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EP2799365B1 - Tissu de conservation, notamment pour les bouquets de fleurs et plantes en pot - Google Patents

Tissu de conservation, notamment pour les bouquets de fleurs et plantes en pot Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2799365B1
EP2799365B1 EP14166352.6A EP14166352A EP2799365B1 EP 2799365 B1 EP2799365 B1 EP 2799365B1 EP 14166352 A EP14166352 A EP 14166352A EP 2799365 B1 EP2799365 B1 EP 2799365B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cloth
liquid
bouquet
film
freshness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14166352.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2799365A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Schulter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
rotaris Marketing GmbH
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rotaris Marketing GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by rotaris Marketing GmbH filed Critical rotaris Marketing GmbH
Publication of EP2799365A1 publication Critical patent/EP2799365A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/505—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for cut flowers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/52—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a keep-fresh wipe, in particular for bouquets and potted plants, which consists of a flexible cloth and of a liquid storage connected to the cloth.
  • a cloth-like device is understood to be comparable to a handkerchief, wherein the cloth is flexible in itself and has a small thickness. This can have different configurations in plan view, for example rectangular, round or oval or any other desired shape.
  • the cloth also has the property of keeping bouquets and potted plants fresh, for example, for transportation.
  • it is suitable to keep any kind of plants especially for transport or presentation fresh.
  • such a cloth may be wrapped around the roots of a plant to prevent the roots from drying out. Therefore, it is referred to below as a freshness-keeping cloth, which is suitable, any kind of plants, whether they are in the ground or its roots or stems are free to keep fresh.
  • Cut flowers are flowers that are grown and marketed for use in arrangements, bunches, etc. Cut flowers are used for decoration and as a gift on special occasions, for example as a bouquet or as Bouquet.
  • a bouquet of flowers is simply spoken, although this is not to be seen as a restriction on protection. Rather, all types of cut flowers should be understood.
  • the bouquet represents only one application example.
  • a bouquet consists of a variety of cut flowers, the cut flower itself consists of a flowering area and a stem. The flowering area receives the necessary moisture via the stems. In order to ensure the longest usability of the cut flower, it must be ensured that the cutting area of the stem does not dry up. This danger is especially during the transport of the bouquet, if this area is not kept moist.
  • Potted plants are plants that are already set in the ground.
  • the earth is held by a plastic pot or cup. This has on its side opposite the plant in the area of the footprint openings through which excess liquid that is present within the earth (for example, by a casting process) can flow out. For transport, it is usually sufficient if the earth is held with a net.
  • Cut flowers are also available through online trading, which must be delivered from one delivery location to the customer. For transport, however, it is not suitable to use a vase-like design, which include water or similar fluid-like means, since it can not be guaranteed that the bouquet can be transported in its position of use. Rather, it is necessary to use a liquid storage in order to provide the cut flowers with sufficient liquid for transport, as in the EP 0625 117 is described.
  • Such a transport vase is for example also from the DE 10 2004 063 287 B4 known.
  • the transport vase is suitable for cut flowers and consists of a flexible bag-like shell, as already described above. It has a water-impermeable film.
  • the opening area comparable with a bag is dimensioned such that the free stems of a bouquet can be inserted into this opening. By means of a tape, the opening is reduced and fixed the transport vase to the bouquet.
  • a vase in the formation of a transport and gift packaging for a bouquet with water is also known.
  • This vase is made of plastic and is cup-shaped. It also has a removable plastic inner ring with clamping fingers that hold the bouquet.
  • the inner ring serves as a water barrier, which prevents the outflow of water, even if the vase is not in the usual position of use.
  • In the vase is a water-absorbing, sponge-like filling.
  • the vase is filled with water, sufficient for transportation and a sales period in the shop.
  • similarly constructed transport containers for bouquets which are also leak-proof, known. They all consist of a cup-like Training in plastic and also provided with plastic leakage protection.
  • FR 2 643 050 A1 is a keep-fresh wraps for wrapping and keeping fresh especially cut flowers known. It consists of a water-impermeable film, wherein on one side of the film, an area is provided on which a water-absorbing fluid is attached. The film is specially cut, namely trapezoidal and the fluid is fixed in a corner of the trapezoidal film with fasteners.
  • the DE 101 03 717 A1 describes a bouquet stand made of a flat material. By appropriate folding this can be converted into position of use, in which case a vase-shaped character is created, which brings with it the possibility to fill this flower stand for the supply of cut flowers with water.
  • DE 100 34 798 A1 and GB 2 378 127 A convey knowledge about a decorative paper and a method of making decorative bouquets for bouquets. With this decorative paper flower bouquets can be wrapped and presented in a decorative way.
  • a flower vase which consists of a film-like, at least partially transparent material, wherein the film-like material is configured into a bag-like structure. This creates a vase-like character, which brings with it the possibility of water in the bag-like structure to provide cut flowers accordingly.
  • the GB 2345 684 A1 describes a packaging material for decorative packaging of cut flowers. It consists of a cloth-like material, preferably paper, in which a rigid disk is arranged centrally. This disc consists of a solid and preferably heavy weight Material. Around this disc, the material is turned up, creating a vase-like character. A water intake is not provided.
  • the device according to WO 2012/120121 A1 provides, instead of the rigid disc, to provide a star-shaped training that can be labeled accordingly.
  • the cloth-like material used to break in the cut flowers is preferably transparent and corresponds to a transparent foil.
  • a method of making a bag-like storage container for cut plants is known. It consists of a flexible water-impermeable film and an inner coating of an absorbent material.
  • a first problem with the embodiments of the prior art is that during transport over the opening, the fluid not absorbed by the liquid storage can leak. Since the parcel services can not guarantee that the packaged cut flowers can always be handled and shipped in an upright manner and thus the opening is aligned against gravity, it happens that liquid leaks and both the cut flowers themselves, but also the cardboard and within the Cartons contained information, such as a letter, moistened and possibly even unusable. This fact also occurs when water-absorbing agents such as nonwovens, wadding or the like are present within the bag-like device.
  • a second problem is that cut flowers are tied at a distance from their free end. It is achieved a waist-like configuration, so that the collar of cut flowers like a calyx towards the flowers forms, whereas away from the binding point, the diameter is larger. But this area, namely this free end of the cut flowers, but must be introduced into the bag-like design of the storage and transport device. This is possible only with patience and care and dexterity.
  • cup-like or vase-like embodiments according to the prior art are complex and, in terms of dimensions, they take up much space, in particular during storage.
  • they are made of plastic and are usually thrown into the trash after single use or handed over to the recycling route.
  • the object of the invention is to further develop the existing storage containers so that a simple attachment a device for moisturizing example, the stem of a bouquet or the soil of a potted plant is possible.
  • the basic idea of the invention is to use no conventional and known from the prior art bag as a storage body. Rather, a storage means is provided which can be easily attached to the free end of the bouquet without the desired properties, namely the supply of cut flowers with moisture, especially the cut surfaces of the stems, for a defined period, interrupted or by a non-optimal Transport will be deteriorated.
  • a Frischhaltetuch which consists on the one hand of a water-impermeable and thin and thus movable film.
  • a liquid reservoir is arranged centrally, which is suitable for receiving storage and dispensing of liquid or at least moisture.
  • the cloth-like configuration is preferably rectangular, so that the liquid reservoir is arranged centrally within the rectangular arrangement such that it only takes up a small area, which generally corresponds to the planar projection of the free end of the bouquet.
  • the remaining area outside the liquid reservoir is advantageously determined exclusively by the water-impermeable film.
  • a flat surface which has an opening in the region of the liquid reservoir.
  • the wipes are placed over this opening with the liquid storage and the bouquet is placed with its free end on the liquid storage, so that the free ends of the stems of the bouquet can be kept moist.
  • the liquid reservoir is pushed into the opening and guided downwards, so that due to the opening of the remaining part of the Frischhaltetuches arranged umzziartig around the stems of the bouquet.
  • a simple bag-like enclosure of the free end of the bouquet is given.
  • the free ends of the stems of the bouquet are thus contacted directly with the liquid storage, so that a direct transfer of the liquid can take place.
  • a rubber band or ring is used, which fixes the freshness holding cloth grasped around the stems of the bouquet.
  • the user preferably uses a corresponding band to tie the freshness-keeping cloth in the waist-like configuration of the bouquet.
  • a simple arrangement of the Frischhaltetuches is given.
  • Such a band can either be fed by machine or already attached.
  • the tape can be wrapped by hand and knotted. Reuse is possible.
  • the band is an integral part of Frischhaltetuchs, so that an attachment without any additional aids is possible.
  • sealing lip-like formations can be provided. These designs are in the edge region of the Frischhaltetuchs on the inside, ie on the side on which the fleece is arranged, attached. Preferably, a plurality of circumferential lines of the sealing lip-like formation are arranged.
  • sealing lip-like formations are preferably made of beaded soft material which has the property of retaining liquid in which the formation presses against the stems of the flowers. This is supported by a band surrounding the folded-up wipes.
  • Such a material may be, for example, silicone.
  • sealants may also be provided which are either added to the keep-fresh wipe or added separately.
  • a spongy structure may be formed around the liquid reservoir.
  • This can preferably be glued to the film.
  • This has the function, in particular in the bound state, to absorb the liquid emerging from the liquid storage, so that even in the lying state of the bouquet or pot from the fresh wipe no liquid can escape.
  • This can be provided in a very simple manner, without changing the advantageous function of the cloth, a kind of residual water stop.
  • the exiting liquid is bound with it.
  • a further embodiment provides that at least over the liquid storage a Abdeckvlies is laid. This is preferably made of cellulose existing liquid storage hold together in shape and can also be fixed so that it is correct by attaching the fleece to the inside of the cloth. A further embodiment provides that the fleece extends to the edge of the freshness-keeping cloth.
  • the area of the residual water stop can be formed (sponge-like structures can also be fixed in this way). Or the fleece has the property that it absorbs the residual water in this area.
  • the cloth substantially comprises a water impermeable film.
  • This film can also consist of a recyclable material or a compostable material.
  • the spongy structures for forming the Restwasserstops or the web can be fixed either with appropriate biodegradable adhesives or similar materials.
  • a standing aid into the fresh-keeping cloth.
  • a standing aid has the purpose that a bunch of flowers or pot wrapped by a cleansing towel can stand on its own.
  • a planar element for example in the formation of a ring or a square. This is preferably arranged in the region of the liquid reservoir.
  • a further embodiment provides that extends from this planar element, a vertically wegsortder rod which is inserted into the bouquet or the pot. This rod together with the flat element gives additional stability.
  • a particular embodiment provides that the keep-fresh wipes are designed such that they can cover the entire bouquet or pot, so that the plants are completely packed. There is also the possibility that the fresh wiping cloth is at least partially transparent.
  • Another application example provides that, for example, asparagus is smashed into such a fresh weft.
  • the peripheral sides of the asparagus are covered with moisture by the inner fleece, so that a longer shelf life is given in the embraced Frischhaltek.
  • a fixation can be done for example with one or more round rubbers.
  • FIG. 1 and Fig. 2 the inventive fresh wiping cloth 1 is shown in its use.
  • the fresh wiping cloth 1 is bound envelope around the free end of a bouquet S and arranged with a fixing band 2 on the bouquet S.
  • the Frischhaltetuch 1 consists of a water-impermeable film 3, which in the in Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment forms the outside of the fresh wipe 1.
  • a liquid reservoir 4 is provided in the area of the free ends of the bouquet S (not shown in detail in the drawing).
  • the liquid reservoir 4 consists of a pulp.
  • all materials and storage containers are designed, which are suitable to supply cut flowers with the necessary liquid or moisture for a defined period of time.
  • freshness wipe 1 are the high-bound ends 5 of the fresh wiping cloth 1 decorative. This means that in addition to the technical function, namely the provision of the necessary liquid for the transport and the stabilization of the respective leaves of the cut flowers, also rosette-like surround the bouquet S in the lower area.
  • the free ends of the keep-fresh cloth 1 can be designed differently colored.
  • the film 3 can be one or more colors.
  • Fig. 3 the food towel 1 is shown in its inoperative position.
  • the non-use position can of course also have a folded training.
  • this is a preferred starting position. Also for the transport of such fresh wipes this training takes up little space.
  • the freshness holding cloth 1 consists of the water-impermeable film 3 and the liquid reservoir 4.
  • the liquid reservoir 4 is arranged centrally in the here preferably rectangular formed Frischhaltetuch 1 and has at the free ends of the Frischhaltetuches 1 at a distance 6.
  • the distance 6 is formed such that centrally on the liquid reservoir 4, the free ends of the Jardinstrausses S arrive to the plant.
  • the distance can be designed differently depending on the purpose of the cloth. As a rule, a small area of the liquid reservoir 4, which can have different shapes, is sufficient in the middle. Up to the outer edge, starting from the edge of the liquid reservoir 4, no or an absorbent material is arranged. The latter is decoupled from the liquid storage 4 and should only absorb excess liquid escaping from the liquid storage 4.
  • a freshness-keeping cloth 1 can be 40 cm by 40 cm, for example, whereas the liquid reservoir 4 assumes a dimension of 15 cm by 15 cm. Thus, the distance 6 is 25 cm,
  • the freshness-keeping cloth 1 rests on a surface which has an opening in the region of the liquid reservoir 4.
  • a corresponding fixing band for example a rubber band, which is applied either manually or mechanically, comes to rest on the fresh-keeping cloth 1 in the waist of the bouquet S in order to fix it.
  • a further education provides and this is likewise in Fig. 3 represented by dashed lines that at least one sealing lip bead 7 is provided at the outer free ends and in the intermediate space between the liquid reservoir 4 and the free ends (distance 6).
  • the Dichtlippenwulst 7 is capable of liquid that is not absorbed by the liquid storage 4, yet to keep within the Frischhaltetuches 1, so that at least almost completely avoided that liquid can escape even if the bouquet S is not transported in its usable position.
  • sponge-like structures can also be attached instead of the sealing lip bead.
  • a fleece to be arranged on the side of the liquid store via the liquid store or even the entire wrapper, which fleece at least fixes the liquid store to the foil.
  • the fleece itself is fixed at least on the edge.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Tissu de conservation (1), en particulier pour bouquets de fleurs et plantes en pot, constitué d'un film imperméable à l'eau et d'une réserve de liquide (4) connectée au film, la réserve de liquide étant disposée sur un côté du film, le tissu de conservation (1), lorsqu'il n'est pas utilisé, présentant une réalisation plane de type tissu sur laquelle est disposé d'un côté une réserve de liquide (4), la réserve de liquide (4) ayant des dimensions en plan inférieures à celles du film (3), caractérisé en ce que la réserve de liquide (4) est une cellulose et un non-tissé est disposé au moins par-dessus la réserve de liquide et un espacement (6) est formé entre le bord extérieur de la réserve de liquide (4) et le bord extérieur du film (3), et en ce que la réserve de liquide (4) est disposée centralement de telle sorte que le même espacement (6) soit formé de tous les côtés.
  2. Tissu de conservation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la réserve de liquide (4) est collée sur le film.
  3. Tissu de conservation selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans la région de l'espacement (6) entre les extrémités libres (5) et la réserve de liquide (4) est prévu au moins un agent d'étanchéité qui forme un arrêt d'eau dans l'état utilisé.
  4. Tissu de conservation selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le film (5) se compose de matériau compostable.
  5. Utilisation du tissu de conservation selon les revendications 1 à 4 pour la conservation d'asperges.
EP14166352.6A 2013-04-29 2014-04-29 Tissu de conservation, notamment pour les bouquets de fleurs et plantes en pot Active EP2799365B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013104310.0A DE102013104310A1 (de) 2013-04-29 2013-04-29 Frischhaltetuch, insbesondere für Blumensträuße und Topfpflanzen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2799365A1 EP2799365A1 (fr) 2014-11-05
EP2799365B1 true EP2799365B1 (fr) 2016-07-06

Family

ID=50588572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14166352.6A Active EP2799365B1 (fr) 2013-04-29 2014-04-29 Tissu de conservation, notamment pour les bouquets de fleurs et plantes en pot

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2799365B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013104310A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202018100510U1 (de) 2018-01-30 2018-02-22 Matthias Janke Blumentransportvorrichtung
DE202018106832U1 (de) 2018-11-30 2018-12-17 Matthias Janke Stützvorrichtung für Behältnisse, insbesondere zur Aufnahme von Pflanzengebinden
WO2020109407A1 (fr) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Matthias Janke Dispositif de support pour des récipients, en particulier servant à loger des emballages de plantes

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202018100961U1 (de) 2018-02-21 2019-05-23 Matthias Janke Transportvorrichtung für Pflanzengebinde
FR3108324B1 (fr) 2020-03-20 2022-02-25 Ellece Emballage, dispositif et procédé pour l'emballage de végétaux

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2643050B1 (fr) * 1989-02-16 1991-10-04 Richardier Raymond Dispositif pour l'emballage de vegetaux
ES2079964T3 (es) 1992-02-14 1996-01-16 Schmidt Heinz Dieter Recipiente para la conservacion de flores frescas.
GB2345684B (en) * 1999-01-12 2001-03-07 Jeannette Rawson Packaging flower bouquets
DE10034798B4 (de) * 2000-07-18 2004-07-08 Peter Behnisch Dekorationspapier und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ziermanschetten für Blumensträuße
DE10103717C2 (de) * 2001-01-26 2003-10-30 Peter Behnisch Blumenstraußständer
GB0118438D0 (en) * 2001-07-28 2001-09-19 Jones Denise Bouquet packaging
US20090123682A1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-14 Weder Donald E Floral packaging formed of renewable or biodegradable polymer materials
FR2867168A1 (fr) * 2004-03-02 2005-09-09 Isabelle Perez Emballage pour fleurs coupees
DE102004063287B4 (de) 2004-12-29 2008-08-14 Fleur Ami Gmbh Transportvase für Schnittblumen
CH702669A1 (de) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-15 Heinz-Dieter Schmidt Verfahren zur Herstellung eines taschenartigen Aufbewahrungsbehältnisses für Schnittpflanzen.
LU91796B1 (fr) * 2011-03-09 2012-09-10 Philippe Charrin Dispositif de présentation de bouquets de fleurs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202018100510U1 (de) 2018-01-30 2018-02-22 Matthias Janke Blumentransportvorrichtung
DE202018106832U1 (de) 2018-11-30 2018-12-17 Matthias Janke Stützvorrichtung für Behältnisse, insbesondere zur Aufnahme von Pflanzengebinden
WO2020109407A1 (fr) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Matthias Janke Dispositif de support pour des récipients, en particulier servant à loger des emballages de plantes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2799365A1 (fr) 2014-11-05
DE102013104310A1 (de) 2014-10-30

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