EP3112235B1 - Dock landing door leaf comprising a window and associated methods for installing and removing the window from the dock - Google Patents
Dock landing door leaf comprising a window and associated methods for installing and removing the window from the dock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3112235B1 EP3112235B1 EP15306096.7A EP15306096A EP3112235B1 EP 3112235 B1 EP3112235 B1 EP 3112235B1 EP 15306096 A EP15306096 A EP 15306096A EP 3112235 B1 EP3112235 B1 EP 3112235B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- window
- glazing bead
- lateral
- platform
- placing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5454—Fixing of glass panes or like plates inside U-shaped section members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B1/00—General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
- B61B1/02—General arrangement of stations and platforms including protection devices for the passengers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
- E06B1/524—Mullions; Transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/28—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement with additional removable glass panes or the like, framed or unframed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5481—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of discrete fixing elements, e.g. glazing clips, glaziers points
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
Definitions
- the leaves of the latter usually include at least one glazing.
- the door leaf door leaf will designate both the leaf of the sliding door and the leaf of the emergency door.
- a maintenance on the glazing of a door leaf door leaf as a replacement of a degraded window, it is usually made from the taxiway so that the removable elements allowing access to the window is not available to users from the wharf. This requires that maintenance occurs outside the hours of service of the taxiway.
- Vandalism in particular, on certain traffic routes, such as a metro line, may require daily replacement of damaged windows. It is no longer possible to replace all the damaged windows in the inter-service period of the taxiway.
- the fact that the removable elements such as the glass pane, the bead and the curtain caches are accessible from the dock, as mounted on the side of the leaf dock, allows a maintenance intervention that does not monopolize the traffic lane.
- the use of a locking and securing plastron makes the removal of the removable elements impossible by a user of the dock.
- a platform 1 equipped with landing doors The platform 1 is arranged along a traffic lane (not shown). At the level of a nose of the platform 1, a set of landing doors 2, 3 is arranged. Here, the landing doors form landing door modules.
- Each landing door module 2, 3 comprises an access passage which is obstructed or disengaged by a pair of sliding doors, each composed of a sliding leaf 5.
- the landing door module 2 , 3 comprises two fixed parts each equipped with an emergency door comprising a backup leaf 4.
- the two fixed parts frame the access passage associated with the landing door module.
- Each of the sliding leaves 5 moves in translation relative to the fixed part to which it is linked.
- the door leaf door designates both the sliding door and the emergency door leaf.
- the leaf 5 according to the invention comprises a leaf frame 20.
- the leaf frame 20 comprises a first lateral upright 22 and a second lateral upright 26.
- the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights are separated from each other by 21.
- the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights and the first 21 and second 25 cross members delimit a glazing opening in which is mounted a pane 10.
- the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights and the second 25 and third 27 cross members define a other glazing opening in which another window 10 is mounted.
- the leaf frame comprises only a first upper cross member 21 and a second lower cross member and it has only one window 10 extending over the entire height of the leaf according to the invention.
- the leaf frame comprises a first upper cross-member 21 and a second intermediate cross-member 25 substantially at mid-height of the leaf according to the invention, the part of the leaf according to the invention below the second intermediate cross-member being full.
- the leaf 5 according to the invention comprises a quay face, corresponding to the visible face on the figures 1 , 2 , 3 and 5 , and a non-visible track face in the preceding figures.
- Side dock side of the leaf 5 according to the invention the latter comprises a glazing bead 50 mounted removably along one of the first 26 and second 26 side jambs.
- Reversible fixing means 6 ensure the mounting of the baffle 50 on the lateral upright 26.
- the reversible fixing means 6 are screws comprising a screw head with a specific impression which requires a specific screwdriver bit of complementary shape, the screws cooperating with nuts 61 fixed to one 26 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights.
- the reversible fixing means 6 are distributed over a whole length of the glazing bead 50.
- the glazing bead 50 defines with the latter a receiving groove 24 with an edge of the pane 10.
- the receiving groove 24 then has a "U" shape in section, an inner face of each of the branches of the "U” receiving a seal 9, which is, for example, EPDM (ethylene propylene-diene monomer).
- One 26 of the first 22 and second 26 side posts has a base of plastron 71 which protrudes from the baffle 50.
- the plastron base 71 is fixed here on the upright by two reversible fastening means 6.
- the baffle 50 has an orifice 53 passing through a thickness of the baffle 50, the orifice 53 receiving the plastron base 71.
- the bead 50 comprises, from left to right on the figure 4 , a first part forming a 51 of the branches of the "U" shape in section of the receiving groove 24 and a concave portion having a flat bottom 52 in the thickness of which are arranged the orifice 53 and receiving holes reversible attachment means 6 and two side walls 54 each having an outgrowth projecting inwardly of the concave portion.
- the leaf 5 comprises, always side dock, a glazing cover 40 which closes the concave portion of the baffle 50 so as to mask and block access to the reversible fastening means 6.
- the bead cover 40 comprises a longitudinal flat strip 42 having on each of its longitudinal edges a branch 41 having a hook.
- the cache baffle 40 further comprises a through hole 43 the strip 42 which slidably receives an apex of the plastron base 71.
- the baffle cover is either in one piece covering the entire length of the baffle 50, or in two parts, as shown in the figure 5 , abutted with each other at the mounting, the through hole 43 being straddling the two abutments.
- the leaf 5 according to the invention comprises, always on the side of the platform, a front plate of locking and securing 70 which is locked and secured position on the plastron base 71.
- the locking and securing plastron 70 comprises locking means 72 cooperating with the plastron base 71 and a head 70 bearing against the baffle cover 40, during assembly, covering the through hole 42 of the latter.
- a specific tool is needed. Thus, it is not possible to remove the locking and securing plastron 71 manually or with conventional tools.
- the other 22 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights comprises a profile 22 which is here integral and which comprises a receiving groove 23 whose interior is covered by a seal 8.
- the receiving groove 23 receives and retains a side edge of the window 10.
- the leaf 5 according to the invention further comprises, always side side platform, cross covers 30 which are removably mounted on the cross members 21,25,27.
- the cross covers 30 are clipped on the cross members 21,25,27.
- Each crosspiece cover 30 has first 32 and second 31 lateral ends. When mounting always side facing platform, the first lateral end 32 is inserted into the receiving groove 23 of the other 22 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights. The second lateral end 31 is retained in the receiving groove 24 of the one 26 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights by the bead 50, during the establishment of this baffle 50.
- each cover of 30 cross member acts as a baffle for the lower and / or upper edges of the windows 10. It optionally comprises, along its / its edges longitudinal, a seal in contact with the glass (s) it retains.
- seals 8.9 are mounted so that they can be replaced if necessary during maintenance.
- they are made of EPDM.
- the seals also allow the glass to be tightened and prevent vibrations between the glass and the structure of the leaf.
- the other 22 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights corresponds to the lateral upright which is side of the fixed part associated with the sliding leaf 5 considered.
- the other 22 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights corresponds to the lateral upright which carries hinges or pivots, or any system allowing a rotational movement of the emergency door around a door. vertical axis.
- the operator removes the locking and securing plastron 70 using a specific tool.
- the operator In a second step, the operator carries out the removal of the glazing cover 40 by declipping the latter from the glazing bead 50 by releasing the hooks of the branches 41 of the baffle cover 40 from the projections of the lateral walls 54 of the bead 50.
- the operator performs a removal of the baffle 50. For this, it removes the set of reversible fastening means 6, then made accessible by the removal of the bead cover 40, using a suitable tool.
- the operator deposits the window 10 to be replaced.
- a lever such as a flat screwdriver
- the operator uses suction cups positioned on the glass for handling. This tilting is made possible by deformation (crushing) of the gasket 8 equipping the receiving groove 23.
- the pane 10 is then resting on the crossbar 25 or 27 located below the pane 10. A simple translational movement then allows the removal complete glass 10 to replace.
- the operator cleans the seals 8,9 and possibly carries out their replacement if necessary.
- the operator sets up the new window 10. For this, the window 10 is rested by its lower edge on the crossbar 25 or 27 located in the lower part of the glazing opening receiving the new window 10.
- the operator then inserts the lateral edge of the pane 10 into the receiving groove 23 by a translational movement, for example by tapping the edge of the opposite lateral edge of the pane 10 by hand or with the aid of a "wooden hand” by leveraging.
- a tilting movement makes it possible to completely insert the window 10 into the glazing opening of the leaf according to the invention, by placing the opposite lateral edge on the gasket 9. fixed in the part of the receiving groove 24 of one 26 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights. This tilting takes place around the axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the other 22 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights.
- the window 10 is then held in place by the receiving groove 23.
- the operator resets the baffle 50. This finalizes the receiving groove 24 for holding in place the side edge of the window 10 received in the groove of reception 24 as well as the lateral end 31 of the cross covers 30 previously replaced.
- the reversible fastening means 6 are put back in place to perform a clamping of the bead on one 26 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights.
- the set of maintenance operations that has just been described in connection with methods of removing and installing a window according to the invention is carried out only on the quay side because all the removable elements (front plate, covers, bead, glass ) are accessible from the quay side of the leaf according to the invention. This makes it possible to preserve the leaf according to the invention which undergoes closed maintenance without neutralization of the taxiway. This allows for maintenance at any time without interruption of service.
- the laying and removal methods according to the invention are fast, which makes it possible to replace a window in about fifteen minutes.
- the particular arrangement of the leaf according to the invention makes the fixing of the glazing beads 50 inviolable.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
L'invention concerne un vantail de porte palière pour un quai longeant une voie de circulation et comportant une vitre. L'invention concerne aussi un procédé de dépose de la vitre ainsi qu'un procédé de pose de la vitre, les deux procédés pouvant être mis en oeuvre depuis le quai. un tel vantail de porte palière est connu par exemple du document
Afin d'effectuer une maintenance sur le vitrage d'un vantail de porte palière de quai, comme un remplacement d'une vitre dégradée, elle est usuellement réalisé depuis la voie de circulation de sorte que les éléments démontables permettant un accès à la vitre ne soient pas à la portée des usagers depuis le quai. Cela nécessite que cette maintenance intervienne en dehors des heures de service de la voie de circulation.The invention relates to a door leaf door for a quay along a taxiway and having a window. The invention also relates to a method of removing the glass and a method of laying the glass, both methods can be implemented from the dock. such a door leaf door is known for example from the document
In order to carry out a maintenance on the glazing of a door leaf door leaf, as a replacement of a degraded window, it is usually made from the taxiway so that the removable elements allowing access to the window is not available to users from the wharf. This requires that maintenance occurs outside the hours of service of the taxiway.
Or, le vandalisme, en particulier, sur certaines voies de circulation, comme une ligne de métro, peut nécessiter un remplacement quotidien des vitres dégradées. Il n'est alors plus possible de réaliser le remplacement de toutes les vitres dégradées sur la seule période inter-service de la voie de circulation.Vandalism, in particular, on certain traffic routes, such as a metro line, may require daily replacement of damaged windows. It is no longer possible to replace all the damaged windows in the inter-service period of the taxiway.
Il y a donc nécessité de pouvoir avoir un vantail de porte palière de quai qui permette un remplacement de vitre à n'importe quel moment de la journée durant les heures de service de la voie de circulation.It is therefore necessary to have a door leaf door leaf that allows a window replacement at any time of the day during the service hours of the taxiway.
A cette fin, il est prévu, selon l'invention, un Vantail de porte palière de quai comportant :
- une face de quai ;
- un cadre de vantail comprenant des premier et second montants latéraux séparés l'un de l'autre par des première et deuxième traverses, les premier et second montants latéraux et les première et deuxième traverses délimitant une ouverture de vitrage ;
- une vitre montée dans l'ouverture de vitrage en étant reçue dans les premier et second montants latéraux et les première et deuxième traverses ;
- une parclose montée de manière amovible sur l'un des premier et second montants latéraux par des moyens de fixation réversible, pour retenir la vitre dans l'ouverture de vitrage ; et,
- un cache de parclose monté de manière amovible sur la parclose de sorte à masquer les moyens de fixation réversible ;
- a quay face;
- a leaf frame comprising first and second lateral uprights separated from each other by first and second cross members, the first and second lateral uprights and the first and second cross members delimiting a glazing opening;
- a window pane mounted in the glazing opening being received in the first and second lateral uprights and the first and second sleepers;
- a glazing bead removably mounted on one of the first and second side uprights by reversible fastening means for holding the glass in the glazing opening; and,
- a bead cover removably mounted on the bead so as to hide the reversible fastening means;
Ainsi, le fait que les éléments démontables tels que la vitre, la parclose et les caches de parclose soient accessible depuis le quai, car montés sur la face de quai du vantail, permet une intervention de maintenance qui ne monopolise pas la voie de circulation. De plus, avec un tel vantail, il est possible d'effectuer la maintenance sans avoir à ouvrir le vantail : ceci permet de ne pas interrompre le service sur la voie de circulation puisque l'ensemble des portes palières du quai restent fonctionnelles. D'autre part, l'utilisation d'un plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation rend le retrait des éléments démontables impossible par un usager du quai.Thus, the fact that the removable elements such as the glass pane, the bead and the curtain caches are accessible from the dock, as mounted on the side of the leaf dock, allows a maintenance intervention that does not monopolize the traffic lane. In addition, with such a leaf, it is possible to carry out maintenance without having to open the leaf: this makes it possible not to interrupt the service on the taxiway since all the landing doors of the platform remain functional. On the other hand, the use of a locking and securing plastron makes the removal of the removable elements impossible by a user of the dock.
Avantageusement, mais facultativement, le vantail selon l'invention présente au moins l'une des caractéristiques techniques additionnelles suivantes :
- l'autre des premier et second montants latéraux comporte un profilé comprenant une rainure de réception et de maintient d'un bord latéral de la vitre ;
- le profilé est monobloc ;
- le vantail comporte en outre des premier et deuxième caches de traverse montés, côté face de quai, de manière amovible sur les première et deuxième traverses respectivement, les premier et deuxième caches de traverse comprenant une première extrémité latérale reçue dans l'autre des premier et second montants latéraux et une deuxième extrémité latérale, opposée à la première extrémité latérale retenue, par la parclose ;
- les premier et deuxième caches de traverse sont clippés sur les première et deuxième traverses respectivement ;
- le cache de parclose est clippé sur la parclose ;
- les moyens de fixation réversible comportent des vis de fixation ; et,
- la vitre comprend un film anti-graffiti.
- the other of the first and second lateral uprights comprises a profile comprising a groove for receiving and maintaining a lateral edge of the pane;
- the profile is monobloc;
- the leaf further comprises first and second mounted cross covers, side of the platform side, removably on the first and second cross respectively, the first and second crosshead covers comprising a first lateral end received in the other of the first and second lateral uprights and a second lateral end, opposite to the first lateral end retained, by the bead;
- the first and second cross covers are clipped on the first and second cross respectively;
- the bead cover is clipped onto the bead;
- the reversible fixing means comprise fixing screws; and,
- the glass includes an anti-graffiti film.
Il est aussi prévu, selon l'invention, un procédé de dépose d'une vitre d'un vantail présentant au moins l'une des caractéristiques techniques précédentes comportant, depuis la face de quai, des étapes de :
- Déverrouillage et dépose du plastron ; puis,
- Dépose du cache de parclose ; puis,
- Retrait des moyens de fixation réversible et dépose de la parclose ; puis,
- Dépose de la vitre de l'ouverture de vitrage.
- Unlocking and removing the plastron; then,
- Removal of the glazing cover; then,
- Removal of the reversible fixation means and removal of the bead; then,
- Removal of the glass from the glazing opening.
Avantageusement, mais facultativement, le procédé de dépose selon l'invention présente au moins l'une des caractéristiques techniques additionnelles suivantes :
- préalablement à la dépose de la vitre et suite à la dépose de la parclose, le procédé comporte une étape de dépose des première et deuxième caches de traverse ; et,
- la dépose de la vitre s'effectue par un basculement de la vitre selon un axe parallèle à un axe longitudinal de l'autre des premier et second montants latéraux.
- prior to the removal of the window and following the removal of the bead, the method comprises a step of removing the first and second sleeper covers; and,
- the removal of the glass is effected by a tilting of the window along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the other of the first and second lateral uprights.
Il est aussi prévu, selon l'invention, un procédé de pose d'une vitre d'un vantail présentant au moins l'une des caractéristiques techniques précédentes comportant, depuis la face de quai, des étapes de :
- Mise en place de la vitre dans l'ouverture de vitrage ; puis,
- Mise en place de la parclose puis des moyens de fixation réversible dans l'un des premier et second montants latéraux; puis,
- Mise en place du cache de parclose sur la parclose; puis,
- Mise en place et verrouillage du plastron.
- Placing the glass in the glazing opening; then,
- Installation of the bead then reversible fastening means in one of the first and second side uprights; then,
- Installation of the bead cover on the bead; then,
- Placing and locking the plastron.
Avantageusement, mais facultativement, le procédé de pose selon l'invention présente au moins l'une des caractéristiques techniques additionnelles suivantes :
- suite à la mise en place de la vitre et préalablement à la mise en place de la parclose, le procédé comporte une étape de mise en place des premier et deuxième caches de traverse sur les première et deuxième traverses respectivement ;
- l'étape de mise en place de la vitre comporte des sous-étapes de :
- Appui d'un bord inférieur de la vitre sur une traverse inférieure parmi les première et deuxième traverses ; puis,
- Insertion d'un bord latérale de la vitre dans l'autre des premier et second montants latéraux ; puis,
- Basculement de la vitre dans l'ouverture selon un axe parallèle à un axe longitudinal de l'autre des premier et second montants latéraux ; et,
- le procédé de pose comporte une étape préliminaire de nettoyage et/ou de remplacement de joints de l'ouverture de vitrage.
- following the introduction of the window and prior to the establishment of the glazing bead, the method comprises a step of placing the first and second sleeper covers on the first and second cross respectively;
- the step of placing the window includes sub-steps of:
- Supporting a lower edge of the window on a lower rail of the first and second cross members; then,
- Inserting a side edge of the window into the other of the first and second side pillars; then,
- Tilting the window in the opening along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the other of the first and second lateral uprights; and,
- the laying method comprises a preliminary step of cleaning and / or replacing seals of the glazing opening.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront lors de la description ci-après d'un mode de réalisation. Aux dessins annexés :
- la
figure 1 est une vue en trois dimension d'un ensemble de portes palières de quai installées sur un bord de quai ; - la
figure 2 est une vue tridimensionnelle d'un vantail selon l'invention d'une porte palière de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 3 est une vue de détail au niveau du plastron du vantail de lafigure 2 , le cache de parclose enlevé ; - la
figure 4 est une vue éclatée en coupe partielle selon IV-IV ; - la
figure 5 est une vue de détail au niveau du plastron du vantail de lafigure 2 , un cache de parclose mis en place ; - La
figure 6 est une vue en coupe selon IV-IV ; - La
figure 7 est une vue en coupe partielle selon VII-VII.
- the
figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a set of platform landing doors installed on a quay edge; - the
figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of a leaf according to the invention of a landing door of thefigure 1 ; - the
figure 3 is a detail view at the plastron of the leaf of thefigure 2 , the bead cover removed; - the
figure 4 is an exploded view in partial section along IV-IV; - the
figure 5 is a detail view at the plastron of the leaf of thefigure 2 , a cache of glaze put in place; - The
figure 6 is a sectional view along IV-IV; - The
figure 7 is a partial sectional view along VII-VII.
En référence à la
En référence aux
Le vantail 5 selon l'invention comporte un cadre de vantail 20. Le cadre de vantail 20 comporte un premier montant latéral 22 et un second montant latéral 26. Les premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux sont séparés l'un de l'autre par des traverses 21. Ici les traverses 21,25,27 sont au nombre de trois : une première traverse 21 supérieure, une deuxième traverse 25 intermédiaire située sensiblement à mi-hauteur du vantail 5 selon l'invention et une troisième traverse 27 inférieure. Les premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux et les première 21 et deuxième 25 traverses délimitent une ouverture de vitrage dans laquelle est montée une vitre 10. De même, Les premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux et les deuxième 25 et troisième 27 traverses délimitent une autre ouverture de vitrage dans laquelle est montée une autre vitre 10.The
En variante de réalisation, le cadre de vantail ne comporte qu'une première traverse supérieure 21 et une deuxième traverse inférieure et il n'a qu'une seule vitre 10 s'étendant sur toute la hauteur du vantail selon l'invention.In an alternative embodiment, the leaf frame comprises only a first
Dans une autre variante de réalisation, le cadre de vantail comporte une première traverse supérieure 21 et une deuxième traverse intermédiaire 25 sensiblement à mi hauteur du vantail selon l'invention, la partie du vantail selon l'invention en dessous de la deuxième traverse intermédiaire étant pleine.In another variant embodiment, the leaf frame comprises a first
D'autre part, le vantail 5 selon l'invention comporte une face de quai, correspondant à la face visible sur les
De plus, le vantail 5 selon l'invention comporte, toujours coté face de quai, un cache de parclose 40 qui vient refermer la partie concave de la parclose 50 de sorte à masquer et à bloquer l'accès aux moyens de fixation réversible 6. Le cache de parclose 40 comporte une bande longitudinale plane 42 comportant sur chacun de ses bords longitudinaux une branche 41 comportant un crochet. Lors d'une mise en place du cache de parclose 40 sur la parclose 50, ici par clipsage, les crochets des branches 41 du cache de parclose 40 coopèrent avec les excroissances des parois latérales 54 de la partie concave de la parclose 50. Le cache de parclose 40 comporte en outre un orifice traversant 43 la bande 42 qui reçoit à coulissement un sommet de la base de plastron 71. Le cache de parclose est soit en une seule pièce recouvrant toute la longueur de la parclose 50, soit en deux pièces, comme illustré à la
Pour verrouiller et sécuriser le cache de parclose 40 sur le vantail 5 selon l'invention, le vantail 5 selon l'invention comporte, toujours coté face de quai, un plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation 70 qui est positionné de manière verrouillée et sécurisée sur la base de plastron 71. Le plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation 70 comporte des moyens de verrouillage 72 coopérant avec la base de plastron 71 ainsi qu'une tête 70 venant en appui contre le cache de parclose 40, lors d'un montage, en recouvrant l'orifice traversant 42 de ce dernier. Pour mettre en oeuvre le plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation, un outil spécifique est nécessaire. Ainsi, il n'est pas possible de déposer le plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation 71 de manière manuelle ou avec des outils conventionnels.To lock and secure the
L'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux comprend un profilé 22 qui est ici monobloc et qui comporte une rainure de réception 23 dont l'intérieur est recouvert par un joint d'étanchéité 8. La rainure de réception 23 reçoit et retient un bord latéral de la vitre 10.The other 22 of the first 22 and second 26 lateral uprights comprises a
Le vantail 5 selon l'invention comporte en outre, toujours coté face de quai, des caches de traverse 30 qui sont montés de manière amovible sur les traverses 21,25,27. Par exemple, les caches de traverse 30 sont clippés sur les traverses 21,25,27. Chaque cache de traverse 30 comporte des première 32 et deuxième 31 extrémités latérales. Lors d'un montage toujours coté face de quai, la première extrémité latérale 32 est insérée dans la rainure de réception 23 de l'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux. La deuxième extrémité latérale 31 est retenue dans la gorge de réception 24 de l'un 26 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux par la parclose 50, lors de la mise en place de cette parclose 50. D'autre part, chaque cache de traverse 30 fait office de parclose pour les bords inférieur et/ou supérieur des vitres 10. Il comporte éventuellement, le long de son/ses bords longitudinaux, un joint d'étanchéité en contact avec la/les vitre(s) qu'il retient.The
Il est à noter que l'ensemble des joints d'étanchéité 8,9 sont montés de manière à pouvoir être remplacés si besoin est lors d'une maintenance. De préférence, ils sont réalisés en EPDM. Au surplus, les joints d'étanchéité permettent également le serrage de la vitre et évitent les vibrations entre la vitre et la structure du vantail.It should be noted that all seals 8.9 are mounted so that they can be replaced if necessary during maintenance. Preferably, they are made of EPDM. In addition, the seals also allow the glass to be tightened and prevent vibrations between the glass and the structure of the leaf.
Dans le cas des vantaux coulissant 5 réalisés selon l'invention, l'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux correspond au montant latéral qui est coté de la partie fixe associée au vantail coulissant 5 considéré. Dans le cas des vantaux de secours 4, l'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux correspond au montant latéral qui porte des charnières ou des pivots, ou encore tout système permettant un mouvement de rotation du vantail de secours autour d'un axe vertical.In the case of the sliding
Nous allons maintenant décrire un procédé de dépose selon l'invention d'une vitre d'un vantail selon l'invention qui vient d'être décrit. L'ensemble des opérations qui va être décrit s'effectue coté face de quai, le vantail 4,5 se trouvant dans une position fermée. Il est à noter que pour le vantail coulissant 5, en position fermée (illustrée en
Dans un premier temps, l'opérateur réalise une dépose du plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation 70 à l'aide d'un outillage spécifique.At first, the operator removes the locking and securing
Dans un deuxième temps, l'opérateur réalise la dépose du cache de parclose 40 en déclippant ce dernier de la parclose 50 par libération des crochets des branches 41 du cache de parclose 40 des excroissances des parois latérales 54 de la parclose 50.In a second step, the operator carries out the removal of the
Ensuite, l'opérateur effectue une dépose de la parclose 50. Pour cela, il retire l'ensemble des moyens de fixation réversible 6, alors rendus accessibles par la dépose du cache de parclose 40, à l'aide d'un outillage adapté.Then, the operator performs a removal of the
Ensuite, l'opérateur réalise la dépose des caches de traverse 30 qui sont en dessous et au dessus de la vitre 10 à déposer. La vitre 10 n'est alors plus maintenue dans l'ouverture de vitrage que par le bord latéral de la vitre qui est inséré et retenu dans la rainure de réception 23 de l'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux.Then, the operator performs the removal of cross covers 30 which are below and above the
Enfin, l'opérateur dépose la vitre 10 à remplacer. Pour cela, il introduit, entre la vitre 10 à remplacer et le fond de la gorge de réception 24, un levier, comme un tournevis plat, pour basculer la vitre autour d'un axe parallèle à un axe longitudinal de l'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux. En variante, l'opérateur utilise des ventouses positionnées sur la vitre pour la manipuler. Ce basculement est rendu possible par déformation (écrasement) du joint 8 équipant la rainure de réception 23. La vitre 10 est alors en appui sur la traverse 25 ou 27 située en dessous de la vitre 10. Un simple mouvement de translation ensuite permet la dépose complète de la vitre 10 à remplacer.Finally, the operator deposits the
Une fois la vitre dégradée déposée comme précédemment décrit, une nouvelle vitre de remplacement est posée sur le vantail selon l'invention. Pour cela, nous allons décrire maintenant un procédé de pose selon l'invention d'une vitre d'un vantail selon l'invention. De nouveau, l'ensemble des opérations qui va être décrit s'effectue coté face de quai, le vantail 4,5 se trouvant dans une position fermée.Once the degraded glass deposited as described above, a new replacement glass is placed on the leaf according to the invention. For this, we will now describe a method of laying according to the invention of a window of a leaf according to the invention. Once again, all the operations that will be described are carried out on the quay side, the
Dans une étape préliminaire, l'opérateur nettoie les joints 8,9 et procède éventuellement à leur remplacement si nécessaire.In a preliminary step, the operator cleans the
Dans un premier temps, l'opérateur met en place la nouvelle vitre 10. Pour cela, la vitre 10 est posée en appui par son bord inférieur sur la traverse 25 ou 27 située en partie basse de l'ouverture de vitrage recevant la nouvelle vitre 10. L'opérateur insère ensuite le bord latéral de la vitre 10 dans la rainure de réception 23 par un mouvement de translation, par exemple en tapotant la tranche du bord latéral opposé de la vitre 10 à la main ou à l'aide d'une « main de bois » en faisant levier. Une fois le bord latéral inséré dans la rainure de réception 23, un mouvement de basculement permet d'insérer complètement la vitre 10 dans l'ouverture de vitrage du vantail selon l'invention, par mise en appui du bord latéral opposé sur le joint 9 fixé dans la partie de la gorge de réception 24 de l'un 26 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux. Ce basculement s'effectue autour de l'axe parallèle à l'axe longitudinal de l'autre 22 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux. La vitre 10 est alors maintenue en place par la rainure de réception 23.Initially, the operator sets up the
Ensuite, dans un temps suivant, l'opérateur met en place les caches de traverse 30 en insérant l'extrémité latérale 32 de chaque cache de traverse 30 dans la rainure de réception 23 puis en clipsant les caches de traverse 30 sur les traverses délimitant l'ouverture de vitrage recevant la vitre 10.Then, in a following time, the operator sets up the sleeper covers 30 by inserting the
Ensuite, l'opérateur remet en place la parclose 50. Ceci finalise la gorge de réception 24 permettant de retenir en place le bord latéral de la vitre 10 reçu dans la gorge de réception 24 ainsi que l'extrémité latérale 31 des caches de traverses 30 préalablement remis en place. Les moyens de fixation réversible 6 sont remis en place pour réaliser un serrage de la parclose sur l'un 26 des premier 22 et second 26 montants latéraux.Then, the operator resets the
Ensuite, l'opérateur met en place le cache de parclose 40 sur la parclose 50, par clippage en faisant coopérer les crochets des branches 41 du cache de parclose 40 avec les excroissances des parois latérales 54 de la parclose 50. Cela masque les moyens de fixation réversible 6 et les rend inaccessibles de l'extérieur.Then, the operator sets up the
Enfin, l'opérateur met en place le plastron de verrouillage et de sécurisation à l'aide de l'outillage spécifique.Finally, the operator sets up the locking and securing plastron using the specific tools.
L'ensemble des opérations de maintenance qui vient d'être décrit en relation avec des procédés de dépose et de pose d'une vitre selon l'invention s'effectue que coté quai car tous les éléments amovibles (plastron, caches, parclose, vitre) sont accessible depuis la face de quai du vantail selon l'invention. Cela permet de conserver le vantail selon l'invention qui subit la maintenance fermé sans neutralisation de la voie de circulation. Cela permet de réaliser la maintenance à n'importe quel moment sans interruption du service. Les procédés de pose et de dépose selon l'invention sont rapides, ce qui permet de remplacer une vitre en quinze minutes environs. L'agencement particulier du vantail selon l'invention rend inviolable la fixation des parcloses 50.The set of maintenance operations that has just been described in connection with methods of removing and installing a window according to the invention is carried out only on the quay side because all the removable elements (front plate, covers, bead, glass ) are accessible from the quay side of the leaf according to the invention. This makes it possible to preserve the leaf according to the invention which undergoes closed maintenance without neutralization of the taxiway. This allows for maintenance at any time without interruption of service. The laying and removal methods according to the invention are fast, which makes it possible to replace a window in about fifteen minutes. The particular arrangement of the leaf according to the invention makes the fixing of the
Bien entendu, il est possible d'apporter à l'invention de nombreuse modification sans pour autant sortir du cadre de celle-ci.Of course, it is possible to make numerous modifications to the invention without departing from the scope thereof.
Claims (15)
- Platform landing door wing (4, 5) comprising:- a platform front;- a wing frame comprising first (22) and second (26) lateral supports, separated from each other by first and second crossbars (22, 25, 27), the first and second lateral supports and the first and second crossbar defining a pane opening;- a window (10) assembled in the pane opening by being held in the first and second lateral supports and the first and second crossbars;- a glazing bead (50) assembled so that it can be removed on one of the first and second lateral supports by reversible attachment means (6), to hold the window in the pane opening; and,- a glazing bead cover (40) assembled so that it can be removed on the glazing bead, so as to conceal the reversible attachment means;characterised in that the window, the glazing bead and the glazing bead cover are assembled on the front side of the platform, and the wing further comprises, on the front side of the platform, a locking and securing plastron (70) for the glazing bead cover on the glazing bead.
- Wing according to claim 1, characterised in that the other (22) of the first and second lateral supports comprises a profile comprising a groove for receiving and holding (23) a lateral edge of the window.
- Wing according to claim 2, characterised in that the profile is one-piece.
- Wing according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it further comprises first and second crossbar covers (30) assembled, on the front side of the platform, so that they can be removed on the first and second crossbars respectively, the first and second crossbar covers comprising a first lateral end (32) held in the other of the first and second lateral supports and a second lateral end (31), opposite the first lateral end, held by the glazing bead.
- Wing according to claim 4, characterised in that the first and second crossbar covers are clipped on the first and second crossbars respectively.
- Wing according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the glazing bead cover is clipped on the glazing bead.
- Wing according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the reversible attachment means comprise fixing screws.
- Wing according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the window comprises a graffiti-resistant film.
- Method for removing a window from a wing according to one of claims 1 to 8 comprising, from the front of the platform, steps of:- unlocking and removing the plastron; then,- removing the glazing bead cover; then,- removing the reversible attachment means and removing the glazing bead; then,- removing the window from the pane opening.
- Method according to claim 9, characterised in that, prior to removing the window and following the removal of the glazing bead, the method comprises a step of removing the first and second crossbar covers.
- Method according to one of claims 9 and 10, characterised in that the removal of the window is done by tilting the window along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the other of the first and second lateral supports.
- Method for removing a window from a wing according to one of claims 1 to 8 comprising, from the front of the platform, steps of:- placing the window in the pane opening; then,- placing the glazing bead then the reversible attachment means in one of the first and second lateral supports; then,- placing the glazing bead cover on the glazing bead; then,- placing and locking the plastron.
- Method according to claim 12, characterised in that, following the placing of the window and prior to the placing of the glazing bead, the method comprises a step of placing the first and second crossbar covers on the first and second crossbars respectively.
- Method according to one of claims 12 and 13, characterised in that the step of placing the window comprises the sub-steps of:- supporting a bottom edge of the window on a bottom crossbar from among the first and second crossbars; then,- inserting a lateral edge of the window in the other of the first and second lateral supports; then,- tilting the window into the opening along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the other of the first and second lateral supports.
- Method according to one of claims 12 to 14, characterised in that it comprises a preliminary step of cleaning and/or replacing seals of the pane opening.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15306096.7A EP3112235B1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Dock landing door leaf comprising a window and associated methods for installing and removing the window from the dock |
| CA2934397A CA2934397C (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2016-06-27 | Hoistway door wing for dock including a pane, associated installation and removal processes of the pane from the dock |
| US15/196,259 US9903151B2 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2016-06-29 | Platform landing door casement comprising a glass pane and associated methods for fitting and removing the glass pane from the platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15306096.7A EP3112235B1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Dock landing door leaf comprising a window and associated methods for installing and removing the window from the dock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3112235A1 EP3112235A1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| EP3112235B1 true EP3112235B1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
Family
ID=53794169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15306096.7A Active EP3112235B1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Dock landing door leaf comprising a window and associated methods for installing and removing the window from the dock |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9903151B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3112235B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2934397C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3106365B1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2018-07-11 | Faiveley Transport Tours | System for securing a door module to a platform and associated assembly method |
| MX2023003931A (en) * | 2020-10-07 | 2023-04-26 | Pitt Ohio Express Llc | FRAME FOR LOADING DOCK DOOR, AND SYSTEM THAT INCLUDES THE SAME. |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2727597A (en) * | 1952-06-11 | 1955-12-20 | Williams & Williams Ltd | Window pane retainer |
| US4635400A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-01-13 | Willis Mullet | Overhead door stop |
| US5381618A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1995-01-17 | Singleton; Richard L. | Security frame for vehicle license plates |
| US6151849A (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-11-28 | The Stanley Works | Composite door with lite and method of making same |
| US7340866B1 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2008-03-11 | Smith Donald R | Wall adapter |
| CA2313325A1 (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2001-12-30 | Rocco Lamanna | Doorlite system |
| US6715245B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-04-06 | Signature Door Co., Inc. | Impact resistant pane and mounting |
| TW200722606A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-06-16 | Kaba Gilgen Ag | Sliding door construction for platforms and method for assembly thereof |
| CN101059057B (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2012-09-26 | 方大集团股份有限公司 | Point-spider type underground railway platform safety door |
| ITTO20070396A1 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-07 | Oclap Srl | ACCESS BARRIER FOR RAILWAY STATION BANKS |
| IT1394358B1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2012-06-15 | Cir Ambiente S P A | PANEL INCLUDING A DOOR. |
| CN102085868A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-06-08 | 深圳市方大自动化系统有限公司 | Subway safety door capable of lifting vertically |
| KR20120132376A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-05 | 미츠비시 헤비 인더스트리스 트랜스포테이션 이큅먼트 엔지니어링 & 서비스 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Platform screen door device |
| US8365480B1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-02-05 | Glasscraft Door Company | Door assembly with dual support connector assembly |
| US8359796B1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-29 | Glasscraft Door Company | Dual support connector assembly for doors and windows |
| US9027293B1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-05-12 | Richard Scott | Window covering system |
-
2015
- 2015-07-03 EP EP15306096.7A patent/EP3112235B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CA CA2934397A patent/CA2934397C/en active Active
- 2016-06-29 US US15/196,259 patent/US9903151B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3112235A1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| US9903151B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 |
| CA2934397C (en) | 2023-08-29 |
| US20170002600A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
| CA2934397A1 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
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