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EP3075931B1 - Dispositif à charnière - Google Patents

Dispositif à charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3075931B1
EP3075931B1 EP15162180.2A EP15162180A EP3075931B1 EP 3075931 B1 EP3075931 B1 EP 3075931B1 EP 15162180 A EP15162180 A EP 15162180A EP 3075931 B1 EP3075931 B1 EP 3075931B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
elastic member
end portion
hinge device
furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15162180.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3075931A1 (fr
Inventor
Hsiu-Chiang Liang
Ken-Ching Chen
Chun-Chiang Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by King Slide Works Co Ltd, King Slide Technology Co Ltd filed Critical King Slide Works Co Ltd
Priority to EP15162180.2A priority Critical patent/EP3075931B1/fr
Publication of EP3075931A1 publication Critical patent/EP3075931A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3075931B1 publication Critical patent/EP3075931B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1215—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/412—Physical or chemical protection against friction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/70—Retrofitting of elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hinge and more particularly to a hinge device for use as a furniture hinge and having an elastic member which is in contact with a cam via a sleeve member.
  • a furniture hinge typically includes a spring for generating a closing and/or opening force and that, however, the spring may break after the furniture hinge has been used for a while.
  • the aforesaid patent discloses a furniture hinge with a sliding element. More specifically, the furniture hinge (100) disclosed in the embodiments and drawings (e.g., FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3a, FIG. 3b , and FIG.
  • the furniture hinge (100) also includes a spring (2) having an end portion mounted with a sliding element (1).
  • the end portion of the spring (2) is in movable contact with a cam (3) via the sliding element (1).
  • the end portion of the spring (2) is in contact with the cam (3) via the sliding element (1) and is therefore less likely to break than its prior art counterparts.
  • the furniture hinge (100) has its shortcomings as explained below.
  • the end portion of the spring (2, 12) has a circular cross section
  • the sliding element (1, 11) has a cylindrical cavity corresponding to the circular cross section so that the end portion of the spring (2, 12) can be mounted in the cavity.
  • the sliding element (1, 11) is engaged in the coils of the spring (2, 12) via an attachment device (4, 14). Obviously enough, the sliding element (1, 11) will fall off the spring (2, 12) if the attachment device (4, 14) is absent.
  • a circle-to-circle mounting design is used for connecting the sliding element and the spring, the support point is engaged in the coils of the spring via the attachment device of the sliding element. If the mounting tolerance of the support point is improper in relation to the contact angle between the cam and the sliding element, the quality of use of the hinge will be compromised.
  • US 5,022,117 A discloses a hinge device comprising a first fitting, a connecting arm pivotally connected to the first fitting, an elastic member and a sleeve member.
  • the sleeve member includes a cavity and is attached to the elastic member to interact with the connecting arm.
  • the elastic member includes another end portion and a coil portion, wherein the coil portion is connected between the end portion and the other end portion
  • EP 2 752 543 A1 discloses a hinge device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the hinge device comprises a first fitting, a connecting arm pivotally connected to the first fitting.
  • an elastic member mounted to the first fitting, is disclosed.
  • the elastic member includes an end portion having a non-circular cross section.
  • a sleeve member is attached to the elastic member and interacting with the connecting arm.
  • the sleeve member includes a cavity in which the end portion of the elastic member can be mounted.
  • a cam is located at the connecting arm wherein the sleeve member is in contact with the cam.
  • the elastic member includes another end portion and a coil portion, wherein the coil portion is connected between the end portion and the other end portion.
  • the cavity of the sleeve member is a circular cavity.
  • the present invention relates to a hinge device according to claim 1.
  • the hinge device includes a fitting, a connecting arm, an elastic member, and a sleeve member.
  • the connecting arm is pivotally connected to the fitting.
  • the elastic member is mounted to the fitting and includes an end portion having a non-circular cross section.
  • the sleeve member is attached to the elastic member and interacts with the connecting arm.
  • the sleeve member includes a cavity in which the end portion of the elastic member can be mounted.
  • the fitting is able to be driven to pivot with respect to the connecting arm by an elastic force generated by the elastic member.
  • a cam is located at the connecting arm, wherein the sleeve member is in contact with the cam.
  • the hinge device further includes another fitting connected to the connecting arm.
  • the elastic member further includes another end portion and a coil portion connected between the end portion and the another end portion.
  • the cavity of the sleeve member is a non-circular cavity.
  • the cavity of the sleeve member includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion has a greater diameter than the second portion, and the second portion has a smaller width than the end portion of the elastic member.
  • a hinge device includes a fitting, a connecting arm, a cam, an elastic member, and a sleeve member.
  • the connecting arm is pivotally connected to the fitting.
  • the cam is located at the connecting arm.
  • the elastic member is mounted to the fitting and includes an end portion having a non-circular cross section.
  • the sleeve member is attached to the elastic member and is in contact with the cam.
  • the sleeve member includes a cavity in which the end portion of the elastic member can be mounted.
  • a hinge device adapted to be mounted to a piece of furniture
  • the furniture includes a first furniture member and a second furniture member.
  • the hinge device includes a first fitting, a second fitting, a connecting arm, a cam, an elastic member, and a sleeve member.
  • the first fitting is mounted to the first furniture member.
  • the second fitting is mounted to the second furniture member.
  • the connecting arm pivotally connects the first fitting and the second fitting.
  • the cam is located at the connecting arm.
  • the elastic member is mounted to one of the first fitting and the second fitting and includes an end portion having a non-circular cross section.
  • the sleeve member is attached to the elastic member and is in contact with the cam.
  • the sleeve member includes a cavity in which the end portion of the elastic member can be mounted.
  • the coil portion of the elastic member defines a mounting hole
  • the hinge device further includes a connecting member passing through the mounting hole in order to mount the elastic member to the fitting; and the another end portion of the elastic member is pressed against the fitting.
  • the elastic member includes a portion other than the end portion and having a non-circular cross section.
  • the first portion of the cavity of the sleeve member has a diameter substantially equal to a width of the end portion of the elastic member.
  • One advantage of the present invention is that the elastic member of the furniture hinge is in contact with the cam via the sleeve member, and that due to its non-circular cross section, the end portion of the elastic member can effectively secure the sleeve member in position in the peripheral direction of the end portion of the elastic member.
  • a hinge device 20 includes a first fitting 22, a connecting arm 24 pivotally connected to the first fitting 22, a cam 26 located at the connecting arm 24, an elastic member 28 mounted to the first fitting 22, and a sleeve member 30 attached to a portion of the elastic member 28 and in contact with the cam 26.
  • the hinge device 20 further includes a second fitting 32 connected to the connecting arm 24.
  • the hinge device 20 in this embodiment includes a pair of cams 26, a pair of elastic members 28, and a pair of sleeve members 30 by way of example only; the cam 26, the elastic member 28, and the sleeve member 30 need not be provided in pairs.
  • the first fitting 22 includes a receiving room 34 defined by a plurality of walls.
  • the first fitting 22 has a pair of sidewalls 36, a bottom wall 38 connected between the sidewalls 36, a front wall 40 connected to the front ends of the sidewalls 36, and a rear wall 42 connected to the rear ends of the sidewalls 36.
  • Each sidewall 36 has a pivot hole 44 and a connecting hole 46.
  • the bottom wall 38 has a pair of lugs 48.
  • the connecting arm 24 has two end portions, one of which is connected to the first fitting 22 and the other of which is connected to the second fitting 32.
  • a pivotal connecting member 50 is passed through the connecting arm 24 and the pivot holes 44 to pivotally connect the connecting arm 24 and the first fitting 22, thus allowing the first fitting 22 to pivot with respect to the connecting arm 24 (or the second fitting 32).
  • the pair of cams 26 are located on two lateral sides of the connecting arm 24 respectively and can be connected to or formed integrally with the connecting arm 24.
  • each elastic member 28 includes a first end portion 52.
  • each elastic member 28 further includes a second end portion 54 and a coil portion 56, wherein the coil portion 56 is coiled and is connected between the end portions 52 and 54.
  • the coil portion 56 of each elastic member 28 defines a mounting hole 58 corresponding to one connecting hole 46 of the first fitting 22.
  • Each elastic member 28 is mounted to one lug 48 of the first fitting 22 with a connecting member 60 passing through its mounting hole 58 and the corresponding connecting hole 46. Once mounted, each elastic member 28 is located in the receiving room 34 of the first fitting 22 and has its second end portion 54 pressed against a portion of the first fitting 22, such as the wall surface of the bottom wall 38 which faces the receiving room 34.
  • FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B show how each sleeve member 30 is arranged in relation to the corresponding elastic member 28.
  • the first end portion 52 of the elastic member 28 has a non-circular cross section.
  • the cross section of the first end portion 52 is not circular.
  • the cross section of the first end portion 52 may be D-shaped.
  • the sleeve member 30, includes a cavity 62 through which the first end portion 52 of the elastic member 28 can pass and in which the first end portion 52 of the elastic member 28 can be mounted.
  • the cavity 62 for example, is a non-circular cavity.
  • the sleeve member 30 can be made of a wear-resistant plastic material. Owing to the non-circular cross section of the first end portion 52 of the elastic member 28, the sleeve member 30 can be effectively held in position in the peripheral direction of the first end portion 52 of the elastic member 28.
  • each elastic member 28 can be so manufactured that it has a non-circular cross section throughout, meaning the cross section of the entire elastic member 28, including portions other than the first end portion 52, can be non-circular. More specifically, both end portions 52 and 54 and the coil portion 56 of the elastic member 28 may have a non-circular cross section.
  • each elastic member 28 is mounted to the first fitting 22 via the corresponding connecting member 60, and the first end portion 52 of each elastic member 28 is in contact with the corresponding cam 26 via the corresponding sleeve member 30.
  • Each sleeve member 30 may have a curved surface 64 for contact with the corresponding cam 26.
  • each elastic member 28 may have a square or rectangular cross section (e.g., the first end portion 200 shown in FIG. 5A ) or an elliptic cross section (e.g., the first end portion 300 shown in FIG. 5B ).
  • a square or rectangular cross section e.g., the first end portion 200 shown in FIG. 5A
  • an elliptic cross section e.g., the first end portion 300 shown in FIG. 5B
  • each cam 26 of the hinge device 20 is in contact with a surface (e.g., the curved surface 64) of the corresponding sleeve member 30 and can be displaced along the surface in the length direction of the end portion 52 of the corresponding elastic member 28 such that an opening force or a closing force can be generated between the first fitting 22 and the second fitting 32 of the hinge device 20.
  • a surface e.g., the curved surface 64
  • the sleeve member 400 has a cylindrical cross section and has a curved surface 402 for contact with the cam 26.
  • the cam 500 has a curved surface 502 for contact with the sleeve member 504.
  • the cam 600 has a curved surface 602 while the sleeve member 604 has a concavely curved surface corresponding to the curved surface 602 of the cam 600.
  • the sleeve member 606 has a generally V-shaped surface for contact with the curved surface 602 of the cam 600.
  • the coil portion 702 and the second end portion 704 of the elastic member 700 are generally circular in cross section while the first end portion 706 of the elastic member 700 has a non-circular cross section corresponding to the cavity of the sleeve member 30, wherein the cavity may be a non-circular one such as a D-shaped cavity (see FIG. 9A ) or a triangular cavity (see FIG. 9B ), without limitation.
  • the cavity 802 of the sleeve member 800 includes a first portion 804 and a second portion 806.
  • the first portion 804 has a greater diameter than the second portion 806, and the width W1 of the second portion 806 is less than the width W2 of the first end portion 810 of the elastic member 808.
  • FIG. 10B after being inserted through the first portion 804 of the sleeve member 800 to a position adjacent to the second portion 806, the first end portion 810 of the elastic member 808 is restrained in the peripheral direction and is therefore blocked in the cavity 802 at a position adjacent to the second portion 806.
  • the first end portion 810 of the elastic member 808 is securely mounted in the cavity 802 of the sleeve member 800.
  • FIG. 11 shows how the hinge device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted to a piece of furniture 900.
  • the furniture 900 includes a first furniture member 902 and a second furniture member 904, wherein the first furniture member 902 can be opened or closed with respect to the second furniture member 904.
  • the first fitting 22 of the hinge device 20 is mounted to the first furniture member 902 while the second fitting 32 is mounted to the second furniture member 904.
  • the first furniture member 902 can be brought into an opened state with respect to the connecting arm 24 (or the second fitting 32) via the first fitting 22, and when the first fitting 22 is pivoted by an external force in a closing direction D with respect to the connecting arm 24 (or the second fitting 32), the elastic members 28 provide an elastic closing force such that, with the sleeve members 30 in movable contact with their respective cams 26, the first fitting 22 can be further driven to pivot with respect to the connecting arm 24 by the elastic force generated by the elastic members 28.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Un dispositif de charnière (20), caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend :
    un premier élément (22) ;
    un bras de raccordement (24) raccordé de manière pivotante au premier élément (22) ;
    un élément élastique (808) monté sur le premier élément (22), l'élément élastique (808) incluant une partie d'extrémité (52, 200, 300, 706, 810) présentant une section transversale non circulaire ; et
    un élément douille (800) fixé à l'élément élastique (808) et interagissant avec le bras de raccordement (24), l'élément douille (800) incluant une cavité (802) dans laquelle la partie d'extrémité (52, 200, 300, 706, 810) de l'élément élastique (808) peut être montée ; et
    un levier (26, 500, 600) situé au bras de raccordement (24), l'élément douille (800) est en contact avec le levier (26, 500, 600),
    l'élément élastique (808) inclut en outre une autre partie d'extrémité (54, 704) et une partie de bobine (56, 702), et la partie de bobine (56, 702) est raccordée entre la partie d'extrémité (52, 200, 300, 706, 810) et ladite autre partie d'extrémité (54, 704),
    la cavité (802) de l'élément douille (800) est une cavité on circulaire,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la cavité (802) de l'élément douille (800) inclut une première partie (804) et une seconde partie (806), et la première partie (804) présente un diamètre supérieur à celui de la seconde partie (806), et que
    la seconde partie (806) présente une largeur (W1) inférieure à une largeur (W2) de la partie d'extrémité (810) de l'élément élastique (808).
  2. Le dispositif de charnière (20) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le premier élément (22) est capable d'être entraîné pour pivoter par rapport au bras de raccordement (24) grâce à une force élastique générée par l'élément élastique (808).
  3. Le dispositif de charnière (20) selon l'une des revendications 1-2, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend en outre un second élément (32) raccordé au bras de raccordement (24), l'élément élastique (808) est monté sur le premier élément (22).
  4. Le dispositif de charnière (20) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend en outre un second élément (32), le dispositif de charnière (20) est adapté pour être monté sur un premier élément de mobilier (90), le meuble (90) incluant un premier élément de mobilier (902) et un second élément de mobilier (904) ; le premier élément (22) est monté sur le premier élément de mobilier (902), alors que le second élément (32) est monté sur le second élément de mobilier (904) ; le bras de raccordement (24) se raccorde de manière pivotante au premier élément (22) et au second élément (32) ; et l'élément élastique (808) est monté sur le premier élément (22).
  5. Le dispositif de charnière (20) selon l'une des revendications 1-4, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément élastique (808) inclut une partie autre que la partie d'extrémité (52, 200, 300) et présentant une section transversale non circulaire.
  6. Le dispositif de charnière (20) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la partie de bobine (56, 702) de l'élément élastique (808) définit un trou de montage (58), et le dispositif de charnière (20) inclut en outre un élément de raccordement (60) se prolongeant à travers le trou de montage (58) de manière à monter l'élément élastique (808) sur le premier élément (22).
  7. Le dispositif de charnière (20) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ladite autre partie d'extrémité (54, 704) de l'élément élastique (808) est pressée contre le premier élément (22).
EP15162180.2A 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Dispositif à charnière Active EP3075931B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15162180.2A EP3075931B1 (fr) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Dispositif à charnière

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15162180.2A EP3075931B1 (fr) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Dispositif à charnière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3075931A1 EP3075931A1 (fr) 2016-10-05
EP3075931B1 true EP3075931B1 (fr) 2017-09-13

Family

ID=53682450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15162180.2A Active EP3075931B1 (fr) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Dispositif à charnière

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3075931B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3912494C2 (de) * 1989-04-15 1998-07-30 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Möbelscharnier mit Schließmechanismus
AT12691U1 (de) 2010-08-27 2012-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
WO2013031250A1 (fr) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-07 スガツネ工業株式会社 Dispositif de charnière

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3075931A1 (fr) 2016-10-05

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