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EP2592010A1 - Palette - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2592010A1
EP2592010A1 EP12190961.8A EP12190961A EP2592010A1 EP 2592010 A1 EP2592010 A1 EP 2592010A1 EP 12190961 A EP12190961 A EP 12190961A EP 2592010 A1 EP2592010 A1 EP 2592010A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
spacer blocks
longitudinal
boards
fork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12190961.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Fischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2592010A1 publication Critical patent/EP2592010A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00044—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pallet with the dimensions of half a euro pallet.
  • Euro pallets also known as Europool pallets or flat pallets
  • Euro pallets were used together with the goods stacked thereon, for example, canned food, drinks and the like, by means of haul vans in supermarkets and discount stores.
  • the goods stacked on the pallets did not have to be unloaded or unloaded, but could be transported or loaded in combination with the pallets.
  • EP 2 230 186 A2 a variant of a Euro pallet in the format 80 cm x 120 cm, in which in particular two Euro-half pallets (pallet segments) are releasably coupled together ( Fig. 1 ).
  • a major disadvantage of Euro-half pallets is that the equally standardized fork-lift trucks can pick up / raise the half-pallets only from two sides, namely only from the two opposite sides, each with 80 cm in length. So that means from where they also fit the standard Euro pallets (80 cm x 120 cm).
  • the pillars are arranged from the side so that the tines of a lift truck no longer fit therebetween, because the space between the inner edges of the two blocks (pillars) is too small when made of solid wood.
  • a standard fork lift truck has a width of about 52 cm.
  • the result is that for the two wooden blocks left and right only a total of 8 cm of the 60 cm wide pallet narrow side are available, which is not sufficient. It does not matter whether you still on the long sides or narrow sides additional center support, ie wooden blocks in the middle position used for support or not, as the tines of the fork lift trucks would pass on these middle wooden blocks left and right. The reason for this is the too small space between the outer wooden blocks (corner blocks), between which the fork tines of a lift truck must fit.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a pallet with the outer dimensions of a Euro-half pallet, which allows lifting and transporting by means of a fork-lift truck / forklift optionally from each of the four sides of the pallet.
  • a pallet in particular a pallet with the outer dimensions of a Euro-half pallet, for lifting and transporting goods by means of a fork lift truck, which consists of wood and two opposite longitudinal sides, two opposite narrow sides and a plurality of free spaces for has a retraction of a fork lift truck.
  • a Kragarmkonstrutation is formed on one of the long sides of the pallet such that each narrow side of the pallet Has at least two free spaces that ensure unimpeded retraction of a fork lift truck either on each of the two narrow sides of the pallet.
  • the Kragarmkonstrutation by means of an indented arrangement of a series of two parallel to the longitudinal sides on the floor boards arranged rows of Distanzbötzen to the extent of a standard width of a fork tine of the fork lift truck in the direction, viewed from the narrow side, to the center of Pallet realized.
  • the indented row of spacer blocks is parallel to one of the long sides of the pallet, but still off-center, arranged and forms a support for Kragarmkonstrutation.
  • the non-indented row of the two rows of spacer blocks arranged parallel to the longitudinal sides is arranged on the longitudinal side of the pallet, which lies opposite the longitudinal side with the indented row of spacer blocks.
  • the load-bearing longitudinal boards have their supports on the spacer blocks.
  • the covering of the pallet form cover boards, which are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal sides and, resting on the load-bearing longitudinal boards, forming on the longitudinal side of the pallet with the indented spacer blocks a plurality of cantilevered cantilevers.
  • the selected arrangement of the cover boards perpendicular to the longitudinal sides favors sufficient carrying capacity of the proposed range.
  • the non-engaged row of the two rows of spacer blocks arranged parallel to the longitudinal sides is arranged on the longitudinal side of the pallet, which lies opposite the longitudinal side with the engaged row of spacer blocks.
  • each with three spacer blocks advantageously the usual standing power of at least half a ton of weight on the pallet is guaranteed.
  • the pallets are thus, viewed from the longitudinal side, only on the "two outer runners", while in the middle of the two load-removing longitudinal boards a support by spacer blocks is no longer available and thus the load-bearing longitudinal boards in the middle are in a sense "free stretched” and are subjected to stronger loads here than in the embodiment described above.
  • the allowable load / carrying capacity is lower overall than in the three-pad version in each of the two rows of logs.
  • the design of the pallet in this version is still extremely stable and offers all the advantages of the retractability of both the long sides, as well as the narrow sides.
  • the indented spacer blocks form the supporting wooden blocks.
  • the spacer blocks are expediently indented by the extent of a fork width to the middle of the pallet, seen from the narrow side.
  • the degree of engagement is about 17 cm, which corresponds to the usual and quasi-standard widths of fork tines. Of course you could also indent more or less if other prongs are used.
  • the Einschiffson should thereby be slightly larger than the width of the forks, to prevent that in very close together pallets, the laterally projecting fork under a neighboring pallet and then this or more with raises.
  • the blocks of the engaged block row are expediently substantially widened with respect to the remaining blocks. However, this does not interfere because they do not affect the fork tines anyway.
  • This construction of the engaged blocks and their eccentric arrangement ensures an extremely high stability and load capacity of the pallets. This is of particular advantage since there is, in fact, no middle row of logs in the proposed range.
  • the embodiment of the invention as a pallet with the dimensions of half a Euro pallet is also advantageous because in the practical application of two such half euro pallets always deposited on the site of a standard Euro pallet, can be transported and stored.
  • a forklift can also transport two such half euro pallets in a row on its two forks.
  • the pallet can have six cantilevers of six spaced-apart cover boards.
  • the deck boards acting as cantilevers also simultaneously form the decking for the pallet
  • the Kragarmbretter in the invention have their support on the load-bearing pallet longitudinal boards, which in turn rest on the spacer blocks.
  • the fact that the load is distributed here on the six cantilevers, a high payload for the pallet can be achieved in this way.
  • the spacer blocks may also have the shape of a cube, cuboid or cylinder in a further embodiment of the invention. But there are also other shapes, for example, with oval base o. ⁇ ., Possible.
  • the lining of the pallet may also have a closed surface.
  • Such a covering with a closed surface may expediently consist of a plurality of closely arranged cover boards or of a compact plywood chipboard.
  • spacer blocks of pressboard glued plywood, other wood materials, plastic or similar materials is also possible.
  • the invention ensures the possibility of unhindered retraction of a fork lift truck o. ⁇ .
  • fork tines in the free spaces of the narrow sides of the pallet and thus optionally of each of the four sides and thereby, for example, much cheaper compared to those mentioned Pallets with metal angles as spacers (also known as "Düsseldorfer Paletten") is.
  • the pallets of the less resilient version with only two stiffening floor boards are particularly suitable for companies where the pallets are only loaded up to about 100 kg. This can be, for example, large bakeries with their products.
  • Pallet 10 is made of wood and has the dimensions of a Euro-half pallet (narrow sides 60 cm, long sides 80 cm).
  • the pallet 10 has two opposite longitudinal sides 12 and two opposite narrow sides 14. For the retraction of a fork-lift truck 12 free spaces 16 and on each narrow side 14 two free spaces 18 for the retraction of a fork-lift truck o. ⁇ . Are available on each longitudinal side.
  • the pallet 10 has three stiffening floorboards 20, on each of which two spacer blocks 26 are fastened in two rows 22, 24 arranged parallel to the longitudinal sides 12, thus two spacer blocks 26 on each floorboard 20.
  • the other block row 24 is arranged directly on one of the longitudinal sides 12 of the pallet 10.
  • the non-engaged row 22 of the two parallel to the longitudinal sides 12 arranged rows of spacer blocks 26 is disposed on the longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10, which is the longitudinal side 12 with the indented row 22 of spacer blocks 26 opposite.
  • the distance between the indented row 22 of Distanzklötzen 26 and the outer edge of the corresponding longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10 is less than the distance between the Distanzklötzen 26 of the indented row 22 and the spacer blocks 26 of the unengaged row 24 of spacer blocks 26.
  • the load-removing longitudinal boards 28 are arranged and fixed parallel to the longitudinal sides 12 of the pallet.
  • a longitudinal board 28 is arranged on the unengaged block row 24 .
  • the blocks 26 of the indented row 22 are made wider than the blocks 26 of the outer row of blocks 24 and there are mounted on this block row 22 two load-bearing longitudinal boards 28 arranged close to each other.
  • the non-indented row 24 of the two parallel to the longitudinal sides 12 arranged rows 22, 24 of spacer blocks 26 is disposed directly on the outer edge of the longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10, which is the longitudinal side 12 with the indented row 22 of spacer blocks 26 opposite.
  • a total of six evenly spaced cover boards 30 are applied and fixed on the longitudinal boards 28 as a covering 30.
  • the six deck boards 30 fastened on the load-bearing longitudinal boards 28 thus form on one longitudinal side of the pallet 10 a cantilever structure 32 of six cantilevered cantilevers 34.
  • the engaged, eccentrically arranged row 22 of the spacer blocks 26 forms the support for this cantilever construction 32.
  • a further board 36 is attached along this longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10 as height compensation for the fork tines of a fork-lift truck.
  • the attachment of this height compensation is not mandatory.
  • the load-carrying capacity of the pallet construction has been increased compared to the conventional Euro-half pallets, especially with respect to the Euro-half pallets, with metal bars.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B show the side views of in Fig. 1 described pallet 10. It shows the Fig. 2A a side view of the pallet 10, viewed from the longitudinal side 12, while the Fig. 2B a side view, viewed from the narrow side 14 of the pallet 10, shows.
  • Pallet 10 is made of wood and also has the dimensions of a Euro-half pallet (narrow sides 60 cm, long sides 80 cm).
  • FIG. 3 shown construction of the pallet 10, as well as the pallet 10 in Fig. 1 , two opposite longitudinal sides 12 and two opposite narrow sides 14 on.
  • two free spaces 18 are present on each narrow side, however, only one free space 16 for retracting a fork lift truck is present on each longitudinal side 12.
  • the pallet 10 has two stiffening floorboards 20, on each of which two spacer blocks 26 are fastened in two rows 22, 24 arranged parallel to the longitudinal sides 12, thus two spacer blocks 26 on each floor board 20.
  • the other block row 24 is arranged directly on one of the longitudinal sides 12 of the pallet 10.
  • the non-engaged row 22 of the two parallel to the longitudinal sides 12 arranged rows of spacer blocks 26 is disposed on the longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10, which is the longitudinal side 12 with the indented row 22 of spacer blocks 26 opposite.
  • stiffening floorboards 20 with spacer blocks 26 are each located only directly on the narrow sides 14, while in the middle of the longitudinal sides 12 there is no stiffening floorboard 20 with spacer blocks 26 fastened thereon.
  • the distance between the indented row 22 of spacer blocks 26 and the outer edge of the corresponding longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10 is less than the distance between the spacer blocks 26 of the indented row 22 and the spacer blocks 26 of the unengaged row 24 of spacer blocks 26.
  • the load-removing longitudinal boards 28 are arranged and fixed parallel to the longitudinal sides 12 of the pallet.
  • a longitudinal board 28 is arranged on the unengaged block row 24 .
  • the blocks 26 of the indented row 22 are made wider than the blocks 26 of the outer row of blocks 24 and there are mounted on this block row 22 two load-bearing longitudinal boards 28 arranged close to each other.
  • the non-indented row 24 of the two parallel to the longitudinal sides 12 arranged rows 22, 24 of spacer blocks 26 is disposed directly on the outer edge of the longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10, which is the longitudinal side 12 with the indented row 22 of spacer blocks 26 opposite.
  • a total of six evenly spaced cover boards 30 are applied and fixed on the longitudinal boards 28 as a covering 30.
  • the six deck boards 30 fastened on the load-bearing longitudinal boards 28 thus form on one longitudinal side of the pallet 10 a cantilever structure 32 of six cantilevered cantilevers 34.
  • the engaged, eccentrically arranged row 22 of the spacer blocks 26 forms the support for this cantilever construction 32.
  • a further board 36 is attached along this longitudinal side 12 of the pallet 10 as height compensation for the fork tines of a fork-lift truck.
  • the attachment of this height compensation is not mandatory.
  • each of the longitudinal sides 12 of the pallet 10 has a free space 16, and each of the two narrow sides 14 of the pallet 10 two sufficiently large clearances 18, whereby an unhindered Retracting a fork lift truck, with fork tines according to the standard dimensions applicable, from all four sides 12, 14 of the pallet is possible.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B show schematically the side views of in Fig. 3 described pallet 10. It shows the Fig. 4A a side view of the pallet 10, viewed from the longitudinal side 12, while the Fig. 4B a side view, viewed from the narrow side 14 of the pallet 10, shows.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP12190961.8A 2011-11-10 2012-11-01 Palette Withdrawn EP2592010A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201120107686 DE202011107686U1 (de) 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Palette
DE201220002291 DE202012002291U1 (de) 2011-11-10 2012-03-08 Palette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2592010A1 true EP2592010A1 (fr) 2013-05-15

Family

ID=45595946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12190961.8A Withdrawn EP2592010A1 (fr) 2011-11-10 2012-11-01 Palette

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9027487B1 (en) 2014-03-18 2015-05-12 Intrek Logistics Llc Pallet with lateral tine openings
CN114873026A (zh) * 2017-08-08 2022-08-09 集保科技有限公司 托板及其制造方法

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011107686U1 (de) * 2011-11-10 2012-01-16 Andreas Fischer Palette
CN104803073B (zh) * 2014-01-26 2017-07-11 艾默生网络能源有限公司 一种承载底座

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB868455A (en) * 1958-08-21 1961-05-17 W C Youngman Ltd Improvements relating to pallets
FR2463068A1 (fr) * 1979-08-13 1981-02-20 Masse Diffusion Manutention Palette de manutention de faible largeur
FR2503668A2 (fr) * 1977-12-27 1982-10-15 Tecma Palette double face a elements separables
US4694962A (en) * 1985-06-10 1987-09-22 Taub Ronald H Standard dimension pallet assembly formed of separate abutted segments
US20100175319A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Michael Meeks Plant hydration pallet tray
EP2230186A2 (fr) 2009-03-20 2010-09-22 Aldi Einkauf GmbH & Co. oHG Palette, notamment euro-palette
DE202011107686U1 (de) * 2011-11-10 2012-01-16 Andreas Fischer Palette

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB868455A (en) * 1958-08-21 1961-05-17 W C Youngman Ltd Improvements relating to pallets
FR2503668A2 (fr) * 1977-12-27 1982-10-15 Tecma Palette double face a elements separables
FR2463068A1 (fr) * 1979-08-13 1981-02-20 Masse Diffusion Manutention Palette de manutention de faible largeur
US4694962A (en) * 1985-06-10 1987-09-22 Taub Ronald H Standard dimension pallet assembly formed of separate abutted segments
US20100175319A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Michael Meeks Plant hydration pallet tray
EP2230186A2 (fr) 2009-03-20 2010-09-22 Aldi Einkauf GmbH & Co. oHG Palette, notamment euro-palette
DE202011107686U1 (de) * 2011-11-10 2012-01-16 Andreas Fischer Palette

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9027487B1 (en) 2014-03-18 2015-05-12 Intrek Logistics Llc Pallet with lateral tine openings
CN114873026A (zh) * 2017-08-08 2022-08-09 集保科技有限公司 托板及其制造方法

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DE202012002291U1 (de) 2012-05-23

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