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EP2150155B1 - Federmatratze - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2150155B1
EP2150155B1 EP07729681.2A EP07729681A EP2150155B1 EP 2150155 B1 EP2150155 B1 EP 2150155B1 EP 07729681 A EP07729681 A EP 07729681A EP 2150155 B1 EP2150155 B1 EP 2150155B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
tube
cuts
springs
anyone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07729681.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2150155A1 (de
Inventor
Tom Wells
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2150155A1 publication Critical patent/EP2150155A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2150155B1 publication Critical patent/EP2150155B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/04Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
    • A47C27/06Spring inlays
    • A47C27/063Spring inlays wrapped or otherwise protected
    • A47C27/064Pocketed springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field concerning the production of spring mattresses obtained from the plurality of spring tubes.
  • the springs use to manufacture spring mattresses are enclosed in a plastic tube, which keep them firmly side by side at a prefixed reciprocal distance. This is obtained by welding the facing parts of the tube walls comprised between adjacent springs to each other, for example by ultrasonic welding, so that each spring is contained in a portion of tube, closed and separated from the adjacent portions.
  • the tube with the springs is cut into pieces to form spring packs having a selected length, and the spring packs are joined, side by side, so as to obtain an assembly formed by longitudinal and transversal rows of springs.
  • the joint between one spring pack and another is obtained, e.g. by a plurality of glue-spots, applied centered with respect to the spring height, in the touching areas between one spring pack and another.
  • the assembly of spring packs has length and width corresponding to the dimensions of the mattress to be manufactured.
  • the tube distributes part of the load to the adjacent springs, while no load is transferred to the springs adjacent in transversal direction, since they belong to different spring packs, joined to each other, as already said, only in the central area,
  • Document WO 2005/102115 which comprises the features of the preamble of claim 1, discloses a spring mattress comprising a plurality of strings interconnected side by side, each string comprising a plurality of continuous casings and, enclosed therein, coil springs. Moreover, between at least some of the springs in at least one of the strings a slot is arranged which opens towards the upper or lower side of the mattress. According to an embodiment, the springs between which the slot is arranged are separated with an intermediate separation distance, which separation distance exceeds about 10% of the diameter of the largest turn of the adjoining springs.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a spring mattress shaped in such a way, as to avoid the above mentioned disadvantage, thus obtaining a homogeneous reaction of the springs independently from the load orientation and distribution.
  • a spring mattress including a plurality of spring tubes joined side by side, each spring tube comprising a continuous tube and a plurality of springs, enclosed into the tube and arranged side by side, at a selected distance, with facing parts of the tube walls between one spring and a subsequent one, joined by welding lines made parallel to the axes of the springs, so that each spring is contained in a respective portion of said tube, closed and separated from the adjacent portions, wherein longitudinal cuts are made starting from at least one side of the spring tube and extending inwards along and into said welding lines, to form at least one tubular segment for each portion of said portions, said welding lines having a predetermined minimum width, sufficient to keep the relevant portions sealed after the cuts are made, said spring mattress being characterized in that said spring tubes are joined by a plurality of substantially vertically aligned glue spots, applied to each portion.
  • each cut of said cuts could be made in a central part of the relevant welding line.
  • said opposite cuts could extend inwards for a predetermined depths.
  • two opposite cuts could be made for each welding line starting from opposite sides of the spring tube and extending inwards.
  • said opposite cuts could have equal length.
  • said springs have different elastic behavior, so as to define differentiated softness areas.
  • reference numeral 1 indicates the spring tube from which the spring mattresses proposed by the invention is obtained.
  • the spring tube 1 like the known ones, includes a tube 10 of floppy plastic material, within which the springs 2 are enclosed and kept arranged side by side, at a selected distance.
  • the parts of the tube wall between one spring 2 and the subsequent one are joined by welding lines 12, crossing the whole tube side to side, obtained e.g. by ultrasound welding.
  • the welding lines are parallel to the axes A of the springs 2, so that each spring is contained within a closed portion 13 of the tube 10, separated from adjacent portions 13 ( Figure 1 a and 1b).
  • the welding lines 12 have a width L sufficient to assure the sealing of the portions 13 even after having done longitudinal cuts 120 along a center line of each portion 13.
  • the cuts 120 are made starting from one side only of the tube and extend inwards.
  • the continuity of the tube 10, between one portion 13 and another, is maintained by the central part 12A of the welding line 12, and the remainder of the welding line, extending from the central part up to the side of the tube opposite to the one having the cut.
  • the cuts 120 define in each portion 13 a tubular segment 130 which is separated from the tubular segment 130 of the adjacent portions 13.
  • Each tubular separated segment 130 permits independent axial compression of the relevant spring 2, which do not interfere with the axial extension of the adjacent springs of the same spring tube 1.
  • the cuts 120 start from both the sides of the tube 10 and extend inwards along the welded portions 13 for a predetermined depth H (see Figure 1b ).
  • the continuity of the tube 10, between one portion 13 and another, is maintained in this case only by the central part 12A of the welding line 12, which is not reached by the cuts 120; according to the shown non-limiting example, the extension of the central part 12A is about one third of the total.
  • the cuts 120 define at both sides of the tube, in each portion 13, two tubular, opposite segments 130, each of which has axial extension as the cuts 120.
  • each portion 13 The tubular segments 130 of each portion 13 are separated from the adjacent ones and permit independent axial compression of the spring 2, which do not interfere with the axial extension of the adjacent springs.
  • this feature is maintained unchanged also after the preparation of an assembly P (partially seen in Figure 2 ), formed by prefixed lengths of the spring tube 1, joined side by side to one another, until the length and width dimensions of the mattress to be produced are obtained.
  • Joining one spring tube 1 to another is obtained, e.g. by glue-spots C, applied from centered positions, with respect to the spring 2 height, up to the side of the tube without the cuts, for the first embodiment, as can be seen in figure 3a , and only in centered positions with respect to the spring 2 height for the second embodiment, as it can be seen in figure 3b .
  • the glue spots C are applied along the touching areas between one spring tube 1 and another.
  • the one with the cuts 120 along only one side of the tube 1 permits application of more glue spots C for each portion 13, for example there are three glue spots C visible in figure 3a , thus keeping the assembly joined with more strength.
  • the assembly P comprises longitudinal rows FL and transversal rows FT formed by the springs 2; according to the shown example, the spring tubes 1 are arranged to form the longitudinal rows FL, however the resulting softness is exactly the same both in the longitudinal extension and in the transversal extension.
  • a single spring 2 of each longitudinal row FL, or of transversal row FT can be compressed independently without transferring parts of the load to the adjacent springs, unlike the spring packs of the prior art, mentioned in the introductory note.
  • the assembly P of spring tubes 1 containing the springs 2 is covered with usual coverings (not shown), which form the mattress facings and sides.
  • the advantageous functional aspect of the so obtained mattress lies in the fact that it offers a homogeneous softness, and consequently improved comfort, independently from orientation of the body lying thereon.
  • the proposed spring tube 1 allows, if desired, to use springs 2 of different elastic reaction to obtain orthopedic mattresses with differentiated softness areas with different softness degrees, as there are no effects due to the spring interconnections caused by the tube 10, which are present instead in the spring packs of known type.
  • the proposed spring tube can be produced with the same technologies and apparatuses already used for known spring tubes, with obvious advantages.
  • the cuts along the welded strips can be easily made in the same welding station or in a subsequent one.
  • the proposed spring tube offer important functional advantages, which improve the mattresses characteristics, with practically no cost increase.

Landscapes

  • Springs (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Federmatratze, enthaltend
    eine Vielzahl von Federhülsen (1), die Seite bei Seite verbunden sind, wobei jede Federhülse (1) eine durchgehende Röhre (10) umfasst, und
    eine Vielzahl von Federn (2), die in die Röhre (10) eingeschlossen und nebeneinander, bei einem ausgewählten Abstand, mit zueinander weisenden Teilen der Röhrenwände (11) zwischen einer Feder (2) und einer folgenden,
    verbunden durch Schweißlinien (12), die parallel zu den Achsen (A) der Federn (2) hergestellt sind, angeordnet sind, so dass jede Feder (2) in einem entsprechendem Teilbereich (13) der Röhre (10) enthalten, geschlossen und von den angrenzenden Teilbereichen (13) getrennt ist, wobei longitudinale Schnitte (120) von mindestens einer Seite der Federhülse (1) startend und sich einwärts entlang und in die Schweißlinien (12) verlängernd hergestellt sind, um mindestens ein röhrenförmiges Segment (130) für jeden Teilbereich (13) der Teilbereiche (13) zu bilden, wobei die Schweißlinien (12) eine vorbestimmte minimale Breite (L) aufweisen, die ausreichend ist, um die entsprechenden Teilbereiche (13) abgedichtet zu erhalten, nachdem die Schnitte (120) hergestellt sind, wobei
    die Federmatratze dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Federhülsen (1) durch eine Vielzahl von im Wesentlichen vertikal ausgerichteten Klebepunkten (C) verbunden sind, die in jedem Teilbereich (13) angebracht sind.
  2. Federmatratze gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Schnitt der Schnitte (120) in einem zentralen Teil der entsprechenden Schweißlinie (12) hergestellt ist.
  3. Federmatratze gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gegenüberliegenden Schnitte (120) sich für vorbestimmte Tiefen (H) einwärts erstrecken.
  4. Federmatratze gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei gegenüberliegende Schnitte (120) für jede Schweißlinie (12), von gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Federhülse (1) beginnend und sich einwärts erstreckend, hergestellt sind
  5. Federmatratze gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gegenüberliegenden Schnitte (120) eine gleiche Länge aufweisen.
  6. Federmatratze gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Federn (2) verschiedenes elastisches Verhalten aufweisen, um so differenzierte Weichheitsflächen zu definieren.
EP07729681.2A 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Federmatratze Active EP2150155B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2007/055268 WO2008145185A1 (en) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 A spring tube and a spring pack for spring mattresses

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2150155A1 EP2150155A1 (de) 2010-02-10
EP2150155B1 true EP2150155B1 (de) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=39592851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07729681.2A Active EP2150155B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Federmatratze

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20100180385A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2150155B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2008145185A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1392380B1 (it) * 2008-12-30 2012-03-02 Teknomac S R L Complesso di confezioni di molle per materassi
WO2012155131A1 (en) 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Sealy Technology, Llc Advanced conformance encased coil spring units
US8978183B1 (en) 2014-01-08 2015-03-17 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly
US11076705B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2021-08-03 Sealy Technology, Llc Spring core with integrated cushioning layer
US10010190B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2018-07-03 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly
US9370252B2 (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-06-21 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly
EP3331404A4 (de) * 2015-08-03 2019-05-22 Bedgear, LLC Individuell anpassbare matratze
PL3389450T3 (pl) 2015-12-17 2024-08-19 Sealy Technology, Llc Sprężyna typu zwój-w-zwoju o zmiennej reakcji na obciążenie i materace zawierające taką sprężynę
WO2017127082A1 (en) 2016-01-21 2017-07-27 Sealy Technology, Llc Coil-in-coil springs with non-linear loading responses and mattresses including the same
JP6490619B2 (ja) * 2016-04-13 2019-03-27 株式会社ルービックJp ポケットコイル及びポケットコイルの製造方法
JP2017189361A (ja) * 2016-04-13 2017-10-19 株式会社ルービックJp ポケットコイル
US10598242B2 (en) 2016-05-20 2020-03-24 Sealy Technology, Llc Coil springs with non-linear loading responses and mattresses including the same
CA3016916A1 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-21 Bedgear, Llc Independent suspension spring assembly
DK3703537T3 (da) 2017-10-31 2024-09-16 Sealy Technology Llc Lommespiralfjederarrangement med fleksibelt skum
US12369722B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2025-07-29 L&P Property Management Company Method of disassembling pocketed spring assembly with dimensionally stabilizing substrate
US11013340B2 (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-05-25 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly having dimensionally stabilizing substrate
US10617223B2 (en) 2018-06-06 2020-04-14 Steven Bayer Independent spring support structure

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1284384A (en) * 1918-05-15 1918-11-12 William Lewis Spring-mattress.
US2615180A (en) * 1949-05-07 1952-10-28 Simmons Co Spring assembly
US4895352A (en) * 1989-01-09 1990-01-23 Simmons Company Mattress or cushion spring array
DE4026502C1 (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-06-06 Schlaraffia-Werke Hueser Gmbh & Co Kg, 4630 Bochum, De Pocket spring core - has parallel chains of pocketed springs with insert slits extending over half chain height
US6029957A (en) * 1994-02-01 2000-02-29 Furniture Row Technologies, Llc Manufacture of pocket spring assemblies
US5868383A (en) * 1997-03-27 1999-02-09 L&P Property Management Company Multiple rate coil spring assembly
US6952850B2 (en) * 2001-11-21 2005-10-11 Denver Mattress Llc No-flip mattress systems and methods
DE20215963U1 (de) * 2002-10-17 2003-05-22 Schramm Werkstaetten Gmbh Taschenfederkernmatratze
US7284494B2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2007-10-23 Denver Mattress Co., Llc High comfort mattresses having fiberballs
SE526926C2 (sv) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-22 Stjernfjaedrar Ab Ändseparerad pocketmadrass samt metod och anordning för tillverkande av densamma

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2150155A1 (de) 2010-02-10
WO2008145185A1 (en) 2008-12-04
US20100180385A1 (en) 2010-07-22

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