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EP1843675B1 - Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport - Google Patents

Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1843675B1
EP1843675B1 EP06700082A EP06700082A EP1843675B1 EP 1843675 B1 EP1843675 B1 EP 1843675B1 EP 06700082 A EP06700082 A EP 06700082A EP 06700082 A EP06700082 A EP 06700082A EP 1843675 B1 EP1843675 B1 EP 1843675B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe according
shoe
damping
sole
loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP06700082A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1843675A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhold Sussmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport filed Critical Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Publication of EP1843675A1 publication Critical patent/EP1843675A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1843675B1 publication Critical patent/EP1843675B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/184—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole the structure protruding from the outsole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0009—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of alveolar or honeycomb material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0072—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of transparent or translucent materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/20—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, with a shoe upper and a sole, wherein the sole has a connected to the shoe upper or inner part, connected to the carrier or inner part midsole and an outsole connected to the outsole.
  • a damping element for a shoe in particular for a sports shoe, known, which has a special construction.
  • the damping element has a plurality of juxtaposed individual elements, each forming a spring and damping chamber in the manner of a piston-cylinder system.
  • corresponding first and second elements are connected to each other via a connecting portion, wherein upon loading of the sole, the smaller formed element enters the larger, which forms a receiving space for this purpose.
  • Such a damping element is according to said solution primarily intended to be integrated into a midsole, for which there are other models in the prior art. This is on the EP 0 387 505 A1 which discloses a honeycomb-shaped damping element, which is inserted into a receiving space in the midsole of the shoe.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, which is characterized by a simpler manufacturing method, but not to dispense with the advantageous property of the previously known damping element. It should be possible in particular to keep the spring and damping behavior of the shoe influenceable.
  • the midsole at least over part of the Floor-tread surface of the shoe is designed exclusively as a damping element having a number of juxtaposed first elements extending substantially in a loading direction in the unloaded state of the damping element over a predetermined height and, designed as a hollow body defining a receiving space in the one associated second element, at least partially penetrate in the cross-section of smaller dimensions than the first element, wherein the second element extends substantially in the loading direction in the unloaded state of the damping element over a predetermined height and is arranged coaxially with the first element, wherein the outsole by a number individual sole parts is formed, wherein each sole part is arranged at the end remote from the first element of the second element or at the end remote from the second element of the first element, wherein the two associated elements übe r are connected to each other an elastic connecting portion, which extends only between the first element and the second element, and wherein the second element is located in the unloaded state of the damping element in the loading
  • the concept of the invention is based on the fact that the previously known damping element is used exclusively to form it - at least over a part of the surface of the midsole. Furthermore, the outsole is formed segmented; each "piston" of the midsole piston-cylinder elements receives part of the outsole in contact with the ground.
  • the shape of the individual parts of the outsole preferably corresponds to that of the second element - in a section perpendicular to the loading direction.
  • the second element is also designed as a hollow body according to further development.
  • the second element is designed as a completely solid or at least substantially massive part.
  • a first Element and a second element together with the connecting portion form a gas-tight chamber.
  • the first and the second element usually have in a section perpendicular to the loading direction a mutually corresponding shape.
  • the cross-sectional geometry of the first and the second element are formed congruent to each other, so that a matching receiving and entry space is created in the first element for the second element.
  • the first element is in the unloaded state of the midsole with its axial extent substantially outside the axial extent of the second element.
  • the piston-like second element is arranged in the unloaded state of the midsole axially outside of the cylinder-like first element. Only when loading the damping element in the loading direction then enters the "piston" in the "cylinder".
  • the first elements may be interconnected in their lateral region or their lateral boundary walls may each be formed from a common section. Each element can also be manufactured as a separate component and then assembled.
  • the first and / or second elements may have different heights at least partially in the unloaded state of the damping element.
  • the first element, the connecting portion and the second element are preferably formed in one piece.
  • the first element, the connecting portion and the second element can be produced by a common injection molding process.
  • the end remote from the second element of the first element may be connected to a sealing film. Gas-tightness of the end of the second element remote from the first element can be achieved by the outsole segment placed there.
  • the material of the elements is preferably plastic, in particular thermoplastic material, in question.
  • plastic in particular thermoplastic material, in question.
  • the material here is preferably not translucent or not transparent.
  • the material of the first element, the second element and the connecting portion, and the geometric dimensions of these parts are selected to determine the damping properties of the damping element accordingly.
  • the number of adjacent or interconnected damping elements represent the midsole itself, there are only these elements that form the midsole.
  • the end remote from the carrier or inner end of the second elements so wear-resistant and / or stiff and / or thick be formed, that this end portion of the second elements acts as an outsole and acts, d. H. that then no separate outer sole member is attached to the end of the second element.
  • the midsole can absorb energy when loading the sole in the direction of loading and release it again when the sole is relieved.
  • the lower axial end region of the first element and the upper axial end region of the second element are connected to one another via the connecting section. It is in the connecting portion - as well as the first and second element - is a part of elastic plastic material, so that upon application of a loading force to the damping element in the loading direction, a deformation takes place.
  • the second element occurs like a piston in the receiving space of the first element.
  • the spring and damping characteristics of the damping element be adapted or selected as desired.
  • the spring and damping characteristics of the damping element - in particular the spring force on the spring travel - can thus be largely selected according to a desired course.
  • Fig. 1 is a shoe, namely a sports shoe, shown only very schematically.
  • the shoe has in a known manner a shoe upper 1, which is connected to a sole 2.
  • the sole 2 is designed so that it expands in the front sole area 8 over a certain areal extent. In the rear sole region 9, it also expands over a defined areal extent.
  • the structure of the sole 2 goes into more detail Fig. 2 out.
  • the sole 2 consists of three (sole) parts, namely a carrier or inner part 2 ', a midsole 2 "and an outsole 2"'.
  • the support or inner part 2 ' may be an insole, an insole, a strobe sole or directly around a shaft material that forms the connection between the shoe upper 1 and the midsole 2.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment provides the carrier or inner part 2 'as a plastic injection molded part (preferably made of EVA) and is cup-shaped.
  • the carrier or inner part 2 ' is connected to the shoe upper 1.
  • the compound can be produced, for example, by an injection molding process by injection molding the plastic material forming the carrier or inner part 2 'onto the upper part 1, which consists for example of textile material. Similarly, a bonding of shoe upper 1 and carrier and inner part 2 'is possible.
  • the midsole 2 " consists of a plurality of damping elements, which are constructed in the manner of a piston-cylinder system.At the end of the midsole 2" remote from the carrier or inner part 2 'is the Outsole 2 "'arranged, which consists of one of the number of damping elements corresponding number of sole segments 2"'.
  • Each damping element has a first element 3, which extends over a defined height H and forms a receiving space 4. Via a web-shaped connecting section 6, the end of the first element 3 facing away from the carrier or inner part 2 'is connected to a second element 5 which has a shape corresponding to the shape of the first element 3 - viewed in the direction R -, d. H. Also, the second elements 5 have a hexagonal shape in the embodiment. The second element 5 extends over a height h, which does not have to be equal to the height H.
  • Fig. 3 It can be seen that the dimensions - width B of the first element 3 and width b of the second element 5 - are selected so that the second element 5 can enter the receiving space 4 defined by the first element 3 when the damping element is loaded in the loading direction R is.
  • the first element 3 and the second element 5 thus operate in the manner of a telescopic damper, wherein the first element 3 acts as a "cylinder", in which the second element 5 can enter in the manner of a "piston".
  • an outsole segment 2' ' is attached, for example adhesively bonded or directly injection-molded, which consists for example of abrasion-resistant plastic material "'a shape that corresponds to that of the second element 5, but this is not necessarily the case.
  • connecting section 6 and second element 5 can be made gas-tight.
  • gas-tightness to the carrier or inner part 2 ' can be produced by a film 7 which, if required, is glued or welded onto the end region of the first elements 3 facing the carrier or inner part 2'.
  • the outsole is practically always designed as a flat extending element that at least one forms the essential area of the contact surface to the ground, it is thus provided here that the outsole is formed segmented and secured to the second elements.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport, comprenant un dessus de chaussure (1) et une semelle (2), la semelle (2) présentant une partie de support ou partie interne (2') connectée au dessus de chaussure (1), une semelle intermédiaire (2") connectée à la partie de support ou partie interne (2') et une semelle extérieure (2"') connectée à la semelle intermédiaire (2"),
    caractérisée en ce que
    la semelle intermédiaire (2") est réalisée au moins sur une partie de la surface d'appui au sol de la chaussure exclusivement sous forme d'élément d'amortissement, qui présente une pluralité de premiers éléments (3) juxtaposés, qui s'étendent essentiellement dans une direction de charge (R) dans l'état non sollicité de l'élément d'amortissement sur une hauteur prédéterminée (H) et qui sont réalisés sous forme de corps creux qui définissent un espace de réception (4), dans lequel peut pénétrer au moins en partie un deuxième élément associé (5), de dimensions en section transversale plus petites que le premier élément (3),
    le deuxième élément (5) s'étendant essentiellement dans la direction de charge (R) dans l'état non sollicité de l'élément d'amortissement sur une hauteur prédéterminée (h) et étant disposé coaxialement au premier élément (3),
    la semelle extérieure (2"') étant formée par un certain nombre de parties de semelle individuelles,
    chaque partie de semelle étant disposée à l'extrémité du deuxième élément (5) opposée au premier élément (3) ou à l'extrémité du premier élément (3) opposée au deuxième élément (5),
    les deux éléments (3, 5) associés l'un à l'autre étant connectés l'un à l'autre par le biais d'une portion de connexion élastique (6), qui s'étend seulement entre le premier élément (3) et le deuxième élément (5), et
    le deuxième élément (5), dans l'état non sollicité de l'élément d'amortissement, vu dans la direction de charge (R), se situant en dehors du premier élément (3).
  2. Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la forme des parties individuelles de la semelle extérieure (2"') correspond à celle du deuxième élément (5) ou à celle du premier élément (3) dans une coupe perpendiculairement à la direction de charge (R).
  3. Chaussure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième élément (5) est également réalisé sous forme de corps creux.
  4. Chaussure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième élément (5) est réalisé sous forme de partie entièrement massive ou au moins substantiellement massive.
  5. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un premier élément (3) et un deuxième élément (5) forment à chaque fois conjointement avec la portion de connexion (6) une chambre étanche aux gaz.
  6. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le premier élément (3) et le deuxième élément (5) présentent, en coupe perpendiculairement à la direction de charge (R), une forme mutuellement correspondante.
  7. Chaussure selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le premier élément (3) et le deuxième élément (5) présentent, en coupe perpendiculairement à la direction de charge (R), une forme polygonale, notamment hexagonale.
  8. Chaussure selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le premier élément (3) et le deuxième élément (5) présentent, en coupe perpendiculairement à la direction de charge (R), une forme circulaire.
  9. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les premiers éléments (3) sont connectés les uns aux autres dans leur région latérale, ou leurs parois limites latérales sont à chaque fois formées d'une portion commune.
  10. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les premiers et/ou les deuxièmes éléments (3, 5) présentent des hauteurs différentes (H, h) au moins en partie dans l'état non sollicité de l'élément d'amortissement.
  11. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la portion de connexion (6), dans l'état non sollicité de l'élément d'amortissement, s'étend à plat dans un plan perpendiculaire à la direction de charge (R).
  12. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la portion de connexion (6), dans l'état non sollicité de l'élément d'amortissement, s'étend sous forme courbée dans un plan perpendiculaire à la direction de charge (R).
  13. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le premier élément (3), la portion de connexion (6) et le deuxième élément (5) sont réalisés d'une seule pièce.
  14. Chaussure selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que le premier élément (3), la portion de connexion (6) et le deuxième élément (5) sont fabriqués par un procédé de moulage par injection commun.
  15. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité du premier élément (3) opposée au deuxième élément (5) est connectée à une feuille d'étanchéité (7).
  16. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisée en ce que les éléments (3, 5) se composent de plastique, notamment de matériau thermoplastique.
  17. Chaussure selon la revendication 16, caractérisée en ce que l'on prévoit comme plastique du polyéthylène, du polypropylène, du polybutane, du polyamide, du polyuréthane ou un mélange d'au moins deux de ces plastiques.
  18. Chaussure selon la revendication 16 ou 17, caractérisée en ce que le plastique est transparent ou translucide.
  19. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 18, caractérisée en ce que la semelle extérieure (2"') est en plastique, de préférence en polyéthylène, en polypropylène, en polybutane, en polyamide, en polyuréthane ou en un mélange d'au moins deux de ces plastiques, le matériau n'étant ni transparent ni translucide.
  20. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisée en ce que le matériau du premier élément (3), du deuxième élément (5) et de la portion de connexion (6), ainsi que les dimensions géométriques de ces parties, sont sélectionnés pour définir les propriétés d'amortissement de l'élément d'amortissement.
EP06700082A 2005-01-22 2006-01-04 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport Expired - Lifetime EP1843675B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005001006U DE202005001006U1 (de) 2005-01-22 2005-01-22 Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh
PCT/EP2006/000021 WO2006077008A1 (fr) 2005-01-22 2006-01-04 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1843675A1 EP1843675A1 (fr) 2007-10-17
EP1843675B1 true EP1843675B1 (fr) 2010-04-21

Family

ID=35886350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06700082A Expired - Lifetime EP1843675B1 (fr) 2005-01-22 2006-01-04 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20080127514A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1843675B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4971188B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101119656A (fr)
AT (1) ATE464803T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202005001006U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2343899T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006077008A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005012062U1 (de) * 2005-08-01 2006-12-14 Puma Aktiengesellschaft Rudolf Dassler Sport Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh
FR2982745B1 (fr) * 2011-11-22 2014-01-03 Decathlon Sa Semelle de chaussure et chaussure equipee d'une telle semelle
GB2500063A (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-11 Jason Mcinulty Motorcycle footwear sole
EP3352609B1 (fr) * 2015-09-22 2019-03-13 Puma Se Chaussure, notamment chaussure de sport

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1764353A (en) * 1928-10-23 1930-06-17 Sansone Frank Cushion heel
US4521979A (en) * 1984-03-01 1985-06-11 Blaser Anton J Shock absorbing shoe sole
DE8901236U1 (de) * 1989-02-03 1990-06-07 Puma Ag Rudolf Dassler Sport, 91074 Herzogenaurach Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh oder Rehabilitationsschuh
GB8909021D0 (en) * 1989-04-20 1989-06-07 Trisport Ltd Footwear
DE8905050U1 (de) * 1989-04-21 1989-08-10 Engelin, Veit, 2000 Hamburg Torsionsgefederter Laufschuh
JPH0387404U (fr) * 1989-12-27 1991-09-05
US5233767A (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-08-10 Hy Kramer Article of footwear having improved midsole
US5595003A (en) * 1990-08-21 1997-01-21 Snow; A. Ray Athletic shoe with a force responsive sole
US5353523A (en) * 1991-08-02 1994-10-11 Nike, Inc. Shoe with an improved midsole
IT1275516B (it) * 1995-07-12 1997-08-07 Vibram Spa Suola sportiva a stabilita' maggiorata in un sol pezzo
US5915819A (en) * 1996-11-26 1999-06-29 Gooding; Elwyn Adaptive, energy absorbing structure
JP3979765B2 (ja) * 2000-05-15 2007-09-19 株式会社アシックス 靴底の緩衝装置
US6546648B2 (en) * 2001-06-18 2003-04-15 Roy Dixon Athletic shoe with stabilized discrete resilient elements in heel
US6739075B2 (en) * 2001-08-17 2004-05-25 Johnny Chad Sizemore Shock absorbers for footwear
DE20206927U1 (de) 2002-05-01 2003-09-04 PUMA Aktiengesellschaft Rudolf Dassler Sport, 91074 Herzogenaurach Dämpfungselement für einen Schuh
US6751890B1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-06-22 Mao-Cheng Tsai Structure of ventilated shoe bottom
US7080467B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2006-07-25 Reebok International Ltd. Cushioning sole for an article of footwear
US7000335B2 (en) * 2003-07-16 2006-02-21 Nike, Inc. Footwear with a sole structure incorporating a lobed fluid-filled chamber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2343899T3 (es) 2010-08-12
US20080127514A1 (en) 2008-06-05
JP4971188B2 (ja) 2012-07-11
DE202005001006U1 (de) 2006-06-01
DE502006006786D1 (de) 2010-06-02
ATE464803T1 (de) 2010-05-15
JP2008528074A (ja) 2008-07-31
CN101119656A (zh) 2008-02-06
EP1843675A1 (fr) 2007-10-17
WO2006077008A1 (fr) 2006-07-27

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