EP1633755A1 - Substituted pyrazolopyrimidines, methods for the production thereof, use of the same for controlling pathogenic fungi, and agents containing said compounds - Google Patents
Substituted pyrazolopyrimidines, methods for the production thereof, use of the same for controlling pathogenic fungi, and agents containing said compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1633755A1 EP1633755A1 EP04735002A EP04735002A EP1633755A1 EP 1633755 A1 EP1633755 A1 EP 1633755A1 EP 04735002 A EP04735002 A EP 04735002A EP 04735002 A EP04735002 A EP 04735002A EP 1633755 A1 EP1633755 A1 EP 1633755A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compounds
- alkyl
- crc
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 306
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- APXRHPDHORGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical class N1=CN=C2C=NNC2=C1 APXRHPDHORGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 title 1
- -1 halogencycloalkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JVVRJMXHNUAPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical class NC=1C=CNN=1 JVVRJMXHNUAPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- OGEBRHQLRGFBNV-RZDIXWSQSA-N chembl2036808 Chemical group C12=NC(NCCCC)=NC=C2C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=NN1C[C@H]1CC[C@H](N)CC1 OGEBRHQLRGFBNV-RZDIXWSQSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003320 C2-C6 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004670 alkyl amino thio carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004682 aminothiocarbonyl group Chemical group NC(=S)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004473 dialkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004671 dialkylaminothiocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000232 haloalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005844 heterocyclyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O triazolopyrimidine Chemical group BrC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3N=CN[N+]3=C(NCC=3C=CN=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZKSRIPVNRIUEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-one Chemical class N1=CN=C2C(O)=NNC2=C1 ZKSRIPVNRIUEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XMBHGEAQFMUJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydro-1h-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-3,5-dione Chemical class N1=C(O)N=C2C(O)=NNC2=C1 XMBHGEAQFMUJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005133 alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000006193 alkinyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001580 cycloalkinyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 57
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dimethylbenzene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKLROKKAYCUMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,7-trichloro-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1C1=C(Cl)N2N=CC(Cl)=C2N=C1Cl YKLROKKAYCUMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000317981 Podosphaera fuliginea Species 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethylbenzene Natural products CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUUOMBLAKHBLFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione Chemical class OC1=NC(O)=C2NN=CC2=N1 HUUOMBLAKHBLFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZOFELREXGAFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCNCC1 UZOFELREXGAFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMDNYGBURDMDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-hydroxy-2-methyl-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-one Chemical compound OC=1N2N=C(C)C=C2N=C(O)C=1C1=C(F)C=C(F)C=C1F KMDNYGBURDMDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009849 Cucumis sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005644 Dazomet Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 244000070406 Malus silvestris Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- FLVBXVXXXMLMOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N proquinazid Chemical compound C1=C(I)C=C2C(=O)N(CCC)C(OCCC)=NC2=C1 FLVBXVXXXMLMOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclostrobin Chemical compound COC(=O)N(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=NN(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethanil Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- XRJLAOUDSILTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyroquilon Chemical compound O=C1CCC2=CC=CC3=C2N1CC3 XRJLAOUDSILTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxyfen Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C12 WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WWYDYZMNFQIYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ru78191 Chemical class OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WWYDYZMNFQIYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MXMXHPPIGKYTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N silthiofam Chemical compound CC=1SC([Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)NCC=C)C=1C MXMXHPPIGKYTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiroxamine Chemical compound O1C(CN(CC)CCC)COC11CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003447 sulfenic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LITQZINTSYBKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-F tetracopper;hexahydroxide;sulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LITQZINTSYBKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-F 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOSNCVAPUOFXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifluzamide Chemical compound S1C(C)=NC(C(F)(F)F)=C1C(=O)NC1=C(Br)C=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1Br WOSNCVAPUOFXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJQYLJSMBWXGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiadinil Chemical compound N1=NSC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(C)=CC=2)=C1C VJQYLJSMBWXGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to substituted pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I.
- a 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C ⁇ -C 8 alkyl, CC 8 alkylamino or di- (-C 8 alkyl) amino
- n 0, 1 or 2;
- R 2 is hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned for R 1 ;
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can also form a five- or six-membered ring which is interrupted by an atom from the group O, N and S and / or one or more substituents from the group Halogen, CC 6 -alkyl, CC 6 -haloalkyl and oxy-C C 3 - can carry alkyleneoxy or in which an N and an adjacent C atom can be connected by a d-Oi-alkylene chain;
- R 1 and / or R 2 can be substituted by one to four identical or different groups R a :
- Naphthyl five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle, containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S,
- R b halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, carboxyl, aminocarbonyl, aminothiocarbonyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkenyloxy, Al-
- Alkenyl or alkynyl groups contain 2 to 8 carbon atoms in these radicals
- Systems can be partially or completely halogenated or substituted by alkyl or haloalkyl groups.
- X is halogen, cyano, OH, CC 4 alkyl, CC 4 alkoxy or C --- C 2 haloalkoxy;
- Y is a five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S, or one of the groups mentioned in X, these groups being substituted by one to four identical or different groups
- R a can be nitro, amino, -CHO, -NHCO-NH-CrC 6 -alkyl, -NHCO-OC C 6 -
- the invention relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of these compounds, compositions containing them and their use for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi.
- Pyrazolopyrimidines are generally known from US Pat. No. 4,567,263, WO 96/35690, US Pat. No. 5,817,663.
- WO 02/48151 discloses 6-phenyl-pyrazolopyrimidines in which the phenyl group is substituted by one to four groups.
- EP-A 71 792 describes 7-amino-pyrazolopyrimidines which can be substituted in the 2- and / or 3-position.
- JP 2002-308878A and JP 2002-308879A disclose pyrazolopyrimidines substituted in the 2-position.
- the compounds described in the cited documents are known for combating harmful fungi.
- the action of the known compounds is unsatisfactory. Proceeding from this, the present invention is based on the object of providing compounds with improved activity and / or broadened activity spectrum.
- the compounds according to the invention differ from the compounds known from EP-A 71 792 by the substitution of the 7-amino group, from those described in WO 02/48151 by the substitution in the 2- and / or 3-position of the pyrazolopyrimidine skeleton and of the compounds known from JP 2002-308878A and JP 2002-308879A by the substituent in the 5-position.
- the compounds of the formula I have an increased activity against harmful fungi compared to the known compounds.
- the compounds according to the invention can be obtained in various ways. They are generally obtained starting from substituted aminopyrazole derivatives II and 2-phenylmalonates III under the conditions known from WO 02/48151.
- R represents a CC 4 alkyl group, in particular methyl or ethyl.
- Pyrazoles II are, for. T. commercially available or can be produced under generally known conditions.
- the starting compounds III are advantageously prepared under the conditions known from EP-A 10 02 788.
- Chlorination or brominating agents such as phosphorus oxybromide are preferred; Phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide or sulfuryl chloride used.
- the reaction can be carried out in bulk or in the presence of a solvent. Usual reaction temperatures are from 0 to 150 ° C or preferably from 80 to 125 ° C.
- Pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I in which X is halogen, are obtained from the compounds of the formula V by reaction with amines of the formula VI. They represent a preferred subject of the invention. Particularly preferred are pyrazolopyrimidines which carry a group Y in the 3-position.
- reaction of V with amines VI is advantageously carried out at 0 ° C. to 70 ° C., preferably 10 ° C. to 35 ° C., preferably in the presence of an inert solvent, such as ether, e.g. B. dioxane, diethyl ether or in particular tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene [cf. WO 98/46608; WO 02/48151].
- ether e.g. B. dioxane, diethyl ether or in particular tetrahydrofuran
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene [cf. WO 98/46608; WO 02/48151].
- a base such as tertiary amines, for example triethylamine or inorganic bases, such as potassium carbonate, is preferred; Excess amine of formula IV can also serve as the base.
- the compounds I.A. can be obtained from the compounds VIII by condensation with amines VI under the conditions described above. They represent a particularly preferred subject matter of the invention. Compounds I.A are also valuable intermediates for the preparation of further compounds I.
- 5,7-Dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidines of the formula II are known from WO 02/48151.
- Amines of the formula VI are known in some cases, are commercially available or can be prepared by known methods.
- Compounds I in which X is in the 5-position for cyano, -CC 6 alkoxy or CC 2 - haloalkoxy can advantageously be prepared starting from starting materials of the formula IA on the routes outlined below:
- Suitable solvents include ethers such as dioxane, diethyl ether and, preferably tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene.
- X stands for CC 4 -alkyl and M for a metal ion of valence Y, such as B, Zn or Sn.
- This reaction can be carried out, for example, analogously to the following methods: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, 1187 (1994), ibid. 1, 2345 (1996); WO 99/41255; Aust. J. Chem., Vol. 43, S.733 (1990); J. Org. Chem., Vol. 43, S.358 ( 1978); J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. S.866 (1979); Tetrahedron Lett, Vol. 34, S.8267 (1993); ibid., Vol. 33, P.413 (1992).
- Compounds of the formula I in which X is C 1 -C 4 alkyl or CC 4 halogen alkyl can also advantageously be obtained by the following synthetic route:
- reaction of XIII with amines VI is carried out analogously to the reaction of compounds V with VI.
- the malonates XIV are known in the literature [J. At the. Chem. Soc, Vol. 64, 2714 (1942); J. Org. Chem., Vol. 39, 2172 (1974); Helv. Chim. Acta, Vol. 61, 1565 (1978)] or can be prepared according to the literature cited.
- the subsequent saponification of the ester XV takes place under generally customary conditions, depending on the various structural elements, the alkaline or acid saponification of the compounds XV can be advantageous. Under the conditions of ester hydrolysis, the decarboxylation to IC can already take place in whole or in part.
- the decarboxylation is usually carried out at from 20 ° C. to 180 ° C., preferably from 50 ° C. to 120 ° C., in an inert solvent, if appropriate in the presence of an acid.
- 5,7-Dihalogenopyrazolopyrimidines of the formula V are converted into 5-halogeno-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidines of the formula Va by selective hydrolysis in analogy to Chem. Pharm. Bull, 1961, 9.801 (triazolopyrimidine) or J. Agric. Food Chem. 41, 12, 1993, 2411 (pyrimidines) or acid catalyzed with 10% HCl in dioxane according to Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin, RU, 21, 3, 1985, 378 (pyrimidines).
- Suitable acids are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid.
- Suitable solvents are water, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert.
- reaction mixtures are worked up in a conventional manner, e.g. by mixing with water, separation of the phases and, if necessary, chromatographic purification of the crude products.
- the intermediate and end products fall in part. in the form of colorless or slightly brownish, viscous oils, which are freed from volatile components or cleaned under reduced pressure and at a moderately elevated temperature. If the intermediate and end products are obtained as solids, they can also be purified by recrystallization or digesting.
- Halogen fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- Alkyl saturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms, for example CrC 6 alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1, 1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 1,1,
- Haloalkyl straight-chain or branched alkyl groups with 1 to 2, 4 or 6 carbon atoms (as mentioned above), in which case the hydrogen atoms in these groups can be partially or completely replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above: in particular CrC 2 haloalkyl such as chloromethyl, bromomethyl, dichloro methyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl,
- Dichlorofluoromethyl chlorodifluoromethyl, 1-chloroethyl, 1-bromoethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluorethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl or 1,1,1-trifluoroprop-2-yl;
- Alkenyl unsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals with 2 to 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms and one or two double bonds in any position, for example C 2 -C 6 alkenyl such as ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methylethenyl , 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-2-propenyl, 2-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2 -Pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-methyl-1-butenyl, 2-methyl-1-butenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, 1-methyl-2-butenyl, 2-methyl-2 - Butenyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, 2-methyl-3-butenyl, 3-methyl-3-butenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-prop
- Haloalkenyl unsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and one or two double bonds in any position (as mentioned above), the hydrogen atoms in these groups being partially or completely replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above, in particular fluorine, chlorine and bromine could be;
- Alkynyl straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon groups with 2 to 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms and one or two triple bonds in any position, for example C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl such as ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2 -Butinyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1-methyl-2-butynyl, 1-methyl-3-butynyl, 2-methyl -3-butynyl, 3-methyl-1-butynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, 1-hexynyl, 2-hexynyl, 3-hexynyl, 4-hexynyl, 5-hexynyl , 1-methyl-2-pent
- Cycloalkyl mono- or bicyclic, saturated hydrocarbon groups with 3 to 6 or 8 carbon ring members, for example C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and cyclooctyl;
- 5- or 6-membered saturated heterocyclyl containing one to three nitrogen atoms and / or one oxygen or sulfur atom or one or two oxygen and / or sulfur atoms, for example 2-tetrahydrofuranyl, 3-tetrahydrofuranyl, 2-tetrahydrothienyl, 3-tetrahydrothienyl , 2-pyrrolidinyl, 3-pyrrolidinyl, 3-isoxazolidinyl, 4-isoxazolidinyl, 5-isoxazolidinyl, 3-isothiazolidinyl, 4-isothiazolidinyl, 5-isothiazolidinyl, 3-pyrazolidinyl, 4-pyrazolidinyl, 5-pyrazolidinyl, 2-oxazolidinyl, 4 -Oxazolidinyl, 5-oxazolidinyl, 2-thiazolidinyl, 4-thiazideinyl, 5-thiazolidinyl, 2-imidazolidinyl,
- 5-membered heteroaryl containing one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom 5-ring heteroaryl groups which, in addition to carbon atoms, have one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom as ring members can contain, e.g.
- 6-membered heteroaryl containing one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms 6-ring heteroaryl groups which, in addition to carbon atoms, can contain one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms as ring members, e.g. 2-pyridinyl, 3-pyridinyl, 4-pyridinyl, 3-pyridazinyl, 4-pyridazinylI, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl and 2-pyrazinyl;
- Alkylene divalent unbranched chains from 3 to 5 CH 2 groups, for example CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 and CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ;
- Oxyalkylene divalent unbranched chains of 2 to 4 CH 2 groups, one valence being bonded to the skeleton via an oxygen atom, for example OCH 2 CH 2 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 and OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ;
- Oxyalkyleneoxy divalent unbranched chains of 1 to 3 CH 2 groups, both valences being bound to the skeleton via an oxygen atom, for example OCH 2 O, OCH 2 CH 2 O and OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O;
- R 1 represents an alkenyl or alkynyl group which has a branch on the ⁇ -C atom.
- group R 1 corresponds to group A:
- R l in # represents the bond to the nitrogen atom
- R 12 is hydrogen, CC 3 -alkyl or -C 3 haloalkyl
- R 13 is C 2 -C 10 alkenyl or C 2 -C 8 alkynyl, where R 13 can be unsubstituted or partially or completely halogenated and / or can carry one to three groups R a ; mean.
- R 1 is a 5- or 6-membered saturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one or two hetero atoms from the group N, O and S, which is represented by one or two alkyl or haloalkyl groups can be substituted.
- R 1 represents a group B:
- Z 1 is hydrogen, fluorine or CrC 6 fluoroalkyl
- Z 2 is hydrogen or fluorine, or Z 1 and Z 2 together form a double bond
- q is 0 or 1
- R 3 is hydrogen or methyl
- R 1 is C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, which can be substituted by CrC 4 alkyl.
- R 2 is methyl or ethyl. If R 1 and / or R 2 contain haloalkyl or haloalkenyl groups with a chiral center, the (S) isomers are preferred for these groups. In the case of halogen-free alkyl or alkenyl groups with a chiral center in R 1 or R 2 , the (R) -configured isomers are preferred.
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a saturated or unsaturated five- or six-membered ring which is interrupted by an atom from the group O, N and S and / or can carry one or more substituents from the group halogen, CrC 6 -alkyl, CC 6 -haloalkyl and oxy-C C 3 -alkyleneoxy or in which two adjacent ring members can be connected by a CrC 4 -alkylene chain.
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a piperidinyl, morpholinyl or thiomorpholinyl ring, in particular a piperidinyl ring which may be halogenated by one to three groups, CC 4 -Alkyl or CrC 4 -haloalkyl, in particular substituted by 4-methyl.
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrazole ring which may be halogen, CrC 4 alkyl or CrC through one or two groups 4 - haloalkyl, in particular substituted by 3,5-dimethyl or 3,5-di (trifluoromethyl).
- # is the point of attachment to the pyrazolopyrimidine backbone and L 1 fluorine, chlorine, CH 3 or CF 3 ; L 2 , L 4 independently of one another are hydrogen or fluorine; L 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, cyano, CH 3 , OCH 3 or COOCH 3 ; and L 5 is hydrogen, fluorine or CH 3 .
- X is halogen, CN, OH, CC alkyl or CC 4 alkoxy.
- X is halogen or -CC 4 alkyl, such as chlorine or methyl, especially halogen such as chlorine.
- compounds I are preferred in which Y represents halogen, in particular fluorine or chlorine, or alkyl, in particular methyl.
- the group X is a chlorine atom and Y stands for fluorine, chlorine or methyl.
- group Y is in the 2-position of the pyrimidine skeleton (formula I.2):
- Table 1 Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-fluoro-6-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
- Table 3 Compounds of the formula 1.1, in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-dichloro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- Table 4 Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-fluoro-6-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- Table 5 Compounds of the formula 1.1, in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,4,6-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- the compounds I are suitable as fungicides. They are characterized by excellent activity against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi, in particular from the class of the Ascomycetes, Deuteromycetes, Oomycetes and Basidiomycetes. Some of them are systemically effective and can be used in plant protection as leaf and soil fungicides. They are particularly important for combating a large number of fungi on various crops such as wheat, rye, barley, oats, rice, corn, grass, bananas, cotton, soybeans, coffee, sugar cane, wine, fruit and ornamental plants and vegetables such as cucumbers, Beans, tomatoes, potatoes and squash, as well as on the seeds of these plants.
- crops such as wheat, rye, barley, oats, rice, corn, grass, bananas, cotton, soybeans, coffee, sugar cane, wine, fruit and ornamental plants and vegetables such as cucumbers, Beans, tomatoes, potatoes and squash, as well as on the seeds of these plants.
- Botrytis cinerea (gray mold) on strawberries, vegetables, ornamental plants and vines
- Rhizoctonia plants on cotton, rice and lawn are Rhizoctonia plants on cotton, rice and lawn.
- the compounds I are also suitable for combating harmful fungi such as Pacilomyces variotii in the protection of materials (e.g. wood, paper, dispersions for painting, fibers or fabrics) and in the protection of stored products.
- harmful fungi such as Pacilomyces variotii in the protection of materials (e.g. wood, paper, dispersions for painting, fibers or fabrics) and in the protection of stored products.
- the compounds I are used by treating the fungi or the plants, seeds, materials or the soil to be protected against fungal attack with a fungicidally active amount of the active compounds.
- the application can take place both before and after the infection of the materials, plants or seeds by the fungi.
- the fungicidal compositions generally contain between 0.1 and 95, preferably between 0.5 and 90% by weight of active ingredient. Depending on the type of effect desired, the application rates in crop protection are between 0.01 and 2.0 kg of active ingredient per ha.
- amounts of active compound of 0.001 to 0.1 g, preferably 0.01 to 0.05 g, are generally required per kilogram of seed.
- the amount of active ingredient applied depends on the type of application and the desired effect. Usual application rates in material protection are, for example, 0.001 g to 2 kg, preferably 0.005 g to 1 kg, of active ingredient per cubic meter of treated material.
- the compounds I can be converted into the usual formulations, e.g. Solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules.
- the form of application depends on the respective purpose; in any case, it should ensure a fine and uniform distribution of the compound according to the invention.
- the formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by stretching the active ingredient with solvents and / or carriers, if desired using emulsifiers and dispersants.
- solvents and auxiliaries The following are essentially considered as solvents / auxiliaries:
- aromatic solvents e.g. Solvesso products, xylene
- paraffins e.g. petroleum fractions
- alcohols e.g. methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol
- ketones e.g. cyclohexanone, gamma-butryolactone
- pyrrolidones NMP, NOP
- Acetates glycols, dimethyl fatty acid amides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
- solvent mixtures can also be used
- Carriers such as natural stone powder (e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and synthetic stone powder (e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl cellulose.
- natural stone powder e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk
- synthetic stone powder e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates
- Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl cellulose.
- Suitable surfactants are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of sulfonic acid of lignosulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkylsulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, furthermore condensates of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde, condensates of naphthalene or naphthalene sulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, alkylphenol polyglycol ether, tributyl
- emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions mineral oil fractions from medium to high boiling points, such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils as well as oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives,
- strongly polar solvents e.g. Dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water into consideration.
- Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
- Granules e.g. Coating, impregnation and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are e.g. Mineral earths, such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers, e.g. Ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder and other solid carriers.
- Mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics,
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 90% by weight, of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
- formulations are: 1. Products for dilution in water
- a Water-soluble concentrates (SL) 10 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in water or a water-soluble solvent. Alternatively, wetting agents or other aids are added. The active ingredient dissolves when diluted in water.
- Dispersible concentrates 20 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in cyclohexanone Addition of a dispersing agent, for example polyvinylpyrrolidone, dissolved. When diluted in water, a dispersion results.
- a dispersing agent for example polyvinylpyrrolidone
- Emulsifiable concentrates 15 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in xylene with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (5% each). Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
- D Emulsions (EW, EO) 40 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in xylene with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (5% each). This mixture is introduced into water using an emulsifying machine (Ultraturax) and brought to a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
- a compound according to the invention 20 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are comminuted in a stirred ball mill to form a fine active ingredient suspension with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and water or an organic solvent. Dilution in water results in a stable suspension of the active ingredient.
- Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules 50 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are finely ground with the addition of dispersants and wetting agents and are prepared as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules by means of technical equipment (e.g. extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed). Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- Water-dispersible and water-soluble powders 75 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are ground in a rotor-strator mill with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and silica gel. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- a compound according to the invention 0.5 part by weight is ground finely and combined with 95.5% carriers.
- Common processes are extrusion, spray drying or fluidized bed. This gives granules for direct application.
- the active ingredients as such in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, e.g. in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprinkling agents, granules by spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering or pouring.
- the application forms depend entirely on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (wettable powders, oil dispersions) by adding water.
- emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- concentrates composed of an active substance, wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers and possibly solvents or oil, which are suitable for dilution with water.
- the active ingredient concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied over a wide range. In general, they are between 0.0001 and 10%, preferably between 0.01 and 1%.
- the active ingredients can also be used with great success in the ultra-low-volume process (ULV), it being possible to apply formulations with more than 95% by weight of active ingredient or even the active ingredient without additives.
- UUV ultra-low-volume process
- Oils of various types, wetting agents, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, other pesticides, bactericides can be added to the active compounds, if appropriate also only immediately before use (tank mix). These agents can be added to the agents according to the invention in a weight ratio of 1:10 to 10: 1.
- the compositions according to the invention can also be present together with other active compounds, for example with herbicides, insecticides, growth regulators, fungicides or else with fertilizers. Mixing the compounds I or the compositions containing them in the use form as fungicides with other fungicides results in an enlargement of the fungicidal spectrum of action in many cases.
- Acylalanines such as benalaxyl, metalaxyl, ofurace, oxadixyl,
- Amine derivatives such as aldimorph, dodine, dodemorph, fenpropimorph, fenpropidin, guazatine, iminoctadine, spiroxamine, tridemorph
- Anilinopyrimidines such as pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim or cyrodinyl,
- Antibiotics such as cycloheximide, griseofulvin, kasugamycin, natamycin, polyoxin or streptomycin,
- Azoles such as bitertanol, bromoconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, dinitroconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquiconazole, flusilazole, hexaconazole, imazalil,
- Metconazole myclobutanil, penconazole, propiconazole, prochloraz, prothioconazole, tebuconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, triflumizole, triticonazole,
- Dicarboximides such as iprodione, myclozolin, procymidone, vinclozolin,
- Dithiocarbamates such as Ferbam, Nabam, Maneb, Mancozeb, Metam, Metiram, Propineb, Polycarbamat, Thiram, Ziram, Zineb,
- heterocyclic compounds such as anilazine, benomyl, boscalid, carbendazim, carboxin, oxycarboxin, cyazofamid, dazomet, dithianon, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenarimol, fuberidazole, flutolanil, furametpyr, isoprothiolane, mepronil, nuarimol, probenazole, proquinazid, pyrifenox, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, Silthiofam, thiabenzazole, thifluzamide, thiophanate methyl, tiadinil, tricyclazole, triforins,
- Copper fungicides such as Bordeaux broth, copper acetate, copper oxychloride, basic copper sulfate,
- Nitrophenyl derivatives such as binapacryl, dinocap, dinobuton, nitrophthal-isopropyl
- fungicides such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, benthiavalicarb, carpropamide, chlorothalonil, cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, Dazomet, diclomezin, diclocymet, Diethofen-carb, edifenphos, ethaboxam, fenhexamide, fentin acetate, fennosetanyl, ferim Fosetyl aluminum, iprovalicarb, hexachlorobenzene, metrafenone, pencycuron, propamocarb, phthalide, toloclofos-methyl, quintozene, zoxamide Strobilurins such as azoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, fluoxastrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, orysastrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin or trifloxystrobin,
- Sulfenic acid derivatives such as Captafol, Captan, dichlofluanid, Folpet, Tolylfluanid
- Cinnamic acid amides and analogues such as dimethomorph, flumetover or flumorph.
- Step b 7-chloro-5-methyl-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1, 5a] pyrimidine
- the active ingredients were prepared separately as a stock solution with 0.25% by weight of active ingredient in acetone or DMSO. 1% by weight of the emulsifier Uniperol® EL (wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols) was added to this solution and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Uniperol® EL wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols
- Pepper seedlings of the "Neusiedler Ideal Elite" variety after 4-5 leaves had developed well, were sprayed to runoff point with an aqueous suspension in the active compound concentration given below. The next day the treated plants were inoculated with a spore suspension of Botrytis cinerea containing 1.7 x 10 6 spores / ml in a 2% aqueous biomalt solution. The test plants were then placed in a climatic chamber at 22 to 24 ° C and high air humidity. After 5 days, the extent of the fungal attack on the leaves could be determined visually in%.
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Abstract
The invention relates to substituted pyrazolopyrimidines of formula (I) wherein the substituents have the following designations: L represents halogen, alkyl, halogenalkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, amino, NHR, NR2, cyano, S(=O)nA<1> or C(=O)A<2>, R representing alkyl or alkylcarbonyl, A<1> representing hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl, alkylamino or dialkylamino, n representing 0, 1 or 2, and A<2> representing alkenyl, alkoxy, halogenalkoxy or one of the groups cited for A<1>; m represents 0 or 1 to 5; R<1> represents alkyl, halogenalkyl, cycloalkyl, halogencycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkadienyl, halogenalkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkinyl, halogenalkinyl or cycloalkinyl, phenyl, naphthyl, or a five-membered to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing between one and four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S; and R<2> represents hydrogen or one of the groups cited for R<1>. Together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R<1> and R<2> can form a five-membered to six-membered ring that can be interrupted by an atom from the groups O, N and S, and R<1> and/or R<2> can also be substituted according to the description. Furthermore, in formula (I): X represents halogen, cyano, OH, alkyl, alkoxy or halogenalkoxy; Y represents a five-membered to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle according to the description, or a group X or another group according to the description; p represents 1 or 2, the groups Y being potentially different when p = 2; and p represents 0, when X is according to the description. The invention also relates to methods and intermediate products for producing said compounds, agents containing the same, and the use thereof for controlling phytopathogenic fungi.
Description
Substituierte Pyrazolopyrimidine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende MittelSubstituted pyrazolopyrimidines, processes for their preparation and their use in combating harmful fungi, and agents containing them
Beschreibungdescription
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft substituierte Pyrazolopyrimidine der Formel IThe present invention relates to substituted pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I.
in der die Substituenten folgende Bedeutung haben: in which the substituents have the following meaning:
L unabhängig voneinander Halogen, CτC6-Alkyi, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C Ce-Halogen- alkyl, C Ce-AIkoxy, Amino, NHR, NR2, Cyano, S(=O)nA1 oder C(=O)A2,L independently of one another halogen, CτC 6 -alkyi, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C Ce-haloalkyl, C Ce-alkoxy, amino, NHR, NR 2 , cyano, S (= O) n A 1 or C ( = O) A 2 ,
R Ci-Cβ-Alkyl oder C^Cs-Alkylcarbonyl;R Ci-Cβ-alkyl or C ^ Cs-alkylcarbonyl;
A1 Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, Cη-C8-Alkyl, C C8-Alkylamino oder Di-(Cι-C8- alkyl)aminoA 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C η -C 8 alkyl, CC 8 alkylamino or di- (-C 8 alkyl) amino
n 0, 1 oder 2;n 0, 1 or 2;
A2 C2-C8-Alkenyl, C C8-Alkoxy, d-Ce-Halogenalkoxy oder eine der bei A1 genannten Gruppen;A 2 C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, CC 8 alkoxy, d-Ce-haloalkoxy or one of the groups mentioned in A 1 ;
m 0 oder 1 , 2, 3, 4 oder 5;m 0 or 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
R1 CrCs-Alkyl, C Cs-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Halogencycloalkyl, C2- Cs-Alkenyl, C4-C10-Alkadienyl, C2-C8-Halogenalkenyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C8- Alkinyl, C2-C8-Halogenalkinyl oder C3-C6-Cycloalkinyl, Phenyl, Naphthyl, oder ein fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S;R 1 CrCs alkyl, C Cs haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 halocycloalkyl, C 2 - Cs alkenyl, C 4 -C 10 alkadienyl, C 2 -C 8 haloalkenyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 alkynyl, C 2 -C 8 haloalkynyl or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl, or a five to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle, containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S;
R2 Wasserstoff oder eine der bei R1 genannten Gruppen;R 2 is hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned for R 1 ;
R1 und R2 können auch zusammen mit dem Stickstoffatom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen fünf- oder sechsgliedrigen Ring bilden, der durch ein Atom aus der Gruppe O, N und S unterbrochen sein und/oder einen oder mehrere Substituenten aus der Gruppe Halogen, C C6-Alkyl, C C6-Halogenalkyl und Oxy-C C3-
alkylenoxy tragen kann oder in dem ein N- und ein benachbartes C-Atom durch eine d-Oi-Alkylenkette verbunden sein können;R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can also form a five- or six-membered ring which is interrupted by an atom from the group O, N and S and / or one or more substituents from the group Halogen, CC 6 -alkyl, CC 6 -haloalkyl and oxy-C C 3 - can carry alkyleneoxy or in which an N and an adjacent C atom can be connected by a d-Oi-alkylene chain;
wobei R1 und/oder R2 durch eine bis vier gleiche oder verschiedene Gruppen Ra substituiert sein kann:where R 1 and / or R 2 can be substituted by one to four identical or different groups R a :
Ra Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, Hydroxy, C C6-Alkyl, C C6-Halogenalkyl, C^Ce- Alkylcarbonyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, CrC6-Alkoxy, Ci-Ce-Halogenalkoxy, d-Ce- Alkoxycarbonyl, C Ce-Alkylthio, Cι-C6-Alkylamino, Di-C-ι-C6-alkylamino, C2- C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkenyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Phenyl,R a halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, CC 6 alkyl, CC 6 haloalkyl, C ^ Ce alkylcarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, CrC 6 alkoxy, Ci-Ce haloalkoxy, d-Ce alkoxycarbonyl , C Ce-alkylthio, -C-C 6 alkylamino, di-C-ι-C 6 alkylamino, C 2 - C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, phenyl,
Naphthyl, fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S,Naphthyl, five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle, containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S,
wobei diese aliphatischen, alicyclischen oder aromatischen Gruppen ihrerseits partiell oder vollständig halogeniert sein oder eine bis drei Gruppen R tragen können:where these aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic groups in turn can be partially or completely halogenated or can carry one to three groups R:
Rb Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, Hydroxy, Mercapto, Amino, Carboxyl, Amino- carbonyl, Aminothiocarbonyl, Alkyl, Haloalkyl, Alkenyl, Alkenyloxy, Al-R b halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, carboxyl, aminocarbonyl, aminothiocarbonyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkenyloxy, Al-
. kinyloxy, Alkoxy, Halogenalkoxy, Alkylthio, Alkylamino, Dialkylamino, Formyl, Alkylcarbonyl, Alkylsulfonyl, Alkylsulfoxyl, Alkoxycarbonyl, Al- kylcarbonyloxy, Alkylaminocarbonyl, Dialkylaminocarbonyl, Alkylami- nothiocarbonyl, Dialkylaminothiocarbonyl, wobei die Alkylgruppen in diesen Resten 1 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatome enthalten und die genannten, kinyloxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, dialkylamino, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfoxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, alkylamino thiocarbonyl, dialkylaminothiocarbonyl, where the bis groups contain 1 and 6 carbon atoms in these radicals
Alkenyl- oder Alkinylgruppen in diesen Resten 2 bis 8 Kohlenstoffatome enthalten;Alkenyl or alkynyl groups contain 2 to 8 carbon atoms in these radicals;
und/oder einen bis drei der folgenden Reste:and / or one to three of the following residues:
Cycloalkyl, Cycloalkoxy, Heterocyclyl, Heterocyclyloxy, wobei die cyc- lischen Systeme 3 bis 10 Ringglieder enthalten; Aryl, Aryloxy, Arylthio, Aryl-C C6-alkoxy, Aryl-CrC6-alkyl, Hetaryl, Hetaryloxy, He- tarylthio, wobei die Arylreste vorzugsweise 6 bis 10 Ringglieder, die Hetarylreste 5 oder 6 Ringglieder enthalten, wobei die cyclischenCycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyloxy, the cyclic systems containing 3 to 10 ring members; Aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, aryl-C 6 -alkoxy, aryl-CrC 6 -alkyl, hetaryl, hetaryloxy, hetarylthio, the aryl radicals preferably containing 6 to 10 ring members, the hetaryl radicals containing 5 or 6 ring members, the cyclic
Systeme partiell oder vollständig halogeniert oder durch Alkyl- oder Haloalkylgruppen substituiert sein können.Systems can be partially or completely halogenated or substituted by alkyl or haloalkyl groups.
X Halogen, Cyano, OH, C C4-Alkyl, C C4-Alkoxy oder C---C2-HaIogenalkoxy;
Y ein fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S, oder eine der bei X genannten Gruppen, wobei diese Gruppen durch eine bis vier gleiche oder verschiedene Gruppen Ra substituiert sein können, Nitro, Amino, -CHO, -NHCO-NH-CrC6-Alkyl, -NHCO-O-C C6-X is halogen, cyano, OH, CC 4 alkyl, CC 4 alkoxy or C --- C 2 haloalkoxy; Y is a five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S, or one of the groups mentioned in X, these groups being substituted by one to four identical or different groups R a can be nitro, amino, -CHO, -NHCO-NH-CrC 6 -alkyl, -NHCO-OC C 6 -
Alkyl, -CO-NH2;Alkyl, -CO-NH 2 ;
p 1 oder 2, wobei die Gruppen Y verschieden sein können, wenn p = 2 ist; p O wenn die Gruppe X Cyano, C C4-Alkyl, C C^AIkoxy oder C C4- Halogenalkoxy ist.p 1 or 2, where the groups Y can be different if p = 2; p O when the group X is cyano, CC 4 alkyl, CC ^ alkoxy or CC 4 - haloalkoxy.
Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung Verfahren und Zwischenprodukte zur Herstellung dieser Verbindungen, sie enthaltende Mittel sowie ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung von pflanzenpathogenen Schadpilzen.In addition, the invention relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of these compounds, compositions containing them and their use for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi.
Aus US 4 567 263, WO 96/35690, US 5 817 663 sind Pyrazolopyrimidine allgemein bekannt. In WO 02/48151 sind 6-Phenyl-pyrazolopyrimidine offenbart, in denen die Phenylgruppe durch eine bis vier Gruppen substituiert ist. In EP-A 71 792 sind 7- Amino-Pyrazolopyrimidine beschrieben, die in 2- und/oder 3-Position substituiert sein können. Aus JP 2002-308878A und JP 2002-308879A sind in 2-Stellung substituierte Pyrazolopyrimidine bekannt. Die in den genannten Schriften beschriebenen Verbindungen sind zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen bekannt.Pyrazolopyrimidines are generally known from US Pat. No. 4,567,263, WO 96/35690, US Pat. No. 5,817,663. WO 02/48151 discloses 6-phenyl-pyrazolopyrimidines in which the phenyl group is substituted by one to four groups. EP-A 71 792 describes 7-amino-pyrazolopyrimidines which can be substituted in the 2- and / or 3-position. JP 2002-308878A and JP 2002-308879A disclose pyrazolopyrimidines substituted in the 2-position. The compounds described in the cited documents are known for combating harmful fungi.
Die Wirkung der bekannten Verbindungen ist jedoch in vielen Fällen nicht zufrieden- stellend. Davon ausgehend, liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, Verbindungen mit verbesserter Wirkung und/oder verbreitertem Wirkungsspektrum bereitzustellen.In many cases, however, the action of the known compounds is unsatisfactory. Proceeding from this, the present invention is based on the object of providing compounds with improved activity and / or broadened activity spectrum.
Demgemäss wurden die eingangs definierten Verbindungen gefunden. Des weiteren wurden Verfahren und Zwischenprodukte zu ihrer Herstellung, sie enthaltende Mittel sowie Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen unter Verwendung der Verbindungen I gefunden.Accordingly, the compounds defined at the outset were found. Furthermore, processes and intermediates for their preparation, compositions comprising them and processes for combating harmful fungi using compounds I have been found.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen unterscheiden sich von den aus EP-A 71 792 bekannten Verbindungen durch die Substitution der 7-Aminogruppe, von den in WO 02/48151 beschriebenen durch die Substitution in der 2- und/oder 3-Position des Pyra- zolopyrimidin-Gerüstes und von den aus JP 2002-308878A und JP 2002-308879A bekannten Verbindungen durch den Substituenten in der 5-Position.The compounds according to the invention differ from the compounds known from EP-A 71 792 by the substitution of the 7-amino group, from those described in WO 02/48151 by the substitution in the 2- and / or 3-position of the pyrazolopyrimidine skeleton and of the compounds known from JP 2002-308878A and JP 2002-308879A by the substituent in the 5-position.
Die Verbindungen der Formel I weisen eine gegenüber den bekannten Verbindungen erhöhte Wirksamkeit gegen Schadpilze auf.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen können auf verschiedenen Wegen erhalten werden. Allgemein werden sie ausgehend von substituierten Aminopyrazolderivaten II und 2-Phenylmalonaten III unter den aus WO 02/48151 bekannten Bedingungen erhalten. In Formel III steht R für eine C C4-Alkylgruppe, insbesondere für Methyl oder Ethyl.. Pyrazole II sind z. T. kommerziell erhältlich oder unter allgemein bekannten Bedingungen herstellbar. Die Herstellung der Ausgangsverbindungen III erfolgt vorteilhaft unter den aus EP-A 10 02 788 bekannten Bedingungen.The compounds of the formula I have an increased activity against harmful fungi compared to the known compounds. The compounds according to the invention can be obtained in various ways. They are generally obtained starting from substituted aminopyrazole derivatives II and 2-phenylmalonates III under the conditions known from WO 02/48151. In formula III, R represents a CC 4 alkyl group, in particular methyl or ethyl. Pyrazoles II are, for. T. commercially available or can be produced under generally known conditions. The starting compounds III are advantageously prepared under the conditions known from EP-A 10 02 788.
Die so erhaltenen 5,7-Dihydroxy-6-phenylpyrazolopyrimidine IV werden mit Halogenie- rungsmitteln [HAL] zu 7-Halogenopyrazolopyrimidinen der Formel V umgesetzt.The 5,7-dihydroxy-6-phenylpyrazolopyrimidines IV obtained in this way are reacted with halogenating agents [HAL] to give 7-halogenopyrazolopyrimidines of the formula V.
In Formeln IV und V entspricht die Definition der Variablen der für Formel I und „Hai" steht für ein Halogenatom, bevorzugt für Brom oder Chlor.In formulas IV and V, the definition of the variables corresponds to that for formula I and “shark” stands for a halogen atom, preferably for bromine or chlorine.
Bevorzugt werden Chlorierungs- oder Bromierungsmittel wie Phosphoroxybromid; Phosphoroxychlorid, Thionylchlorid, Thionylbromid oder Sulfurylchlorid eingesetzt. Die Umsetzung kann in Substanz oder in Gegenwart eines Lösungsmittels durchgeführt werden. Übliche Reaktionstemperaturen betragen von 0 bis 150°C oder vorzugsweise von 80 bis 125°C.Chlorination or brominating agents such as phosphorus oxybromide are preferred; Phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide or sulfuryl chloride used. The reaction can be carried out in bulk or in the presence of a solvent. Usual reaction temperatures are from 0 to 150 ° C or preferably from 80 to 125 ° C.
Aus den Verbindungen der Formel V werden durch Umsetzung mit Aminen der Formel VI Pyrazolopyrimidine der Formel I erhalten, in denen X Halogen bedeutet. Sie stellen einen bevorzugten Erfindungsgegenstand dar. Besonders bevorzugt werden Pyrazolopyrimidine, die eine Gruppe Y in 3-SteIlung tragen.Pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I, in which X is halogen, are obtained from the compounds of the formula V by reaction with amines of the formula VI. They represent a preferred subject of the invention. Particularly preferred are pyrazolopyrimidines which carry a group Y in the 3-position.
Die Umsetzung von V mit Aminen VI wird vorteilhaft bei 0°C bis 70°C, bevorzugt 10°C bis 35°C durchgeführt, vorzugsweise in Anwesenheit eines inerten Lösungsmittels, wie Ether, z. B. Dioxan, Diethylether oder insbesondere Tetrahydrofuran, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie Dichlormethan und aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie beispielsweise Toluol [vgl. WO 98/46608; WO 02/48151]. The reaction of V with amines VI is advantageously carried out at 0 ° C. to 70 ° C., preferably 10 ° C. to 35 ° C., preferably in the presence of an inert solvent, such as ether, e.g. B. dioxane, diethyl ether or in particular tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene [cf. WO 98/46608; WO 02/48151].
Die Verwendung einer Base, wie tertiäre Amine, beispielsweise Triethylamin oder anorganischen Basen, wie Kaliumcarbonat ist bevorzugt; auch überschüssiges Amin der Formel IV kann als Base dienen.The use of a base, such as tertiary amines, for example triethylamine or inorganic bases, such as potassium carbonate, is preferred; Excess amine of formula IV can also serve as the base.
Vorteilhaft werden Verbindungen der Formel I, die eine Gruppe Y in 3-Stellung tragen, ausgehend von 5,7-Dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidinen VII durch Umsetzung mit einem Halogenierungsmittel erhalten. Die so zugänglichen Trihalogenpyrazolopyrimidine der Formel VIII sind wertvolle Zwischenprodukte zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel l.Compounds of the formula I which carry a group Y in the 3-position are advantageously obtained starting from 5,7-dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidines VII by reaction with a halogenating agent. The trihalogenpyrazolopyrimidines of the formula VIII which are accessible in this way are valuable intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I.
In Formeln VII und VIII entspricht die Definition der Variablen der für Formel l und „Hai" steht für ein Halogenatom, bevorzugt Brom oder Chlor. Die Halogenierung erfolgt analog der Verbindungen IV.In formulas VII and VIII, the definition of the variables corresponds to that for formula I and “Hai” stands for a halogen atom, preferably bromine or chlorine. The halogenation is carried out analogously to the compounds IV.
Aus den Verbindungen VIII können durch Kondensation mit Aminen VI unter den voranstehend beschriebenen Bedingungen die Verbindungen I.A erhalten werden. Sie stellen einen besonders bevorzugten Erfindungsgegenstand dar. Verbindungen I.A sind auch wertvolle Zwischenprodukte für die Herstellung weiterer Verbindungen I.The compounds I.A. can be obtained from the compounds VIII by condensation with amines VI under the conditions described above. They represent a particularly preferred subject matter of the invention. Compounds I.A are also valuable intermediates for the preparation of further compounds I.
5,7-Dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidine der Formel II sind bekannt aus WO 02/48151. Amine der Formel VI sind z.T. bekannt, kommerziell verfügbar oder können nach bekannten Methoden hergestellt werden.
Verbindungen I, in denen X in 5-Stellung für Cyano, Cι-C6-Alkoxy oder C C2- Halogenalkoxy (Formel I.B) steht, können vorteilhaft ausgehend von Ausgangsstoffen der Formel I.A auf den nachfolgend skizzierten Routen hergestellt werden:5,7-Dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidines of the formula II are known from WO 02/48151. Amines of the formula VI are known in some cases, are commercially available or can be prepared by known methods. Compounds I in which X is in the 5-position for cyano, -CC 6 alkoxy or CC 2 - haloalkoxy (formula IB) can advantageously be prepared starting from starting materials of the formula IA on the routes outlined below:
Verbindungen I (X=Hal) werden mit Verbindungen M-X' (Formel IX) zu Verbindungen I.B umgesetzt. Verbindungen IX stellen je nach der Bedeutung der einzuführenden Gruppe X' ein anorganisches Cyanid oder ein Alkoxylat dar. Die Umsetzung erfolgt vorteilhaft in Anwesenheit eines inerten Lösungsmittels. Das Kation M in Formel IX hat geringe Bedeutung; aus praktischen Gründen sind üblicherweise Ammonium-, Tetraal- kylammonium- oder Alkali- oder Erdalkalimetallsalze bevorzugt. Üblicherweise liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei 0 bis 120°C, bevorzugt bei 10 bis 40°C [vgl. J. Heterocycl. Chem., Bd.12, S. 861-863 (1975)].Compounds I (X = Hal) are reacted with compounds M-X '(formula IX) to give compounds I.B. Depending on the meaning of the group X 'to be introduced, compounds IX represent an inorganic cyanide or an alkoxylate. The reaction is advantageously carried out in the presence of an inert solvent. The cation M in formula IX is of little importance; for practical reasons, ammonium, tetraalkylammonium or alkali or alkaline earth metal salts are usually preferred. The reaction temperature is usually from 0 to 120 ° C., preferably from 10 to 40 ° C. [cf. J. Heterocycl. Chem., Vol. 12, pp. 861-863 (1975)].
Geeignete Lösungsmittel umfassen Ether, wie Dioxan, Diethylether und, bevorzugt Tetrahydrofuran, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Dichlormethan und aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie Toluol.Suitable solvents include ethers such as dioxane, diethyl ether and, preferably tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene.
Verbindungen I, in denen X für C C^Alkyl oder CrOi-Halogenalkyl steht (Formel I.C), können vorteilhaft ausgehend von Verbindungen der Formel I, in denen X für Halogen steht, auf den nachfolgend skizzierten Routen hergestellt werden.Compounds I in which X is C 1-4 alkyl or CrOi-haloalkyl (formula I.C) can advantageously be prepared starting from compounds of the formula I in which X is halogen, on the routes outlined below.
Verbindungen der Formel I.C, in denen X" C^d-Alky! bedeutet, können durch Kupplung von 5-Halogentriazolopyrimidinen der Formel IV.A, mit metallorganischen Reagenzien der Formel X erhalten werden. In einer Ausführungsform dieses Verfahrens erfolgt die Umsetzung unter Übergangsmetallkatalyse, wie Ni- oder Pd-Katalyse.Compounds of the formula IC in which X is "C 1-4 -alkyl" can be obtained by coupling 5-halotriazolopyrimidines of the formula IV.A with organometallic reagents of the formula X. In one embodiment of this process, the reaction is carried out with transition metal catalysis, like Ni or Pd catalysis.
In Formel X steht X" für C C4-Alkyl und M für ein Metallion der Wertigkeit Y, wie beispielsweise B, Zn oder Sn. Diese Reaktion kann beispielsweise analog folgender Methoden durchgeführt werden: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 , 1187 (1994), ebenda 1 , 2345 (1996); WO 99/41255; Aust. J. Chem., Bd. 43, S.733 (1990); J. Org. Chem., Bd. 43, S.358 (1978); J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. S.866 (1979); Tetrahedron Lett, Bd. 34, S.8267 (1993); ebenda, Bd. 33, S.413 (1992).
Verbindungen der Formel I, in denen X für C1-C4-Alkyl oder C C4-HaIogenalkyI steht (Formel I.C), können vorteilhaft auch durch folgenden Syntheseweg erhalten werden:In formula X, X "stands for CC 4 -alkyl and M for a metal ion of valence Y, such as B, Zn or Sn. This reaction can be carried out, for example, analogously to the following methods: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, 1187 (1994), ibid. 1, 2345 (1996); WO 99/41255; Aust. J. Chem., Vol. 43, S.733 (1990); J. Org. Chem., Vol. 43, S.358 ( 1978); J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. S.866 (1979); Tetrahedron Lett, Vol. 34, S.8267 (1993); ibid., Vol. 33, P.413 (1992). Compounds of the formula I in which X is C 1 -C 4 alkyl or CC 4 halogen alkyl (formula IC) can also advantageously be obtained by the following synthetic route:
Ausgehend von substituierten Aminopyrazolderivaten II und Ketoestem XI werden die 5-Alkyl-7-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrazolopyrimidine XII erhalten. In Formel XI steht R für eine C C4-Alkylgruppe, insbesondere für Methyl oder Ethyl und X" für C C4-Alkyl. Durch Verwendung der leicht zugänglichen 2-Phenylacetessigestem Xla mit X"=CH3 werden die 5-Methyl-7-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrazoIopyrimidine erhalten [vgl. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 9, 801 , (1961)]. Die Herstellung der Ausgangsverbindungen XI erfolgt vorteilhaft unter den aus EP-A 10 02 788 bekannten Bedingungen.Starting from substituted aminopyrazole derivatives II and keto esters XI, the 5-alkyl-7-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrazolopyrimidines XII are obtained. In formula XI, R represents a CC 4 alkyl group, in particular methyl or ethyl, and X "represents CC 4 alkyl. By using the easily accessible 2-phenylacetoacetic acid Xla with X" = CH 3 , the 5-methyl-7-hydroxy Receive -6-phenylpyrazoIopyrimidine [cf. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 9, 801, (1961)]. The starting compounds XI are advantageously prepared under the conditions known from EP-A 10 02 788.
Die so erhaltenen 5-Alkyl-7-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrazoIopyrimidine XII werden analog der Verbindungen IV mit Halogenierungsmitteln [HAL] zu 7-HalogenopyrazoIopyrimidinen der Formel XIII umgesetzt.The 5-alkyl-7-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrazoIopyrimidines XII thus obtained are reacted analogously to the compounds IV with halogenating agents [HAL] to give 7-halopyrazoIopyrimidines of the formula XIII.
Die Umsetzung von XIII mit Aminen VI erfolgt analog der Umsetzung der Verbindungen V mit VI.The reaction of XIII with amines VI is carried out analogously to the reaction of compounds V with VI.
Verbindungen der Formel I.C, können alternativ auch aus Verbindungen I.A und Magnaten der Formel XIV hergestellt werden. In Formel XIV bedeuten X'" Wasserstoff oder CrCs-Alkyl und R CrC4-Alkyl. Sie werden zu Verbindungen der Formel XV umgesetzt und zu Verbindungen I.C decarboxyliert [vgl. US 5 994 360].Compounds of the formula IC can alternatively also be prepared from compounds IA and magnates of the formula XIV. In formula XIV, X '"is hydrogen or CrCs-alkyl and R CrC 4 -alkyl. They are converted to compounds of the formula XV and decarboxylated to give compounds IC [cf. US Pat. No. 5,994,360].
Die Malonate XIV sind in der Literatur bekannt [J. Am. Chem. Soc, Bd. 64, 2714 (1942); J. Org. Chem., Bd. 39, 2172 (1974); Helv. Chim. Acta, Bd. 61 , 1565 (1978)] oder können gemäß der zitierten Literatur hergestellt werden.
Die anschließende Verseifung des Esters XV erfolgt unter allgemein üblichen Bedingungen, in Abhängigkeit der verschiedenen Strukturelemente kann die alkalische oder die saure Verseifung der Verbindungen XV vorteilhaft sein. Unter den Bedingungen der Esterverseifung kann die Decarboxylierung zu I.C bereits ganz oder teilweise erfolgen. The malonates XIV are known in the literature [J. At the. Chem. Soc, Vol. 64, 2714 (1942); J. Org. Chem., Vol. 39, 2172 (1974); Helv. Chim. Acta, Vol. 61, 1565 (1978)] or can be prepared according to the literature cited. The subsequent saponification of the ester XV takes place under generally customary conditions, depending on the various structural elements, the alkaline or acid saponification of the compounds XV can be advantageous. Under the conditions of ester hydrolysis, the decarboxylation to IC can already take place in whole or in part.
Δ / H+ XV *- i.cΔ / H + XV * - ic
Die Decarboxylierung erfolgt üblicherweise bei Temperaturen von 20°C bis 180°C, vorzugsweise 50°C bis 120°C, in einem inerten Lösungsmittel, gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart einer Säure.The decarboxylation is usually carried out at from 20 ° C. to 180 ° C., preferably from 50 ° C. to 120 ° C., in an inert solvent, if appropriate in the presence of an acid.
Verbindungen der Formel I , in denen X für CN oder CrC4-Alkoxy steht (Formel I.D) können auf folgendem Syntheseweg erhalten werden:Compounds of the formula I in which X is CN or CrC 4 alkoxy (formula ID) can be obtained by the following synthetic route:
5,7-DihaIogenopyrazolopyrimidine der Formel V werden durch selektive Hydrolyse in 5- Halogeno-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidine der Formel Va überführt in Analogie zu Chem. Pharm. Bull, 1961 , 9,801 (Triazolopyrimidine) oder J. Agric. Food Chem. 41 , 12, 1993, 2411 (Pyrimidine) oder sauer katalysiert mit 10 %iger HCI in Dioxan gemäß Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin, RU, 21, 3, 1985, 378 (Pyrimidine).5,7-Dihalogenopyrazolopyrimidines of the formula V are converted into 5-halogeno-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidines of the formula Va by selective hydrolysis in analogy to Chem. Pharm. Bull, 1961, 9.801 (triazolopyrimidine) or J. Agric. Food Chem. 41, 12, 1993, 2411 (pyrimidines) or acid catalyzed with 10% HCl in dioxane according to Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin, RU, 21, 3, 1985, 378 (pyrimidines).
Die so gewonnenen 5-Halogeno-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidine Va werden mit metallorganischen Reagenzien der Formel IX zu den Verbindungen Xlla umgesetzt.The 5-halogeno-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidines Va obtained in this way are reacted with organometallic reagents of the formula IX to give the compounds Xlla.
worin X' für CN oder CrC -Alkoxy steht, gefolgt von Halogenierung von Xlla zu Verbindungen der Formel XIHa wherein X 'is CN or CrC alkoxy, followed by halogenation of Xlla to compounds of formula XIHa
Xllla
und Umsetzung von XI Ha mit Aminen der Formel VI zu Verbindungen der Formel I.D. in Analogie zur Herstellung der Verbindung I.A.XIIIa and reaction of XI Ha with amines of the formula VI to give compounds of the formula ID in analogy to the preparation of the compound IA
XlllaXIIIa
Geeignete Säuren sind Salzsäure, Schwefelsäure, Phosphorsäure, Ameisensäure, Essigsäure, p-Toluolsulfonsäure. Geeignete Lösungsmittel sind Wasser, aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Pentan, Hexan, Cyclohexan und Petrolether, aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Toluol, o-, m- und p-XyloI, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, Ether wie Diethylether, Diisopropyl- ether, tert.-Butylmethylether, Dioxan, Anisol und Tetrahydrofuran, Nitrile wie Acetonitril und Propionitril, Ketone wie Aceton, Methylethylketon, Diethylketon und tert.-Butyl- methylketon, Alkohole wie Methanol, Ethanol, n-Propanol, Isopropanol, n-Butanol und tert.-Butanol, sowie Dimethylsulfoxid, Dimethylformamid und Dimethylacetamid, be- sonders bevorzugt wird die Reaktion in Salzsäure oder Essigsäure durchgeführt. Es können auch Gemische der genannten Lösungsmittel verwendet werden.Suitable acids are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid. Suitable solvents are water, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert. -Butyl methyl ether, dioxane, anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol and tert-butanol , as well as dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, the reaction is particularly preferably carried out in hydrochloric acid or acetic acid. Mixtures of the solvents mentioned can also be used.
Die Reaktionsgemische werden in üblicher weise aufgearbeitet, z.B. durch Mischen mit Wasser, Trennung der Phasen und gegebenenfalls chromatographische Reinigung der Rohprodukte. Die Zwischen- und Endprodukte fallen z.T. in Form farbloser oder schwach bräunlicher, zäher Öle an, die unter vermindertem Druck und bei mäßig erhöhter Temperatur von flüchtigen Anteilen befreit oder gereinigt werden. Sofern die Zwischen- und Endprodukte als Feststoffe erhalten werden, kann die Reinigung auch durch Umkristallisieren oder Digerieren erfolgen.The reaction mixtures are worked up in a conventional manner, e.g. by mixing with water, separation of the phases and, if necessary, chromatographic purification of the crude products. The intermediate and end products fall in part. in the form of colorless or slightly brownish, viscous oils, which are freed from volatile components or cleaned under reduced pressure and at a moderately elevated temperature. If the intermediate and end products are obtained as solids, they can also be purified by recrystallization or digesting.
Sofern einzelne Verbindungen I nicht auf den voranstehend beschriebenen Wegen zugänglich sind, können sie durch Derivatisierung anderer Verbindungen I hergestellt werden.If individual compounds I are not accessible in the ways described above, they can be prepared by derivatizing other compounds I.
Sofern bei der Synthese Isomerengemische anfallen, ist im allgemeinen jedoch eine Trennung nicht unbedingt erforderlich, da sich die einzelnen Isomere teilweise während der Aufbereitung für die Anwendung oder bei der Anwendung (z.B. unter Licht-, Säureoder Baseneinwirkung) ineinander umwandeln können. Entsprechende Umwandlungen können auch nach der Anwendung, beispielsweise bei der Behandlung von Pflanzen in der behandelten Pflanze oder im zu bekämpfenden Schadpilz erfolgen.
Bei den in den vorstehenden Formeln angegebenen Definitionen der Symbole wurden Sammelbegriffe verwendet, die allgemein repräsentativ für die folgenden Substituenten stehen:If isomer mixtures are obtained in the synthesis, however, a separation is generally not absolutely necessary, since the individual isomers can partially convert into one another during preparation for use or during use (for example under the action of light, acid or base). Corresponding conversions can also take place after use, for example in the treatment of plants in the treated plant or in the harmful fungus to be controlled. In the definitions of the symbols given in the formulas above, collective terms were used which are generally representative of the following substituents:
Halogen: Fluor, Chlor, Brom und Jod;Halogen: fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine;
Alkyl: gesättigte, geradkettige oder verzweigte Kohlenwasserstoffreste mit 1 bis 4, 6, 8 oder 10 Kohlenstoffatomen, z.B. CrC6-Alkyl wie Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl, 1-Methylethyl, Butyl, 1-Methyl-propyl, 2-Methylpropyl, 1 ,1-Dimethylethyl, Pentyl, 1-Methylbutyl, 2-Me- thylbutyl, 3-Methylbutyl, 2,2-Di-methylpropyl, 1-Ethylpropyl, Hexyl, 1 ,1-Dimethylpropyl, 1,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-Methylpentyl, 2-Methylpentyl, 3-Methylpentyl, 4-Methylpentyl, 1 ,1-Dimethylbutyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylbutyl, 1 ,3-Dimethylbutyl, 2,2-Dimethylbutyl, 2,3-Dime- thylbutyl, 3,3-Dimethylbutyl, 1-Ethylbutyl, 2-Ethylbutyl, 1,1 ,2-Trimethylpropyl, 1 ,2,2-Tri- methylpropyl, 1-Ethyl-1-methylpropyl und 1-Ethyl-2-methylpropyl;Alkyl: saturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms, for example CrC 6 alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1, 1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 1,1, 2-trimethylpropyl, 1, 2,2-trimethylpropyl, 1-ethyl-1-methylpropyl and 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl;
Halogenalkyl: geradkettige oder verzweigte Alkylgruppen mit 1 bis 2, 4 oder 6 Kohlenstoffatomen (wie vorstehend genannt), wobei in diesen Gruppen teilweise oder vollständig die Wasserstoffatome durch Halogenatome wie vorstehend genannt ersetzt sein können: insbesondere CrC2-Halogenalkyl wie Chlormethyl, Brommethyl, Dichlor- methyl, Trichlormethyl, Fluormethyl, Difluormethyl, Trifluormethyl, Chlorfluormethyl,Haloalkyl: straight-chain or branched alkyl groups with 1 to 2, 4 or 6 carbon atoms (as mentioned above), in which case the hydrogen atoms in these groups can be partially or completely replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above: in particular CrC 2 haloalkyl such as chloromethyl, bromomethyl, dichloro methyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl,
Dichlorfluormethyl, Chlordifluormethyl, 1-Chlorethyl, 1-Bromethyl, 1-Fluorethyl, 2-FIuor- ethyl, 2,2-Difluorethyl, 2,2,2-Trifluorethyl, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethyl, 2-Chlor-2,2-difluorethyl, 2,2-Dichlor-2-fluorethyl, 2,2,2-Trichlorethyl, Pentafluorethyl oder 1 ,1 ,1 -Trifluorprop-2-yl;Dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 1-chloroethyl, 1-bromoethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluorethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl or 1,1,1-trifluoroprop-2-yl;
Alkenyl: ungesättigte, geradkettige oder verzweigte Kohlenwasserstoffreste mit 2 bis 4, 6, 8 oder 10 Kohlenstoffatomen und einer oder zwei Doppelbindungen in beliebiger Position, z.B. C2-C6-Alkenyl wie Ethenyl, 1-Propenyl, 2-Propenyl, 1-Methylethenyl, 1- Butenyl, 2-Butenyl, 3-Butenyl, 1-Methyl-1-propenyl, 2-Methyl-1-propenyl, 1-Methyl-2- propenyl, 2-Methyl-2-propenyl, 1-Pentenyl, 2-Pentenyl, 3-Pentenyl, 4-Pentenyl, 1-Me- thyl-1-butenyl, 2-Methyl-1-butenyl, 3-Methyl-1-butenyl, 1-Methyl-2-butenyl, 2-MethyI-2- butenyl, 3-Methyl-2-butenyl, 1-Methyl-3-butenyl, 2-Methyl-3-butenyI, 3-Methyl-3-bu- tenyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-1-propenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1- Ethyl-1propenyl, 1-Ethyl-2-propenyl, 1-Hexenyl, 2-Hexenyl, 3-Hexenyl, 4-Hexenyl, 5- Hexenyl, 1-Methyl-1-pentenyI, 2-Methyl-1-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-1-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-1- pentenyl, 1-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-2- pentenyl, 1-Methyl-3-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-3pentenyl, 3-Methyl-3-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-3- pentenyl, 1-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-4- pentenyl, 1 ,1-DimethyI-2-butenyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-3-butenyl 1 ,2-Dimethyl-1-butenyl, 1 ,2- Dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 1 ,3-Dimethyl-1-butenyl, 1 ,3-Dimethyl-2-bu- tenyl, 1 ,3-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,2-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,3-Dimethyl-1-butenyl, 2,3-Di- methyl-2-butenyl, 2,3-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butenyl, 3,3-Dimethyl-2-bu-
tenyl, 1-EthyM-butenyl, 1-Ethyl-2-butenyl, 1-Ethyl-3-butenyl, 2-Ethyl-1-butenyl, 2-Ethyl- 2-butenyl, 2-Ethyl-3-butenyl, 1 ,1 ,2-Trimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-Ethyl-1-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-Ethyl-2-methyl-1-propenyl und 1-Ethyl-2-methyl-2-propenyl;Alkenyl: unsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals with 2 to 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms and one or two double bonds in any position, for example C 2 -C 6 alkenyl such as ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methylethenyl , 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-2-propenyl, 2-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2 -Pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-methyl-1-butenyl, 2-methyl-1-butenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, 1-methyl-2-butenyl, 2-methyl-2 - Butenyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, 2-methyl-3-butenyl, 3-methyl-3-butenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1, 2 -Dimethyl-1-propenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-1-propenyl, 1-ethyl-2-propenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl , 1-methyl-1-pentenyl, 2-methyl-1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-pentenyl, 4-methyl-1-pentenyl, 1-methyl-2-pentenyl, 2-methyl-2-pentenyl, 3rd -Methyl-2-pentenyl, 4-methyl-2-pentenyl, 1-methyl-3-pentenyl, 2-methyl-3pentenyl, 3-methyl -3-pentenyl, 4-methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-methyl-4-pentenyl, 2-methyl-4-pentenyl, 3-methyl-4-pentenyl, 4-methyl-4-pentenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl -2-butenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-3-butenyl 1, 2-dimethyl-1-butenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl 1-butenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl, 2,3- Dimethyl-2-butenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-2-bu- tenyl, 1-EthYM-butenyl, 1-ethyl-2-butenyl, 1-ethyl-3-butenyl, 2-ethyl-1-butenyl, 2-ethyl-2-butenyl, 2-ethyl-3-butenyl, 1, 1, 2-trimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-2-methyl-1-propenyl and 1-ethyl-2-methyl-2-propenyl;
Halogenalkenyl: ungesättigte, geradkettige oder verzweigte Kohlenwasserstoffreste mit 2 bis 10 Kohlenstoffatomen und einer oder zwei Doppelbindungen in beliebiger Position (wie vorstehend genannt), wobei in diesen Gruppen die Wasserstoffatome teilweise oder vollständig gegen Halogenatome wie vorstehend genannt, insbesondere Fluor, Chlor und Brom, ersetzt sein können;Haloalkenyl: unsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and one or two double bonds in any position (as mentioned above), the hydrogen atoms in these groups being partially or completely replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above, in particular fluorine, chlorine and bromine could be;
Alkinyl: geradkettige oder verzweigte Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen mit 2 bis 4, 6, 8 oder 10 Kohlenstoffatomen und einer oder zwei Dreifachbindungen in beliebiger Position, z.B. C2-C6-Alkinyl wie Ethinyl, 1-Propinyl, 2-Propinyl, 1-Butinyl, 2-Butinyl, 3-Butinyl, 1- Methyl-2-propinyl, 1-Pentinyl, 2-Pentinyl, 3-Pentinyl, 4-Pentinyl, 1-Methyl-2-butinyl, 1- Methyl-3-butinyI, 2-Methyl-3-butinyl, 3-Methyl-1-butinyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-propinyl, 1- Ethyl-2-propinyl, 1-Hexinyl, 2-Hexinyl, 3-Hexinyl, 4-Hexinyl, 5-Hexinyl, 1-Methyl-2- pentinyl, 1-Methyl-3-pentinyl, 1-Methyl-4-pentinyl, 2-Methyl-3-pentinyl, 2-Methyl-4- pentinyl, 3-Methyl-1-pentinyl, 3-Methyl-4-pentinyl, 4-Methyl-1-pentinyl, 4-Methyl-2- pentinyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-butinyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-3-butinyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-3-butinyl, 2,2- Dimethyl-3-butinyl, 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butinyl, 1-Ethyl-2-butinyl, 1-Ethyl-3-butinyl, 2-Ethyl- 3-butinyl und 1-Ethyl-1-methyl-2-propinyl;Alkynyl: straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon groups with 2 to 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms and one or two triple bonds in any position, for example C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl such as ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2 -Butinyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1-methyl-2-butynyl, 1-methyl-3-butynyl, 2-methyl -3-butynyl, 3-methyl-1-butynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, 1-hexynyl, 2-hexynyl, 3-hexynyl, 4-hexynyl, 5-hexynyl , 1-methyl-2-pentynyl, 1-methyl-3-pentynyl, 1-methyl-4-pentynyl, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl, 2-methyl-4-pentynyl, 3-methyl-1-pentynyl, 3rd -Methyl-4-pentinyl, 4-methyl-1-pentinyl, 4-methyl-2-pentinyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-butinyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-3-butinyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-3 -butinyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butynyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butynyl, 1-ethyl-2-butynyl, 1-ethyl-3-butynyl, 2-ethyl-3-butynyl and 1-ethyl -1-methyl-2-propynyl;
Cycloalkyl: mono- oder bicyclische, gesättigte Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen mit 3 bis 6 oder 8 Kohlenstoffringgliedern, z.B. C3-C8-Cycloalkyl wie Cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl, Cyclopentyl, Cyclohexyl, Cycloheptyl und Cyclooctyl;Cycloalkyl: mono- or bicyclic, saturated hydrocarbon groups with 3 to 6 or 8 carbon ring members, for example C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and cyclooctyl;
fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S:five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S:
- 5- oder 6-gliedriges gesättigtes Heterocyclyl, enthaltend ein bis drei Stickstoffatome und/oder ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom oder ein oder zwei Sauerstoff- und/oder Schwefelatome, z.B. 2-Tetrahydrofuranyl, 3-Tetrahydrofuranyl, 2-Tetrahydrothienyl, 3- Tetrahydrothienyl, 2-Pyrrolidinyl, 3-Pyrrolidinyl, 3-lsoxazolidinyl, 4-lsoxazolidinyl, 5- Isoxazolidinyl, 3-lsothiazolidinyl, 4-lsothiazolidinyl, 5-lsothiazolidinyl, 3-Pyrazolidinyl, 4- Pyrazolidinyl, 5-Pyrazolidinyl, 2-Oxazolidinyl, 4-Oxazolidinyl, 5-Oxazolidinyl, 2- Thiazolidinyl, 4-ThiazoIidinyl, 5-Thiazolidinyl, 2-lmidazolidinyl, 4-lmidazolidinyl, 2- Pyrrolin-2-yl, 2-Pyrrolin-3-yl, 3-Pyrrolin-2-yl, 3-Pyrrolin-3-yl, 2-Piperidinyl, 3-Piperidinyl, 4-Piperidinyl, 1 ,3-Dioxan-5-yl, 2-Tetrahydropyranyl, 4-Tetrahydropyranyl, 2-Tetra- hydrothienyl, 3-Hexahydropyridazinyl, 4-Hexahydropyridazinyl, 2-Hexahydropyrimidin- yl, 4-Hexahydropyrimidinyl, 5-Hexahydropyrimidinyl und 2-Piperazinyl;
- 5- oder 6-gliedriges partiell ungesättigtes Heterocyclyl, enthaltend ein bis drei Stickstoffatome und/oder ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom oder ein oder zwei Sauerstoff- und/oder Schwefelatome, z.B. 3,6-Dihydro-2H-piridin-1-yl und 2,5-Dihydro-pyrrol-1-yl.- 5- or 6-membered saturated heterocyclyl, containing one to three nitrogen atoms and / or one oxygen or sulfur atom or one or two oxygen and / or sulfur atoms, for example 2-tetrahydrofuranyl, 3-tetrahydrofuranyl, 2-tetrahydrothienyl, 3-tetrahydrothienyl , 2-pyrrolidinyl, 3-pyrrolidinyl, 3-isoxazolidinyl, 4-isoxazolidinyl, 5-isoxazolidinyl, 3-isothiazolidinyl, 4-isothiazolidinyl, 5-isothiazolidinyl, 3-pyrazolidinyl, 4-pyrazolidinyl, 5-pyrazolidinyl, 2-oxazolidinyl, 4 -Oxazolidinyl, 5-oxazolidinyl, 2-thiazolidinyl, 4-thiazideinyl, 5-thiazolidinyl, 2-imidazolidinyl, 4-imidazolidinyl, 2-pyrrolin-2-yl, 2-pyrrolin-3-yl, 3-pyrrolin-2-yl , 3-pyrrolin-3-yl, 2-piperidinyl, 3-piperidinyl, 4-piperidinyl, 1, 3-dioxan-5-yl, 2-tetrahydropyranyl, 4-tetrahydropyranyl, 2-tetra-hydrothienyl, 3-hexahydropyridazinyl, 4 -Hexahydropyridazinyl, 2-Hexahydropyrimidin-yl, 4-Hexahydropyrimidinyl, 5-Hexahydropyrimidinyl and 2-Piperazinyl; - 5- or 6-membered partially unsaturated heterocyclyl, containing one to three nitrogen atoms and / or one oxygen or sulfur atom or one or two oxygen and / or sulfur atoms, for example 3,6-dihydro-2H-piridin-1-yl and 2,5-dihydro-pyrrol-1-yl.
- 5-gliedriges Heteroaryl, enthaltend ein bis vier Stickstoffatome oder ein bis drei Stickstoffatome und ein Schwefel- oder Sauerstoffatom: 5-Ring Heteroarylgruppen, welche neben Kohlenstoffatomen ein bis vier Stickstoffatome oder ein bis drei Stick- stoffatome und ein Schwefel- oder Sauerstoffatom als Ringglieder enthalten können, z.B. 2-Furyl, 3-Furyl, 2-Thienyl, 3-Thienyl, 2-Pyrrolyl, 3-Pyrrolyl, 3-Pyrazolyl, 4-Pyrazo- lyl, 5-Pyrazolyl, 2-Oxazolyl, 4-Oxazolyl, 5-Oxazolyl, 2-Thiazolyl, 4-Thiazolyl, 5-Thiazo- lyl, 2-lmidazolyl, 4-lmidazolyl, und 1 ,3,4-Triazol-2-yl;- 5-membered heteroaryl containing one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom: 5-ring heteroaryl groups which, in addition to carbon atoms, have one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom as ring members can contain, e.g. 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrazolyl, 4-pyrazolyl, 5-pyrazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl, 5-oxazolyl, 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl, 5-thiazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, and 1, 3,4-triazol-2-yl;
- 6-gliedriges Heteroaryl, enthaltend ein bis drei bzw. ein bis vier Stickstoffatome: 6-Ring Heteroarylgruppen, welche neben Kohlenstoffatomen ein bis drei bzw. ein bis vier Stickstoffatome als Ringglieder enthalten können, z.B. 2-Pyridinyl, 3-Pyridinyl, 4-Pyridinyl, 3-Pyridazinyl, 4-PyridazinyI, 2-Pyrimidinyl, 4-Pyrimidinyl, 5-Pyrimidinyl und 2-Pyrazinyl;6-membered heteroaryl containing one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms: 6-ring heteroaryl groups which, in addition to carbon atoms, can contain one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms as ring members, e.g. 2-pyridinyl, 3-pyridinyl, 4-pyridinyl, 3-pyridazinyl, 4-pyridazinylI, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl and 2-pyrazinyl;
Alkylen: divalente unverzweigte Ketten aus 3 bis 5 CH2-Gruppen, z.B. CH2, CH2CH2, CH2CH2CH2, CH2CH2CH2CH2 und CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2;Alkylene: divalent unbranched chains from 3 to 5 CH 2 groups, for example CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 and CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ;
Oxyalkylen: divalente unverzweigte Ketten aus 2 bis 4 CH2-Gruppen, wobei eine Valenz über ein Sauerstoffatom an das Gerüst gebunden ist, z.B. OCH2CH2, OCH2CH2CH2 und OCH2CH2CH2CH2;Oxyalkylene: divalent unbranched chains of 2 to 4 CH 2 groups, one valence being bonded to the skeleton via an oxygen atom, for example OCH 2 CH 2 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 and OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ;
Oxyalkylenoxy: divalente unverzweigte Ketten aus 1 bis 3 CH2-Gruppen, wobei beide Valenzen über ein Sauerstoffatom an das Gerüst gebunden ist, z.B. OCH2O, OCH2CH2O und OCH2CH2CH2O;Oxyalkyleneoxy: divalent unbranched chains of 1 to 3 CH 2 groups, both valences being bound to the skeleton via an oxygen atom, for example OCH 2 O, OCH 2 CH 2 O and OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O;
In dem Umfang der vorliegenden Erfindung sind die (R)- und (S)-Isomere und dieWithin the scope of the present invention are the (R) and (S) isomers and the
Razemate von Verbindungen der Formel I eingeschlossen, die chirale Zentren aufweisen.Racemates of compounds of formula I included which have chiral centers.
Die besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der Zwischenprodukte in Bezug auf die Variablen entsprechen denen der Reste Lm, R1, R2, X und Yp der Formel I.The particularly preferred embodiments of the intermediates in terms of the variables correspond to those of the radicals L m , R 1 , R 2 , X and Y p of the formula I.
Im Hinblick auf ihre bestimmungsgemäße Verwendung der Pyrazolopyrimidine der Formel I sind die folgenden Bedeutungen der Substituenten, und zwar jeweils für sich allein oder in Kombination, besonders bevorzugt:
Verbindungen I werden bevorzugt, in denen R1 für C C4-Alkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl oder CrC8-Halogenalkyl steht.With regard to their intended use of the pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I, the following meanings of the substituents, in each case individually or in combination, are particularly preferred: Compounds I are preferred in which R 1 is CC 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl or CrC 8 haloalkyl.
Verbindungen I sind besonders bevorzugt, in denen R1 für eine Alkenyl- oder Alkinyl- gruppe steht, die am α-C-Atom eine Verzweigung aufweist. In diesen Fällen entspricht die Gruppe R1 einer Gruppe A:Compounds I are particularly preferred in which R 1 represents an alkenyl or alkynyl group which has a branch on the α-C atom. In these cases, group R 1 corresponds to group A:
R13 R 13
Rl in der # die Bindung zu dem Stickstoffatom darstellt undR l in # represents the bond to the nitrogen atom and
R11 CrC3-Alkyl oder CrC3-Halogenalkyl;R 11 -C 3 alkyl or -C 3 haloalkyl;
R12 Wasserstoff, C C3-AIkyl oder CrC3-Halogenalkyl;R 12 is hydrogen, CC 3 -alkyl or -C 3 haloalkyl;
R13 C2-C10-Alkenyl oder C2-C8-Alkinyl, wobei R13 unsubstituiert oder partiell oder vollständig halogeniert sein und/oder eine bis drei Gruppen Ra tragen kann; bedeuten.R 13 is C 2 -C 10 alkenyl or C 2 -C 8 alkynyl, where R 13 can be unsubstituted or partially or completely halogenated and / or can carry one to three groups R a ; mean.
Gleichermaßen bevorzugt sind Verbindungen I, in denen R1 für einen 5- oder 6- gliedrigen gesättigten oder aromatischen Heterocyclus enthaltend ein oder zwei Hete- roatome aus der Gruppe N, O und S steht, der durch eine oder zwei Alkyl- oder Halo- genalkylgruppen substituiert sein kann.Likewise preferred are compounds I in which R 1 is a 5- or 6-membered saturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one or two hetero atoms from the group N, O and S, which is represented by one or two alkyl or haloalkyl groups can be substituted.
Verbindungen I sind bevorzugt, in denen R1 für eine Gruppe B steht:Compounds I are preferred in which R 1 represents a group B:
worin wherein
Z1 Wasserstoff, Fluor oder CrC6-Fluoroalkyl, Z2 Wasserstoff oder Fluor, oder Z1 und Z2 bilden gemeinsam eine Doppelbindung; q 0 oder 1 ist; und R3 Wasserstoff oder Methyl bedeuten.Z 1 is hydrogen, fluorine or CrC 6 fluoroalkyl, Z 2 is hydrogen or fluorine, or Z 1 and Z 2 together form a double bond; q is 0 or 1; and R 3 is hydrogen or methyl.
Außerdem werden Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen R1 für C3-C6-Cycloalkyl steht, welches durch CrC4-Alkyl substituiert sein kann.In addition, compounds I are preferred in which R 1 is C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, which can be substituted by CrC 4 alkyl.
Insbesondere werden Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen R2 Wasserstoff bedeutet.In particular, compounds I are preferred in which R 2 is hydrogen.
Gleichermaßen bevorzugt sind Verbindungen I, in denen R2 für Methyl oder Ethyl steht.
Sofern R1 und/oder R2 Halogenalkyl oder Halogenalkenylgruppen mit Chiralitäts- zentrum beinhalten, sind für diese Gruppen die (S)- Isomere bevorzugt. Im Fall halogenfreier Alkyl oder Alkenylgruppen mit Chiralitätszentrum in R1 oder R2 sind die (R)- konfigurierten Isomere bevorzugt.Equally preferred are compounds I in which R 2 is methyl or ethyl. If R 1 and / or R 2 contain haloalkyl or haloalkenyl groups with a chiral center, the (S) isomers are preferred for these groups. In the case of halogen-free alkyl or alkenyl groups with a chiral center in R 1 or R 2 , the (R) -configured isomers are preferred.
Weiterhin werden Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen R1 und R2 zusammen mit dem Stickstoffatom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten fünf- oder sechsgliedrigen Ring bilden, der durch ein Atom aus der Gruppe O, N und S unterbrochen sein und/oder einen oder mehrere Substituenten aus der Gruppe Halo- gen, CrC6-Alkyl, C C6-Halogenalkyl und Oxy-C C3-aIkylenoxy tragen kann oder in dem zwei benachbarte Ringglieder durch eine CrC4-Alkylenkette verbunden sein können.Furthermore, compounds I are preferred in which R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a saturated or unsaturated five- or six-membered ring which is interrupted by an atom from the group O, N and S and / or can carry one or more substituents from the group halogen, CrC 6 -alkyl, CC 6 -haloalkyl and oxy-C C 3 -alkyleneoxy or in which two adjacent ring members can be connected by a CrC 4 -alkylene chain.
Insbesondere werden Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen R1 und R2 zusammen mit dem Stickstoffatom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen Piperidinyl-, Morpholinyl- oder Thiomorpholinylring bilden, insbesondere einen Piperidinylring, der ggf. durch eine bis drei Gruppen Halogen, C C4-Alkyl oder CrC4-Halogenalkyl, insbesondere durch 4- Methyl substituiert ist.In particular, compounds I are preferred in which R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a piperidinyl, morpholinyl or thiomorpholinyl ring, in particular a piperidinyl ring which may be halogenated by one to three groups, CC 4 -Alkyl or CrC 4 -haloalkyl, in particular substituted by 4-methyl.
Ein weiterer bevorzugter Gegenstand der Erfindung sind Verbindungen I, in denen R1 und R2 zusammen mit dem Stickstoffatom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen Pyrazol- ring bilden, der ggf. durch eine oder zwei Gruppen Halogen, CrC4-Alkyl oder CrC4- Halogenalkyl, insbesondere durch 3,5-Dimethyl oder 3,5-Di-(trifluormethyl) substituiert ist.Another preferred object of the invention are compounds I in which R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrazole ring which may be halogen, CrC 4 alkyl or CrC through one or two groups 4 - haloalkyl, in particular substituted by 3,5-dimethyl or 3,5-di (trifluoromethyl).
Bevorzugt werden Verbindungen I, in denen mindestens eine Gruppe L orthoständig zu der Verknüpfungsstelle mit dem Pyrazolopyrimidin-Gerüst steht; insbesondere solche, in denen n den Wert 1 , 2 oder 3 aufweist.Compounds I in which at least one group L is ortho to the point of attachment to the pyrazolopyrimidine skeleton are preferred; especially those in which n has the value 1, 2 or 3.
Verbindungen I werden bevorzugt, in denen Lm Halogen, Methyl, Ethyl, CrHalogen- alkyl, Methoxy oder -C(=O)-A2, worin A2 Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, CrC4-Alkoxy, C C4- Halogenalkoxy, CrC2-Alkylamino oder Di-CrC2-alkylamino bedeutet.Compounds I are preferred in which L m is halogen, methyl, ethyl, CrHalogenalkyl, methoxy or -C (= O) -A 2 , wherein A 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, CrC 4 alkoxy, CC 4 - haloalkoxy, CrC 2 -Alkylamino or Di-CrC 2 -alkylamino means.
Außerdem werden Verbindungen I besonders bevorzugt, in denen die durch Lm substi- tuierte Phenylgruppe für die Gruppe CIn addition, compounds I are particularly preferred in which the phenyl group substituted by L m for group C
steht, worin # die Verknüpfungsstelle mit dem Pyrazolopyrimidin-Gerüst ist und
L1 Fluor, Chlor, CH3 oder CF3; L2,L4 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder Fluor; L3 Wasserstoff, Fluor, Chlor, Cyano, CH3, OCH3 oder COOCH3; und L5 Wasserstoff, Fluor oder CH3 bedeuten. where # is the point of attachment to the pyrazolopyrimidine backbone and L 1 fluorine, chlorine, CH 3 or CF 3 ; L 2 , L 4 independently of one another are hydrogen or fluorine; L 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, cyano, CH 3 , OCH 3 or COOCH 3 ; and L 5 is hydrogen, fluorine or CH 3 .
Verbindungen I werden bevorzugt, in denen X Halogen, CN, OH, C C -Alkyl oder C C4-Alkoxy bedeuten.Compounds I are preferred in which X is halogen, CN, OH, CC alkyl or CC 4 alkoxy.
Weiterhin bevorzugt sind Verbindungen I, in denen X Halogen, CN oder C C -Alkyl bedeuten.Also preferred are compounds I in which X is halogen, CN or C C alkyl.
Verbindungen I werden besonders bevorzugt, in denen X Halogen oder Cι-C4-Alkyl, wie Chlor oder Methyl, insbesondere Halogen wie Chlor bedeutet.Compounds I are particularly preferred in which X is halogen or -CC 4 alkyl, such as chlorine or methyl, especially halogen such as chlorine.
Daneben sind Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen Y für Halogen, insbesondere Fluor oder Chlor, oder Alkyl, insbesondere Methyl steht. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Gruppe X ein Chloratom, und Y steht für Fluor, Chlor oder Methyl.In addition, compounds I are preferred in which Y represents halogen, in particular fluorine or chlorine, or alkyl, in particular methyl. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention the group X is a chlorine atom and Y stands for fluorine, chlorine or methyl.
Weiterhin sind Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen der Index p = 1 ist.Compounds I in which the index p = 1 are also preferred.
Daneben sind Verbindungen I bevorzugt, in denen die Gruppe Y in 3-Stellung des Pyrimidin-Gerüstes steht (Formel 1.1):In addition, compounds I are preferred in which the group Y is in the 3-position of the pyrimidine skeleton (formula 1.1):
In einer anderen bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung steht die Gruppe Y in 2- Stellung des Pyrimidin-Gerüstes (Formel I.2): In another preferred embodiment of the invention, group Y is in the 2-position of the pyrimidine skeleton (formula I.2):
Verbindungen der Formel I.A sind ein besonders bevorzugter Erfindungsgegenstand:
Compounds of the formula IA are a particularly preferred subject of the invention:
Insbesondere sind im Hinblick auf ihre Verwendung die in den folgenden Tabellen zusammengestellten Verbindungen I bevorzugt. Die in den Tabellen für einen Substi- tuenten genannten Gruppen stellen außerdem für sich betrachtet, unabhängig von der Kombination, in der sie genannt sind, eine besonders bevorzugte Ausgestaltung des betreffenden Substituenten dar.In particular, in view of their use, the compounds I compiled in the tables below are preferred. The groups mentioned in the tables for a substituent also represent a particularly preferred embodiment of the substituent in question, regardless of the combination in which they are mentioned.
Tabelle 1 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Fluor-6-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 1 Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-fluoro-6-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 2 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 2 Compounds of the formula 1.1, in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-difluoro and the combination of R and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 3 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Dichlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 3 Compounds of the formula 1.1, in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-dichloro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 4 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Fluor-6-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 4 Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-fluoro-6-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 5 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,4,6-Trifluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 5 Compounds of the formula 1.1, in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,4,6-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 6 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Dif!uor-4-methoxy bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 7Table 6 Compounds of the formula I.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-dif! Uor-4-methoxy and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. Table 7
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm Pentafluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A ent- sprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is pentafluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 8Table 8
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Methyl-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-methyl-4-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 9Table 9
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m 2-trifluoromethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 10Table 10
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Methoxy-6-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-methoxy-6-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle nTable n
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A ent- sprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m 2 is chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 12Table 12
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A ent- sprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m 2-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 13Table 13
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,4-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A ent- sprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,4-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 14Table 14
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Fluor-4-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 15Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-fluoro-4-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A. Table 15
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Chlor-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-chloro-4-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 16Table 16
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,3-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,3-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 17Table 17
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,5-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,5-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 18Table 18
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,3,4-Trifluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,3,4-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 19Table 19
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-MethyI bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m 2 -methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 20Table 20
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,4-Dimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,4-dimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 21Table 21
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Methyl-4-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-methyl-4-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 22Table 22
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Fluor-4-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 23Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-fluoro-4-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. Table 23
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Dimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-dimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 24Table 24
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,4,6-Trimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,4,6-trimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 25Table 25
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-cyano bedeuten und die Kombination von R und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-cyano and the combination of R and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 26Table 26
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 27Table 27
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4- methoxycarbonyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methoxycarbonyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 28Table 28
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-trifluoromethyl-4-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 29Table 29
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1, in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-5-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-trifluoromethyl-5-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 30Table 30
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 , in denen X und Y Chlor, Lm 2-TrifluormethyI-5-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 31Compounds of the formula 1.1 in which X and Y are chlorine, L m is 2-trifluoromethyl-5-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A. Table 31
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Fluor-6-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtMean compounds 2-fluoro-6-chloro of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 32Table 32
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 33Table 33
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Dichlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-dichloro mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A
Tabelle 34Table 34
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Fluor-6-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m represent and correspond-6-methyl 2-Fluoro the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 35Table 35
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,4,6-Trifluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,4,6-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 36Table 36
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-methoxy bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methoxy and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 37Table 37
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm Pentafluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m pentafluoro mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 38Table 38
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Methyl-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 39Compounds 2-methyl-4-fluoro mean and corresponds to the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A Table 39
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2-trifluoromethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 40Table 40
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Methoxy-6-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds 2-methoxy-6-fluoro mean and corresponds to the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 41Table 41
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2 in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m 2 is chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 42Table 42
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2 in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m 2-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 43Table 43
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,4-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,4-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 44Table 44
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Fluor-4-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtMean compounds 2-fluoro-4-chloro of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 45Table 45
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Chlor-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtOf the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m 2-chloro-4-fluoro mean compounds and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 46Table 46
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,3-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 47Compounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,3-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A Table 47
Verbindungen der Formel 1.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,5-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of formula 1.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,5-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 48Table 48
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,3,4-Trifiuor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,3,4-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 49Table 49
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2 in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m 2-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 50Table 50
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,4-Dimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,4-dimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 51Table 51
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Methyl-4-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds corresponding to the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2-methyl-4-chloro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 52Table 52
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Fluor-4-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is and corresponds to 4-methyl 2-Fluoro the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 53Table 53
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Dimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-dimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 54Table 54
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,4,6-Trimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile* der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 55Compounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,4,6-trimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A. * Table 55
Verbindungen der Formel 1.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-cyano bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of formula 1.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-cyano and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 56Table 56
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methyl mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 57Table 57
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4- methoxycarbonyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, where X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methoxycarbonyl mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 58Table 58
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds 2-trifluoromethyl-4-fluoro mean and corresponds to the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 59Table 59
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-5-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m-2-trifluoromethyl 5-fluoro mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 60Table 60
Verbindungen der Formel I.2, in denen X Chlor, Y Methyl, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-5-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds corresponding to the formula I.2, in which X is chlorine, Y is methyl, L m is 2-trifluoromethyl-5-chloro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 61Table 61
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Fluor-6-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-fluoro-6-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 62Table 62
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 63Compounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A Table 63
Verbindungen der Formel 1.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Dichlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.3 in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-dichloro mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 64Table 64
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Fluor-6-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2-fluoro-6-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 65Table 65
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,4,6-Trifluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,4,6-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 66Table 66
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4- methoxy bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 are those in which X Methy, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methoxy and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 67Table 67
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm Pentafluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m pentafluoro mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 68Table 68
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Methyl-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2-methyl-4-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 69Table 69
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff , Lm 2-Trifluormethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-trifluoromethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 70Table 70
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Methoxy-6-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 71Compounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2-methoxy-6-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A. Table 71
"Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht " Compounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 72Table 72
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 73Table 73
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,4-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,4-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 74Table 74
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Fluor-4-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-fluoro-4-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 75Table 75
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Chlor-4-fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2-chloro-4-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 76Table 76
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,3-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,3-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 77Table 77
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,5-Difluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,5-difluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 78Table 78
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,3,4-Trifluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 79Compounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,3,4-trifluoro and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A Table 79
Verbindungen der Formel 1.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 80Table 80
Verbindungen der Formel 1.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,4-Dimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,4-dimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 81Table 81
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Methyl-4-chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2-methyl-4-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 82Table 82
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Fluor-4-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-fluoro-4-methyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 83Table 83
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Dimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-dimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 84Table 84
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,4,6-Trimethyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,4,6-trimethyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 85Table 85
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-cyano bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-cyano and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 86Table 86
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4-methyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 87Compounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methyl mean and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A Table 87
Verbindungen der Formel 1.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2,6-Difluor-4- methoxycarbonyl bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.3 in which X is methyl-, Y is hydrogen, L m is 2,6-difluoro-4-methoxycarbonyl and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds to one line of Table A
Tabelle 88Table 88
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-4- fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-trifluoromethyl-4-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 89Table 89
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-5- fluor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3, in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-trifluoromethyl-5-fluorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle 90Table 90
Verbindungen der Formel I.3, in denen X Methy, Y Wasserstoff, Lm 2-Trifluormethyl-5- chlor bedeuten und die Kombination von R1 und R2 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.3 in which X is methyl, Y is hydrogen, L m 2-trifluoromethyl-5-chlorine and the combination of R 1 and R 2 for a compound corresponds in each case to one line of Table A.
Tabelle ATable A
Die Verbindungen I eignen sich als Fungizide. Sie zeichnen sich aus durch eine hervorragende Wirksamkeit gegen ein breites Spektrum von pflanzenpathogenen Pilzen, insbesondere aus der Klasse der Ascomyceten, Deuteromyceten, Oomyceten und Basidiomyceten. Sie sind zum Teil systemisch wirksam und können im Pflanzenschutz als Blatt- und Bodenfungizide eingesetzt werden.
Besondere Bedeutung haben sie für die Bekämpfung einer Vielzahl von Pilzen an verschiedenen Kulturpflanzen wie Weizen, Roggen, Gerste, Hafer, Reis, Mais, Gras, Bananen, Baumwolle, Soja, Kaffee, Zuckerrohr, Wein, Obst- und Zierpflanzen und Gemüsepflanzen wie Gurken, Bohnen, Tomaten, Kartoffeln und Kürbisgewächsen, sowie an den Samen dieser Pflanzen.The compounds I are suitable as fungicides. They are characterized by excellent activity against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi, in particular from the class of the Ascomycetes, Deuteromycetes, Oomycetes and Basidiomycetes. Some of them are systemically effective and can be used in plant protection as leaf and soil fungicides. They are particularly important for combating a large number of fungi on various crops such as wheat, rye, barley, oats, rice, corn, grass, bananas, cotton, soybeans, coffee, sugar cane, wine, fruit and ornamental plants and vegetables such as cucumbers, Beans, tomatoes, potatoes and squash, as well as on the seeds of these plants.
Speziell eignen sie sich zur Bekämpfung folgender Pflanzenkrankheiten:They are particularly suitable for combating the following plant diseases:
Alternaria-Aden an Gemüse und Obst,Alternaria aden to vegetables and fruits,
Bipolaris- und Drechslera-Aάen an Getreide, Reis und Rasen, • Blumeria graminis (echter Mehltau) an Getreide,Bipolaris and Drechslera seeds on cereals, rice and lawn, • Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew) on cereals,
Botrytis cinerea (Grauschimmel) an Erdbeeren, Gemüse, Zierpflanzen und Reben,Botrytis cinerea (gray mold) on strawberries, vegetables, ornamental plants and vines,
Erysiphe cichoracearum und Sphaerotheca fuliginea an Kürbisgewächsen,Erysiphe cichoracearum and Sphaerotheca fuliginea on pumpkin plants,
Fusarium- und Verticillium-Aήen an verschiedenen Pflanzen,Fusarium and Verticillium eyes on various plants,
Mycosphaerθlla-Aύen an Getreide, Bananen und Erdnüssen, • Phytophthora infestans an Kartoffeln und Tomaten,Mycosphaerθlla-Aύen on cereals, bananas and peanuts, • Phytophthora infestans on potatoes and tomatoes,
Plasmopara viticola an Reben,Plasmopara viticola on vines,
Podosphaera leucotricha an Äpfeln,Podosphaera leucotricha on apples,
Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides an Weizen und Gerste,Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides on wheat and barley,
Pseudoperonospora-Arten an Hopfen und Gurken, • Puccinia-Arten an Getreide,Pseudoperonospora species on hops and cucumbers, • Puccinia species on cereals,
Pyricularia oryzae an Reis,Pyricularia oryzae on rice,
Rhizoctonia-Aύen an Baumwolle, Reis und Rasen,Rhizoctonia plants on cotton, rice and lawn,
Septoria tritici und Stagonospora nodorum an Weizen,Septoria tritici and Stagonospora nodorum on wheat,
Uncinula necatoran Reben, • Ustilago-Arten an Getreide und Zuckerrohr, sowieUncinula necatoran vines, • Ustilago species on cereals and sugar cane, as well
Venαvr/a-Arten (Schorf) an Äpfeln und Birnen.Venαvr / a species (scab) on apples and pears.
Die Verbindungen I eignen sich außerdem zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen wie Pae- cilomyces variotii im Materialschutz (z.B. Holz, Papier, Dispersionen für den Anstrich, Fasern bzw. Gewebe) und im Vorratsschutz.The compounds I are also suitable for combating harmful fungi such as Pacilomyces variotii in the protection of materials (e.g. wood, paper, dispersions for painting, fibers or fabrics) and in the protection of stored products.
Die Verbindungen I werden angewendet, indem man die Pilze oder die vor Pilzbefall zu schützenden Pflanzen, Saatgüter, Materialien oder den Erdboden mit einer fungizid wirksamen Menge der Wirkstoffe behandelt. Die Anwendung kann sowohl vor als auch nach der Infektion der Materialien, Pflanzen oder Samen durch die Pilze erfolgen.The compounds I are used by treating the fungi or the plants, seeds, materials or the soil to be protected against fungal attack with a fungicidally active amount of the active compounds. The application can take place both before and after the infection of the materials, plants or seeds by the fungi.
Die fungiziden Mittel enthalten im allgemeinen zwischen 0,1 und 95, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,5 und 90 Gew.-% Wirkstoff.
Die Aufwandmengen liegen bei der Anwendung im Pflanzenschutz je nach Art des gewünschten Effektes zwischen 0,01 und 2,0 kg Wirkstoff pro ha.The fungicidal compositions generally contain between 0.1 and 95, preferably between 0.5 and 90% by weight of active ingredient. Depending on the type of effect desired, the application rates in crop protection are between 0.01 and 2.0 kg of active ingredient per ha.
Bei der Saatgutbehandlung werden im allgemeinen Wirkstoffmengen von 0,001 bis 0,1 g, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 0,05 g je Kilogramm Saatgut benötigt.In the case of seed treatment, amounts of active compound of 0.001 to 0.1 g, preferably 0.01 to 0.05 g, are generally required per kilogram of seed.
Bei der Anwendung im Material- bzw. Vorratsschutz richtet sich die Aufwandmenge an Wirkstoff nach der Art des Einsatzgebietes und des gewünschten Effekts. Übliche Aufwandmengen sind im Materialschutz beispielsweise 0,001 g bis 2 kg, vorzugsweise 0,005 g bis 1 kg Wirkstoff pro Qubikmeter behandelten Materials.When used in material or stock protection, the amount of active ingredient applied depends on the type of application and the desired effect. Usual application rates in material protection are, for example, 0.001 g to 2 kg, preferably 0.005 g to 1 kg, of active ingredient per cubic meter of treated material.
Die Verbindungen I können in die üblichen Formulierungen überführt werden, z.B. Lösungen, Emulsionen, Suspensionen, Stäube, Pulver, Pasten und Granulate. Die Anwendungsform richtet sich nach dem jeweiligen Verwendungszweck; sie soll in jedem Fall eine feine und gleichmäßige Verteilung der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung gewährleisten.The compounds I can be converted into the usual formulations, e.g. Solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules. The form of application depends on the respective purpose; in any case, it should ensure a fine and uniform distribution of the compound according to the invention.
Die Formulierungen werden in bekannter Weise hergestellt, z.B. durch Verstrecken des Wirkstoffs mit Lösungsmitteln und/oder Trägerstoffen, gewünschtenfalls unter Verwen- düng von Emulgiermitteln und Dispergiermitteln. Als Lösungsmittel / Hilfsstoffe kommen dafür im wesentlichen in Betracht:The formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by stretching the active ingredient with solvents and / or carriers, if desired using emulsifiers and dispersants. The following are essentially considered as solvents / auxiliaries:
- Wasser, aromatische Lösungsmittel (z.B. Solvesso Produkte, Xylol), Paraffine (z.B. Erdölfraktionen), Alkohole (z.B. Methanol, Butanol, Pentanol, Benzylalko- hol), Ketone (z.B. Cyclohexanon, gamma-Butryolacton), Pyrrolidone (NMP, NOP), Acetate (Glykoldiacetat), Glykole, Dimethylfettsäureamide, Fettsäuren und Fettsäureester. Grundsätzlich können auch Lösungsmittelgemische verwendet werden,- Water, aromatic solvents (e.g. Solvesso products, xylene), paraffins (e.g. petroleum fractions), alcohols (e.g. methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol), ketones (e.g. cyclohexanone, gamma-butryolactone), pyrrolidones (NMP, NOP), Acetates (glycol diacetate), glycols, dimethyl fatty acid amides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters. In principle, solvent mixtures can also be used
- Trägerstoffe wie natürliche Gesteinsmehle (z.B. Kaoline, Tonerden, Talkum, Kreide) und synthetische Gesteinsmehle (z.B. hochdisperse Kieselsäure, Silika- te); Emulgiermittel wie nichtionogene und anionische Emulgatoren (z.B. Polyo- xyethylen-Fettalkohol-Ether, Alkylsulfonate und Arylsulfonate) und Dispergiermittel wie Lignin-Sulfitablaugen und Methylcellulose.- Carriers such as natural stone powder (e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and synthetic stone powder (e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl cellulose.
Als oberflächenaktive Stoffe kommen Alkali-, Erdalkali-, Ammoniumsalze von Ligninsul- fonsäure, Naphthalinsulfonsäure, Phenolsulfonsäure, Dibutylnaphthalinsulfonsäure, Alkylarylsulfonate, Alkylsulfate, Alkylsulfonate, Fettalkoholsulfate, Fettsäuren und sulfatierte Fettalkoholglykolether zum Einsatz, ferner Kondensationsprodukte von sulfoniertem Naphthalin und Naphthalinderivaten mit Formaldehyd, Kondensationsprodukte des Naphthalins bzw. der Naphtalinsulfonsäure mit Phenol und Formaldehyd, Polyoxyethylenoctylphenolether, ethoxyliertes Isooctylphenol, Octylphenol, Nonylphe- nol, Alkylphenolpolyglykolether, Tributylphenylpolyglykolether, Tristerylphenylpolygly-
kolether, Alkyl-arylpolyetheralkohole, Alkohol- und Fettalkoholethylenoxid-Kondensate, ethoxyliertes Rizinusöl, Polyoxyethylenalkylether, ethoxyliertes Polyoxypropylen, Laurylalkoholpoly-glykoletheracetal, Sorbitester, Ligninsulfitablaugen und Methylcellulose in Betracht.Suitable surfactants are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of sulfonic acid of lignosulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkylsulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, furthermore condensates of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde, condensates of naphthalene or naphthalene sulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, alkylphenol polyglycol ether, tributylphenyl polyglycol ether, tristerylphenyl polyglycol kolether, alkyl aryl polyether alcohols, alcohol and fatty alcohol ethylene oxide condensates, ethoxylated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, ethoxylated polyoxypropylene, lauryl alcohol polyglycol ether acetal, sorbitol esters, lignin sulfite waste liquors and methyl cellulose.
Zur Herstellung von direkt versprühbaren Lösungen, Emulsionen, Pasten oder Öldis- persionen kommen Mineralölfraktionen von mittlerem bis hohem Siedepunkt, wie Kero- sin oder Dieselöl, ferner Kohlenteeröle sowie Öle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs, aliphatische, cyclische und aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, z.B. Toluol, Xylol, Paraffin, Tetrahydronaphthalin, alkylierte Naphthaline oder deren Derivate,For the production of directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions, mineral oil fractions from medium to high boiling points, such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils as well as oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives,
Methanol, Ethanol, Propanol, Butanol, Cyclohexanol, Cyclohexanon, Isophoron, stark polare Lösungsmittel, z.B. Dimethylsulfoxid, N-Methylpyrrolidon oder Wasser in Betracht.Methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, isophorone, strongly polar solvents, e.g. Dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water into consideration.
Pulver-, Streu- und Stäubemittel können durch Mischen oder gemeinsames Vermählen der wirksamen Substanzen mit einem festen Trägerstoff hergestellt werden.Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
Granulate, z.B. Umhüllungs-, Imprägnierungs- und Homogengranulate, können durch Bindung der Wirkstoffe an feste Trägerstoffe hergestellt werden. Feste Trägerstoffe sind z.B. Mineralerden, wie Kieselgele, Silikate, Talkum, Kaolin, Attaclay, Kalkstein, Kalk, Kreide, Bolus, Löß, Ton, Dolomit, Diatomeenerde, Calcium- und Magnesiumsulfat, Magnesiumoxid, gemahlene Kunststoffe, Düngemittel, wie z.B. Ammoniumsulfat, Ammoniumphosphat, Ammoniumnitrat, Harnstoffe und pflanzliche Produkte, wie Getreidemehl, Baumrinden-, Holz- und Nußschalenmehl, Cellulosepulver und andere feste Trägerstoffe.Granules, e.g. Coating, impregnation and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers. Solid carriers are e.g. Mineral earths, such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers, e.g. Ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder and other solid carriers.
Die Formulierungen enthalten im allgemeinen zwischen 0,01 und 95 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,1 und 90 Gew.-% des Wirkstoffs. Die Wirkstoffe werden dabei in einer Reinheit von 90% bis 100%, vorzugsweise 95% bis 100% (nach NMR-Spektrum) eingesetzt.The formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 90% by weight, of the active ingredient. The active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
Beispiele für Formulierungen sind: 1. Produkte zur Verdünnung in WasserExamples of formulations are: 1. Products for dilution in water
A Wasserlösliche Konzentrate (SL) 10 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden in Wasser oder einem wasserlöslichen Lösungsmittel gelöst. Alternativ werden Netzmittel oder andere Hilfsmittel zugefügt. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser löst sich der Wirkstoff.A Water-soluble concentrates (SL) 10 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in water or a water-soluble solvent. Alternatively, wetting agents or other aids are added. The active ingredient dissolves when diluted in water.
B Dispergierbare Konzentrate (DC) 20 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden in Cyclohexanon unter
Zusatz eines Dispergiermittels z.B. Polyvinylpyrrolidon gelöst. Bei Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine Dispersion.B Dispersible concentrates (TLC) 20 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in cyclohexanone Addition of a dispersing agent, for example polyvinylpyrrolidone, dissolved. When diluted in water, a dispersion results.
C Emulgierbare Konzentrate (EC) 15 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden in Xylol unter Zusatz von Ca-Dodecylbenzolsulfonat und Ricinusölethoxylat (jeweils 5 %) gelöst. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine Emulsion.C Emulsifiable concentrates (EC) 15 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in xylene with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (5% each). Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
D Emulsionen (EW, EO) 40 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden in Xylol unter Zusatz von Ca-Dodecylbenzolsulfonat und Ricinusölethoxylat (jeweils 5 %) gelöst. Diese Mischung wird mittels einer Emulgiermaschine (Ultraturax) in Wasser eingebracht und zu einer homogenen Emulsion gebracht. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine Emulsion.D Emulsions (EW, EO) 40 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in xylene with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (5% each). This mixture is introduced into water using an emulsifying machine (Ultraturax) and brought to a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
E Suspensionen (SC, OD)E suspensions (SC, OD)
20 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden unter Zusatz von Disper- gier- und Netzmitteln und Wasser oder einem organischen Lösungsmittel in einer Rührwerkskugelmühle zu einer feinen Wirkstoffsuspension zerkleinert. Bei der Verdün- nung in Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Suspension des Wirkstoffs.20 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are comminuted in a stirred ball mill to form a fine active ingredient suspension with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and water or an organic solvent. Dilution in water results in a stable suspension of the active ingredient.
F Wasserdispergierbare und wasserlösliche Granulate (WG, SG) 50 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden unter Zusatz von Disper- gier- und Netzmitteln fein gemahlen und mittels technischer Geräte (z.B. Extrusion, Sprühturm, Wirbelschicht) als wasserdispergierbare oder wasserlösliche Granulate hergestellt. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Dispersion oder Lösung des Wirkstoffs.F Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules (WG, SG) 50 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are finely ground with the addition of dispersants and wetting agents and are prepared as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules by means of technical equipment (e.g. extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed). Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
G Wasserdispergierbare und wasserlösliche Pulver (WP, SP) 75 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden unter Zusatz von Disper- gier- und Netzmitteln sowie Kieselsäuregel in einer Rotor-Strator Mühle vermählen. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Dispersion oder Lösung des Wirkstoffs.G Water-dispersible and water-soluble powders (WP, SP) 75 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are ground in a rotor-strator mill with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and silica gel. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
2. Produkte für die Direktapplikation2. Products for direct application
H Stäube (DP)H dusts (DP)
5 Gew.Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden fein gemahlen und mit 95 % feinteiligem Kaolin innig vermischt. Man erhält dadurch ein Stäubemittel.
I Granulate (GR, FG, GG, MG)5 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are finely ground and intimately mixed with 95% finely divided kaolin. This gives a dusting agent. I granules (GR, FG, GG, MG)
0.5 Gew-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden fein gemahlen und mit 95.5 % Trägerstoffe verbunden. Gängige Verfahren sind dabei die Extrusion, die Sprühtrocknung oder die Wirbelschicht. Man erhält dadurch ein Granulat für die Direkt- applikation.0.5 part by weight of a compound according to the invention is ground finely and combined with 95.5% carriers. Common processes are extrusion, spray drying or fluidized bed. This gives granules for direct application.
J ULV- Lösungen (UL)J ULV solutions (UL)
10 Gew.-Teile einer erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung werden in einem organischen Lösungsmittel z.B. Xylol gelöst. Dadurch erhält man ein Produkt für die Direktapplikati- on.10 parts by weight of a compound according to the invention are dissolved in an organic solvent e.g. Xylene dissolved. This gives you a product for direct application.
Die Wirkstoffe können als solche, in Form ihrer Formulierungen oder den daraus bereiteten Anwendungsformen, z.B. in Form von direkt versprühbaren Lösungen, Pulvern, Suspensionen oder Dispersionen, Emulsionen, Öldispersionen, Pasten, Stäubemitteln, Streumitteln, Granulaten durch Versprühen, Vernebeln, Verstäuben, Verstreuen oder Gießen angewendet werden. Die Anwendungsformen richten sich ganz nach den Verwendungszwecken; sie sollten in jedem Fall möglichst die feinste Verteilung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe gewährleisten.The active ingredients as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, e.g. in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprinkling agents, granules by spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering or pouring. The application forms depend entirely on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
Wässrige Anwendungsformen können aus Emulsionskonzentraten, Pasten oder netzbaren Pulvern (Spritzpulver, Öldispersionen) durch Zusatz von Wasser bereitet werden. Zur Herstellung von Emulsionen, Pasten oder Öldispersionen können die Substanzen als solche oder in einem Öl oder Lösungsmittel gelöst, mittels Netz-, Haft-, Dispergier- oder Emulgiermitttel in Wasser homogenisiert werden. Es können aber auch aus wirksamer Substanz Netz-, Haft-, Dispergier- oder Emulgiermittel und eventuell Lösungsmittel oder Öl bestehende Konzentrate hergestellt werden, die zur Verdünnung mit Wasser geeignet sind.Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (wettable powders, oil dispersions) by adding water. To prepare emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions, the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers. However, it is also possible to prepare concentrates composed of an active substance, wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers and possibly solvents or oil, which are suitable for dilution with water.
Die Wirkstoffkonzentrationen in den anwendungsfertigen Zubereitungen können in größeren Bereichen variiert werden. Im allgemeinen liegen sie zwischen 0,0001 und 10%, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,01 und 1%.The active ingredient concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied over a wide range. In general, they are between 0.0001 and 10%, preferably between 0.01 and 1%.
Die Wirkstoffe können auch mit gutem Erfolg im Ultra-Low-Volume-Verfahren (ULV) verwendet werden, wobei es möglich ist, Formulierungen mit mehr als 95 Gew.-% Wirkstoff oder sogar den Wirkstoff ohne Zusätze auszubringen.The active ingredients can also be used with great success in the ultra-low-volume process (ULV), it being possible to apply formulations with more than 95% by weight of active ingredient or even the active ingredient without additives.
Zu den Wirkstoffen können Öle verschiedenen Typs, Netzmittel, Adjuvants, Herbizide, Fungizide, andere Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel, Bakterizide, gegebenenfalls auch erst unmittelbar vor der Anwendung (Tankmix), zugesetzt werden. Diese Mittel können zu den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln im Gewichtsverhältnis 1 :10 bis 10:1 zugemischt werden.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel können in der Anwendungsform als Fungizide auch zusammen mit anderen Wirkstoffen vorliegen, der z.B. mit Herbiziden, Insektiziden, Wachstumsregulatoren, Fungiziden oder auch mit Düngemitteln. Beim Vermischen der Verbindungen I bzw. der sie enthaltenden Mittel in der Anwendungsform als Fungizide mit anderen Fungiziden erhält man in vielen Fällen eine Vergrößerung des fungiziden Wirkungsspektrums.Oils of various types, wetting agents, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, other pesticides, bactericides can be added to the active compounds, if appropriate also only immediately before use (tank mix). These agents can be added to the agents according to the invention in a weight ratio of 1:10 to 10: 1. In the use form as fungicides, the compositions according to the invention can also be present together with other active compounds, for example with herbicides, insecticides, growth regulators, fungicides or else with fertilizers. Mixing the compounds I or the compositions containing them in the use form as fungicides with other fungicides results in an enlargement of the fungicidal spectrum of action in many cases.
Die folgende Liste von Fungiziden, mit denen die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen gemeinsam angewendet werden können, soll die Kombinationsmöglichkeiten erläutern, nicht aber einschränken:The following list of fungicides with which the compounds according to the invention can be used together is intended to explain, but not to limit, the possible combinations:
• Acylalanine wie Benalaxyl, Metalaxyl, Ofurace, Oxadixyl,Acylalanines such as benalaxyl, metalaxyl, ofurace, oxadixyl,
• Aminderivate wie Aldimorph, Dodine, Dodemorph, Fenpropimorph, Fenpropidin, Guazatine, Iminoctadine, Spiroxamin, Tridemorph• Amine derivatives such as aldimorph, dodine, dodemorph, fenpropimorph, fenpropidin, guazatine, iminoctadine, spiroxamine, tridemorph
• Anilinopyrimidine wie Pyrimethanil, Mepanipyrim oder Cyrodinyl,Anilinopyrimidines such as pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim or cyrodinyl,
• Antibiotika wie Cycloheximid, Griseofulvin, Kasugamycin, Natamycin, Polyoxin oder Streptomycin,Antibiotics such as cycloheximide, griseofulvin, kasugamycin, natamycin, polyoxin or streptomycin,
• Azole wie Bitertanol, Bromoconazol, Cyproconazol, Difenoconazole, Dinitrocona- zol, Epoxiconazol, Fenbuconazol, Fluquiconazol, Flusilazol, Hexaconazol, Imazalil,Azoles such as bitertanol, bromoconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, dinitroconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquiconazole, flusilazole, hexaconazole, imazalil,
Metconazol, Myclobutanil, Penconazol, Propiconazol, Prochloraz, Prothioconazol, Tebuconazol, Triadimefon, Triadimenol, Triflumizol, Triticonazol,Metconazole, myclobutanil, penconazole, propiconazole, prochloraz, prothioconazole, tebuconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, triflumizole, triticonazole,
• Dicarboximide wie Iprodion, Myclozolin, Procymidon, Vinclozolin,Dicarboximides such as iprodione, myclozolin, procymidone, vinclozolin,
• Dithiocarbamate wie Ferbam, Nabam, Maneb, Mancozeb, Metam, Metiram, Propi- neb, Polycarbamat, Thiram, Ziram, Zineb,Dithiocarbamates such as Ferbam, Nabam, Maneb, Mancozeb, Metam, Metiram, Propineb, Polycarbamat, Thiram, Ziram, Zineb,
• Heterocylische Verbindungen wie Anilazin, Benomyl, Boscalid, Carbendazim, Carboxin, Oxycarboxin, Cyazofamid, Dazomet, Dithianon, Famoxadon, Fenamidon, Fenarimol, Fuberidazol, Flutolanil, Furametpyr, Isoprothiolan, Mepronil, Nuarimol, Probenazol, Proquinazid, Pyrifenox, Pyroquilon, Quinoxyfen, Silthiofam, Thiaben- dazol, Thifluzamid, Thiophanat-methyl, Tiadinil, Tricyclazol, Triforine,• heterocyclic compounds such as anilazine, benomyl, boscalid, carbendazim, carboxin, oxycarboxin, cyazofamid, dazomet, dithianon, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenarimol, fuberidazole, flutolanil, furametpyr, isoprothiolane, mepronil, nuarimol, probenazole, proquinazid, pyrifenox, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, Silthiofam, thiabenzazole, thifluzamide, thiophanate methyl, tiadinil, tricyclazole, triforins,
• Kupferfungizide wie Bordeaux Brühe, Kupferacetat, Kupferoxychlorid, basisches Kupfersulfat,Copper fungicides such as Bordeaux broth, copper acetate, copper oxychloride, basic copper sulfate,
• Nitrophenylderivate, wie Binapacryl, Dinocap, Dinobuton, Nitrophthal-isopropyl• Nitrophenyl derivatives, such as binapacryl, dinocap, dinobuton, nitrophthal-isopropyl
• Phenylpyrrole wie Fenpiclonil oder Fludioxonil, • Schwefel• phenylpyrroles such as fenpiclonil or fludioxonil, • sulfur
• Sonstige Fungizide wie Acibenzolar-S-methyl, Benthiavalicarb, Carpropamid, Chlo- rothalonil, Cyflufenamid, Cymoxanil, Dazomet, Diclomezin, Diclocymet, Diethofen- carb, Edifenphos, Ethaboxam, Fenhexamid, Fentin-Acetat, Fenoxanil, Ferimzone, Fluazinam, Fosetyl, Fosetyl-Aluminium, Iprovalicarb, Hexachlorbenzol, Metrafenon, Pencycuron, Propamocarb, Phthalid, Toloclofos-methyl, Quintozene, Zoxamid
• Strobilurine wie Azoxystrobin, Dimoxystrobin, Fluoxastrobin, Kresoxim-methyl, Metominostrobin, Orysastrobin, Picoxystrobin, Pyraclostrobin oder Trifloxystrobin,• Other fungicides such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, benthiavalicarb, carpropamide, chlorothalonil, cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, Dazomet, diclomezin, diclocymet, Diethofen-carb, edifenphos, ethaboxam, fenhexamide, fentin acetate, fennosetanyl, ferim Fosetyl aluminum, iprovalicarb, hexachlorobenzene, metrafenone, pencycuron, propamocarb, phthalide, toloclofos-methyl, quintozene, zoxamide Strobilurins such as azoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, fluoxastrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, orysastrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin or trifloxystrobin,
• Sulfensäurederivate wie Captafol, Captan, Dichlofluanid, Folpet, Tolylfluanid• Sulfenic acid derivatives such as Captafol, Captan, dichlofluanid, Folpet, Tolylfluanid
• Zimtsäureamide und Analoge wie Dimethomorph, Flumetover oder Flumorph.• Cinnamic acid amides and analogues such as dimethomorph, flumetover or flumorph.
Synthesebeispielesynthesis Examples
Die in den nachstehenden Synthesebeispielen wiedergegebenen Vorschriften wurden unter entsprechender Abwandlung der Ausgangsverbindungen zur Gewinnung weiterer Verbindungen benutzt. Die so erhaltenen Verbindungen sind in den anschließenden Tabellen mit physikalischen Angaben aufgeführt.The instructions given in the synthesis examples below were used with the appropriate modification of the starting compounds to obtain further compounds. The compounds thus obtained are listed in the tables below with physical details.
Beispiel 1 : 2-Methyl-6-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-5,7-diol [1-1]Example 1: 2-methyl-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine-5,7-diol [1-1]
Eine Mischung von 3 g (10,3 mmol) 2-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)malonsäurediethylester, 1 g (10,3 mmol) 3-Amino-5-methylpyrazol und 2,11 g (11,4 mmol) Tributylamin wurden 5 Std. bei 140°C gerührt, wobei das entstehende Ethanol abdestilliert. Nach dem Abkühlen auf 20-25°C wurde mit ca. 10%-iger NaOH-Lösung versetzt. Die Mischung wurde mit Methyl-tert.butylether (MTBE) extrahiert und die wässrige Phase mit verd. HCI-Lösung angesäuert. Die daraus ausgefallenen Kristalle wurden abfiltriert und getrocknet. Es wurden 3 g der Titelverbindung vom Fp. 304°C erhalten.A mixture of 3 g (10.3 mmol) of diethyl 2- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) malonate, 1 g (10.3 mmol) of 3-amino-5-methylpyrazole and 2.11 g (11.4 mmol) Tributylamine was stirred at 140 ° C. for 5 hours, during which the ethanol formed was distilled off. After cooling to 20-25 ° C, about 10% NaOH solution was added. The mixture was extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and the aqueous phase was acidified with dil. HCl solution. The crystals which precipitated out were filtered off and dried. 3 g of the title compound of mp 304 ° C. were obtained.
Beispiel 2: 3,5,7-Trichlor-6-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin [11-1]Example 2: 3,5,7-trichloro-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine [11-1]
3,0 g (10,7 mmol) 6-(2,4,6-Trifluorphenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-5,7-diol (vgl. WO 02/48151), 2,22 g (10,7 mmol) Phosphorpentachlorid, 9,72 g (42,6 mmol) Benzyl- triethylammoniumchlorid wurden in einer Lösung von 40 ml Phosphorylchlorid und 35 ml Acetonitril 20 Std. refluxiert. Nach Abkühlen wurde die Reaktionsmischung von flüchtigen Bestandteilen befreit und der Rückstand in Dichlormethan aufgenommen. Die Lösung wurde auf Eiswasser gegeben und mit Natriumcarbonat-Lösung neutralisiert. Nach Phasentrennung wurde die organische Phase mit Wasser gewaschen, getrocknet und vom Lösungsmittel befreit. Aus dem Rückstand erhielt man nach Chromatographie an Kieselgel (Cyclohexan-Essigester-Gemische) 0,5 g der Titelverbindung vom Fp: 128°C erhalten.3.0 g (10.7 mmol) 6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine-5,7-diol (see WO 02/48151), 2.22 g ( 10.7 mmol) of phosphorus pentachloride, 9.72 g (42.6 mmol) of benzyltriethylammonium chloride were refluxed in a solution of 40 ml of phosphoryl chloride and 35 ml of acetonitrile for 20 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was freed from volatile constituents and the residue was taken up in dichloromethane. The solution was poured onto ice water and neutralized with sodium carbonate solution. After phase separation, the organic phase was washed with water, dried and freed from the solvent. After chromatography on silica gel (cyclohexane / ethyl acetate mixtures), 0.5 g of the title compound of mp: 128 ° C. was obtained from the residue.
Beispiel 3: 3,5-Dichlor-7-(4-methyl-piperidin-1-yl)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5- ajpyrimidin [II 1-1]Example 3: 3,5-dichloro-7- (4-methyl-piperidin-1-yl) -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1,5-ajpyrimidine [II 1-1]
Eine Lösung von 0,1 g (0,284 mmol) 3,5,7-Trichlor-6-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5- a]pyrimidin (Bsp. 2), 0,03 g (0,284 mmol) 4-Methylpiperidin und 0,03 g Triethylamin in 1 ml Dichlormethan wurden bei 20-25°C etwa 4 Std. gerührt. Nach Zugabe von Wasser
und Phasentrennung wurde die organische Phase mit verd. HCI-Lösung und Wasser gewaschen, getrocknet und vom Lösungsmittel befreit. Aus dem Rückstand wurden 0,102 mg der Titelverbindung vom Fp: 138°C erhalten.A solution of 0.1 g (0.284 mmol) of 3,5,7-trichloro-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine (Ex. 2), 0.03 g ( 0.284 mmol) of 4-methylpiperidine and 0.03 g of triethylamine in 1 ml of dichloromethane were stirred at 20-25 ° C. for about 4 hours. After adding water and phase separation, the organic phase was washed with dil. HCl solution and water, dried and freed from the solvent. 0.102 mg of the title compound of mp: 138 ° C. were obtained from the residue.
Beispiel 4: 5-Methyl-7-(4-methylpiperidin-1 -yl)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrazolo [1 ,5a]pyrimidinExample 4: 5-methyl-7- (4-methylpiperidin-1-yl) -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1,5a] pyrimidine
Stufe a: 5-MethyI-6-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5a]pyrimidin-7-olStep a: 5-methyl-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1,5a] pyrimidin-7-ol
15 % 85 %15% 85%
Eine Mischung von 2 g ( 0.0081 mol) 3-Oxo-2-(2,4,6-trifluorphenyl)butansäuremethyl- ester, 0.68 g (0.0081 mol) 3-Aminopyrazol und 1.66 g (0.0089mol) Tributylamin wurden 4 Stunden bei 160°C gerührt, wobei das entstehende Methanol abdestilliert. Nach dem Abkühlen wurde mit 10 %-iger Natriumhydroxidlösung versetzt. Die Mischung wurde mit Methyl-tert.butylether extrahiert und die wässrige Phase mit verdünnter Salzsäure angesäuert. Die daraus ausgefallenen Kristalle wurden abfiltriert und getrocknet. Es wurden 1 ,9 g eines Isomerengemisches erhalten, welches zu 15 % aus der Titelverbindung und 85 % aus 7-Methyl-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5a] pyrimidin-5-ol besteht. Das Isomerengemisch wurde ohne Aufreinigung weiter umgesetzt .A mixture of 2 g (0.0081 mol) of 3-oxo-2- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) butanoic acid methyl ester, 0.68 g (0.0081 mol) of 3-aminopyrazole and 1.66 g (0.0089 mol) of tributylamine were mixed at 160 for 4 hours ° C stirred, the resulting methanol distilled off. After cooling, 10% sodium hydroxide solution was added. The mixture was extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether and the aqueous phase was acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid. The crystals which precipitated out were filtered off and dried. 1.9 g of an isomer mixture were obtained, 15% of which consists of the title compound and 85% of 7-methyl-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1,5a] pyrimidin-5-ol. The mixture of isomers was further reacted without purification.
Stufe b: 7-Chloro-5-methyl-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrazolo[1 ,5a]pyrimidinStep b: 7-chloro-5-methyl-6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazolo [1, 5a] pyrimidine
2,8 g ( O.OImol) des oben erhaltenen Isomerengemisch wurden in 10 ml Phosphoro- xychlorid 6 Stunden refluxiert. Nach Abkühlen wurde das Reaktionsgemisch vorsichtig auf Eiswasser gegeben, mit Natriumcarbonat-Lösung auf pH 7-8 gestellt, zweimal mit Essigester extrahiert und die vereinigten organischen Phasen getrocknet. Nach dem Einengen wurden 2,6 g des Isomerengemisches erhalten, welches die Titelverbindung in ca. 15 %-igem Anteil enthielt. 2.8 g (O.OImol) of the mixture of isomers obtained above were refluxed in 10 ml of phosphorus oxychloride for 6 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was carefully added to ice water, adjusted to pH 7-8 with sodium carbonate solution, extracted twice with ethyl acetate and the combined organic phases were dried. After concentration, 2.6 g of the isomer mixture were obtained, which contained the title compound in about 15%.
Nach einer Chromatographie an Kieselgel ( Cyclohexan:Essigester-Gemische) wurden 400mg eines Isomerengemisches erhalten, welches die Titelverbindung zu ca. 80-% enthielt.After chromatography on silica gel (cyclohexane: ethyl acetate mixtures), 400 mg of an isomer mixture were obtained, which contained about 80% of the title compound.
Stufe c: 5-MethyI-7-(4-methylpiperidin-1 -yl)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrazo!o[1 ,5a] pyrimidinStep c: 5-methyl-7- (4-methylpiperidin-1-yl) -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) pyrazo! O [1,5a] pyrimidine
80 % 20 %80% 20%
0,4 g des oben erhaltenen Isomerengemischs ( (0,0013mol) und 0,25g (0,0025mol) 4- Methylpiperidin wurden bei 40°C 4 Stunden und 12 h bei Raumtemperatur gerührt. Die Reaktionsmischung wurde in Essigester aufgenommen, zweimal mit 5%-iger Salzsäure und anschließend mit Wasser gewaschen, getrocknet und eingeengt. Der Rückstand wurde chromatographiert und es wurde 0,176 g eines Isomerengemisches erhalten, welches die Titelverbindung 80 %-ig enthielt .0.4 g of the isomer mixture obtained above ((0.0013 mol) and 0.25 g (0.0025 mol) 4-methylpiperidine were stirred for 4 hours and 12 hours at room temperature at 40 ° C. The reaction mixture was taken up in ethyl acetate, twice with 5 % hydrochloric acid and then washed with water, dried and concentrated, the residue was chromatographed and 0.176 g of a mixture of isomers was obtained which contained 80% of the title compound.
Tabelle I - Zwischenprodukte der Formel IVTable I - Intermediates of Formula IV
Tabelle II - Zwischenprodukte der Formel VTable II - Intermediates of Formula V
αTabelle III -Verbindungen der Formel IαTable III compounds of formula I
-NMR(CDCI3): 1H(H-2)
-NMR (CDCI 3 ): 1H (H-2)
Beispiele für die Wirkung gegen SchadpilzeExamples of the action against harmful fungi
Die fungizide Wirkung der Verbindungen der Formel I ließ sich durch die folgenden Versuche zeigen:The fungicidal activity of the compounds of the formula I was demonstrated by the following tests:
Die Wirkstoffe wurden getrennt als eine Stammlösung aufbereitet mit 0,25 Gew.-% Wirkstoff in Aceton oder DMSO. Dieser Lösung wurde 1 Gew.-% Emulgator Uniperol® EL (Netzmittel mit Emulgier- und Dispergierwirkung auf der Basis ethoxylierter Al- kylphenole) zugesetzt und entsprechend der gewünschten Konzentration mit Wasser verdünnt.The active ingredients were prepared separately as a stock solution with 0.25% by weight of active ingredient in acetone or DMSO. 1% by weight of the emulsifier Uniperol® EL (wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols) was added to this solution and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
Anwendungsbeispiel 1 - Wirksamkeit gegen den Grauschimmel an Paprikablättern verursacht durch Botrytis cinerea bei protektiver AnwendungExample of use 1 - Efficacy against the gray mold on paprika leaves caused by Botrytis cinerea in protective use
Paprikasämlinge der Sorte "Neusiedler Ideal Elite" wurden, nachdem sich 4 - 5 Blätter gut entwickelt hatten, mit einer wässrigen Suspension in der unten angegebenen Wirkstoffkonzentration bis zur Tropfnässe besprüht. Am nächsten Tag wurden die behandelten Pflanzen mit einer Sporensuspension von Botrytis cinerea, die 1,7 x 106 Sporen/ml in einer 2 %igen wässrigen Biomalzlösung enthielt, inokuliert. Anschließend wurden die Versuchspflanzen in eine Klimakammer mit 22 bis 24°C und hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit gestellt. Nach 5 Tagen konnte das Ausmaß des Pilzbefalls auf den Blättern visuell in % ermittelt werden.Pepper seedlings of the "Neusiedler Ideal Elite" variety, after 4-5 leaves had developed well, were sprayed to runoff point with an aqueous suspension in the active compound concentration given below. The next day the treated plants were inoculated with a spore suspension of Botrytis cinerea containing 1.7 x 10 6 spores / ml in a 2% aqueous biomalt solution. The test plants were then placed in a climatic chamber at 22 to 24 ° C and high air humidity. After 5 days, the extent of the fungal attack on the leaves could be determined visually in%.
In diesem Test zeigten die mit 250 ppm der Wirkstoffe 111-1, bzw. III-6 der Tabelle III höchstens 7 % Befall, während die unbehandelten Pflanzen zu 90 % befallen waren.In this test, those with 250 ppm of the active ingredients 111-1 or III-6 in Table III showed at most 7% infection, while the untreated plants were 90% infected.
Anwendungsbeispiel 2 - Wirksamkeit gegen Mehltau an Gurkenblättern verursacht durch Sphaerotheca fuliginea bei protektiver AnwendungExample of use 2 - Efficacy against mildew on cucumber leaves caused by Sphaerotheca fuliginea in protective use
Blätter von in Töpfen gewachsenen Gurkenkeimlingen der Sorte "Chinesische Schlange" wurden im Keimblattstadium mit wässriger Suspension in der unten angegebenen Wirkstoffkonzentration bis zur Tropfnässe besprüht. 20 Stunden nach dem Antrocknen des Spritzbelages wurden die Pflanzen mit einer wässrigen Sporensuspension des Gurkenmehltaus (Sphaerotheca fuliginea) inokuliert. Anschließend wurden die Pflanzen im Gewächshaus bei Temperaturen zwischen 20 und 24°C und 60 bis 80 % relativer Luftfeuchtigkeit für 7 Tage kultiviert. Dann wurde das Ausmaß der Mehltauentwicklung visuell in %-Befall der Keimblattfläche ermittelt.Leaves of cucumber seedlings of the "Chinese snake" variety, grown in pots, were sprayed in the cotyledon stage with an aqueous suspension in the active ingredient concentration given below to runoff. 20 hours after the spray coating had dried on, the plants were inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of cucumber mildew (Sphaerotheca fuliginea). The plants were then cultivated in a greenhouse at temperatures between 20 and 24 ° C. and 60 to 80% relative atmospheric humidity for 7 days. The extent of mildew development was then determined visually in% of the cotyledon area.
In diesem Test zeigten die mit 250 ppm der Wirkstoffe 111-1 , bzw. III-6 der Tabelle III keinen Befall, während die unbehandelten Pflanzen zu 90 % befallen waren.
In this test, those with 250 ppm of the active ingredients 111-1 or III-6 in Table III showed no infection, while the untreated plants were 90% infected.
Claims
1. Substituierte Pyrazolopyrimidine der Formel I1. Substituted pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I.
in der die Substituenten folgende Bedeutung haben: in which the substituents have the following meaning:
L unabhängig voneinander Halogen, CrC6-Alkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C C6- Halogenalkyl, CrC6-Alkoxy, Amino, NHR, NR2, Cyano, S(=O)nA1 oder C(=O)A2,L independently of one another halogen, CrC 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, CC 6 - haloalkyl, CrC 6 -alkoxy, amino, NHR, NR 2 , cyano, S (= O) n A 1 or C (= O ) A 2 ,
R CrC8-Alkyl oder CrC8-Alkylcarbonyl;R CrC 8 alkyl or CrC 8 alkyl carbonyl;
A1 Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, CrC8-Alkyl, CrC8-Alkylamino oder Di-(C C8- alkyl)aminoA 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, CrC 8 -alkyl, CrC 8 -alkylamino or di- (CC 8 -alkyl) amino
n 0, 1 oder 2;n 0, 1 or 2;
A2 C2-C8-Alkenyl, C C8-Alkoxy, CrC6-Halogenalkoxy oder eine der bei A1 genannten Gruppen;A 2 C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, CC 8 alkoxy, CrC 6 haloalkoxy or one of the groups mentioned in A 1 ;
m 0 oder 1 , 2, 3, 4 oder 5;m 0 or 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
R1 CrC8-Alkyl, CrC8-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Halogencyclo- alkyl, C2-C8-Alkenyl, C4-C10-Alkadienyl, C2-C8-Halogenalkenyl, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkenyl, C2-C8-AIkinyI, C2-C8-Halogenalkinyl oder C3-C6-Cycloalkinyl, Phenyl, Naphthyl, oder ein fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S,R 1 -C 8 alkyl, -C 8 -haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -Halogencyclo- alkyl, C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, C 4 -C 10 -alkadienyl, C 2 -C 8- haloalkenyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 alkynyl, C 2 -C 8 haloalkynyl or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl, or a five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S,
R2 Wasserstoff oder eine der bei R1 genannten Gruppen;R 2 is hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned for R 1 ;
R1 und R2 können auch zusammen mit dem Stickstoffatom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen fünf- oder sechsgliedrigen Ring bilden, der durch ein Atom aus der Gruppe O, N und S unterbrochen sein und/oder einen oder mehrere Substituenten aus der Gruppe Halogen, CrC6-Alkyl, CrC6-Halo- genalkyl und Oxy-CrC3-alkylenoxy tragen kann oder in dem ein N- und ein benachbartes C-Atom durch eine C C4-Alkylenkette verbunden sein können; wobei R1 und/oder R2 durch eine bis vier gleiche oder verschiedene Gruppen Ra substituiert sein kann:R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can also form a five- or six-membered ring which is interrupted by an atom from the group O, N and S and / or one or more substituents from the group Halogen, CrC 6 alkyl, CrC 6 haloalkyl and oxy-CrC 3 alkyleneoxy can carry or in which an N and an adjacent C atom can be connected by a CC 4 alkylene chain; where R 1 and / or R 2 can be substituted by one to four identical or different groups R a :
Ra Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, Hydroxy, CrC6-Alkyl, CrC6-Halogenalkyl, CR a is halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, CrC 6 alkyl, -C 6 haloalkyl, C
Cs-Alkylcarbonyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, CrC6-Alkoxy, C C6-Halogenalk- oxy, CrC6-Alkoxycarbonyl, CrC6-Alkylthio, CrC6-AlkyIamino, Di-C Cs-alkylamino, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkenyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, C3- C6-Cycloalkyl, Phenyl, Naphthyl, fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S,Cs-alkylcarbonyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, -C 6 alkoxy, CC oxy -Halogenalk- 6, -C 6 alkoxycarbonyl, -C 6 -alkylthio, CrC 6 -AlkyIamino, di-C Cs-alkylamino, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, C 3 - C 6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, a five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle which contains one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S,
wobei diese aliphatischen, alicyclischen oder aromatischen Gruppen ihrerseits partiell oder vollständig halogeniert sein oder eine bis drei Gruppen Rb tragen können:where these aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic groups in turn can be partially or completely halogenated or can carry one to three groups R b :
R Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, Hydroxy, Mercapto, Amino, Carboxyl, Aminocarbonyl, Aminothiocarbonyl, Alkyl, Haloalkyl, Alkenyl, Alkenyloxy, Alkinyloxy, Alkoxy, Halogenalkoxy, Alkylthio, Alkyl- amino, Dialkylamino, Formyl, Alkylcarbonyl, Alkylsulfonyl, Alkyl- sulfoxyl, Alkoxycarbonyl, Alkylcarbonyloxy, Alkylaminocarbonyl, Dialkylaminocarbonyl, Alkylaminothiocarbonyl, Dialkylaminothi- ocarbonyl, wobei die Alkylgruppen in diesen Resten 1 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatome enthalten und die genannten Alkenyl- oder Alkinylgruppen in diesen Resten 2 bis 8 Kohlenstoffatome enthalten;R halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, carboxyl, aminocarbonyl, aminothiocarbonyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, dialkylamino, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfoxyl , Alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, alkylaminothiocarbonyl, dialkylaminothiocarbonyl, the alkyl groups in these radicals containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the alkenyl or alkynyl groups mentioned in these radicals containing 2 to 8 carbon atoms;
und/oder einen bis drei der folgenden Reste:and / or one to three of the following residues:
Cycloalkyl, Cycloalkoxy, Heterocyclyl, Heterocyclyloxy, wobei die cyclischen Systeme 3 bis 10 Ringglieder enthalten; Aryl, Aryloxy, Arylthio, Aryl-CrC6-alkoxy, Aryl-CrC6-alkyl, Hetaryl, Hetaryloxy, Hetarylthio, wobei die Arylreste vorzugsweise 6 bis 10 Ringglieder, die Hetarylreste 5 oder 6 Ringglieder enthalten, wobei die cyclischen Systeme partiell oder vollständig halogeniert oder durch Alkyl- oder Haloalkylgruppen substituiert sein können.Cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyloxy, the cyclic systems containing 3 to 10 ring members; Aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, aryl-CrC 6 -alkoxy, aryl-CrC 6 -alkyl, hetaryl, hetaryloxy, hetarylthio, the aryl radicals preferably containing 6 to 10 ring members, the hetaryl radicals containing 5 or 6 ring members, the cyclic systems being partial or complete halogenated or substituted by alkyl or haloalkyl groups.
Halogen, Cyano, OH, C C -Alkyl, CrC -Alkoxy oder C C2-Halogenalkoxy; Y ein fünf- bis zehngliedriger gesättigter, partiell ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend ein bis vier Heteroatome aus der Gruppe O, N oder S, oder eine der bei X genannten Gruppen, wobei diese Gruppen durch eine bis vier gleiche oder verschiedene Gruppen Ra substituiert sein können, Nitro, Amino, -CHO, -NHCO-NH-C C6-Alkyl, -NHCO-O-CrC6-Halogen, cyano, OH, CC alkyl, CrC alkoxy or CC 2 haloalkoxy; Y is a five- to ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one to four heteroatoms from the group O, N or S, or one of the groups mentioned in X, these groups being substituted by one to four identical or different groups R a can be nitro, amino, -CHO, -NHCO-NH-C C 6 -alkyl, -NHCO-O-CrC 6 -
Alkyl, -CO-NH2;Alkyl, -CO-NH 2 ;
p 1 oder 2, wobei die Gruppen Y verschieden sein können, wenn p = 2 ist; p O wenn die Gruppe X Cyano, CrC4-Alkyl, C C4-Alkoxy oder C C4- Halogenalkoxy ist.p 1 or 2, where the groups Y can be different if p = 2; p O when the group X is cyano, CrC 4 alkyl, CC 4 alkoxy or CC 4 - haloalkoxy.
2. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in der X Halogen, CN, OH, CrC4- Alkyl oder C C -Alkoxy bedeutet.2. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1, in which X is halogen, CN, OH, CrC 4 - alkyl or CC -alkoxy.
3. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in der X Halogen, CN oder CrC4- Alkyl bedeutet.3. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1, in which X is halogen, CN or CrC 4 - alkyl.
4. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in der X Halogen oder CrC4- Alkyl bedeutet.4. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1, in which X is halogen or CrC 4 alkyl.
5. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in der X Halogen bedeutet.5. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1, in which X is halogen.
6. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, in der R1 und R2 folgende Bedeutung haben:6. Compounds of formula I according to one of claims 1 to 5, in which R 1 and R 2 have the following meaning:
R1 CrCe-Alkyl, CrC8-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-HalogencycIo- alkyl, C2-C8-Alkenyl, C2-C8-Halogenalkenyl, C2-C8-Alkinyl; undR 1 CrCe alkyl, CrC 8 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 halocycloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, C 2 -C 8 haloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 alkynyl; and
R2 Wasserstoff oder C C4-Alkyl; oderR 2 is hydrogen or CC 4 alkyl; or
R1 und R2 können auch zusammen mit dem Stickstoffatom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen fünf- oder sechsgliedrigen gesättigten oder ungesättigten Ring bilden, der einen oder zwei Substituenten aus der Gruppe Halogen, C C6-AlkyI und CrC6-Halogenalkyl tragen kann.R 1 and R 2 may also, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a five- or six-membered saturated or unsaturated ring which can carry 6 haloalkyl one or two substituents from the group halogen, CC 6 -AlkyI and CrC ,
7. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, in der die durch Lm substituierte Phenylgruppe für die Gruppe C steht, worin # die Verknüpfungsstelle mit dem Triazolopyrimidin-Gerüst ist und7. Compounds of formula I according to one of claims 1 to 6, in which the phenyl group substituted by L m for the group C where # is the point of attachment to the triazolopyrimidine backbone and
L1 Fluor, Chlor, CH3 oder CF3;L 1 fluorine, chlorine, CH 3 or CF 3 ;
L2,L4 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder Fluor;L 2 , L 4 independently of one another are hydrogen or fluorine;
L3 Wasserstoff, Fluor, Chlor, Cyano, CH3, OCH3 oder COOCH3; undL 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, cyano, CH 3 , OCH 3 or COOCH 3 ; and
L5 Wasserstoff, Fluor oder CH3 bedeuten.L 5 is hydrogen, fluorine or CH 3 .
8. Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in denen X für Halogen steht, durch Umsetzung von substituierten 3-Aminopyrazol- derivaten der Formel II, in der Yp wie für Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 definiert ist,8. A process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I according to claim 1, in which X is halogen, by reacting substituted 3-aminopyrazole derivatives of the formula II, in which Y p is as defined for formula I according to claim 1,
und 2-PhenyImalonaten III and 2-phenyl malonates III
zu Dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidinen IV, to dihydroxypyrazolopyrimidines IV,
Halogenierung von IV zu Halogenpyrazolopyrimidinen V Halogenation of IV to Halogenpyrazolopyrimidinen V
und Umsetzung von V mit Aminen der Formel VI. and reaction of V with amines of the formula VI.
Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in denen die Gruppen X und Y Halogen bedeuten und Y in 3-Stellung des Pyra- zolopyrimidin-Gerüstes steht, durch Halogenierung von Verbindungen der Formel VIIA process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I according to claim 1, in which the groups X and Y are halogen and Y is in the 3-position of the pyra zolopyrimidine skeleton, by halogenation of compounds of formula VII
in der die Variablen die für Formel I gegebene Bedeutung haben und Hai für ein Halogenatom steht, zu Trihalogenpyrazolopyrimidinen der Formel VIII in which the variables have the meaning given for formula I and Hai represents a halogen atom, to trihalogenpyrazolopyrimidines of the formula VIII
und Umsetzung von VIII mit Aminen der Formel VI gemäß Anspruch 5 zu Verbindungen der Formel I.A. and reaction of VIII with amines of the formula VI according to claim 5 to give compounds of the formula IA
10. Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in denen X für Cyano, CrC6-Alkoxy oder CrC2-HaIogenalkoxy steht, durch Umsetzung von Halogenpyrazolopyrimidinen der Fomel I, in der X Halogen bedeutet, mit Verbindungen der Formel IX10. A process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I according to claim 1, in which X is cyano, CrC 6 alkoxy or CrC 2 haloalkoxy, by reacting halopyrazolopyrimidines of formula I in which X is halogen with compounds of the formula IX
M-X' IX in der X' Cyano, CrC6-Alkoxy oder C C2-Halogenalkoxy bedeutet und M ein Ammonium-, Tetraalkylammonium- oder Alkali- oder Erdalkalimetallkation ist, zu Verbindungen der Formel I.B.MX 'IX in the X' signifies cyano, CrC 6 alkoxy or CC 2 haloalkoxy and M is an ammonium, tetraalkylammonium or alkali or alkaline earth metal cation, to give compounds of the formula IB
11. Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in denen X CrC -Alkyl bedeutet, durch Umsetzung von Halogenpyrazolopyrimidinen der Formel I, in derX Halogen bedeutet, mit Verbindungen der Formel XProcess for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I according to claim 1, in which X is CrC-alkyl, by reacting halopyrazolopyrimidines of the formula I in which X is halogen with compounds of the formula X.
My(X")v x in der X" für eine CrC4-Alkylgruppe und M für ein Metallion der Wertigkeit Y, insbesondere B, Zn oder Sn steht, zu Verbindungen der Formel I.CM y (X ") v x in which X "represents a CrC 4 alkyl group and M represents a metal ion of valence Y, in particular B, Zn or Sn, to give compounds of the formula IC
in der X" für C C4-Alkyl steht, unter Übergangsmetallkatalyse, in einem inerten Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel. in which X "stands for CC 4 alkyl, under transition metal catalysis, in an inert solvent or diluent.
12. Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in der X für C C4-Alkyl steht, durch Umsetzung von substituierten 3-Aminopyra- zolen der Formel II gemäß Anspruch 5 mit Ketoestern der Formel XI,12. A process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I as claimed in claim 1, in which X is CC 4 alkyl, by reacting substituted 3-aminopyrazoles of the formula II as claimed in claim 5 with keto esters of the formula XI,
in der R für eine CrC -Alkylgruppe und X" für CrC4-Alkyl steht, zu Hydroxypyra- zolopyrimidinen der Formel XII in which R represents a CrC alkyl group and X "represents CrC 4 alkyl, to hydroxypyrazolopyrimidines of the formula XII
und Halogenierung von XII zu Verbindungen der Formel XIII, and halogenation of XII to compounds of the formula XIII,
Umsetzung von XIII mit Aminen der Formel VI gemäß Anspruch 5 zu Verbindungen der Formel I, in der X für C C4-Alkyl steht.Reaction of XIII with amines of the formula VI according to claim 5 to give compounds of the formula I in which X is CC 4 alkyl.
13. Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , in der X für CN oder CrC4-Alkoxy steht, durch partielle Hydrolyse der13. A process for the preparation of the compounds of formula I according to claim 1, in which X represents CN or CrC 4 alkoxy, by partial hydrolysis of the
5,7-Dihalogenpyrazolopyrimidine der Formel V gemäß Anspruch 5 mit wässriger Natronlauge zu 5-Halogen-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidine Va5,7-Dihalogenpyrazolopyrimidine of formula V according to claim 5 with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to 5-halogen-7-hydroxypyrazolopyrimidine Va
Umsetzung von Va mit metallorganischen Verbindungen der Formel IX gemäß Anspruch 10 zu den Verbindungen der Formel XII a Reaction of Va with organometallic compounds of the formula IX according to claim 10 to give the compounds of the formula XII a
worin X' für CN oder C C -Alkoxy steht und M die in Anspruch 10 angegebene Bedeutung hat; gefolgt von Halogenierung von Xlla zu Verbindungen der Formel Xlllawherein X 'is CN or C C alkoxy and M has the meaning given in claim 10; followed by halogenation of Xlla to compounds of formula Xllla
Xllla XIIIa
und Umsetzung der Verbindungen der Formel Xllla mit Aminen der Formel VI gemäß Anspruch 8 zu Verbindungen der Formel I.D.and reaction of the compounds of the formula IIIa with amines of the formula VI according to claim 8 to give compounds of the formula I.D.
14. Zwischenprodukte der Formeln IV, V, Va, VIII, XII, Xlla, XIII und Xllla gemäß den Ansprüchen 8, 9, 12 und 1314. Intermediates of the formulas IV, V, Va, VIII, XII, Xlla, XIII and Xllla according to claims 8, 9, 12 and 13
15. Zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen geeignetes Mittel, enthaltend einen festen oder flüssigen Trägerstoff und eine Verbindung der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1.15. Suitable for controlling harmful fungi, comprising a solid or liquid carrier and a compound of formula I according to claim 1.
16. Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von pflanzenpathogenen Schadpilzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Pilze oder die vor Pilzbefall zu schützenden Materia- lien, Pflanzen, den Boden oder Saatgüter mit einer wirksamen Menge einer Verbindung der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 behandelt. 16. A method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi, characterized in that the fungi or the materials, plants, soil or seeds to be protected against fungal attack are treated with an effective amount of a compound of the formula I according to claim 1.
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| CA2619365A1 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-01 | Amgen Inc. | Pyrazolopyridine and pyrazolopyrimidine compounds useful as kinase enzymes modulators |
| AU2006305104B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2009-10-22 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine compounds as cannabinoid receptor antagonists |
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| AR061793A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2008-09-24 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp | PIRAZOLO COMPOUND [1,5-A] PYRIMIDINE AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION |
| WO2008046856A2 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Basf Se | Fungicidal compositions |
| US8591943B2 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2013-11-26 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as mTOR inhibitors |
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| EP2402345A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-04 | Basf Se | Pyrazole fused bicyclic compounds |
| EP2402343A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-04 | Basf Se | Pyrazole-fused bicyclic compounds |
| KR20170080647A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2017-07-10 | 바이엘 파마 악티엔게젤샤프트 | Piperidinylpyrazolopyrimidinones and their use |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5817663A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-10-06 | American Cyanamid Company | Pentafluorophenylazolopyrimidines |
| JP2002308879A (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-23 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | 5-haloalkylazolopyrimidine compound, production method, and harmful organism control agent |
| DE10223917A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-11 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | New 7-amino-6-aryl-pyrazolo-(1,5-a)-pyrimidine derivatives, useful as pesticides, e.g. insecticides, acaricides, nematocides, bactericides or especially fungicides for protection of plants or materials |
-
2004
- 2004-05-27 WO PCT/EP2004/005694 patent/WO2004106341A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-27 AU AU2004242850A patent/AU2004242850A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-27 EA EA200501888A patent/EA200501888A1/en unknown
- 2004-05-27 MX MXPA05012288A patent/MXPA05012288A/en unknown
- 2004-05-27 EP EP04735002A patent/EP1633755A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-27 US US10/558,251 patent/US20060258685A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-27 KR KR1020057023102A patent/KR20060017529A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-27 JP JP2006508209A patent/JP2006526583A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-27 BR BRPI0410610-5A patent/BRPI0410610A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-27 CA CA002527136A patent/CA2527136A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-02 AR ARP040101892A patent/AR044587A1/en unknown
- 2004-06-02 CL CL200401349A patent/CL2004001349A1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-11-11 CR CR8092A patent/CR8092A/en unknown
- 2005-12-01 CO CO05122253A patent/CO5630005A2/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004106341A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2527136A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
| US20060258685A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
| KR20060017529A (en) | 2006-02-23 |
| WO2004106341A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
| MXPA05012288A (en) | 2006-01-30 |
| AR044587A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
| CO5630005A2 (en) | 2006-04-28 |
| BRPI0410610A (en) | 2006-07-04 |
| JP2006526583A (en) | 2006-11-24 |
| CL2004001349A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
| EA200501888A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 |
| CR8092A (en) | 2006-05-30 |
| AU2004242850A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
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