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EP1631767A1 - Element distributeur pour des systemes de lubrification - Google Patents

Element distributeur pour des systemes de lubrification

Info

Publication number
EP1631767A1
EP1631767A1 EP03775136A EP03775136A EP1631767A1 EP 1631767 A1 EP1631767 A1 EP 1631767A1 EP 03775136 A EP03775136 A EP 03775136A EP 03775136 A EP03775136 A EP 03775136A EP 1631767 A1 EP1631767 A1 EP 1631767A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
return spring
metering
piston
lubricant
valve piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03775136A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1631767B1 (fr
Inventor
Zdravko Paluncic
Andreas Schönfeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SKF Lubrication Systems Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Lincoln GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lincoln GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Lincoln GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1631767A1 publication Critical patent/EP1631767A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1631767B1 publication Critical patent/EP1631767B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N11/00Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
    • F16N11/08Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups with mechanical drive, other than directly by springs or weights

Definitions

  • the lubricant pressure building up in the metering chamber displaces the amount of lubricant present in the metering chamber between the valve piston and metering piston in at least one lubricant outlet and the valve piston is moved until the pressure equalization point is reached by the metering piston into an intermediate position in which the valve piston allows the passage of the lubricant inlet to the connecting channel and thus to the dosing chamber shuts off.
  • the valve piston and then also the metering piston are returned to its starting position by the single return spring.
  • the solution according to the invention can be implemented in one embodiment in that, for example, between the first return spring and the second return spring, a e.g. essentially hollow cylindrical support body for the two return springs is arranged.
  • the passage possibly present in the support body permits the passage of an extension of the metering piston facing the valve piston, so that when the metering piston is confirmed by the pressure built up in the metering chamber, the valve body can initially be displaced from the metering piston in the direction of its starting position into an intermediate position in which the lubricant inlet is separated from the connection channel.
  • the support body can in turn rest against a contact shoulder of the valve housing facing away from the valve body.
  • FIG. 2 shows a representation according to FIG. 1 for another exemplary embodiment of a distributor element according to the invention.
  • the single-line distributor shown in the drawing for dosing lubricants, such as grease, for single-line lubrication systems has a distributor housing 14 with a through-channel 13 which extends over the length of the distributor housing 14.
  • a lower closure body 16 with a lubricant inlet 6 is screwed into the lower end of the valve housing 14.
  • the lubricant inlet 6 opens into an axial inlet channel 6 ′′, which leads to a valve piston 1 which is axially displaceably received in the through channel 13 and which is arranged on the side opposite the lubricant inlet 6 in the through channel 13 and is coaxially arranged in the through channel 13.
  • the connecting channel 5 leads at its upper, i.e. its end facing away from the valve piston 1 into a metering chamber 4, which is delimited within the through-channel 13 with respect to the valve piston 1 by a metering piston 9 provided with a peripheral seal 17.
  • the metering piston 9 is supported in the direction of the valve piston 1 via a second return spring 10 on the side of the support body 12 facing away from the valve piston 1.
  • the metering piston 9 can protrude with a control pin section 18 into an upper, laterally open closure body 19 for the optical function display.
  • the metering piston 9 can have an extension 20 for pushing back the
  • Valve piston 1 in the direction of its starting position before the end of
  • Lubricant outlet 11 which in the initial position shown in Fig. 1 of the
  • Valve body 1 may be directly in front of the end face of the metering piston.
  • a lubricant passage 11 'provided with a screw plug 21 can be used, for example, to fill the distributor element with lubricant.
  • the functioning of the invented distributor element is as follows:
  • the pressure present at the lubricant inlet 6 of the distributor element is relieved to a residual pressure.
  • the two return springs 7, 10 are relaxed to the respectively desired and appropriately designed pretensioning force.
  • the allocation chamber 3 - after the first filling via a lubricant passage 11 '- is filled with lubricant from the previous lubrication cycle.
  • the corner 2 bore still connects the dispensing chamber 3 to the metering chamber 4 via the connecting channel 5.
  • a central lubrication pump builds up the lubricant pressure in the main line and in the lubricant inlet 6, 6 'to a working pressure.
  • the valve piston 1 is advanced by the working pressure against the action of the first return spring 7 until it opens the passage 8 in the valve housing 14 to the metering chamber 4 via the connecting channel 5.
  • the lubricant supplied by the lubricant inlet 6 then passes through the connecting channel 5 into the metering chamber 4.
  • the metering piston 9 is acted upon by the lubricant pressure arising in the metering chamber 4 and is actuated against the action of the second return spring 10.
  • the control pin section 18 which may be present is drawn in at the same time.
  • the metering piston 9 has displaced the amount of lubricant to be metered from the metering chamber 3 to the lubricant outlet 11 (or 11 ') and, with its extension 20, which may be provided, has moved the valve piston 1 to an intermediate position in which the passage is reached when the pressure equalization point is reached 8 to the connecting channel 5 is blocked off by the rear section of the valve piston 1.
  • the distributor element remains in this position until a pressure relief valve of the lubricant pump is actuated.
  • the lubricant line between the lubricant pump and the lubricant inlet 6 of the distributor element is relieved of pressure after completion of each lubrication in a subsequent pressure relief phase.
  • a lower pressure drop to a desired residual pressure of, for example, 90 bar is sufficient compared to conventional distributors.
  • the first return spring 7 moves the valve piston 1 from the intermediate position initially assumed (downward) to the end position shown in FIG. 1 (which represents the initial position for the following lubrication cycle).
  • the metering chamber 4 is now connected to the dispensing chamber 3 via the connecting channel 5, the re-opened passage 8 and the bore 2.
  • the second return spring 10 can now transfer lubricant present in the metering chamber 4 into the dispensing chamber 3 via the connection path mentioned and fill it.
  • the distributor as a whole has returned to its starting position in this lubrication cycle and a new lubrication cycle can be started begin, the design of the second return spring 10 independent of the first return spring 7 ensures the desired low minimum working pressure.
  • FIGS. 2 and 2A The embodiment of a distributor element according to the invention shown in FIGS. 2 and 2A does not differ in its basic function from the distributor element shown in FIGS. 1 to IB 2 .
  • this distributor element is constructed somewhat differently in that the support body 12 is designed as an elongated sleeve body coaxial with the two return springs 7 and 10, in which the upper section of the first return spring 7 is accommodated.
  • the first return spring 7 is supported on an upper, in other words on the end of the support body 12 facing away from the valve body 1, radially inwardly facing flange 24.
  • the second return spring 10 engages around the sleeve-shaped section body 12 with its end facing the valve body 1 and is supported on a radially outwardly projecting foot flange 23 of the support body 12.
  • the two return springs 7, 10 can have relatively large lengths with a corresponding spring characteristic, despite the length of the distributor element remaining the same.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Elément distributeur, en particulier distributeur d'introduction, pour le dosage de lubrifiants pour des systèmes de lubrification, qui comporte un piston (1) à soupape pourvu d'un trou (2). Ledit piston peut être déplacé d'une position de départ dans laquelle le trou (2) libère une liaison entre une chambre de répartition (3) et une chambre de dosage (4) via un canal de liaison (5), sous la pression du lubrifiant existant au niveau d'un orifice d'entrée (6) de lubrifiant et contre l'action d'un premier ressort de rappel (7), jusqu'à une position de dosage dans laquelle le piston (1) à soupape libère un passage (8) reliant l'orifice d'entrée (6) de lubrifiant au canal de liaison (5) et, partant, à la chambre de dosage (4). Ledit élément distributeur comporte en outre un piston de répartition (9) qui peut être déplacé sous l'effet de lubrifiant entrant dans la chambre de dosage (4), contre l'effet d'un second ressort de rappel (10), à partir d'une position de départ, et qui par là même contraint la quantité de lubrifiant présente dans la chambre de répartition (3) entre le piston (1) à soupape et le piston de répartition (9) dans un orifice de sortie (11) de lubrifiant. Le piston (1) à soupape peut être éventuellement déplacé, jusqu'à atteindre le point d'équilibre de pression, dans une position intermédiaire dans laquelle il bloque le passage (8) reliant l'orifice d'entrée (6) de lubrifiant au canal de liaison (5) et, partant, à la chambre de dosage (4). En cas de décompression au niveau de l'orifice d'entrée (6) de lubrifiant, le piston (1) à soupape est ramené par le premier ressort de rappel (7) dans sa position de départ et le piston de répartition (9) est ramené par le second ressort de rappel (10) dans sa position de départ.
EP03775136A 2003-06-21 2003-08-22 Element distributeur pour des systemes de lubrification Expired - Lifetime EP1631767B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20309553U DE20309553U1 (de) 2003-06-21 2003-06-21 Verteilerelement für Schmieranlagen
PCT/EP2003/009338 WO2004113784A1 (fr) 2003-06-21 2003-08-22 Element distributeur pour des systemes de lubrification

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1631767A1 true EP1631767A1 (fr) 2006-03-08
EP1631767B1 EP1631767B1 (fr) 2008-04-16

Family

ID=28051555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03775136A Expired - Lifetime EP1631767B1 (fr) 2003-06-21 2003-08-22 Element distributeur pour des systemes de lubrification

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7726448B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1631767B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4250627B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100441934C (fr)
AU (1) AU2003283230B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE20309553U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2305532T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2307285C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004113784A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200501117B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014205975A1 (de) 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Skf Lubrication Systems Germany Gmbh Schmiermittelinjektor

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004039353A1 (de) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-23 Willy Vogel Aktiengesellschaft Einleitungsverteiler
DE202005010673U1 (de) 2005-07-07 2005-09-22 Lincoln Gmbh & Co. Kg Notschmiereinheit für Einleitungsschmiereinrichtungen
US7886876B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2011-02-15 Wagner Spray Tech Corporation On board oil reservoir for lubricating piston paint pump
DE202006016377U1 (de) * 2006-10-20 2007-02-01 Lincoln Gmbh Schmiermittelverteiler
CN105324599B (zh) * 2013-06-17 2018-03-06 拜尔及克佩尔有限及两合公司 用于分配润滑剂的单线式分配器及方法
CN104373795A (zh) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-25 四川制动科技股份有限公司 一种滑阀副主动润滑装置
CN105909964B (zh) * 2016-06-13 2019-02-01 江阴市镒鑫金属结构件有限公司 一种定量加注装置
US10335939B2 (en) * 2016-10-12 2019-07-02 Caterpillar Inc. Lubrication system for hydraulic hammer
DE102016223798B4 (de) * 2016-11-30 2025-12-11 Skf Lubrication Systems Germany Gmbh Detektionseinrichtung und Schmierstoffverteiler
DE102016223802B4 (de) * 2016-11-30 2025-12-11 Skf Lubrication Systems Germany Gmbh Detektionseinrichtung und Schmierstoffverteiler
EP3652479B1 (fr) * 2017-07-14 2024-03-06 Lubecore International Inc. Injecteur de lubrifiant
CN108167630B (zh) * 2018-01-17 2024-04-05 广西玉柴重工有限公司 一种真空式液控伐木机润滑油喷射装置
DE102019106681B4 (de) * 2019-03-15 2023-02-23 Perma-Tec Gmbh & Co. Kg Schmierstoffspender
US11435028B2 (en) 2019-04-30 2022-09-06 Lincoln Industrial Corporation Lubricant injector
DE102019215231A1 (de) * 2019-08-21 2021-02-25 Skf Lubrication Systems Germany Gmbh Schmiermittel-Zumessanordnung
IT202200020382A1 (it) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-04 Dropsa Spa Dispositivo dosatore di un lubrificante

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US2550535A (en) * 1942-08-26 1951-04-24 Stewart Warner Corp Measuring valve
US2556968A (en) * 1943-12-24 1951-06-12 Jakobsen Svend Older Apparatus for distribution of lubricants
US2627939A (en) * 1949-06-21 1953-02-10 Stewart Warner Corp Lubricant feeder valve for centralized lubricating systems
US2627320A (en) * 1950-09-07 1953-02-03 Lincoln Eng Co Lubricating system
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DE3008053C2 (de) * 1980-03-03 1983-12-15 De Limon Fluhme GmbH & Co, 4000 Düsseldorf Progressiv-Zentralschmieranlage
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014205975A1 (de) 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Skf Lubrication Systems Germany Gmbh Schmiermittelinjektor
DE102014205975B4 (de) 2014-03-31 2018-03-15 Skf Lubrication Systems Germany Gmbh Schmiermittelinjektor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2307285C2 (ru) 2007-09-27
EP1631767B1 (fr) 2008-04-16
ES2305532T3 (es) 2008-11-01
US7726448B2 (en) 2010-06-01
JP2007515597A (ja) 2007-06-14
JP4250627B2 (ja) 2009-04-08
ZA200501117B (en) 2005-11-30
DE50309659D1 (de) 2008-05-29
AU2003283230B2 (en) 2010-02-04
US20050258004A1 (en) 2005-11-24
CN100441934C (zh) 2008-12-10
RU2005101416A (ru) 2005-09-10
CN1675493A (zh) 2005-09-28
AU2003283230A1 (en) 2005-01-04
DE20309553U1 (de) 2003-09-11
WO2004113784A1 (fr) 2004-12-29

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