EP2352401B1 - Systèmè pour afficher des effects d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur une partie du corps d'un être vivant - Google Patents
Systèmè pour afficher des effects d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur une partie du corps d'un être vivant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2352401B1 EP2352401B1 EP08875286A EP08875286A EP2352401B1 EP 2352401 B1 EP2352401 B1 EP 2352401B1 EP 08875286 A EP08875286 A EP 08875286A EP 08875286 A EP08875286 A EP 08875286A EP 2352401 B1 EP2352401 B1 EP 2352401B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acceleration
- impulse
- impact
- pressure
- sensors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 title claims description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
- A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
- A42B3/046—Means for detecting hazards or accidents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for displaying shock, pulse, acceleration and / or pressure effects on a body part of a living body according to claim 1 and to a cover member for a body part with integrated sensors and a display device for displaying the shock, pulse , Acceleration and / or pressure effects according to claims 11 and 12.
- the athlete's body or body parts have various actions, such as shock, pressure, momentum, or acceleration forces.
- the problem arises that injuries to the athlete can result in some of which can be life-threatening.
- this is an important goal to avoid damage to the brain.
- the US 2006/001 52 87 A1 describes a system for displaying various data such as acceleration or strain on an athlete while performing his sport.
- the system after the US 2006/001 52 87 A1 is essentially concerned with determining the location and speed of the athlete.
- the DE 102 10 975 B4 describes a helmet with a sensor for detecting an effect on the helmet, wherein after a triggering event by means of a mobile phone an emergency call signal to an emergency call center should be sent.
- the pressure sensor according to the DE 102 10 975 B4 consists only of measuring strips, which indicate a strong effect in irreversible plastic deformation of a hard shell helmet.
- the sensor according to the DE 102 10 975 B4 it is not possible to measure the exact intensity of force, since only irreversible plastic deformations are detected, ie practically a threshold value, after which an indication is given by the sensor.
- a system comprises at least one cover member used to cover the body part (s) to be monitored and displayed by the system.
- this cover several sensors for absorbing shock, pulse, pressure and / or acceleration effects are integrated.
- the sensors are in a defined spatial distance from each other and have information such as an identification number, which makes the assignment of the delivered values to a particular sensor and thus to a certain area of the cover possible.
- Such an assignment can be made via information already transmitted by the sensor with the measured value, for example an identification number or the position stored in the sensor in the cover element.
- a central controller in the cover, the information stored about the individual sensors for receiving the shock, pulse, pressure and / or Has acceleration effects and realizes the assignment of the measured values to the individual sensors via a large number of inputs.
- the cover element according to the invention has a transmission device by means of which the measured values and the information for identifying the individual sensors and thus the assignment of the individual values to specific sensors or a specific area of the cover element are transmitted to a display device.
- This display device has a corresponding receiving device, which is designed to receive the data transmitted by the transmission device from the shock, pulse, pressure and / or acceleration sensors.
- a corresponding receiving device which is designed to receive the data transmitted by the transmission device from the shock, pulse, pressure and / or acceleration sensors.
- the display device About the measured data transmitted by the sensors, i. Pulse, shock, pressure and / or acceleration values, and the associated identification data, the display device, an assignment of the measured values to certain areas of the cover and thus to the corresponding underlying areas of the body part to be monitored are made. This assignment can either take place already in the controller in the cover, or by means of stored in the display device location-allocation values for the individual pressure sensors.
- a graphical representation of the body part to be monitored is displayed on the display device for this purpose.
- Simplified, sketch-like representations are conceivable, as well as the representation of a body part by means of 3 D techniques, as they are known from the computer industry.
- On this graphic representation is now the display of shock, pulse, acceleration and / or pressure on the body part.
- the intensity of the effect can be displayed either by a discoloration of this area or by coloring with other colors.
- a discoloration of this area or by coloring with other colors.
- a live image of the athlete or of the body part of the athlete to be monitored on the display device as a graphic representation of the body part to be monitored, and to display the measured values of the shock absorber.
- Impulse, acceleration and / or pressure effect by means of fade-in or discoloration of the live image.
- the transmission from the cover device to the display device by means of wireless techniques, such as short-range radio or infrared transmission.
- wireless techniques such as short-range radio or infrared transmission.
- the cover in sports such as boxing, kickboxing or other full contact martial sports a quite desired effect on the body part of the athlete can also be done with applied cover, it is possible to make the cover of a soft, flexible material in which the sensors and the associated controller with embedded in the transmission device.
- a material for this example is leather.
- a side effect here is that the cover also has a certain protective effect.
- the covering element could be designed for use in boxing in the manner of a head protection, as is customary in amateur boxing or in training, and thus assume a certain protective function in addition to the function of receiving and transmitting the action values.
- the display system can help increase the acceptance of protective clothing in the various sports.
- a further embodiment of the invention to trigger an alarm when exceeded according to predetermined thresholds for the shock, pulse, acceleration and / or pressure, for an examination by a doctor present or to cancel the event leads, if the health of the athlete is to be feared by the impact.
- optical signals can be used on the display device.
- an acoustic signal as an alternative or in addition to the visual display on the graphical representation of the body part in the display device. This acoustic signal can optionally be issued only when the alarm / threshold value is exceeded or, alternatively, generally be output during an action, wherein pitch and / or pitch can be modulated depending on the strength of the action.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention relates to the use of the display system in boxing matches.
- the protection of the head is of particular importance. Therefore, a cap / cap or thin helmet made of leather or other soft material is used as the cover.
- This head protection has a defined thickness and contains a plurality of pressure sensors, which are introduced into the head protection at a defined distance from each other.
- head hits can be detected and measured by the pressure sensors in their strength and the place of occurrence.
- the size of the Impact surface are detected, as the result of multiple hits sensors are operated simultaneously. ..
- the outputs of the sensors arranged closely in the head guard are transmitted by means of a transmission device wirelessly, for example by radio or infrared technology, to an external receiving device.
- a transmission device wirelessly, for example by radio or infrared technology
- an additional controller or a controller may be connected upstream, which carries out a preprocessing of the transmitted data, for example with regard to the assignment of the individual pressure sensors to a specific location of the head protection.
- the receiving device is connected to a display device, which can be realized for example via a computer.
- the computer evaluates the received data and is used for further processing and presentation of the received pressure values.
- To display this offer, for example, large screens, which are hung visible to the audience.
- the video screens often used in large sports arenas can be used.
- the use of video projectors so-called Beamem conceivable.
- the strength and location of the hit on a representation of the head of the boxer can be represented by tints or fades with different colors.
- the graphical representation which is used as the basis for the representation of the hit, can be a schematic representation of the head. But it is also possible to capture from the often existing camera images by means of motion detection in the computer, the real head of the boxer and be used on the display device for displaying the hit. For this purpose, in an advantageous embodiment of the invention, corresponding markings can be present on the head protection, which facilitate motion detection in the computer and improve the local assignment of the hit.
- the pressure sensors are calibrated accordingly and set a threshold for the intervention of a ring doctor.
- a summation of the head hits can be used as a threshold for a possible abortion of a fight, when a predetermined total amount of acceleration trauma is reached at the head.
- the head protection should also cover the chin area and parts of the neck so as to be able to record hits that occurred there as well.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Système pour afficher des effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur une partie du corps d'un être vivant, comprenant un élément de recouvrement destiné à recouvrir la partie du corps à surveiller, qui est pourvu de capteurs pour enregistrer les effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression, et un dispositif de transmission pour transmettre les valeurs d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression enregistrées au moyen des capteurs, un dispositif de réception pour recevoir les valeurs d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression transmises et un dispositif d'affichage destiné à afficher les valeurs d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression transmises, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs capteurs sont disposés à distance les uns des autres à l'intérieur de l'élément de recouvrement pour l'enregistrement de la position et de l'intensité des effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression et en ce que sont transmises par le dispositif de transmission des informations relatives à la position des effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression et/ou à l'identification du capteur enregistrant, conjointement avec les données d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression enregistrées.
- Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'affichage est conçu pour afficher la position et l'intensité de l'effet d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression.
- Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'affichage affiche une représentation graphique de la partie du corps à surveiller, l'effet d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur la partie du corps étant affiché immédiatement, en particulier en temps réel, sur la représentation graphique de la partie du corps
- Système selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'affichage des valeurs d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur le dispositif d'affichage s'effectue au moyen de colorations ou couleurs différentes des régions correspondantes de la partie du corps dans la représentation graphique de la partie du corps.
- Système selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la représentation graphique de la partie du corps est une prise de vue enregistrée par une caméra de manière immédiate, en particulier en temps réel.
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la transmission s'effectue sans fil.
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie du corps à surveiller est la tête et en ce que l'élément de recouvrement est conçu à la manière d'un casque et/ou d'une protection de la tête, l'élément de recouvrement étant constitué d'un matériau tendre, en particulier de cuir, et les capteurs étant noyés dans le matériau tendre.
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une alarme est émise en cas de dépassement d'un seuil prédéterminé.
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, outre l'affichage sur le dispositif d'affichage, un signal acoustique est généré lors de l'apparition d'un effet d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression.
- Système selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'on fait varier le signal acoustique en termes de niveau sonore et/ou de type de signal audio en fonction de l'intensité et/ou de la position de l'effet d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression.
- Élément de recouvrement destiné à un système d'affichage d'effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur une partie d'un corps selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sont disposés dans l'élément de recouvrement, à distance les uns des autres, plusieurs capteurs destinés à enregistrer des effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression.
- Dispositif d'affichage destiné à un système d'affichage d'effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur une partie d'un corps selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'affichage comprend une représentation graphique de la partie du corps, les effets d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression étant affichés sur la région correspondante de la partie du corps, en particulier par des colorations et/ou couleurs différentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2008/065059 WO2010051844A1 (fr) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Système d'affichage et de quantification des touches en temps réel sur écrans ou écrans géants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2352401A1 EP2352401A1 (fr) | 2011-08-10 |
| EP2352401B1 true EP2352401B1 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=40852135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08875286A Not-in-force EP2352401B1 (fr) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Systèmè pour afficher des effects d'impact, d'impulsion, d'accélération et/ou de pression sur une partie du corps d'un être vivant |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110267195A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2352401B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2010051844A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2665268T3 (es) * | 2010-07-15 | 2018-04-25 | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Clasificación de impactos a partir de datos de sensor |
| CA2837239C (fr) | 2011-02-18 | 2017-12-05 | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Enregistrement d'un ensemble de detection d'impact de tete |
| US20140188426A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | Steven FASTERT | Monitoring hit count for impact events |
| DE102022109050A1 (de) | 2022-04-13 | 2023-10-19 | Tocsen GmbH | Schutzhelm |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3866909A (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1975-02-18 | Militana Salvatore G | Protective garment for karate with force indicating members thereon |
| DE3639096A1 (de) * | 1986-11-15 | 1988-05-26 | Josef Dr Thayer | Uebungsflaeche, insbesondere uebungswand fuer ballspiele |
| US5621922A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1997-04-22 | Rush, Iii; Gus A. | Sports helmet capable of sensing linear and rotational forces |
| US6508747B1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 2003-01-21 | Arnold J. Cook | Method and apparatus for boxing |
| US6826509B2 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2004-11-30 | Riddell, Inc. | System and method for measuring the linear and rotational acceleration of a body part |
| GB2400917B (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2005-09-21 | Sensorpad Systems Inc | Method and system for detecting and displaying the impact of a blow |
| DE10210975B4 (de) * | 2002-03-13 | 2008-07-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Personenindividuelles Notfallerkennungssystem |
| CH697477B1 (it) * | 2003-05-15 | 2008-10-31 | Stefano Valentini | Dispositivo per il rilevamento e la registrazione di impatti prodotti da onde d'urto e da proiettili su di un bersaglio. |
| WO2005058083A2 (fr) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-30 | Beck Gregory S | Casque securise et dispositif de fixation de casque a detecteur de choc, et procedes |
| EP1774252A2 (fr) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-04-18 | Quantum Applied Science and Research, Inc. | Systeme de detection d'impact balistique |
| US20060038694A1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Washington University | Electronic and microsphere-based impact detection and measurement apparatus |
| DE102004045188A1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Engelbert Mages | Schlagkraftmesseinrichtung |
| US7909749B2 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2011-03-22 | Richard Sheedy | Boxing device and related methods |
-
2008
- 2008-11-06 EP EP08875286A patent/EP2352401B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-06 US US13/126,804 patent/US20110267195A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-11-06 WO PCT/EP2008/065059 patent/WO2010051844A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2352401A1 (fr) | 2011-08-10 |
| WO2010051844A1 (fr) | 2010-05-14 |
| US20110267195A1 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
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