EP2869015B1 - Méthode d'utilisation d'ailettes ondulées asymétriques avec des persiennes - Google Patents
Méthode d'utilisation d'ailettes ondulées asymétriques avec des persiennes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2869015B1 EP2869015B1 EP13191548.0A EP13191548A EP2869015B1 EP 2869015 B1 EP2869015 B1 EP 2869015B1 EP 13191548 A EP13191548 A EP 13191548A EP 2869015 B1 EP2869015 B1 EP 2869015B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- edge portion
- louvers
- trailing edge
- fluid flow
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/126—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element consisting of zig-zag shaped fins
- F28F1/128—Fins with openings, e.g. louvered fins
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of using a fluid flow guide member of a heat exchanger.
- Tube and fin heat exchangers typically comprise parallel flat tubes wherein flows the fluid and, corrugated louvered fins arranged between the tubes and across which flows an air stream.
- the louvered fins are made in a metal strip fanfold creating panels substantially parallel and extending between the tubes from a leading edge with louvers to a trailing edge with inversed louvers. Furthermore, the fins are provided with slit louvers forcing the air stream to deviate and to traverse the panels.
- the symmetrical fins usually comprise an upstream series of louvers, arranged in the leading half of the strip and, a downstream series of louvers arranged in the trailing half. While the upstream louvers deviate the air flow in one direction, the trailing louvers deviate it in the opposite direction.
- a fin made from a corrugated metallic strip according to the prior art is known from EP 2 657 637 .
- the width of the fin extends along a transversal axis from a first edge to a second edge, the first edge portion of the fin being provided with slit louvers adapted to deviate the flow.
- the second edge portion is provided with protrusions free of slit louvers.
- the guide member is made from a corrugated metallic strip, the width of which extending along a transversal axis from a leading edge to a trailing edge.
- the leading edge portion of the guide member is provided with slit louvers adapted to deviate the flow.
- the trailing edge portion is free of slit louvers and provided with strengthening ribs.
- the ribs are not slit and are formed by corrugating the trailing edge portion of the strip.
- the ribs have a trapezoidal cross section.
- the width of the strip is divided between the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion along the transversal axis. In an embodiment both portion have equal length while, in another specific embodiment, the leading edge portion is longer than the trailing edge portion. In still another embodiment, the leading edge portion is shorter than the trailing edge portion.
- the invention is also related to a method of using the fluid flow guide member in a heat exchanger having tubes between which are arranged a plurality of fluid flow guide members.
- a brazed air-fluid heat exchanger 10 comprises two parallel tanks 12 extending along a normal axis N, a plurality of longitudinal L flat tubes 14 extending between the tanks 12 and corrugated fins 16 arranged between the tubes 14.
- the fins 16 are made of a metal strip 18 fanfold so to form flat panels 20 substantially parallel to each other's, and only joining along the fold lines 22 brazed to the tubes 14.
- the heat exchanger 10 has a large front face 24 perpendicular to a transversal axis T.
- an air flow F crosses the heat exchanger 10 flowing between the fins 16 from the leading edge 26 to a trailing edge 28.
- the fins 16 have a leading portion 30 followed by a trailing portion 32.
- the leading portion 30 is provided with slit louvers 34 oriented to deviate and skew the air flow F of the transversal axis T and, the trailing portion 32 is provided with ribs 36 extending between the fold lines 22.
- a first embodiment is represented on figure 3 where the leading edge 26 is on the left of the figure.
- the leading portion 30 and the trailing portion 32 have equal transversal length, approximately half the width W of the strip 18.
- the louvers 34 are represented by a series of parallel skewed lines and the ribs 36, on the trailing portion 32, have trapezoidal profiles.
- the ribs 36 are not slit and consequently the air flow that enters the trailing portion 32 remains between the same two fins until exiting by the trailing edge 28. While many alternatives can be made, it appears that a good dimensional compromise resides in an inter-louvers distance 38 of approximately 1 mm and in a trapezoidal base width of approximately 3mm for the ribs, each of the three sides of the rib having approximately the same dimension.
- leading edge portion 30, containing louvers 34 is much wider/longer along the transversal axis T than the trailing portion 32.
- the ribs do not need to be trapezoidal and other shapes such as square, semi-circular or triangular are also possible.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Procédé d'utilisation d'un élément de guidage d'écoulement de fluide (16) d'un échangeur de chaleur (10) qui est traversé par un écoulement de fluide (F) lors du fonctionnement de l'échangeur de chaleur (10), l'élément de guidage (16) étant fait à partir d'une bande métallique ondulée (18) dont la largeur (W) s'étendant le long d'un axe transversal (T) entre un bord d'attaque (26) et un bord de fuite (28), dans lequel l'écoulement de fluide (F) s'écoule du bord d'attaque (26) au bord de fuite (28) lors du fonctionnement de l'échangeur de chaleur (10), dans lequel- dans la portion bord d'attaque (30) de l'élément de guidage (16) des déflecteurs à fentes (34) sont prévus, conçus pour dévier l'écoulement (F),- la portion bord de fuite (32) est exempte de déflecteurs à fentes,- des nervures de renforcement (36) sont agencées dans la portion bord de fuite (32),- les nervures (36) sont formées en faisant subir un formage d'ondulations à la portion bord de fuite (32) de la bande (18).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les nervures (36) ont une section transversale trapézoïdale.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel la portion bord d'attaque (30) et la portion bord de fuite (32) sont de longueur égale.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel la portion bord d'attaque (30) et la portion bord de fuite (32) sont de longueur inégale.
- Procédé d'utilisation d'un élément de guidage d'écoulement de fluide (16), selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans un échangeur de chaleur (10) comportant des tubes (14) entre lesquels sont agencés une pluralité desdits éléments de guidage de fluide (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13191548.0A EP2869015B1 (fr) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Méthode d'utilisation d'ailettes ondulées asymétriques avec des persiennes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13191548.0A EP2869015B1 (fr) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Méthode d'utilisation d'ailettes ondulées asymétriques avec des persiennes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2869015A1 EP2869015A1 (fr) | 2015-05-06 |
| EP2869015B1 true EP2869015B1 (fr) | 2017-09-20 |
Family
ID=49518802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13191548.0A Active EP2869015B1 (fr) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Méthode d'utilisation d'ailettes ondulées asymétriques avec des persiennes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2869015B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3099239B1 (fr) | 2019-07-25 | 2021-10-01 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur notamment pour véhicule automobile et procédé de fabrication d’un tel échangeur de chaleur |
| FR3099238B1 (fr) | 2019-07-25 | 2021-10-01 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur notamment pour véhicule automobile et procédé de fabrication d’un tel échangeur de chaleur |
| FR3099240B1 (fr) | 2019-07-25 | 2021-08-06 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur notamment pour véhicule automobile et procédé de fabrication d’un tel échangeur de chaleur |
| FR3100058B1 (fr) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-03-25 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur notamment pour véhicule automobile et procédé de fabrication d’un tel échangeur de chaleur |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020189799A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-19 | Tatsuo Ozaki | Heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3068761B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-21 | 2000-07-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
| JP3942210B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-16 | 2007-07-11 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 熱交換器、及びこの熱交換器を用いたルームエアコン並びにカーエアコン |
| JP2007232246A (ja) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-13 | Denso Corp | 熱交換器 |
| WO2012098914A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Échangeur de chaleur et climatiseur |
| KR101451056B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-21 | 2014-10-16 | 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 열교환기 및 공기 조화기 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 EP EP13191548.0A patent/EP2869015B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020189799A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-19 | Tatsuo Ozaki | Heat exchanger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2869015A1 (fr) | 2015-05-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2869015B1 (fr) | Méthode d'utilisation d'ailettes ondulées asymétriques avec des persiennes | |
| JP5884055B2 (ja) | 熱交換器および熱交換器用オフセットフィン | |
| KR102391896B1 (ko) | 열교환기용 코루게이티드 핀 | |
| EP2778592B1 (fr) | Ensemble échangeur de chaleur à ailettes mini-lames fendues | |
| KR101817553B1 (ko) | 휜앤 튜브형 열교환기의 스트림라인 파형 휜 | |
| US20150047820A1 (en) | Bendable heat exchanger | |
| JP2002062085A (ja) | 蝋付け板熱交換器のための熱交換フィンと熱交換器 | |
| CN208254300U (zh) | 带有错位翅片的换热器盘管 | |
| WO2013001744A1 (fr) | Échangeur de chaleur à tubes à ailettes | |
| CN104011495B (zh) | 热交换器 | |
| CN104995471A (zh) | 多束扁平化管热交换器 | |
| US10801784B2 (en) | Heat exchanger with air flow passage for exchanging heat | |
| EP1977180A2 (fr) | Echangeur de chaleur a ailettes et a tubes | |
| CN105403090A (zh) | 一种换热器翅片及换热器 | |
| CN111565861A (zh) | 用于具有扰动装置的热交换器的管 | |
| EP3575728B1 (fr) | Noyau d'un échangeur de chaleur comprenant des ailettes ondulées | |
| CN108369076A (zh) | 包括改进的百叶片的翅片热交换器 | |
| CN106403682A (zh) | 新型的辊弯钎焊工艺加工的微通道扁管 | |
| JP5921053B2 (ja) | 熱交換器用ルーバ式波型インサート | |
| JP2017122568A (ja) | 熱交換器用の、ルーバーを有するリブ構造を備えた板金部品及びその製造方法 | |
| CN106537077A (zh) | 热交换器芯体 | |
| JP6567536B2 (ja) | 熱交換器用コルゲートフィン | |
| JP6333571B2 (ja) | 熱交換器用オフセットフィンおよびそれを用いた冷媒熱交換器 | |
| CN204115544U (zh) | H型平齿翅片管及h型平齿翅片管换热管束 | |
| US20260016238A1 (en) | Fin device for heat exchanger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20131105 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MAHLE INTERNATIONAL GMBH |
|
| R17P | Request for examination filed (corrected) |
Effective date: 20151030 |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20160713 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20170524 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 930502 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20171015 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602013026801 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171220 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 930502 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171221 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171220 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180120 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602013026801 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171130 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171130 |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20180621 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20171220 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171105 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20171130 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171105 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171105 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171220 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171130 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20181129 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20131105 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20191130 |
|
| P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20240527 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20241121 Year of fee payment: 12 |