single sheets (edgewise bending) or with a continuous bending radius (edgewise winding) around the side of the extruded profile with a shorter dimension.
  • the dimension / extension of the cross-sectional shape in or along the bending plane is preferably greater than the dimension / extension of the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the bending plane.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile provided in step A in the profile section is tapered, preferably continuous and / or linearly tapered, this cross-sectional shape preferably being symmetrical and / or trapezoidal.
  • Such a cross-sectional shape is comparatively easy to machine, so that after the bending deformation results in a symmetrical and uniform cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile.
  • the ratio of the dimension of this cross-sectional shape in the bending plane to the dimension of this cross-sectional shape increases perpendicular to the bending plane preferably the dimension of this cross-sectional shape remains constant in the bending plane and / or the dimension of this cross-sectional shape is reduced perpendicular to the bending plane, more preferably, the major axis of this cross-sectional shape (ie, the largest dimension of the cross-sectional shape) before and / or after the bending deformation in the bending plane.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile in the profile section is changed in step B such that two sides thereof after step B extend exactly or substantially parallel to each other and / or exactly or substantially parallel to the bending plane, this cross-sectional shape after Step B is preferably rectangular and / or symmetrical to the bending plane, wherein preferably before and / or after step B, the dimension of this cross-sectional shape in the bending plane is greater than perpendicular to the bending plane.
  • the extruded profile can be arranged particularly compact in several turns.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile provided in step A is produced in the profile section by material application and / or material removal, preferably starting from an extruded profile with a constant cross-sectional shape along its profile axis.
  • extruded profiles can be produced, which are suitable in particular for edgewise bending, whereby windings with alternately curved and straight profile sections can be represented by the bending deformation, wherein, for example, alternating single arcs and straight profile sections follow one another by 90 °.
  • the profile section is arranged between two adjoining neighboring sections along the profile axis, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile in the profile section in step B is aligned exactly or substantially to the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile in the adjacent adjacent sections, wherein the cross-sectional shape of Extruded profile in the adjoining the profile section adjacent sections before and / or after step B is preferably rectangular. Also this feature favors the production of extruded profiles for edgewise bending to produce windings with alternately curved and straight profile sections.
  • the offset of the centroid of the cross-sectional shape with respect to the profile axis in the course along the profile axis between adjacent to the profile section adjacent sections over the entire profile section or at least a portion of the profile section is uniform, Offset preferably increases from one of the adjacent adjacent sections and decreases toward the other of the adjacent adjacent sections.
  • Offset preferably increases from one of the adjacent adjacent sections and decreases toward the other of the adjacent adjacent sections.
  • the extruded profile provided in step A is preferably produced by extrusion with a cross-sectional shape which is mirror-symmetrical with respect to two mutually perpendicular planes, preferably in the form of two mirror-symmetric trapezoids along their shorter or longer parallel sides
  • the extrusion profile is preferably subsequently separated along a plane of symmetry in order to have the cross-sectional shape specified in step A in at least one profile section.
  • the bending radius of the bending deformation in step B in the profile section is in the range of 0 to 500%, preferably 0 to 200%, preferably 0 to 100% of the dimension of the cross-sectional shape in the bending plane. With such bending radii, the advantageous effects of the claimed invention are particularly advantageous.
  • step B it can also be helpful if the bending deformation of the extruded profile carried out in step B takes place in the profile section by rolling.
  • rolling particularly uniform cross-sectional shapes can be achieved over the bending area.
  • step B it can prove to be practical if the profile axis of the extruded profile before step B forms a straight line and / or after step B a winding with at least one turn.
  • a further aspect of the invention relates to a method for producing an electrotechnical coil with bending deformation of an electrically conductive extruded profile according to the method according to one of the preceding embodiments, so that the extruded profile preferably has a long of the profile axis uniform cross-sectional shape and / or uniform along the profile axis bending radius or alternately straight and curved sections, wherein the turns of the extruded profile preferably contact surface substantially perpendicular to the bending plane.
  • the bending angle of bending deformation in step B per bend is n bends per turn 3607n, ie 90 ° for four turns per turn, 60 ° for six turns per turn, etc.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically the change of a rectangular cross-section of a conventional extruded profile due to the bend forming in edgewise bending and winding according to the prior art, and the resulting reduction of the surface contact of the individual turns and the theoretical increase of the stack per turn by changing the height of the cross section before ( H) and after ( ⁇ ') the bend multiplied by the number of turns, wherein the cross section (Q) of the conventional extruded profile before bending deformation is shown in outline in dashed line and the cross section (Q') of the conventional extruded profile the bending deformation is shown in a continuous line and hatched.
  • FIG. 2 shows the stacking fault that actually occurs during the joining of the winding of the conventional extruded profile with bent cross-section (Q ') according to the prior art from FIG. 1 onto a rotor (L).
  • Figure 3 shows schematically a straight extruded profile (1) according to the prior art with rectangular cross section, comprising a profile section (1 b) and two along the profile axis adjacent adjacent sections (1 a, 1 c), in plan view from above, i. perpendicular to a designated bending plane.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a plan view of a curved profile (1 ') according to the prior art having rectangular cross sections in the straight neighboring sections (1 a, 1 c) and deformed, trapezoidal cross section (Q', Q ") in the section section (1 b), wherein the cross-sectional shape in the profile section (1 b) differs depending on the bending without (Q ') and with superimposed tensile stress (Q') and the resulting neutral fibers (3a, 3b).
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a plan view of a curved profile (1 ') according to the prior art having rectangular cross sections in the straight neighboring sections (1 a, 1 c) and deformed, trapezoidal cross section (Q', Q ") in the section section (1 b), wherein the cross-sectional shape in the profile section (1 b) differs depending on the bending without (Q ') and with superimposed tensile stress (Q') and the resulting neutral fibers (3a, 3b).
  • FIG. 5 shows in view (a) a perspective and schematic illustration of a straight section of an extruded profile (1) with a profile section (2) between two adjacent sections (3) adjacent to the profile axis, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the extruded profile (1) in the profile section (FIG.
  • FIG. 6 shows schematically process chains for producing multiple extruded profiles
  • Forming tapes (P2a, P2b) by rolling strips (Pi a), columns (P3a, P3b) of the multi-strand profiles or forming tapes to single-strand profiles or molding bands and subsequent upright winding / bending (P4).
  • FIG. 7 shows a plan view (a), a front view (b) and a sectional view (c) of a straight extruded profile (1) with a profile section (2) between two adjoining adjacent sections (3) along the profile axis (A), the cross-sectional shape of Extruded profile (1) in the profile section (2) is trapezoidal and continuously tapers from the designated bending outside (BA) to the designated bending inside (Bl).
  • the inventive method for bending deformation of extruded profiles 1 is carried out essentially in two steps, namely:
  • Step A Provision of an extruded profile 1 extending along a profile axis A with at least one profile section 2, in which the centroid F2 of the cross-sectional shape Q2 is offset with respect to the profile axis A.
  • Step B Biegeumformung the at least one profile section 2 ', so that the centroid F2' of the cross-sectional shape Q2 'is displaced in the direction of the profile axis A and coincides with the profile axis A.
  • the inevitable change in cross section of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2 due to the bending deformation in step B of the method is counteracted by the fact that already in step A, a complementarily adapted cross-sectional shape is maintained.
  • the cross-sectional adaptation is correspondingly local, with a continuous bending deformation (edgewise winding), in particular with a constant bending radius, provided along the entire extruded profile 1.
  • a corresponding material thickening is made, which is changed during bending so that after bending as in the adjacent neighboring sections 3 and between the bends, the desired ideal rectangular cross-sectional shape Q2 'is present.
  • both the profile section 2 locally adapted extruded profile 1 and the curved extruded profile 1 are shown schematically.
  • the profile section 2 is arranged between two neighboring sections 3 adjacent to the profile axis A, wherein the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2 is exactly or substantially matched to the cross-sectional shape Q3 of the extruded profile 1 in the adjoining neighboring sections 3 by bending deformation becomes.
  • Figure 7 shows an extruded profile 1 with a corresponding cross-sectional adaptation in the profile section 2 in different views (a), (b) and (c).
  • the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2 is trapezoidal and symmetrical to the designated bending plane B, so that it is continuously and linearly tapered starting from the designated bending outside BA to the designated bending inner side Bl.
  • the major axis of the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2, ie the largest dimension of the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1, runs in the bending plane B.
  • the centroid F2 of the cross-sectional shape Q2 in the designated profile section 2 with respect to the profile axis A to the designated bending outside BA added.
  • the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2 is not uniform along the profile axis A.
  • the profile section 2 is arranged between two neighboring sections 3 adjacent to the profile axis A.
  • an oblique wedge section 2b the offset of the centroid F2 of the cross-sectional shape Q2 with respect to the profile axis A in the course along the profile axis A increases from one of the adjoining adjacent sections 3, remains constant in a wedge-shaped central section 2a and increases in a further oblique wedge section 2b the other of the adjacent neighboring sections 3 again.
  • the surfaces of the wedge portions 2b and the center portion 2a are preferably in planes meeting at an imaginary point.
  • This imaginary point preferably corresponds to the later bending / bending center.
  • the described cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2, which is suitable in particular for (edgewise) bending of individual sheets alternately with straight adjacent sections 3, can be produced, for example, by applying material to the designated bending exterior BA and / or material removal at the designated bending inner side B1, for example, starting from an extruded profile 1 with a respect to the profile axis A constant cross-sectional shape.
  • the area of the cross-sectional shape Q2, Q2 'of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2, 2' decreases in the bending deformation, wherein the dimension of the cross-sectional shape Q2, Q2 'of the extruded profile 1 in the bending plane B between Biegeau type #1 and Biegeinnenseite Bl remains constant, while the dimension of the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 is reduced perpendicular to the bending plane B.
  • the cross-sectional shape Q2 'of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2' from trapezoidal to rectangular changed so that the upper and lower sides of the cross-sectional shape Q2 'after the bending deformation exactly parallel to each other and possibly exactly parallel to the bending plane B extend.
  • the cross-sectional shape Q2 'of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape Q3 of the extruded profile 1 in the adjoining neighboring sections 3, so that the cross-sectional shape Q2', Q3 of the extruded profile 1 after the bending deformation both in the profile section 2 and adjacent sections 3 adjacent thereto is rectangular and the main axis of the cross-sectional shape Q2 of the extruded profile 1 in the profile section 2 in the bending plane B runs.
  • the bending center or the bending / bending center is in the present case very close to the bending inside ⁇ , wherein the bending radius in the profile section 2 'is comparatively small and in the range of 50% to about 100% of the dimension of the cross-sectional shape Q2' in the bending plane B is located.
  • the centroid F2 of the cross-sectional shape Q2 is displaced by the amount AFS in the direction of the profile axis A, so that the centroid F2 'of the transformed cross-sectional shape Q2' - as well as the centroid F3 of the cross-sectional shape Q3 in the adjacent sections 3 - after step B ideally coincides with the profile axis A.
  • the extruded profile 1 comprises after step B a curved in the bending plane B profile section 2 'between two straight neighboring sections 3.
  • the bent-formed extruded profile V comprises a plurality of curved profile sections 2', each extending between two adjacent neighboring sections 3.
  • An exemplary coil made according to the method of the invention comprises a plurality of turns each having e.g. four 90 ° bent profile sections 2 ', which alternate with straight neighboring sections 3, wherein the turns of the extruded profile 1 along the winding axis, i. perpendicular to the bending plane, contact surface.
  • the extruded profile 1 can be produced entirely by extrusion with a constant cross-sectional shape along the profile axis A, as will be explained below with reference to FIG. Since trapezoidal cross-sections in the extrusion process usually can not be easily produced, a double or multiple profile P2a, P2b is preferably generated from a rectangular profile Pi a, which has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to two mirror-symmetrical trapezoids along their shorter (P2a) or longer parallel sides (P2b) are interconnected.
  • This double or multiple Subject profile P2a, P2b is subsequently separated along a plane of symmetry into two individual profiles P3a, P3b in order to have the cross-sectional shape specified in step A.
  • the profile P4 of an edgewise winding after bending deformation ideally has a uniform cross-sectional shape along the profile axis and a uniform bending radius along the profile axis, so that the turns of the extruded profile 1 can contact each other in the winding direction or perpendicular to the bending plane.
  • the solution for the production of forming tapes for edgewise wrapping is thus to roll a single profile P3a, P3b after separation of a double or even multiple profile P2a, P2b generated from an initially rectangular extruded profile Pi a to produce the profile P4 of a vertical winding while avoiding curvature ,
  • the material structure in the bend can be analyzed and thus it can be proven with which method this area is manufactured. If a bent round wire P1 b, as shown for example in Figure 6, brought by pressing in the desired cross section P2c, the orientation of the grains is different, as if the extruded profile 1 is produced directly with a cross section in which the centroid F2 of the cross-sectional shape Q2 in the profile section 2 with respect to the profile axis A to the designated bending outside BA is offset.
  • Main fields of application of the invention are electrical machines (generators, motors, transformers) and components (coils, chokes). Furthermore, the invention can be used advantageously wherever flat profiles must be bent around tight radii and the usual change in the cross-section leads to disadvantages.
  • Such an application field is, for example, the winding of laminated cores of electrical machines from tapes of Electroblech. Due to the customary change of the cross-section, this becomes trapezoidal and is thus unsuitable for stacking and likewise for caking of the layers by means of thin layers. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé pour le cintrage de profilés extrudés (1) et en particulier un procédé pour le cintrage ou l'enroulement sur chant de profilés principalement plats, présentant des sections adaptées. Pour réaliser, de la manière la plus simple et économique possible, un profilé extrudé (1) cintré présentant une section transversale quasiment constante et une hauteur d'empilement minimalisée, le procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés (1) selon l'invention présente les étapes suivantes : - étape A : utiliser un profilé extrudé (1) s'étendant le long d'un axe (A) de profilé, présentant au moins une section (2) de profilé dans laquelle le centre de gravité surfacique (F2) de la forme de section transversale (Q2) est décalé par rapport à l'axe (A) de profilé ; - étape B : cintrer ladite au moins une section (2') de profilé de manière telle que le centre de gravité (F2') surfacique de la forme de section transversale (Q2') est déplacé vers l'axe (A) de profilé et/ou coïncide avec l'axe (A) de profilé.
EP17835609.3A 2016-12-13 2017-12-13 Procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés Active EP3554730B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016224837.5A DE102016224837A1 (de) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Verfahren zur Biegeumformung von Strangprofilen
PCT/EP2017/082648 WO2018109017A1 (fr) 2016-12-13 2017-12-13 Procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3554730A1 true EP3554730A1 (fr) 2019-10-23
EP3554730C0 EP3554730C0 (fr) 2023-09-20
EP3554730B1 EP3554730B1 (fr) 2023-09-20

Family

ID=61027648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17835609.3A Active EP3554730B1 (fr) 2016-12-13 2017-12-13 Procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3554730B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016224837A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018109017A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017209792B4 (de) 2017-06-09 2023-10-05 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Halbzeug für eine elektrotechnische Spule sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung desselben
DE102020210862A1 (de) 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Blechpakets für einen Rotor oder einen Stator
CN114850262B (zh) * 2022-05-20 2024-10-01 浙江西子势必锐航空工业有限公司 一种l型截面铝型材辊弯系统及其辊弯工艺

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT192729B (de) * 1955-01-12 1957-10-25 Elin Ag Elek Ind Wien Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von flachen, ebenen Ringen oder Bogenstücken
US2845555A (en) 1955-09-12 1958-07-29 Westinghouse Electric Corp Motors
DE1037574B (de) 1955-09-12 1958-08-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp Blechpaket, insbesondere fuer Staender kleiner Elektromotoren, dessen Lamellen aus einem hochkant gewundenen Blechstreifen bestehen
CH494604A (de) * 1968-08-10 1970-08-15 Haeusler Christian Rundmaschine zur Herstellung eines Konus aus einem kreisringsegmentförmigen Blech
US3708706A (en) 1970-10-13 1973-01-02 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Magnetic core elements for rotating electrical machines
JPS53801A (en) * 1976-06-25 1978-01-07 Hitachi Ltd Manufacturing method of wound stator core
DE2705206A1 (de) 1977-02-08 1978-08-10 Novikov Verfahren zur herstellung von bandmagnetkoerpern fuer elektrische maschinen
US4322879A (en) * 1978-02-13 1982-04-06 Warchol Henry A Bearing components and methods of making same
JPH1119745A (ja) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-26 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd リング製造方法およびリング製造装置
DE10358693A1 (de) 2003-12-15 2005-07-14 Siemens Ag Elektrische Maschine
DE102004003681A1 (de) * 2004-01-24 2005-08-11 Klingelnberg Ag Biegevorrichtung mit Pendelwalzrollen
JP4831125B2 (ja) 2008-05-21 2011-12-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 巻線方法、巻線装置、及び固定子
WO2011094552A1 (fr) * 2010-02-01 2011-08-04 The Timken Company Procédé de laminage et de courbure unifié pour grandes cages de roulements à rouleaux
JP6479556B2 (ja) * 2015-04-27 2019-03-06 三菱重工業株式会社 圧延加工装置、湾曲加工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3554730C0 (fr) 2023-09-20
WO2018109017A1 (fr) 2018-06-21
DE102016224837A1 (de) 2018-06-14
EP3554730B1 (fr) 2023-09-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2005555B1 (fr) Stator pour machine electrique multiphasee et procede pour sa fabrication
DE2629532C2 (fr)
EP3637590A2 (fr) Bobine électrique fabriquée par la technique de coulée
DE102013012659B4 (de) Verfahren und Prägewerkzeug zur Herstellung einer elektrotechnischen Spule
DE102011081030A1 (de) Wicklungsträger zur Verwendung in einer elektrischen Maschine sowie Wicklungsanordnung
DE112013004716T5 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Ankerwicklung für eine elektrische Maschine
WO2010085986A1 (fr) Stator ou rotor pour machines électriques et son procédé de fabrication
WO2010136603A2 (fr) Procédé pour produire un enroulement de stator d'une machine électrique, notamment pour produire un alternateur
EP2647110A2 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'un enroulement de stator d'un moteur électrique, notamment d'un générateur de courant alternatif
EP4275265A1 (fr) Procédé pour fabriquer un stator ainsi que stator
EP3554730B1 (fr) Procédé de cintrage de profilés extrudés
EP4162589A1 (fr) Stator à barres d'enroulement décalées dans le sens radial, machine électrique et véhicule à moteur
EP1825589B1 (fr) Système de fabrication et procédé de production d'un élément electromagnétique pour machine électrique
WO2023025340A1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'un enroulement de bobine
DE102019208227A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Statorwicklung und Elektromaschine
EP4635057A1 (fr) Procédé de remise en forme et d'introduction d'un enroulement dans un corps de rotor ou dans un corps de stator
DE102024115404A1 (de) Wicklung für einen Stator für eine elektrische Maschine mit ersten und zweiten Leitervorrichtungen
EP3721532A1 (fr) Enroulement de bobine dentée multiple pour machine à champ magnétique rotatif triphasée
EP3429063A1 (fr) Enroulement monocouche de support pour des machines électriques
DE102022107095A1 (de) Rotor, elektrische Maschine und Fahrzeug
DE10059575A1 (de) Elektrische Maschine und Stator für eine elektrische Maschine und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP2897256A1 (fr) Système d'isolation, stator, machine électrique, notamment turbogénérateur, et procédé d'isolation d'un élément conducteur d'électricité
DE19802759A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leiterstäben
DE102017213106B4 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrotechnischen Spule
WO2022069342A1 (fr) Dispositif de production pour la production d'une bobine d'une machine électrique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20190517

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20210906

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20230412

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502017015410

Country of ref document: DE

U01 Request for unitary effect filed

Effective date: 20230922

U07 Unitary effect registered

Designated state(s): AT BE BG DE DK EE FI FR IT LT LU LV MT NL PT SE SI

Effective date: 20230927

U20 Renewal fee for the european patent with unitary effect paid

Year of fee payment: 7

Effective date: 20231214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240120

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502017015410

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20240621

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231213

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231231

U20 Renewal fee for the european patent with unitary effect paid

Year of fee payment: 8

Effective date: 20241219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230920