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EP2386507A1 - Book cover applier for supplying book covers to a book end production line and method for applying a stack with book covers and book end production line - Google Patents

Book cover applier for supplying book covers to a book end production line and method for applying a stack with book covers and book end production line Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2386507A1
EP2386507A1 EP11165055A EP11165055A EP2386507A1 EP 2386507 A1 EP2386507 A1 EP 2386507A1 EP 11165055 A EP11165055 A EP 11165055A EP 11165055 A EP11165055 A EP 11165055A EP 2386507 A1 EP2386507 A1 EP 2386507A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
book
book cover
feeder
production
covers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11165055A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2386507B1 (en
Inventor
Hans Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Original Assignee
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mueller Martini Holding AG filed Critical Mueller Martini Holding AG
Publication of EP2386507A1 publication Critical patent/EP2386507A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2386507B1 publication Critical patent/EP2386507B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00Multi-step processes for making books
    • B42C19/08Conveying between operating stations in machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00Casing-in
    • B42C11/04Machines or equipment for casing-in or applying covers to books
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/30Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated with means for replenishing the pile during continuous separation of articles therefrom
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/10Pusher and like movable registers; Pusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position
    • B65H9/101Pusher and like movable registers; Pusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position acting on the edge of the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/36Positioning; Changing position
    • B65H2301/362Positioning; Changing position of stationary material
    • B65H2301/3621Positioning; Changing position of stationary material perpendicularly to a first direction in which the material is already in registered position
    • B65H2301/36212Positioning; Changing position of stationary material perpendicularly to a first direction in which the material is already in registered position centering, positioning material symmetrically relatively to said first direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4213Forming a pile of a limited number of articles, e.g. buffering, forming bundles
    • B65H2301/42134Feeder loader, i.e. picking up articles from a main stack for maintaining continuously enough articles in a machine feeder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/70Other elements in edge contact with handled material, e.g. registering, orientating, guiding devices
    • B65H2404/74Guiding means
    • B65H2404/742Guiding means for guiding transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/10Size; Dimensions
    • B65H2511/12Width
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/20Location in space
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/176Cardboard
    • B65H2701/1768Book covers and the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a book cover feeder for feeding book covers to a production unit of a book production line according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according to claim 11 for applying a stack with book covers on such a book cover feeder and a book production line according to claim 15 with such a book cover feeder.
  • Known book production lines intermittently add a book block and a book cover to a book.
  • the book cover refers in a general sense to that part of the book that fits around the book block and protects it, regardless of the construction as a cover tape or tape with attached lids.
  • a so-called cover is usually made of two fixed lids made of cardboard, which are held together by a pressesnutzen.
  • a so-called Schrenz attached as a back insert.
  • the cover material is mostly paper, but can also consist of other materials such as linen or leather. Between the three parts, i. The two lids and the Schrenz is thus formed a kind of hinge for the finished book.
  • the book blocks and book covers are usually made in separate machines.
  • the book block goes through at the beginning separately from the associated book cover processing stations such as rounds, pressing, etc.
  • the so-called wedding of book block and book cover then takes place in the Ein monmaschine, the Ein monmaschine is understood as a production unit of the book production line.
  • a book cover feeder which serves book covers to a hanger.
  • the substantially horizontally lying book covers are piled up in a book cover magazine so that a respective bottom book cover of the stack just touches an effective surface conveying conveyor belt.
  • the respective bottom book cover is removed from the stack and transported out through a passage gap from the book cover magazine.
  • this known book cover magazine can be operated with an additional integrated slide support.
  • More book cover magazines are out DE 36 14 216 C2 and DE 202 02 513 U1 known.
  • Known book cover magazines represent continuations of a respective magazine shaft.
  • the stocking of the book covers to be processed is increased by such a book cover magazine.
  • the book covers are preferably scaled on the book cover magazine placed.
  • the book cover magazine is provided with guides at the front, at the back and at the sides on the right and left.
  • lateral boundary parts of a book cover band align the book covers centrally to the Schrenz.
  • a right rear guide of the magazine shaft is mechanically connected to a rear side guide of the ceiling tape magazine.
  • the adjustment of this side guide or this lateral ceiling stop is done jointly by means of an adjustment motor.
  • a level control in the magazine shaft controls the drive motor of the feed belt and ensures automatic filling of the magazine shaft with book covers.
  • both the book block and the book cover is unique.
  • a clear identification of the book cover and the book block is a crucial criterion.
  • the book cover or the book block must take over a control function.
  • One part therefore specifies to the book production line which other part is to be married to the one part.
  • the object is to provide a book cover investor of the type mentioned, which stores several blanket formats at the same time, so that the book covers different format can be economically processed one after the other. Switching to the different formats should, if possible, be automatic.
  • a book cover feeder for feeding book covers to a production unit of a book production line with the characterizing features of claim 1 and a method according to claim 11 for applying a stack consisting of the book covers on such book cover and a book production line according to claim 15 with the book cover feeder.
  • Advantageous embodiments are specified in respective subclaims.
  • the book cover feeder is integrated into a book production line, wherein the book finishing line side of a book cover stream has a leader and a drive side.
  • the book covers can be conveyed as a book cover stream in a production direction through the book cover feeder.
  • the book cover feeder has a feeder, a ceiling magazine and a singulator. On the feeder n book covers are individually, scaled and / or placed as a stack.
  • the book covers of a pile are book covers of a format.
  • the ceiling magazine has a stacking shaft in which the book covers of a scaly stream of books can be collected prior to their separation.
  • the singling device isolated according to the known principle of a separating step each bottom book cover from the stack and promotes them simultaneously in the production direction. In principle, a wide variety of known separation principles can be used.
  • the feeder, the ceiling magazine and the singler are integral or consecutive.
  • compact designs can be realized as well as designs with more buffering options for individual book covers or entire stacks.
  • the feed device has on the driver's side and / or the drive side on a subdivided in any number of segments side guide device.
  • the segments are arranged one behind the other in the direction of production.
  • Such a ceiling feeder allows adaptation of the feeder depending on the format of the stack applied to one of the segments.
  • the ceiling feeder can be automated.
  • At least one first segment of the side guide device in the production direction is designed to be displaceable transversely to the production direction. If the feed device is designed to be correspondingly long, a plurality of segments which can be adjusted transversely to the direction of production make it possible to stock a plurality of detected stacks.
  • automation means that the stack automatically specifies a shift of the segment that corresponds to its format.
  • Seen in the direction of production rear segments of other advantageous embodiments can be moved pneumatically to the rear.
  • At least one last segment of the side guide device seen in the direction of production is displaceable transversely to the production direction together with a corresponding lateral guide element of the stacking shaft.
  • the segments and the side guide element are mechanically connected to one another via a longitudinal base.
  • one or more of the segments is in each case rotatable in the longitudinal base by means of a mounted spindle transversely to the direction of production against the longitudinal base displaced.
  • the spindle can be driven by means of a drive via a spindle gear.
  • one or more of the segments is displaceable transversely to the production direction by means of a lifting cylinder.
  • the spindle and the lifting cylinder are coupled together in series.
  • this segment is aligned parallel to the production direction and by means of guide elements, in particular by means of a paired telescopic guide, the alignment parallel to the direction of production, transversely displaceable to the production direction.
  • a ceiling feed can be designed individually in individual embodiments by means of individual strips, each with a separate drive. Adjustment devices and guides of the segments of further advantageous embodiments are mounted stationary.
  • a book cover feeder has at least one sensor for recognizing and reading an identifier of any book cover or stack.
  • a first such sensor is arranged on the end of the feed device facing away from the stacking shaft in the production direction.
  • a signal generator is subsequently arranged on the feeder or on the end of the feeder device facing the stacking shaft in the direction of production.
  • the signal generator is suitable for detecting a gap between placed book covers.
  • the method steps follow one another in a sequence a-b-c-d-e.
  • the method steps are repeated as sequences. Sequentially by sequence, several detected stacks are placed one after another on the feeder. This results in a sequential, format-dependent alignment of the first segment.
  • the first segment is moved during its alignment by means of a lifting cylinder and / or a spindle in a target position.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show a book cover feeder 1 for feeding n book covers 7.1 - 7.n equipped with a leader page 2 and a drive side 9 production unit 5 a book production line 6 according to FIG. 7 ,
  • On the drive side 9 drives are usually arranged, while on the driver's side 2, the operation is done by a machine operator.
  • the book covers 7.1 - 7.n can be conveyed in a production direction P through the book production line 6 and the book cover feeder 1.
  • last production unit of the book production line 6 is a Ein developmentalmaschine.
  • the known book production line 6 initially conveys in a book block conveying direction F book block 3 without book covers by several production units. Preferably located in each of the production units 5 book block 3 without book covers or book block 4 with book covers 7.1 - 7.n. Book cover 7.1 - 7.n are fed in the production direction P parallel to the conveying direction F.
  • the suspension machine has a circulation conveyor 14 with saddle plates 8 for transporting book blocks 3, 4. The saddle plates 8 promote the not yet provided with a book cover 7.1 - 7.n book block 3 in a direction of unification E in an area below a currently supplied book cover 7.n-1, 7.n.
  • the book cover feeder 1 has in the direction of production P successively or each other the book covers 7.1 to 7.n passing a feeder 10, a ceiling magazine 20 and a separating device 23 on.
  • the book covers 7.1 - 7.n are shingled on the feeder 10 in separate stacks 7 different orders DS1 to DS7 launched.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 There are three orders DS1 to DS3 or DS4 to DS6 on the illustrated book cover feeder 1.
  • the formats of the book covers 7.1 - 7.n each of these orders DS1 to DS6 are equal within an order. Such orders are to be understood as short runs.
  • a stack 7 consists of only one book cover 7.1. Then would be spoken of a small edition.
  • the ceiling magazine 20 has a stacking shaft 21 with side guide elements 22 and downstream of or below the stacking shaft 21 a separating device 23.
  • the separating device 23 ensures removal of a single bottom book cover 7.1 - 7.n from the detected stack 7.
  • stack 7 The existing from the book covers 7.1 to 7.n stack 7 is referred to as detected stack 7, because all book cover information has been detected and the book cover information with an identifier per detected stack 7 in an internal control device 24 and / or an external control device 130 are retrievable.
  • the internal and external control devices 24, 130 communicate with one another via data transmission S.
  • a sensor 40 is provided at the upstream end of the feeder 10 as a detection device.
  • the feeder 10 has on the drive side 9 a subdivided into two segments 11, 12 side guide device 15.
  • the segments 11, 12 are arranged one behind the other in the production direction P and designed to be displaceable transversely to the direction of production P.
  • a parallel to the production direction P aligned longitudinal base 16 is arranged on the drive side 9.
  • the longitudinal base 16 is mechanically connected to one of the side guide elements 22 on the drive side 9 of the stacking shaft 21.
  • the lateral guide element 22 and the longitudinal base 16 are displaceable by means of a motor 16.3 transversely to the direction of production P.
  • a motor 16.3 transversely to the direction of production P.
  • formed as a spindle guide 16.2 and another spindle 16.1 causes the motor 16.3 a displacement of the longitudinal base 16 to a stacking dimension of a first order DS1.
  • the segments 11, 12 arranged on the longitudinal base 16 travel along with the longitudinal base 16 and can be adjusted in accordance with a second order DS2 and a third order DS3.
  • the first segment 11 is displaceable by means of a rotatably mounted in the longitudinal base 16 spindle 30 transversely to the direction of production P against the longitudinal base 16 ( Fig. 4 ).
  • the second segment 12 is displaceable by means of a lifting cylinder 36 transversely to the production direction P against the longitudinal base 16 ( Fig. 3 ).
  • the feeder 30 is associated with the first segment 11, the drive 10 has a drive 32 with a drive shaft 34, wherein the spindle 30 is connected via a spindle gear 33 to the drive 32 in its installed position as an enlarged view in a section of the feeder 32.
  • the drive shaft 34 engages at its free end with a first bevel gear 33.1 in a second bevel gear 33.2 of the spindle gear 33 so that it can come to a rotation about an axis transverse to the drive 32 axis.
  • the second bevel gear 33. 2 is formed as one end of the spindle 30.
  • the spindle 30 is the only adjusting element.
  • the first segment 11 is in accordance with Figures 5A . 5B . 6A and 6B additionally displaceable transversely to the production direction P by means of a lifting cylinder 36.
  • the spindle 30 and the lifting cylinder 36 are coupled via a mounting plate 18 in series.
  • the spindle 30 can rotate by rotation the mounting plate 18 relative to the longitudinal base 16.
  • the arranged below the spindle 30 lifting cylinder 36 adjusts the first segment 11 relative to the mounting plate 18 (see, in particular Fig. 5B . 6A and 6B ).
  • FIG. 6A shows a maximum extended segment 11.
  • the lifting cylinder 36 is fully extended as Vorstellelement.
  • the spindle 30 must be completely screwed in to reach this position of the segment 11 to the drive.
  • the FIG. 6B shows the other extreme of a maximum retracted segment 11.
  • the transversely to the direction of production P displaceable first segment 11 remains aligned parallel to the production direction P. This is ensured by laterally arranged to the spindle 30 guide elements 35.1, 35.2.
  • the guide elements 35.1, 35.2 is a paired telescopic guide 35.
  • a rod 37 is centrally arranged in each telescopic guide 35.
  • the rod 37 is bolted to the front side against the first segment 11.
  • the rod 37 is slidable in the telescopic guide 35 in the axial direction. The displacement is made by the cylinder 36.
  • the book cover feeder 1 after the FIGS. 1 to 4 has at least one sensor 40 for detecting and reading an identifier of any book cover 7.1 - 7.n or the stack 7 on.
  • the sensor 40 is arranged on the end of the feed device 10 facing away from the stacking shaft 21 in the production direction P. Subsequent to or at the end of the feeder 10 facing the stacking shaft 21 in the direction of production P, a signal transmitter 41 designed as a light barrier is provided for detecting a gap L between mounted book covers 7.n; 7.1 arranged ( Fig. 2 . 3 ).
  • a bar code reader is mounted, which identifies the launched stack 7 automatically based on its identifier and matches the specifications of the external control device 130.
  • the data of the stacks 7 are previously generated by a detection and automatically transferred to the book line.
  • the detection is not the subject of the present invention.
  • Compliance with the order of the book covers 7.1 to 7.n of the stack 7 is automatically checked after the transfer to the feeder 10 by means of the bar code reader and matched with the existing data.
  • the procedure that is accessed on existing data it is possible that in a pending format change the first segment 11 is already preset.
  • the buffering of the book cover feeder preferably comprises several hundred book covers and thus creates the necessary production lead for book block production.
  • the new sequential split and adjustable for the format book cover feeder 1 allows the processing of several different stacks 7 in the book production line 6.
  • the external control device 130 for example, together with the data transmission S connected internal control device 24 of the book production line 6, equipped with the block feeder with a bar code reader the adjustment and control of the bar coded book block 3 takes over.
  • this may be done without an internal controller 24, i. can be realized only with the external control device 130.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The feeder (1) has a feeding device (10) onto which book covers (7.1-7.n) with same format are deposited singly. A cover magazine (20) is arranged to receive the covers from the feeding device. A separating device (23) is operatively arranged relative to the magazine. The feeding device, the cover magazine and the separating device are executed integrally or adjoining each other. The feeding device has a side guiding device (15) on a guiding side and/or a driving side, where the guiding device is divided into two sections (11, 12) arranged one behind the other in a production direction (P). An independent claim is also included for a method for producing a stack with book covers on a book cover feeder.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Buchdeckenanleger zum Zuführen von Buchdecken zu einer Produktionseinheit einer Buchendfertigungsstraße nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 und ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 11 zum Anlegen eines Stapels mit Buchdecken auf einen solchen Buchdeckenanleger sowie eine Buchendfertigungsstraße nach Anspruch 15 mit einem solchen Buchdeckenanleger.The invention relates to a book cover feeder for feeding book covers to a production unit of a book production line according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according to claim 11 for applying a stack with book covers on such a book cover feeder and a book production line according to claim 15 with such a book cover feeder.

Bekannte Buchendfertigungsstraßen fügen taktweise nacheinander jeweils einen Buchblock und eine Buchdecke zu einem Buch zusammen. Die Buchdecke bezeichnet in einem allgemeinen Sinne denjenigen Teil des Buches, der sich um den Buchblock fügt und diesen schützt, unabhängig von der Konstruktion als Deckenband oder Band mit angesetzten Deckeln.Known book production lines intermittently add a book block and a book cover to a book. The book cover refers in a general sense to that part of the book that fits around the book block and protects it, regardless of the construction as a cover tape or tape with attached lids.

Eine sogenannte Einbanddecke besteht in der Regel aus zwei festen Deckeln aus Pappe, die durch einen Bezugsnutzen zusammengehalten werden. Auf diesem Nutzenmaterial ist mit etwas Abstand zu den Pappen auf jeder Seite ein sogenannter Schrenz als Rückeneinlage angebracht. Das Einbandmaterial ist meist Papier, kann aber auch aus anderen Materialien wie Leinen oder Leder bestehen. Zwischen den drei Teilen, d.h. den beiden Deckeln und dem Schrenz ist somit eine Art Gelenk für das fertige Buch gebildet.A so-called cover is usually made of two fixed lids made of cardboard, which are held together by a Bezugsnutzen. On this utility material with a little distance to the cardboard on each side a so-called Schrenz attached as a back insert. The cover material is mostly paper, but can also consist of other materials such as linen or leather. Between the three parts, i. The two lids and the Schrenz is thus formed a kind of hinge for the finished book.

Zunächst werden die Buchblocks und die Buchdecken üblicherweise in separaten Maschinen hergestellt. In bekannten Buchendfertigungsstraßen durchläuft der Buchblock zu Beginn separat von der zugehörigen Buchdecke Bearbeitungsstationen wie Runden, Abpressen, Rückenbeleimen, Kapitalen etc. Die so genannte Hochzeit von Buchblock und Buchdecke findet anschließend in der Einhängemaschine statt, wobei die Einhängemaschine als eine Produktionseinheit der Buchendfertigungsstraße verstanden wird.Initially, the book blocks and book covers are usually made in separate machines. In known book production lines the book block goes through at the beginning separately from the associated book cover processing stations such as rounds, pressing, Rückenbeleimen, funds, etc. The so-called wedding of book block and book cover then takes place in the Einhängemaschine, the Einhängemaschine is understood as a production unit of the book production line.

Aus der DE 94 03 531 U1 ist ein Buchdeckenanleger bekannt, der Buchdecken an eine Einhängemaschine andient. Die im Wesentlichen horizontal liegenden Buchdecken sind in einem Buchdeckenmagazin so aufgestapelt, dass eine jeweils unterste Buchdecke des Stapels eine wirksame Oberfläche fördernder Transportriemen gerade berührt. Bei taktweisem Antrieb eines solchen Riemenförderers wird die jeweils unterste Buchdecke von dem Stapel abgezogen und durch einen Durchtrittsspalt hindurch aus dem Buchdeckenmagazin heraustransportiert. Bei der Hartdeckenverarbeitung kann dieses bekannte Buchdeckenmagazin mit einer zusätzlich integrierten Schieberunterstützung betrieben werden.From the DE 94 03 531 U1 a book cover feeder is known which serves book covers to a hanger. The substantially horizontally lying book covers are piled up in a book cover magazine so that a respective bottom book cover of the stack just touches an effective surface conveying conveyor belt. In cyclic drive of such a belt conveyor, the respective bottom book cover is removed from the stack and transported out through a passage gap from the book cover magazine. In the case of hard ceiling processing, this known book cover magazine can be operated with an additional integrated slide support.

Weitere Buchdeckenmagazine sind aus DE 36 14 216 C2 und DE 202 02 513 U1 bekannt.More book cover magazines are out DE 36 14 216 C2 and DE 202 02 513 U1 known.

Bekannte Buchdeckenmagazine stellen Fortführungen eines jeweiligen Magazinschachtes dar. Die Bevorratung der zu verarbeitenden Buchdecken wird durch solch ein Buchdeckenmagazin vergrößert. Die Buchdecken werden bevorzugt geschuppt auf das Buchdeckenmagazin aufgelegt. Zur richtigen Positionierung der Buchdecken ist das Buchdeckenmagazin vorne, hinten und seitlich rechts und links mit Führungen versehen. Davon richten seitliche Begrenzungsteile eines Buchdeckenbandes die Buchdecken mittig zu dem Schrenz aus. Dazu ist eine rechte hintere Führung des Magazinschachtes mechanisch mit einer hinteren Seitenführung des Deckenbandmagazins verbunden. Die Verstellung dieser Seitenführung bzw. dieses seitlichen Deckenanschlages geschieht gemeinsamen mittels eines Verstellmotors. Eine Niveaukontrolle im Magazinschacht steuert den Antriebsmotor des Zuführbandes und sorgt für eine automatische Befüllung des Magazinschachtes mit Buchdecken.Known book cover magazines represent continuations of a respective magazine shaft. The stocking of the book covers to be processed is increased by such a book cover magazine. The book covers are preferably scaled on the book cover magazine placed. For correct positioning of the book covers, the book cover magazine is provided with guides at the front, at the back and at the sides on the right and left. Of this, lateral boundary parts of a book cover band align the book covers centrally to the Schrenz. For this purpose, a right rear guide of the magazine shaft is mechanically connected to a rear side guide of the ceiling tape magazine. The adjustment of this side guide or this lateral ceiling stop is done jointly by means of an adjustment motor. A level control in the magazine shaft controls the drive motor of the feed belt and ensures automatic filling of the magazine shaft with book covers.

In der Einhängemaschine angekommen, wird der Buchblock, wie beispielsweise aus EP 1 780 037 bekannt, auf einer Sattelplatte rittlings sitzend vertikal an einer Seitenbeleimung vorbeigeführt. Dabei werden zwei Vorsätze des Buchblockes beleimt. Über Zufuhrschienen und mittels eines Schiebers wird die Buchdecke oberhalb der Seitenbeleimung horizontal zugeführt und über dem ankommenden Buchblock positioniert. Anschließend übernimmt, wie beispielsweise aus EP 1 780 038 bekannt, ein Anreiber die Buchdecke und fügt diese passgenau mit dem Buchblock zusammen.Arrived in the Einhängemaschine, the book block, as for example EP 1 780 037 known, astride sitting on a saddle plate vertically past a side gluing. There are two intentions of the book block glued. About supply rails and by means of a slider, the book cover is fed horizontally above the Seitenbeleimung and positioned over the incoming book block. Then takes over, such as from EP 1 780 038 Known to be an applicator the book cover and this fits together with the book block.

In bekannten Buchendfertigungsstraßen wird von einer Verarbeitung der Bücher als mittlere oder große Auflage ausgegangen. Für eine Serie von mehreren Buchblocks liegen folglich ebenso viele Buchdecken bereit. Auf eine Reihenfolge muss dabei nicht geachtet werden, weil innerhalb einer Auflage ein Buch zusammengesetzt ist, wie das andere.In known book production lines it is assumed that the books are processed as a medium or large edition. As a result, just as many book covers are available for a series of several book blocks. It is not necessary to pay attention to an order because one book is composed of one edition, just like the other.

Bei der Herstellung personifizierter Bücher, beispielsweise Fotobücher, ist sowohl der Buchblock als auch die Buchdecke ein Unikat. Beim Herstellen personifizierter Bücher oder Klein- und Kleinstauflagen im Allgemeinen ist eine eindeutige Identifikation der Buchdecke und des Buchblocks ein entscheidendes Kriterium. Zum reibungslosen Ablauf in der Maschine muss entweder die Buchdecke oder der Buchblock eine Steuerungsfunktion übernehmen. Ein Teil gibt demnach der Buchendfertigungsstraße vor, welcher andere Teil mit dem einen Teil zu verheiraten ist.In the production of personalized books, such as photo books, both the book block and the book cover is unique. When producing personalized books or small and very small print runs in general, a clear identification of the book cover and the book block is a crucial criterion. For smooth operation in the machine either the book cover or the book block must take over a control function. One part therefore specifies to the book production line which other part is to be married to the one part.

Daraus ergibt sich die Aufgabe, eine gezielte und flexible Eingliederung eines der Teile des Buches einer Klein- oder Kleinstauflage in eine Buchendfertigungsstraße und eine möglichst wirtschaftliche und sichere Zuweisung der zu verheiratenden Teile zu ermöglichen.This results in the task, a targeted and flexible integration of one of the parts of the book of a small or very small edition in a book production line and to allow the most economical and secure allocation of the parts to be married.

Weiterhin besteht die Aufgabe darin, ein Buchdeckenanleger der eingangs genannten Gattung zu schaffen, der mehrere Deckenformate gleichzeitig bevorratet, sodass die Buchdecken unterschiedlichen Formats wirtschaftlich nacheinander verarbeitet werden können. Wechsel auf die unterschiedlichen Formate sollen nach Möglichkeit automatisch ablaufen.Furthermore, the object is to provide a book cover investor of the type mentioned, which stores several blanket formats at the same time, so that the book covers different format can be economically processed one after the other. Switching to the different formats should, if possible, be automatic.

Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch einen Buchdeckenanleger zum Zuführen von Buchdecken zu einer Produktionseinheit einer Buchendfertigungsstraße mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 und ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 11 zum Anlegen eines aus den Buchdecken bestehenden Stapels auf einen solchen Buchdeckenanleger sowie eine Buchendfertigungsstraße nach Anspruch 15 mit dem Buchdeckenanleger. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind in jeweiligen Unteransprüchen angegeben.The object is achieved by a book cover feeder for feeding book covers to a production unit of a book production line with the characterizing features of claim 1 and a method according to claim 11 for applying a stack consisting of the book covers on such book cover and a book production line according to claim 15 with the book cover feeder. Advantageous embodiments are specified in respective subclaims.

Der Buchdeckenanleger ist in eine Buchendfertigungsstraße integriert, wobei die Buchendfertigungsstraße seitlich eines Buchdeckenstromes eine Führerseite und eine Triebseite aufweist. Die Buchdecken sind als Buchdeckenstrom in einer Produktionsrichtung durch den Buchdeckenanleger förderbar. Der Buchdeckenanleger weist eine Zuführeinrichtung, ein Deckenmagazin und eine Vereinzelungseinrichtung auf. Auf die Zuführeinrichtung sind n Buchdecken einzeln, geschuppt und/oder als Stapel auflegbar.The book cover feeder is integrated into a book production line, wherein the book finishing line side of a book cover stream has a leader and a drive side. The book covers can be conveyed as a book cover stream in a production direction through the book cover feeder. The book cover feeder has a feeder, a ceiling magazine and a singulator. On the feeder n book covers are individually, scaled and / or placed as a stack.

Es handelt sich bei den Buchdecken eines Stapels um Buchdecken eines Formates. Das Deckenmagazin weist einen Stapelschacht auf, in dem die Buchdecken eines geschuppten Buchdeckenstromes vor ihrer Vereinzelung gesammelt werden können. Die Vereinzelungseinrichtung vereinzelt nach bekanntem Prinzip eine je Vereinzelungsschritt unterste Buchdecke aus dem Stapel und fördert sie gleichzeitig in Produktionsrichtung. Grundsätzlich sind verschiedenste bekannte Vereinzelungsprinzipien verwendbar. Die Zuführeinrichtung, das Deckenmagazin und die Vereinzelungseinrichtung sind integral oder aneinander anschließend ausgeführt.The book covers of a pile are book covers of a format. The ceiling magazine has a stacking shaft in which the book covers of a scaly stream of books can be collected prior to their separation. The singling device isolated according to the known principle of a separating step each bottom book cover from the stack and promotes them simultaneously in the production direction. In principle, a wide variety of known separation principles can be used. The feeder, the ceiling magazine and the singler are integral or consecutive.

Je nach Ausführung sind kompakte Bauweisen realisierbar wie auch Bauarten mit mehr Pufferungsmöglichkeiten für einzelne Buchdecken oder ganze Stapel.Depending on the design, compact designs can be realized as well as designs with more buffering options for individual book covers or entire stacks.

Die Zuführeinrichtung weist auf der Führerseite und/oder der Triebseite eine in beliebig viele Segmente unterteilte Seitenführungseinrichtung auf. Die Segmente sind in Produktionsrichtung hintereinander angeordnet.The feed device has on the driver's side and / or the drive side on a subdivided in any number of segments side guide device. The segments are arranged one behind the other in the direction of production.

Ein solcher Deckenanleger ermöglicht eine Anpassung der Zuführeinrichtung je nach Format des an eines der Segmente angelegten Stapels. Der Deckenanleger ist automatisierbar.Such a ceiling feeder allows adaptation of the feeder depending on the format of the stack applied to one of the segments. The ceiling feeder can be automated.

Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Buchdeckenanlegers ist mindestens ein in Produktionsrichtung erstes Segment der Seitenführungseinrichtung quer zur Produktionsrichtung verschiebbar ausgebildet. Wird die Zuführeinrichtung entsprechend lang ausgebildet können mehrere quer zur Produktionsrichtung verstellbare Segmente eine Bevorratung mehrerer erfasster Stapel ermöglichen.According to an advantageous embodiment of the book cover feeder, at least one first segment of the side guide device in the production direction is designed to be displaceable transversely to the production direction. If the feed device is designed to be correspondingly long, a plurality of segments which can be adjusted transversely to the direction of production make it possible to stock a plurality of detected stacks.

Eine Automatisierung bedeutet in diesem Fall, dass automatisch der Stapel eine seinem Format entsprechende Verschiebung des Segments vorgibt.In this case, automation means that the stack automatically specifies a shift of the segment that corresponds to its format.

In Produktionsrichtung gesehen hintere Segmente weiterer vorteilhafter Ausführungsformen können pneumatisch nach hinten gefahren werden.Seen in the direction of production rear segments of other advantageous embodiments can be moved pneumatically to the rear.

Da die ausgerichteten Buchdecken auf dem Buchdeckenmagazin sehr langsam zugeführt werden ist ein seitliches Verschieben der Buchdecken ausgeschlossen.Since the aligned book covers are fed very slowly on the book cover magazine is a lateral displacement of the book covers excluded.

Bei der Verarbeitung von Großauflagen werden herausgerückte Segmente wieder zurückgezogen, sodass die Segmente eine geschlossene Ebene bilden. Dies ist notwendig, da aufgrund einer Einmannbedienung und einer hohen Verarbeitungsgeschwindigkeit die gesamte Bandlänge zum Auflegen der Buchdecken eines Formats genutzt wird.When large runs are processed, extended segments are retracted so that the segments form a closed plane. This is necessary because, due to a one-man operation and a high processing speed, the entire tape length is used for laying the book covers of a format.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Buchdeckenanlegers ist mindestens ein in Produktionsrichtung gesehen letztes Segment der Seitenführungseinrichtung gemeinsam mit einem entsprechenden Seitenführungselement des Stapelschachts quer zur Produktionsrichtung verschiebbar. Bei einem derart ausgebildeten Buchdeckenanleger sind gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform die Segmente und das Seitenführungselement über eine Längsbasis mechanisch miteinander verbunden. Solche Buchdeckenanleger sind besonders kostengünstig und platzsparend zu gestalten.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the book cover feeder, at least one last segment of the side guide device seen in the direction of production is displaceable transversely to the production direction together with a corresponding lateral guide element of the stacking shaft. In a book cover feeder formed in this way, according to a further advantageous embodiment, the segments and the side guide element are mechanically connected to one another via a longitudinal base. Such book cover investors are particularly cost-effective and space-saving design.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Buchdeckenanlegers ist eines oder sind mehrere der Segmente jeweils mittels einer rotierbar in der Längsbasis gelagerten Spindel quer zur Produktionsrichtung gegen die Längsbasis verschiebbar. Die Spindel ist mittels eines Antriebs über ein Spindelgetriebe antreibbar.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the book cover feeder, one or more of the segments is in each case rotatable in the longitudinal base by means of a mounted spindle transversely to the direction of production against the longitudinal base displaced. The spindle can be driven by means of a drive via a spindle gear.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Buchdeckenanlegers ist eines oder sind mehrere der Segmente mittels eines Hubzylinders quer zur Produktionsrichtung verschiebbar.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the book cover feeder, one or more of the segments is displaceable transversely to the production direction by means of a lifting cylinder.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Buchdeckenanlegers sind die Spindel und der Hubzylinder in Serie aneinander gekoppelt.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the book cover feeder, the spindle and the lifting cylinder are coupled together in series.

Bei einem Buchdeckenanleger nach einer der vorteilhaften Ausführungsformen mit mindestens einem quer zur Produktionsrichtung verschiebbaren Segment, ist dieses Segment parallel zur Produktionsrichtung ausgerichtet und mittels Führungselementen, insbesondere mittels einer gepaarten Teleskopführung, die zur Produktionsrichtung parallele Ausrichtung beibehaltend, quer zur Produktionsrichtung verschiebbar.In a book cover feeder according to one of the advantageous embodiments with at least one slidable transversely to the production direction segment, this segment is aligned parallel to the production direction and by means of guide elements, in particular by means of a paired telescopic guide, the alignment parallel to the direction of production, transversely displaceable to the production direction.

Eine Deckenzufuhr kann bei weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsformen durch Einzelbänder mit jeweils separatem Antrieb individuell gestaltet sein. Verstelleinrichtungen und Führungen der Segmente weiterer vorteilhafter Ausführungsformen sind stationär angebracht.A ceiling feed can be designed individually in individual embodiments by means of individual strips, each with a separate drive. Adjustment devices and guides of the segments of further advantageous embodiments are mounted stationary.

Ein Buchdeckenanleger gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform weist mindestens einen Sensor zum Erkennen und Auslesen einer Kennung einer beliebigen Buchdecke oder des Stapels auf. Ein erster solcher Sensor ist an dem in Produktionsrichtung dem Stapelschacht abgewandten Ende der Zuführeinrichtung angeordnet.A book cover feeder according to a further advantageous embodiment has at least one sensor for recognizing and reading an identifier of any book cover or stack. A first such sensor is arranged on the end of the feed device facing away from the stacking shaft in the production direction.

Bei einem Buchdeckenanleger gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist nachfolgend der Zuführeinrichtung oder an dem in Produktionsrichtung dem Stapelschacht zugewandten Ende der Zuführeinrichtung ein Signalgeber angeordnet. Der Signalgeber ist zum Erkennen einer Lücke zwischen aufgelegten Buchdecken geeignet.In a book cover feeder in accordance with a further advantageous embodiment, a signal generator is subsequently arranged on the feeder or on the end of the feeder device facing the stacking shaft in the direction of production. The signal generator is suitable for detecting a gap between placed book covers.

Das Verfahren zum Anlegen eines Stapels mit Buchdecken auf einen der vorbeschriebenen Buchdeckenanleger weist folgende Verfahrensschritte auf:

  1. a. Erkennen und Lesen einer Kennung eines erfassten Stapels,
  2. b. Aufrufen von Deckeninformationen zu dem erfassten Stapel,
  3. c. Ausrichten des ersten Segments in Abhängigkeit einer über die Kennung gewonnenen Formatinformation,
  4. d. Auflegen des erfassten Stapels bestehend aus n Buchdecken auf die Zuführeinrichtung an das erste Segment und
  5. e. Fördern des ersten Stapels in Produktionsrichtung.
The method for applying a stack with book covers to one of the above-described book cover investors has the following method steps:
  1. a. Recognizing and reading an identifier of a detected batch,
  2. b. Invoking ceiling information about the detected stack,
  3. c. Aligning the first segment as a function of a format information obtained via the identifier,
  4. d. Placing the detected stack consisting of n book covers on the feeder to the first segment and
  5. e. Conveying the first stack in the production direction.

Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Verfahrens folgen die Verfahrensschritte in einer Sequenz a - b - c - d - e aufeinander.According to an advantageous embodiment of the method, the method steps follow one another in a sequence a-b-c-d-e.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Verfahrens wiederholen sich die Verfahrensschritte als Sequenzen. Sequenz für Sequenz werden mehrere erfasste Stapel nacheinander auf die Zuführeinrichtung aufgelegt. Dadurch kommt es zu einem sequenziellen, formatabhängigen Ausrichten des ersten Segments.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the method, the method steps are repeated as sequences. Sequentially by sequence, several detected stacks are placed one after another on the feeder. This results in a sequential, format-dependent alignment of the first segment.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Verfahrens wird das erste Segment bei dessen Ausrichten mittels eines Hubzylinders und/oder einer Spindel in eine Zielposition verschoben.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the method, the first segment is moved during its alignment by means of a lifting cylinder and / or a spindle in a target position.

Vorteilhaft weist eine Buchendfertigungsstraße einen der vorbeschriebenen Buchdeckenanleger auf.Advantageously, a book production line on one of the above book cover investors.

Nachstehend wird die Erfindung anhand von Figuren näher erläutert. Es zeigen

Figur 1
eine Prinzipskizze zur Verdeutlichung einer Übergabe von Buchdecken an einen Buchdeckenanleger einer Buchendfertigungsstraße, wobei die Bereitstellung der Buchdecken extern der Buchendfertigungsstraße erfolgt;
Figur 2
eine perspektivische Darstellung des Buchdeckenanlegers aus Figur 1, wobei der Buchdeckenanleger nach Aufgabe von kleinformatigen Buchdecken zuletzt mit großformatigen Buchdecken bestückt ist;
Figur 3
eine perspektivische Darstellung des Buchdeckenanlegers aus Figur 1, wobei dieser nach Aufgabe von großformatigen Buchdecken zuletzt mit kleinformatigen Buchdecken bestückt und zu deren Führung mittels einer Seitenführungseinrichtung ein erstes Segment der Seitenführungseinrichtung quer zur Produktionsrichtung eingerückt ist;
Figur 4
eine perspektivische Darstellung des Buchdeckenanlegers aus Figur 1, wobei dieser mit großformatigen Buchdecken einer Großauflage bestückt ist;
Figur 5A
einen Axialschnitt durch eine durch die Produktionsrichtung und die Spindelachse aufgespannte Ebene durch eine Seitenführungseinrichtung gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel des Buchdeckenanlegers aus den Figuren 1 bis 4, mit einer angetriebenen Spindel und einem Hubzylinder zum Verstellen des ersten Segments quer zur Produktionsrichtung;
Figur 5B
den Axialschnitt durch eine Seitenführungseinrichtung aus der Figur 5A mit einem Durchbruch durch die Spindel, sodass der darunterliegende Hubzylinder besser sichtbar ist;
Figur 5C
einen Axialschnitt durch die durch die Produktionsrichtung und die Spindelachse aufgespannte Ebene durch eine Seitenführungseinrichtung gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel des Buchdeckenanlegers, mit ausschließlich einer angetriebenen Spindel zum Verstellen des ersten Segments quer zur Produktionsrichtung und ohne Hubzylinder;
Figur 6A
einen Axialschnitt A-A quer zur Durchflussrichtung durch die Seitenführungseinrichtung des Buchdeckenanlegers aus der Figur 3, mit maximal eingedrehter Spindel und maximal ausgefahrenem Hubzylinder;
Figur 6B
einen weiteren Axialschnitt A-A quer zur Durchflussrichtung durch die Seitenführungseinrichtung des Buchdeckenanlegers aus der Figur 2, mit maximal herausgedrehter Spindel und maximal zurückgezogenem Hubzylinder; und
Figur 7
eine perspektivische Ansicht auf einen schematisch dargestellten Ausschnitt aus einer bekannten Buchendfertigungsstraße.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to figures. Show it
FIG. 1
a schematic diagram illustrating a transfer of book covers to a book cover feeder a book production line, wherein the provision of the book covers is made externally of the book production line;
FIG. 2
a perspective view of the book cover feeder FIG. 1 , wherein the book cover investor is equipped after abandonment of small-sized book covers last with large-sized book covers;
FIG. 3
a perspective view of the book cover feeder FIG. 1 , this being equipped with large-sized book covers last with small-sized book covers and their leadership by means of a side guide means a first segment of the side guide means is engaged transversely to the direction of production;
FIG. 4
a perspective view of the book cover feeder FIG. 1 , this is equipped with large-sized book covers a large edition;
FIG. 5A
an axial section through a plane spanned by the production direction and the spindle axis level by a side guide device according to a first embodiment of the book cover feeder of the FIGS. 1 to 4 with a driven spindle and a lifting cylinder for adjusting the first segment transversely to the production direction;
FIG. 5B
the axial section through a side guide device of the FIG. 5A with a breakthrough through the spindle, so that the underlying lifting cylinder is more visible;
FIG. 5C
an axial section through the plane spanned by the direction of production and the spindle axis by a side guide device according to a second embodiment of the book cover feeder, with only a driven spindle for adjusting the first segment transversely to the production direction and without lifting cylinder;
FIG. 6A
an axial section AA transverse to the direction of flow through the side guide device of the book cover feeder of the FIG. 3 , with maximum screwed spindle and maximum extended lifting cylinder;
FIG. 6B
a further axial section AA transverse to the direction of flow through the side guide device of the book cover feeder from the FIG. 2 , with maximally unscrewed spindle and maximum retracted lifting cylinder; and
FIG. 7
a perspective view of a schematically illustrated section of a known book production line.

Die Figuren 1 bis 4 zeigen einen Buchdeckenanleger 1 zum Zuführen von n Buchdecken 7.1 - 7.n an eine mit einer Führerseite 2 und einer Triebseite 9 ausgestattete Produktionseinheit 5 einer Buchendfertigungsstraße 6 gemäß Figur 7. Auf der Triebseite 9 sind üblicherweise Antriebe angeordnet, während auf der Führerseite 2 die Bedienung durch einen Maschinenführer erfolgt. Die Buchdecken 7.1 - 7.n sind in einer Produktionsrichtung P durch die Buchendfertigungsstraße 6 und den Buchdeckenanleger 1 förderbar. Die in Fig. 7 dargestellte, letzte Produktionseinheit der Buchendfertigungsstraße 6 ist eine Einhängemaschine.The FIGS. 1 to 4 show a book cover feeder 1 for feeding n book covers 7.1 - 7.n equipped with a leader page 2 and a drive side 9 production unit 5 a book production line 6 according to FIG. 7 , On the drive side 9 drives are usually arranged, while on the driver's side 2, the operation is done by a machine operator. The book covers 7.1 - 7.n can be conveyed in a production direction P through the book production line 6 and the book cover feeder 1. In the Fig. 7 illustrated, last production unit of the book production line 6 is a Einhängemaschine.

Die bekannte Buchendfertigungsstraße 6 fördert zunächst in einer Buchblockförderrichtung F Buchblocks 3 ohne Buchdecken durch mehrere Produktionseinheiten. Vorzugsweise befinden sich in jeder der Produktionseinheiten 5 Buchblocks 3 ohne Buchdecken oder Buchblocks 4 mit Buchdecken 7.1 - 7.n. Parallel zur Förderrichtung F werden Buchdecken 7.1 - 7.n in Produktionsrichtung P zugeführt. Die Einhängemaschine weist einen Umlaufförderer 14 mit Sattelplatten 8 zum Transport von Buchblocks 3, 4 auf. Die Sattelplatten 8 fördern die noch nicht mit einer Buchdecke 7.1 - 7.n versehenen Buchblocks 3 in einer Vereinigungsrichtung E in einen Bereich unterhalb einer aktuell zugeführten Buchdecke 7.n-1, 7.n. Durch weiteres Bewegen des Umlauförderers 14 bzw. der unterhalb der aktuell zugeführten Buchdecke 7.n-1, 7.n befindlichen Sattelplatte 8 in Vereinigungsrichtung, hebt der auf dieser Sattelplatte 8 befindliche Buchblock 3 die zugeführte Buchdecke 7.n-1 an. Ein nicht dargestellter Anreiber übernimmt die Buchdecke 7.n-1 und fügt diese passgenau mit dem Buchblock 3 zusammen, so dass ein Buchblock 4 mit Buchdecke entsteht.The known book production line 6 initially conveys in a book block conveying direction F book block 3 without book covers by several production units. Preferably located in each of the production units 5 book block 3 without book covers or book block 4 with book covers 7.1 - 7.n. Book cover 7.1 - 7.n are fed in the production direction P parallel to the conveying direction F. The suspension machine has a circulation conveyor 14 with saddle plates 8 for transporting book blocks 3, 4. The saddle plates 8 promote the not yet provided with a book cover 7.1 - 7.n book block 3 in a direction of unification E in an area below a currently supplied book cover 7.n-1, 7.n. By further moving the circulating conveyor 14 or the saddle plate 8 located below the currently supplied book cover 7.n-1, 7.n in the direction of unification, it lifts on this saddle plate 8 located book block 3 the supplied book cover 7.n-1. An unrepresented operator takes over the book cover 7.n-1 and adds these accurately with the book block 3, so that a book block 4 is created with book cover.

Der Buchdeckenanleger 1 gemäß den Figuren 1 bis 4 weist in Produktionsrichtung P aufeinanderfolgend bzw. einander die Buchdecken 7.1 bis 7.n übergebend eine Zuführeinrichtung 10, ein Deckenmagazin 20 sowie eine Vereinzelungseinrichtung 23 auf. Die Buchdecken 7.1 - 7.n sind auf der Zuführeinrichtung 10 geschuppt in separaten Stapeln 7 verschiedener Aufträge DS1 bis DS7 aufgelegt.The book cover feeder 1 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 has in the direction of production P successively or each other the book covers 7.1 to 7.n passing a feeder 10, a ceiling magazine 20 and a separating device 23 on. The book covers 7.1 - 7.n are shingled on the feeder 10 in separate stacks 7 different orders DS1 to DS7 launched.

In den Figuren 1 bis 3 befinden sich drei Aufträge DS1 bis DS3 bzw. DS4 bis DS6 auf dem jeweils dargestellten Buchdeckenanleger 1. Die Formate der Buchdecken 7.1 - 7.n jedes dieser Aufträge DS1 bis DS6 sind innerhalb eines Auftrags gleich. Solche Aufträge sind als Kleinauflagen zu verstehen. Im Extremfall besteht ein Stapel 7 aus nur einer Buchdecke 7.1. Dann würde von einer Kleinstauflage gesprochen.In the FIGS. 1 to 3 There are three orders DS1 to DS3 or DS4 to DS6 on the illustrated book cover feeder 1. The formats of the book covers 7.1 - 7.n each of these orders DS1 to DS6 are equal within an order. Such orders are to be understood as short runs. In the extreme case, a stack 7 consists of only one book cover 7.1. Then would be spoken of a small edition.

Das Deckenmagazin 20 weist einen Stapelschacht 21 mit Seitenführungselementen 22 und nachgeschaltet hinter bzw. unter dem Stapelschacht 21 eine Vereinzelungseinrichtung 23 auf. Die Vereinzelungseinrichtung 23 gewährleistet eine Entnahme einer einzelnen untersten Buchdecke 7.1 - 7.n aus dem erfassten Stapel 7.The ceiling magazine 20 has a stacking shaft 21 with side guide elements 22 and downstream of or below the stacking shaft 21 a separating device 23. The separating device 23 ensures removal of a single bottom book cover 7.1 - 7.n from the detected stack 7.

Der aus den Buchdecken 7.1 bis 7.n bestehende Stapel 7 wird als erfasster Stapel 7 bezeichnet, weil sämtliche Buchdeckeninformationen erfasst worden sind und die Buchdeckeninformationen mit einer Kennung je erfasstem Stapel 7 in einer internen Steuereinrichtung 24 und/oder einer externen Steuereinrichtung 130 abrufbar sind. Dabei kommunizieren die interne und die externe Steuereinrichtung 24, 130 per Datenübertragung S miteinander. Zum Erkennen und Auslesen der jeweiligen Kennung ist am stromaufwärtigen Ende der Zuführeinrichtung 10 ein Sensor 40 als Erkennungseinrichtung vorgesehen.The existing from the book covers 7.1 to 7.n stack 7 is referred to as detected stack 7, because all book cover information has been detected and the book cover information with an identifier per detected stack 7 in an internal control device 24 and / or an external control device 130 are retrievable. In this case, the internal and external control devices 24, 130 communicate with one another via data transmission S. For detecting and reading the respective identifier, a sensor 40 is provided at the upstream end of the feeder 10 as a detection device.

Die Zuführeinrichtung 10 weist auf der Triebseite 9 eine in zwei Segmente 11, 12 unterteilte Seitenführungseinrichtung 15 auf. Die Segmente 11, 12 sind in Produktionsrichtung P hintereinander angeordnet und quer zur Produktionsrichtung P verschiebbar ausgebildet.The feeder 10 has on the drive side 9 a subdivided into two segments 11, 12 side guide device 15. The segments 11, 12 are arranged one behind the other in the production direction P and designed to be displaceable transversely to the direction of production P.

Darüber hinaus ist auf der Triebseite 9 eine parallel zur Produktionsrichtung P ausgerichtete Längsbasis 16 angeordnet. Die Längsbasis 16 ist mechanisch mit einem der Seitenführungselemente 22 auf der Triebseite 9 des Stapelschachts 21 verbunden. Das Seitenführungselement 22 und die Längsbasis 16 sind mittels eines Motors 16.3 quer zu der Produktionsrichtung P verschiebbar. Über eine in Fig. 2 dargestellte, als Spindel ausgebildete Führung 16.2 und eine weitere Spindel 16.1 bewirkt der Motor 16.3 ein Verschieben der Längsbasis 16 auf ein Stapelmaß eines ersten Auftrags DS1. Die auf der Längsbasis 16 angeordneten Segmente 11, 12 fahren mit der Längsbasis 16 mit und können entsprechend einem zweiten Auftrag DS2 und einem dritten Auftrag DS3 eingestellt werden.In addition, a parallel to the production direction P aligned longitudinal base 16 is arranged on the drive side 9. The longitudinal base 16 is mechanically connected to one of the side guide elements 22 on the drive side 9 of the stacking shaft 21. The lateral guide element 22 and the longitudinal base 16 are displaceable by means of a motor 16.3 transversely to the direction of production P. About one in Fig. 2 illustrated, formed as a spindle guide 16.2 and another spindle 16.1 causes the motor 16.3 a displacement of the longitudinal base 16 to a stacking dimension of a first order DS1. The segments 11, 12 arranged on the longitudinal base 16 travel along with the longitudinal base 16 and can be adjusted in accordance with a second order DS2 and a third order DS3.

Das erste Segment 11 ist mittels einer rotierbar in der Längsbasis 16 gelagerten Spindel 30 quer zur Produktionsrichtung P gegen die Längsbasis 16 verschiebbar (Fig. 4). Das zweite Segment 12 ist mittels eines Hubzylinders 36 quer zur Produktionsrichtung P gegen die Längsbasis 16 verschiebbar (Fig. 3).The first segment 11 is displaceable by means of a rotatably mounted in the longitudinal base 16 spindle 30 transversely to the direction of production P against the longitudinal base 16 ( Fig. 4 ). The second segment 12 is displaceable by means of a lifting cylinder 36 transversely to the production direction P against the longitudinal base 16 ( Fig. 3 ).

Die Figuren 5A, 5B, 5C, 6A und 6B zeigen die Spindel 30 in ihrer Einbausituation als vergrößerte Darstellung in einem Ausschnitt der Zuführeinrichtung 10. Dem ersten Segment 11 zugeordnet weist die Zuführeinrichtung 10 einen Antrieb 32 mit einer Antriebswelle 34 auf, wobei die Spindel 30 über ein Spindelgetriebe 33 mit dem Antrieb 32 verbunden ist. Die Antriebswelle 34 greift an ihrem freien Ende mit einem ersten Kegelrad 33.1 in ein zweites Kegelrad 33.2 des Spindelgetriebes 33, sodass es zu einer Rotation um eine zum Antrieb 32 querstehende Achse kommen kann. Das zweite Kegelrad 33.2 ist als ein Ende der Spindel 30 ausgebildet. Gemäß Figur 5C ist die Spindel 30 das einzige verstellende Element.The Figures 5A . 5B . 5C . 6A and 6B The feeder 30 is associated with the first segment 11, the drive 10 has a drive 32 with a drive shaft 34, wherein the spindle 30 is connected via a spindle gear 33 to the drive 32 in its installed position as an enlarged view in a section of the feeder 32. The drive shaft 34 engages at its free end with a first bevel gear 33.1 in a second bevel gear 33.2 of the spindle gear 33 so that it can come to a rotation about an axis transverse to the drive 32 axis. The second bevel gear 33. 2 is formed as one end of the spindle 30. According to FIG. 5C the spindle 30 is the only adjusting element.

Das erste Segment 11 ist gemäß den Figuren 5A, 5B, 6A und 6B zusätzlich mittels eines Hubzylinders 36 quer zur Produktionsrichtung P verschiebbar. Die Spindel 30 und der Hubzylinder 36 sind über eine Montageplatte 18 in Serie aneinander gekoppelt. Die Spindel 30 kann durch Rotation die Montageplatte 18 gegenüber der Längsbasis 16 verfahren. Der unterhalb der Spindel 30 angeordnete Hubzylinder 36 verstellt das erste Segment 11 gegenüber der Montageplatte 18 (vgl. insbesondere Fig. 5B, 6A und 6B).The first segment 11 is in accordance with Figures 5A . 5B . 6A and 6B additionally displaceable transversely to the production direction P by means of a lifting cylinder 36. The spindle 30 and the lifting cylinder 36 are coupled via a mounting plate 18 in series. The spindle 30 can rotate by rotation the mounting plate 18 relative to the longitudinal base 16. The arranged below the spindle 30 lifting cylinder 36 adjusts the first segment 11 relative to the mounting plate 18 (see, in particular Fig. 5B . 6A and 6B ).

Die Figur 6A zeigt ein maximal ausgefahrenes Segment 11. Dabei ist der Hubzylinder 36 als Vorstellelement vollständig ausgefahren. Die Spindel 30 muss zum Erreichen dieser Position des Segments 11 vollständig zum Antrieb hin eingedreht sein. Die Figur 6B zeigt das andere Extrem eines maximal eingefahrenen Segments 11.The FIG. 6A shows a maximum extended segment 11. In this case, the lifting cylinder 36 is fully extended as Vorstellelement. The spindle 30 must be completely screwed in to reach this position of the segment 11 to the drive. The FIG. 6B shows the other extreme of a maximum retracted segment 11.

Das quer zur Produktionsrichtung P verschiebbare erste Segment 11 bleibt dabei parallel zur Produktionsrichtung P ausgerichtet. Das ist durch seitlich zur Spindel 30 angeordnete Führungselemente 35.1, 35.2 sichergestellt. Bei den Führungselementen 35.1, 35.2 handelt es sich um eine gepaarte Teleskopführung 35. In jeder Teleskopführung 35 ist zentral eine Stange 37 angeordnet. Die Stange 37 ist stirnseitig gegen das erste Segment 11 verschraubt. Die Stange 37 ist in der Teleskopführung 35 in Achsrichtung verschiebbar. Die Verschiebung wird durch den Zylinder 36 vorgenommen.The transversely to the direction of production P displaceable first segment 11 remains aligned parallel to the production direction P. This is ensured by laterally arranged to the spindle 30 guide elements 35.1, 35.2. In the guide elements 35.1, 35.2 is a paired telescopic guide 35. In each telescopic guide 35, a rod 37 is centrally arranged. The rod 37 is bolted to the front side against the first segment 11. The rod 37 is slidable in the telescopic guide 35 in the axial direction. The displacement is made by the cylinder 36.

Der Buchdeckenanleger 1 nach den Figuren 1 bis 4 weist mindestens einen Sensor 40 zum Erkennen und Auslesen einer Kennung einer beliebige Buchdecke 7.1 - 7.n oder des Stapels 7 auf. Der Sensor 40 ist an dem in Produktionsrichtung P dem Stapelschacht 21 abgewandten Ende der Zuführeinrichtung 10 angeordnet. Nachfolgend oder an dem in Produktionsrichtung P dem Stapelschacht 21 zugewandten Ende der Zuführeinrichtung 10 ist ein als Lichtschranke ausgeführter Signalgeber 41 zum Erkennen einer Lücke L zwischen aufgelegten Buchdecken 7.n; 7.1 angeordnet (Fig. 2, 3).The book cover feeder 1 after the FIGS. 1 to 4 has at least one sensor 40 for detecting and reading an identifier of any book cover 7.1 - 7.n or the stack 7 on. The sensor 40 is arranged on the end of the feed device 10 facing away from the stacking shaft 21 in the production direction P. Subsequent to or at the end of the feeder 10 facing the stacking shaft 21 in the direction of production P, a signal transmitter 41 designed as a light barrier is provided for detecting a gap L between mounted book covers 7.n; 7.1 arranged ( Fig. 2 . 3 ).

Über der Zuführeinrichtung 10 ist als Sensor 40 ein Barcode-Lesegerät angebracht, das den aufgelegten Stapel 7 automatisch anhand seiner Kennung identifiziert und mit den Vorgaben der externen Steuereinrichtung 130 abgleicht.About the feeder 10 as a sensor 40, a bar code reader is mounted, which identifies the launched stack 7 automatically based on its identifier and matches the specifications of the external control device 130.

Die Daten der Stapel 7 werden vorangehend durch eine Erfassung erzeugt und automatisch an die Buchlinie übergeben. Die Erfassung ist nicht Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung.The data of the stacks 7 are previously generated by a detection and automatically transferred to the book line. The detection is not the subject of the present invention.

Die Einhaltung der Reihenfolge der Buchdecken 7.1 bis 7.n des Stapels 7 wird nach der Übergabe auf die Zuführeinrichtung 10 mittels des Barcode-Lesegerätes automatisch überprüft und mit den vorhandenen Daten abgeglichen. Durch die Vorgehensweise, dass auf vorhandene Daten zugegriffen wird, ist es möglich, dass bei einer anstehenden Formatänderung das erste Segment 11 bereits voreingestellt ist.Compliance with the order of the book covers 7.1 to 7.n of the stack 7 is automatically checked after the transfer to the feeder 10 by means of the bar code reader and matched with the existing data. By the procedure that is accessed on existing data, it is possible that in a pending format change the first segment 11 is already preset.

Die Pufferung des Buchdeckenanlegers umfasst bevorzugt mehrere Hundert Buchdecken und schafft so den notwendigen Produktionsvorlauf für die Buchblockherstellung.The buffering of the book cover feeder preferably comprises several hundred book covers and thus creates the necessary production lead for book block production.

Der neue sequenziell aufgeteilte und für das betreffende Format verstellbare Buchdeckenanleger 1 ermöglicht die Verarbeitung von mehreren unterschiedlichen Stapeln 7 in der Buchendfertigungsstraße 6. Durch diese Gegebenheit ist es möglich dass die externe Steuereinrichtung 130, beispielsweise gemeinsam mit der per Datenübertragung S verbundenen internen Steuereinrichtung 24 der Buchendfertigungsstraße 6, an der Blockzufuhr mit einem Barcodeleser ausgestattet den Abgleich und die Kontrolle der mit Barcode versehenen Buchblocks 3 übernimmt. Natürlich kann dies auch ohne eine interne Steuereinrichtung 24, d.h. lediglich mit der externen Steuereinrichtung 130 realisiert werden.The new sequential split and adjustable for the format book cover feeder 1 allows the processing of several different stacks 7 in the book production line 6. By this fact, it is possible that the external control device 130, for example, together with the data transmission S connected internal control device 24 of the book production line 6, equipped with the block feeder with a bar code reader the adjustment and control of the bar coded book block 3 takes over. Of course, this may be done without an internal controller 24, i. can be realized only with the external control device 130.

Je nach Ausstattung der Maschine befinden sich statt der bereits erwähnten 4 Buchblocks 8 oder 14 Buchblocks in den Bearbeitungsstationen. Diese Tatsache macht es zwingend notwendig, dass sich die richtige Reihenfolge von Buchblock und Buchdecke in der Maschine befindet. Bei einem Missmatch von Buchblock und Buchdecke wird der entsprechende Buchblock vor dem Eintritt in die Buchendfertigungsstraße ausgeschleust. In der Buchendfertigungsstraße befinden sich so nur Buchblocks entsprechend der Vorgabe und der Reihenfolge gemäß der Anforderung der externen Steuereinrichtung 130 zu den Buchdecken im Deckenanleger.Depending on the equipment of the machine, there are 8 or 14 book blocks in the processing stations instead of the already mentioned 4 book blocks. This fact makes it imperative that the correct order of book block and book cover is in the machine. In a mismatch of book block and book cover the corresponding book block is ejected before entering the book production line. Thus, in the book production line, only book blocks corresponding to the order and the order according to the request of the external controller 130 to the book covers in the ceiling feeder are provided.

Durch diese automatisierte Vorgehensweise und Datenübermittlung ist ein Missmatch nahezu ausgeschlossen. Tritt trotzdem ein solcher auf, so wird ein Produktionsunterbruch erst nach mehreren Matchversuchen vorgenommen. Die Gegenkontrolle der Buchdecke findet in der Deckenzufuhr statt. Ein Barcode-Lesegerät prüft zwei Takte vor dem Zusammenführen von Buchblock und Buchdecke die Daten der Buchdecke mit den Daten des bereitstehenden Buchblocks. Bei Missmatch hält die Buchendfertigungsstraße kontrolliert an, d. h. Bearbeitungsschritte werden zu Ende geführt und der Deckentransport wird gestoppt, um die falsche Buchdecke zu entnehmen. Von den vier sich in der Einhängemaschine befindenden Büchern werden drei fertig gestellt und aus der Buchendfertigungslinie gefahren. Der vierte Buchblock ohne Buchdecke erfährt keine Seitenbeleimung und wird in der Buchauslage entnommen.Due to this automated procedure and data transmission a mismatch is almost impossible. If one of them nevertheless occurs, a production interruption is only made after several match attempts. The cross check of the book cover takes place in the ceiling feed. A barcode reader checks the data of the book cover with the data of the waiting book block two bars before merging the book block and book cover. In the case of Missmatch the book production line stops in a controlled manner, d. H. Processing steps are completed and the ceiling transport is stopped to remove the wrong book cover. Of the four books in the hanging machine, three are completed and taken out of the book production line. The fourth book block without book cover does not undergo side gluing and is taken from the book display.

Da der entnommene Buchblock nicht defekt ist, sondern nur keine Buchdecke aufweist, kann er einer späteren Verarbeitung mit der entsprechenden Buchdecke wieder zugeführt werden.Since the removed book block is not defective, but only has no book cover, it can be fed back later processing with the appropriate book cover.

Claims (15)

Buchdeckenanleger (1) zum Zuführen von Buchdecken (7.1 - 7.n) zu einer Produktionseinheit (5) einer Buchendfertigungsstraße (6) mit einer Führerseite (2) und einer Triebseite (9), durch welche die Buchdecken (7.1 - 7.n) in einer Produktionsrichtung (P) förderbar sind, wobei der Buchdeckenanleger (1) aufweist a. eine Zuführeinrichtung (10), auf welche n Buchdecken (7.1 - 7.n) eines Formates einzeln, geschuppt und/oder als Stapel (7) auflegbar sind, b. ein Deckenmagazin (20) mit einem Stapelschacht (21) und c. eine Vereinzelungseinrichtung (23), wobei die Zuführeinrichtung (10), das Deckenmagazin (20) und die Vereinzelungseinrichtung (23) integral oder aneinander anschließend ausgeführt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zuführeinrichtung (10) auf der Führerseite (2) und/oder der Triebseite (9) eine in Segmente (11, 12) unterteilte Seitenführungseinrichtung (15) aufweist, wobei die Segmente (11, 12) in Produktionsrichtung (P) hintereinander angeordnet sind.Book cover feeder (1) for feeding book covers (7.1 - 7.n) to a production unit (5) of a book production line (6) with a leader page (2) and a drive side (9) through which the book covers (7.1 - 7.n) in a production direction (P) are conveyed, wherein the book cover feeder (1) a. a feeding device (10) on which n book covers (7.1 - 7.n) of a format are individually, scaled and / or can be placed as a stack (7), b. a ceiling magazine (20) with a stacking shaft (21) and c. a separating device (23), wherein the feed device (10), the ceiling magazine (20) and the singling device (23) are constructed integrally or successively, characterized in that the feed device (10) on the driver side (2) and / or the drive side (9) has an in Segments (11, 12) subdivided side guide device (15), wherein the segments (11, 12) in the production direction (P) are arranged one behind the other. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein in der Produktionsrichtung (P) erstes Segment (11) der Seitenführungseinrichtung (15) quer zur Produktionsrichtung (P) verschiebbar ausgebildet ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one in the production direction (P) first segment (11) of the side guide device (15) transversely to the production direction (P) is designed to be displaceable. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein in Produktionsrichtung (P) gesehen letztes Segment (12) der Seitenführungseinrichtung (15) gemeinsam mit einem entsprechenden Seitenführungselement (22) des Stapelschachts (21) quer zur Produktionsrichtung (P) verschiebbar ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one viewed in the production direction (P) last segment (12) of the side guide device (15) together with a corresponding side guide element (22) of the stacking shaft (21) transversely to the production direction (P) is displaceable. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Segmente (11, 12) und das Seitenführungselement (22) über eine Längsbasis (16) mechanisch miteinander verbunden sind.Book cover feeder (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the segments (11, 12) and the side guide element (22) via a longitudinal base (16) are mechanically interconnected. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Segmente (11, 12) jeweils mittels einer rotierbar in der Längsbasis (16) gelagerten Spindel (30) quer zur Produktionsrichtung (P) gegen die Längsbasis (16) verschiebbar ist, wobei die Spindel (30) mittels eines Antriebs (32) über ein Spindelgetriebe (33) antreibbar ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that one or more of the segments (11, 12) by means of a rotatably mounted in the longitudinal base (16) spindle (30) transversely to the production direction (P) against the longitudinal base (16) displaceable is, wherein the spindle (30) by means of a drive (32) via a spindle gear (33) is drivable. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Segmente (11, 12) mittels eines Hubzylinders (36) quer zur Produktionsrichtung (P) verschiebbar ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one or more of the segments (11, 12) by means of a lifting cylinder (36) transversely to the production direction (P) is displaceable. Buchdeckenanleger nach den Ansprüchen 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spindel (30) und der Hubzylinder (36) in Serie aneinander gekoppelt sind.Book cover feeder according to claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the spindle (30) and the lifting cylinder (36) are coupled together in series. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das quer zur Produktionsrichtung (P) verschiebbare Segment (11, 12) parallel zur Produktionsrichtung (P) ausgerichtet und mittels Führungselementen (35.1, 35.2), insbesondere mittels einer gepaarten Teleskopführung (35), die zur Produktionsrichtung (P) parallele Ausrichtung beibehaltend quer zur Produktionsrichtung (P) verschiebbar ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the transversely to the production direction (P) displaceable segment (11, 12) aligned parallel to the production direction (P) and by means of guide elements (35.1, 35.2), in particular by means of a paired Telescopic guide (35), which is parallel to the direction of production (P) alignment transversely to the direction of production (P) displaceable. Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Buchdeckenanleger (1) mindestens einen Sensor (40) zum Erkennen und Auslesen einer Kennung einer beliebigen Buchdecke (7.1 - 7.n) oder des Stapels (7) aufweist, wobei ein erster Sensor (40) an dem in Produktionsrichtung (P) dem Stapelschacht (21) abgewandten Ende der Zuführeinrichtung (10) angeordnet ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the book cover feeder (1) at least one sensor (40) for detecting and reading an identifier of any book cover (7.1 - 7.n) or the stack (7), wherein a first sensor (40) is arranged on the end of the feed device (10) facing away from the stacking shaft (21) in the production direction (P). Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nachfolgend der Zuführeinrichtung (10) oder an dem in Produktionsrichtung (P) dem Stapelschacht (21) zugewandten Ende der Zuführeinrichtung (10) ein Signalgeber (41) zum Erkennen einer Lücke (L) zwischen aufgelegten Buchdecken (7.1 - 7.n) angeordnet ist.Book cover feeder (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that subsequently the feed device (10) or at the in the production direction (P) the stacking shaft (21) facing the end of the feeder (10) a signal generator (41) for detecting a gap (L) between placed book covers (7.1 - 7.n) is arranged. Verfahren zum Anlegen eines Stapels (7) mit Buchdecken (7.1 - 7.n) auf einen Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, mit den Verfahrensschritten a. Erkennen und Lesen einer Kennung eines erfassten Stapels (7), b. Aufrufen von Deckeninformationen zu dem erfassten Stapel (7), c. Ausrichten des ersten Segments (11) in Abhängigkeit einer über die Kennung gewonnenen Formatinformation, d. Auflegen des erfassten Stapels (7) bestehend aus n Buchdecken (7.1 - 7.n) auf die Zuführeinrichtung (10) an das erste Segment (11), e. Fördern des ersten Stapels in Produktionsrichtung (P). Method for applying a stack (7) with book covers (7.1 - 7.n) to a book cover feeder (1) according to one of the preceding claims, comprising the method steps a. Recognizing and reading an identifier of a detected batch (7), b. Invoking ceiling information on the detected stack (7), c. Aligning the first segment (11) as a function of a format information obtained via the identifier, d. Placing the detected stack (7) consisting of n book covers (7.1 - 7.n) on the feed device (10) to the first segment (11), e. Conveying the first stack in the production direction (P). Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verfahrensschritte in einer Sequenz a - b - c - d - e aufeinander folgen.Method according to Claim 11, characterized in that the method steps follow one another in a sequence a-b-c-d-e. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Verfahrensschritte als Sequenzen wiederholen, wobei mehrere erfasste Stapel (7) Sequenz für Sequenz nacheinander auf die Zuführeinrichtung (10) aufgelegt werden, sodass es zu einem sequenziellen, formatabhängigen Ausrichten des ersten Segments (11) kommt.Method according to one of claims 11 or 12, characterized in that the method steps repeat as sequences, whereby a plurality of detected stacks (7) sequence by sequence on the feeder (10) are placed, so that it to a sequential, format-dependent alignment of the first Segments (11) is coming. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Hubzylinder (36) und/oder eine Spindel (30) das erste Segment (11, 12) beim Ausrichten (c) in eine Zielposition verschiebt bzw. verschieben.Method according to one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that a lifting cylinder (36) and / or a spindle (30) shifts or displaces the first segment (11, 12) during alignment (c) into a target position. Buchendfertigungsstraße (6) mit einem Buchdeckenanleger (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10.Book making line (6) with a book cover feeder (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10.
EP11165055A 2010-05-12 2011-05-06 Book cover applier for supplying book covers to a book end production line and method for applying a stack with book covers and book end production line Active EP2386507B1 (en)

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US10723577B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2020-07-28 United States Postal Service System and method of automatic feeder stack management
US10737298B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2020-08-11 United States Postal Service System and method of unloading a container of items
US9751704B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2017-09-05 United States Postal Service Article feeder with a retractable product guide
EP3168178A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2017-05-17 United States Postal Service System and method of automatic feeder stack management
US9943883B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2018-04-17 United States Postal Service System and method of unloading a container of items
US10131513B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2018-11-20 United States Postal Service System and method of automatic feeder stack management
US10421630B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2019-09-24 United States Postal Service Biased anti-rotation device and method of use
US9834395B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2017-12-05 United States Postal Service Anti-rotation device and method of use
US10894679B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2021-01-19 United States Postal Service Anti-rotation device and method of use
US10287107B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-05-14 United States Postal Service System and method of article feeder operation
US10745224B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-08-18 United States Postal Service System and method of article feeder operation
US10815083B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-10-27 United States Postal Service System and method of article feeder operation
US11319174B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2022-05-03 United States Postal Service System and method of article feeder operation
EP3208098A1 (en) 2016-02-19 2017-08-23 Müller Martini Holding AG Cover applier and method for providing book covers
US10059139B2 (en) 2016-02-19 2018-08-28 Mueller Martini Holding Ag Cover feeder and method for supplying book covers

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US20110280690A1 (en) 2011-11-17
US8579274B2 (en) 2013-11-12
JP5769297B2 (en) 2015-08-26
JP2011235641A (en) 2011-11-24
EP2386507B1 (en) 2013-01-16

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