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EP1771630A1 - Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside - Google Patents

Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside

Info

Publication number
EP1771630A1
EP1771630A1 EP05769438A EP05769438A EP1771630A1 EP 1771630 A1 EP1771630 A1 EP 1771630A1 EP 05769438 A EP05769438 A EP 05769438A EP 05769438 A EP05769438 A EP 05769438A EP 1771630 A1 EP1771630 A1 EP 1771630A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tabs
boards
supports
floor
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05769438A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1771630B1 (en
Inventor
Giovanni Iovene
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1771630A1 publication Critical patent/EP1771630A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1771630B1 publication Critical patent/EP1771630B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02072—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/042—Other details of tongues or grooves with grooves positioned on the rear-side of the panel
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0517—U- or C-shaped brackets and clamps

Definitions

  • the current wooden floors on the outside are laid by positioning wooden beams at a suitable distance from one another and then screwing the wooden boards of the floor thereon. According to a variation of such system, clips are screwed to the wooden beams and suitable milled boards are slipped therein.
  • the object of the present industrial invention is to simplify, speed up, and improve the aesthetics of the wooden floors both on the outside and the inside.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a floor laying system that can offer suggestive designs.
  • the solution consists of the use of four elements:
  • Fig. 1 of Table 1/6 shows the wooden beam 1 which is used as base frame for the floor; it has the shape of a parallelepiped with rectangular plan having "V- shaped grooves 2 along its lower surface.
  • Fig. 2 shows the upper and the lower surfaces of a support 3. It is a parallelepiped block with rectangular cross section, with its lower surface being provided with two tabs 4 forming a "V"-shaped grooves along all its length.
  • the upper surface of this block has two.end tabs 5 and two central tabs 6 opposed and separated by a spacer 7 which is integral with the block.
  • Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of Table 2/6 show a possible variation shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of Table 2/6
  • the parallelepiped wooden support has no groove and block 3 has no tab in the lower surface but is provided with a rectangular through channel 8 to allow the base support 1 to slip thereon.
  • Fig. 5 of Table 3/6 shows a board 9 of the floor. It has the known rectangular parallelepiped shape of the boards of the wooden floors but is characterized with respect to the latter by that its lower surface has two longitudinal half-dovetail grooves 10, i.e. provided with one straight side and one sloping side. The side surfaces can be smooth or cut to receive a suitable packing.
  • Fig. 1 the parallelepiped wooden support has no groove and block 3 has no tab in the lower surface but is provided with a rectangular through channel 8 to allow the base support 1 to slip thereon.
  • Fig. 5 of Table 3/6 shows a board 9 of the floor. It has the known rectangular parallelepiped shape of the boards of the wooden floors but
  • FIG. 6 shows packing 11 of rubber or other suitable material having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with grooved side faces to be fitted between two boards.
  • Fig. 7 of Table 4/6 shows the frames positioned with their supports upon receiving the boards 9.
  • Fig. 8 of Table 5/6 shows the use of frames without side grooves and blocks without tabs but with through channel.
  • Fig. 9 of Table 6/6 shows a special support, half of which is the same as the base support and the other half has perpendicular grooves. This allows the boards to be applied perpendicular to one another by mating them at will so that any design can be carried out both on the outside and the inside by applying a packing.
  • the proposed system allows the supports to be mounted on the base frames in the workshop and the boards to be cut to measure , thus avoiding time consuming works for aligning the frames at a suitable spacing as well as drilling, boring, and screwing of the boards.
  • the positioning of the supports with a suitable spacing allows spacers to be eliminated and the check of the right side of the boards to be avoided as the perpendicularity of boards and base supports is observed.
  • the aesthetics of the upper surface of the floor is emphasized as the heads of the screws are hidden from sight.
  • Another advantage of the system consists of that it is possible to lay boards of different lengths by varying the spacing between the supports, as the boards are laid on two different supports.
  • the longitudinal grooves 10 formed in the lower surface of the boards have a half dove tail shape.
  • the central tabs of the upper surface of the support are slightly spaced by a spacer 7 to allow a half dove tail groove with narrower base to be formed so as to absolutely prevent the board from detaching from its block because of a yielding or any movement of the wood.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A system of laying wooden floor without screws, nails, and glue performed by fitting or slipping the boards (9) into suitable blocks (3) provided at their upper surface with shaped tabs (6) to receive the boards and at their lower surface with a through channel to slip into the ground beams.

Description

Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside
The current wooden floors on the outside are laid by positioning wooden beams at a suitable distance from one another and then screwing the wooden boards of the floor thereon. According to a variation of such system, clips are screwed to the wooden beams and suitable milled boards are slipped therein.
These laying systems require a considerable labour and, in the first case, the screwed boards do not look after the aesthetics as the screw heads are not hidden from sight.
The object of the present industrial invention is to simplify, speed up, and improve the aesthetics of the wooden floors both on the outside and the inside. A further object of the invention is to provide a floor laying system that can offer suggestive designs. The solution consists of the use of four elements:
• a wooden frame milled or not longitudinally at its side faces; • a support of nylon or other suitable material provided with tabs at its upper surface and, if necessary, at its lower surface;
• the floor formed of boards provided with suitable grooves at their lower surface and longitudinal profiling at their side faces;
• a packing of rubber or other suitable material. The four elements are now disclosed individually into detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 of Table 1/6 shows the wooden beam 1 which is used as base frame for the floor; it has the shape of a parallelepiped with rectangular plan having "V- shaped grooves 2 along its lower surface. Fig. 2 shows the upper and the lower surfaces of a support 3. It is a parallelepiped block with rectangular cross section, with its lower surface being provided with two tabs 4 forming a "V"-shaped grooves along all its length.
The upper surface of this block has two.end tabs 5 and two central tabs 6 opposed and separated by a spacer 7 which is integral with the block.
These four tabs form "V"-shaped grooves which are perpendicular to the grooves of the lower surface. In a possible variation shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of Table 2/6 the parallelepiped wooden support has no groove and block 3 has no tab in the lower surface but is provided with a rectangular through channel 8 to allow the base support 1 to slip thereon. Fig. 5 of Table 3/6 shows a board 9 of the floor. It has the known rectangular parallelepiped shape of the boards of the wooden floors but is characterized with respect to the latter by that its lower surface has two longitudinal half-dovetail grooves 10, i.e. provided with one straight side and one sloping side. The side surfaces can be smooth or cut to receive a suitable packing. Fig. 6 shows packing 11 of rubber or other suitable material having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with grooved side faces to be fitted between two boards. After having disclosed the various components of a wooden floor, its laying will now be described. The supports are fitted or slipped (according to the type shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, respectively) into the frames in the workshop and, thereafter, the whole assembly is positioned on the base with predetermined, constant spacing.
Fig. 7 of Table 4/6 shows the frames positioned with their supports upon receiving the boards 9. Fig. 8 of Table 5/6 shows the use of frames without side grooves and blocks without tabs but with through channel.
In both cases, after having positioned the frames with blocks put thereon in workshop, the boards 9 of the floor are snap slipped on their upper surfaces, as shown in Tables 4/6 and 5/6.
At last packings 11 are applied.
Fig. 9 of Table 6/6 shows a special support, half of which is the same as the base support and the other half has perpendicular grooves. This allows the boards to be applied perpendicular to one another by mating them at will so that any design can be carried out both on the outside and the inside by applying a packing. The proposed system allows the supports to be mounted on the base frames in the workshop and the boards to be cut to measure , thus avoiding time consuming works for aligning the frames at a suitable spacing as well as drilling, boring, and screwing of the boards. The positioning of the supports with a suitable spacing allows spacers to be eliminated and the check of the right side of the boards to be avoided as the perpendicularity of boards and base supports is observed. Furthermore, the aesthetics of the upper surface of the floor is emphasized as the heads of the screws are hidden from sight.
Another advantage of the system consists of that it is possible to lay boards of different lengths by varying the spacing between the supports, as the boards are laid on two different supports.
For a better stability in time of the system, it is essential to take care of the shape of the longitudinal grooves 10 formed in the lower surface of the boards. They have a half dove tail shape. In addition, the central tabs of the upper surface of the support are slightly spaced by a spacer 7 to allow a half dove tail groove with narrower base to be formed so as to absolutely prevent the board from detaching from its block because of a yielding or any movement of the wood.
The fitting of this shaped groove is shown in the detail of Fig. 11 and the enlarged view of Fig. 10. As can be seen, the action of the tab of the block develops at the corner of the groove so that any movement of the board causing a force directed upwards does not cause any detachment of the board as the tab is blocked against the corner.
The distance between spacer 7 and central tabs opposed to each other is sufficient to allow the tab to be bent for the snap fitting of the boards but not sufficient to deform the board because of the its movements, thus preventing the boards from being detached. The accompanying drawings show the system of the invention according to an illustrative, not limiting embodiment thereof, however, changes and structural modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present industrial invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

Claims
1. A wooden floor laying system characterized by a support provided with two opposed central tabs spaced by a longitudinal spacer, and two further opposed end tabs, all of the tabs having a "V"-shaped profile, so that the boards of the floor are snap slipped into said supports, said boards being provided with suitable longitudinal grooves at their lower surfaces, said supports being provided at their lower surface with said tabs or a through channel to be fitted or slipped into beams as carrying structures positioned on the ground.
2. The system of the preceding claim, characterized in that the boards of the floor have at their lower surface spaced grooves having a half dove tail shape.
3. The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that said beam positioned on the ground has "V"- shaped grooves at its side surfaces to receive the tabs of the lower surface of said support block in case the latter is fitted into the beam applied on the ground.
4. The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower surface of the supports has no tab and is instead provided with a through channel into which the base beams having in this case no grooves are slipped.
5. The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the central opposed tabs on the upper surface of the block are separated by a longitudinal spacer having the function of limiting the deformation thereof.
6. The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spacer of claim 5 is spaced from each tab to allow the same to be deformed in a limited and predetermined way.
7. The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that special supports are provided, wherein half upper surface of said support is made as described in the preceding claims and the other half is provided with tabs perpendicular to the first tabs in order to receive boards orthogonal to one another.
8. The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the board of the floor have such a shaped side face as to receive a suitable packing.
EP05769438A 2004-07-30 2005-07-20 Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside Expired - Lifetime EP1771630B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000045A ITNA20040045A1 (en) 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 INTERLOCKING OR SLIDING SYSTEM FOR LAYING WOODEN FLOORS FOR EXTERIORS AND INTERIORS.
PCT/IT2005/000421 WO2006011173A1 (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-20 Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1771630A1 true EP1771630A1 (en) 2007-04-11
EP1771630B1 EP1771630B1 (en) 2009-08-19

Family

ID=35134101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05769438A Expired - Lifetime EP1771630B1 (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-20 Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1771630B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008508451A (en)
AT (1) ATE440191T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602005016122D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1771630T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2331084T3 (en)
IT (1) ITNA20040045A1 (en)
PT (1) PT1771630E (en)
WO (1) WO2006011173A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2326202A1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2009-10-02 Promociones, S.L. IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION N P 200700831 BY: REMOVABLE SOIL.
ITUD20090172A1 (en) * 2009-10-02 2011-04-03 Vidue S P A FIXING ELEMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF SURFACE COVERINGS AND COVERINGS MADE WITH THIS FIXING ELEMENT
US7958688B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2011-06-14 Promociones Brial, S.L. Assembly system for floor and/or wall tiles
CN103147560A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-12 浙江华夏杰高分子建材有限公司 Floor system
WO2015109780A1 (en) * 2014-01-25 2015-07-30 惠东美新塑木型材制品有限公司 Floor underlay used for a base frame
EP2278092A3 (en) * 2009-06-02 2016-04-27 Drewex Sp.J. Adam, Czeslaw i Piotr Chojnowscy Modular system with connector for fixing wooden floor boards on joists

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ITPD20070070A1 (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-09-02 Eterno Ivica Srl SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR RAISED FLOORS
ITRE20070066A1 (en) 2007-05-11 2008-11-12 Prati Group Sparenato REMOVABLE SUPPORTS FOR OUTDOOR AND / OR INTERNAL FLOORS
IT1392446B1 (en) * 2009-01-16 2012-03-09 Woodn Ind S R L MODULAR STRUCTURE FOR COVERING OR PAVING SURFACES WITH DOGS.
GB2468712A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-22 Kris Hartley Decking system for use particularly in the home garden industry
FR2960925B1 (en) * 2010-06-03 2014-10-31 Cam Jean Yves Le DEVICE FOR FIXING AN ELEMENT ON A SUPPORT, METHOD FOR FITTING SUCH AN ELEMENT ON A SUPPORT
WO2012159162A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 Inotec International Pty Ltd Clip for coupling two substrates together
KR101284588B1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-07-11 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 Fixing device for wood and deck facility having the same
CN102383575A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-03-21 李渊 Veneer laying structure
FR2988412B1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2016-02-26 F G I Sas IMPROVED MODULAR ASSEMBLY FOR REALIZING A FLOOR COVER
DE102013106251A1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg Mounting system for a floor covering
AT13863U1 (en) 2013-10-14 2014-10-15 Kuijper Modell Und Formenbau Gmbh Arrangement for forming a floor covering
US20220381031A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2022-12-01 Mbrico, Llc Tile and Support Structure
FR3018838B1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2016-03-11 Wilfried Andres SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING LATHES TO FORM A GROUND OR FLOOR.
EP3140471B1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2018-12-05 I Deck S.r.l. Surface cladding structure for quick installation and deinstallation
US9518395B2 (en) 2014-06-20 2016-12-13 Kuijper Modell-Und Formenbau Gmbh Arrangement for forming a floor covering
BE1023567B1 (en) * 2015-04-14 2017-05-05 Bewood S.A. MEANS FOR FASTENING SURFACE COATING BLADES
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AT525011B1 (en) 2021-04-28 2023-07-15 Anisic Antal Clip mounting bracket
IT202200006422A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-01 Savytska Elvira SYSTEM FOR THE INSTALLATION OF WOODEN, WPC and similar FLOORING

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2326202A1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2009-10-02 Promociones, S.L. IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION N P 200700831 BY: REMOVABLE SOIL.
ES2326202B1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2010-06-29 Promociones Brial S.L. IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION N P 200700831 BY: REMOVABLE SOIL.
US7958688B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2011-06-14 Promociones Brial, S.L. Assembly system for floor and/or wall tiles
EP2278092A3 (en) * 2009-06-02 2016-04-27 Drewex Sp.J. Adam, Czeslaw i Piotr Chojnowscy Modular system with connector for fixing wooden floor boards on joists
ITUD20090172A1 (en) * 2009-10-02 2011-04-03 Vidue S P A FIXING ELEMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF SURFACE COVERINGS AND COVERINGS MADE WITH THIS FIXING ELEMENT
CN103147560A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-12 浙江华夏杰高分子建材有限公司 Floor system
WO2015109780A1 (en) * 2014-01-25 2015-07-30 惠东美新塑木型材制品有限公司 Floor underlay used for a base frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008508451A (en) 2008-03-21
ITNA20040045A1 (en) 2004-10-30
ES2331084T3 (en) 2009-12-21
PT1771630E (en) 2009-10-23
DK1771630T3 (en) 2009-12-14
EP1771630B1 (en) 2009-08-19
ATE440191T1 (en) 2009-09-15
WO2006011173A1 (en) 2006-02-02
DE602005016122D1 (en) 2009-10-01

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