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EP3032016A1 - Garagentoröffner - Google Patents

Garagentoröffner Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3032016A1
EP3032016A1 EP15198184.2A EP15198184A EP3032016A1 EP 3032016 A1 EP3032016 A1 EP 3032016A1 EP 15198184 A EP15198184 A EP 15198184A EP 3032016 A1 EP3032016 A1 EP 3032016A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
garage door
lifter
garage
columns
support levers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15198184.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Remigijus Guobys
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3032016A1 publication Critical patent/EP3032016A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/57—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/59—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/36—Suspension arrangements for wings moving along slide-ways so arranged that one guide-member of the wing moves in a direction substantially perpendicular to the movement of another guide member
    • E05D15/38—Suspension arrangements for wings moving along slide-ways so arranged that one guide-member of the wing moves in a direction substantially perpendicular to the movement of another guide member for upwardly-moving wings, e.g. up-and-over doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • E05D15/582—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with horizontal swinging axis
    • E05D15/583—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with horizontal swinging axis specially adapted for overhead wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/262—Form or shape column shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

Definitions

  • the invention relates to planar door opening and closing devices for garage or other structures.
  • the garage door is opened by lifting and rotational movements described in US5239776 .
  • the garage door is a one-piece door which is lifted from a closed vertical position to an open horizontal position by a rotational motion and reciprocating motion.
  • the drawback at the technical level of the prior art is the fact that the door opening mechanism, consisting of an electric motor and levers and guides, connecting it with a door, is installed inside the garage, thus occupying additional internal space of the garage.
  • the aim of this invention is to design such automatic garage door opening and closing device, where there would be no additional external door control elements - motors, guides, levers, etc., installed inside the garage at the internal plane of garage door.
  • the proposed goal was realized by rotatably installing two electrohydraulic or electromechanical lift columns at two opposite edges of the garage door, which lift the door up or down the vertical slides.
  • the garage door rotation axes are made below the middle of height of the door, i.e., the bottom part of the garage door is narrower than the upper part.
  • the lower part of the door below the rotation axes is made heavier than the upper section of the door.
  • a short support lever oriented perpendicular to the plane of the garage door and horizontally to the inside of a garage, when the garage door is closed.
  • a rolling wheel At each end of a support level, at the side, directed towards lifter column, there is a rolling wheel.
  • a wedge-shaped guide starts from the position of a door support lever, when the garage door is closed, and goes up widening to the top of the column.
  • the edge of the guide goes sideways from external edge of the column towards the top of the column axis, whereby vertical slide moves.
  • the diagonal edge of the guide in the upper part where the rolling wheel of a support lever of the garage door runs, changes it configuration from diagonal to a strictly vertical one.
  • the support levers Scrolling by rolling wheels along diagonal guide edges up, gradually change its position from the initial horizontal position to a vertical position while rotating the adjoining garage door about its horizontal axes arranged in vertical slides, and moving the door from a vertical closed position to a horizontal open position.
  • This planar garage door opening device using the lifter columns diagonal guides, is useful for the fact that no additional external and visually visible door driving and guiding mechanisms, installed inside the garage, are necessary.
  • the garage door of this structure does not need any lock because the lifter column drive, support levers and guides play in combination the role of the lock, reliably blocking the closed garage door.
  • the planar garage door 1 is rotatably installed on vertical slides 3 of lifter columns 2 on rotation axes 4, showed in more details in fig. 2 , which is the partial view of the garage door 1 section through line A-A of fig. 1 , showing the structure of the garage door attachment in lifter columns 2.
  • fig. 2 there are vertical hydraulic or mechanical drives 5 in lifter columns 2, connected with slides 3, and, thus, controlling the movement of the slides 3, as well as the garage door 1, attached to the slides at pivotally installed axes 4, in lifter columns 2 vertically from the top to the bottom.
  • a wedge-shaped guide 7 At each internal side of a lifter column 2 directed towards inside of the garage, there is a wedge-shaped guide 7, an acute angle of which is directed downwards.
  • the lower end of a wedge-shaped guide 7 starts from the position of a support lever 6, where it appears when the garage door 1 is closed, and goes up to the top of the lifter column 2.
  • Fig. 1 shows only one guide 7, however, as it is shown in fig. 4 , where the inside view of a partially uncovered lifter column 2 is shown, the identical guide 7 is installed in another lifter column 2.
  • the respective support lever 6 of the garage door 1 is leaned on each guide 7 through the rolling wheel 8, installed on its external side.
  • the edge 9 of the guide 7, where the rolling wheel 8 of the support lever 8 is leaned on and rolls through, goes sideways up from the lifter column 2 external edge towards the top point of the path along which the axis 4 of the garage door 1 moves when it is lifted up.
  • the edge 9 changes its configuration from diagonal to vertical at the upper part of a guide 7, clearly visible in fig. 4 and 5 .
  • Fig. 6 and 7 , and fig. 8 and 9 illustrate the positions of the garage door 1 when it is lifted approximately 1/4 their way up ( fig. 6 and 7 ,) and 3/4 their way up ( fig. 8 and 9 ). These positions differ from the position illustrated in fig. 2 and 3 by the fact that in each position the door 1 is even more rotated about the axes 4 because of the respectively changed positions of support levers 6, the rolling wheels 8 of which roll along the edges 9 of guides 7, and lifted up, thus opening the entrance to the garage.
  • Fig. 10 and 11 illustrate the position when the garage door 1 is completely lifted.
  • the support levers 6 in this position are lifted to the top vertical part of the edge 9 of the guide 7 and go to the completely vertical position simultaneously rotating the door 1 to the horizontal position, where the lower part of the closed door 1 goes to the external side of the garage, while the upper part - inside the garage. In this position, the entrance to garage is completely open.
  • the garage door is closed by a reverse procedure.
  • the lower part of the garage door 1 located below the rotation axes 4, which are at the height of a section line A-A, is heavier than the upper part above the rotation axes 4.
  • This planar garage door opening device comprising lifter columns 2 with vertical slides 3, installed at the opposite sides of the garage door 1, the garage door 1 with axes 4 in slides 3 of rotating lifter columns 2 and support levers 6 with rolling wheels 8, the wedge-shaped guides 7 with rolling edges 9 for wheels 8, is useful for the fact that no additional external and visually visible door driving and guiding mechanisms, installed inside the garage, are necessary.
  • the garage door of this structure does not need any lock because the lifter columns 2, support levers 6, guides 7, and limiters 10 in combination play the role of the lock reliably blocking the closed garage door.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
EP15198184.2A 2014-12-08 2015-12-07 Garagentoröffner Withdrawn EP3032016A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LT2014512A LT6281B (lt) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Garažo durų atidarymo įrenginys

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3032016A1 true EP3032016A1 (de) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=54783502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15198184.2A Withdrawn EP3032016A1 (de) 2014-12-08 2015-12-07 Garagentoröffner

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3032016A1 (de)
LT (1) LT6281B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111236146A (zh) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-05 西安工业大学 地下车库道闸式阻水装置
US12492592B1 (en) * 2021-05-27 2025-12-09 PREMIER DOOR Co. Pivoting garage door

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2262310A (en) * 1991-11-08 1993-06-16 Manaras Auto Doors Inc Pick-up device for driving mechanism of overhead garage doors.
US5239776A (en) 1992-02-24 1993-08-31 The Chamberlain Group, Inc. Garage door opener
US20100319258A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-23 Betker Roland W Tilt-up door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2262310A (en) * 1991-11-08 1993-06-16 Manaras Auto Doors Inc Pick-up device for driving mechanism of overhead garage doors.
US5239776A (en) 1992-02-24 1993-08-31 The Chamberlain Group, Inc. Garage door opener
US20100319258A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-23 Betker Roland W Tilt-up door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111236146A (zh) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-05 西安工业大学 地下车库道闸式阻水装置
US12492592B1 (en) * 2021-05-27 2025-12-09 PREMIER DOOR Co. Pivoting garage door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LT2014512A (lt) 2016-06-10
LT6281B (lt) 2016-07-11

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