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EP1691648A1 - Osteopathic pillow - Google Patents

Osteopathic pillow

Info

Publication number
EP1691648A1
EP1691648A1 EP03773787A EP03773787A EP1691648A1 EP 1691648 A1 EP1691648 A1 EP 1691648A1 EP 03773787 A EP03773787 A EP 03773787A EP 03773787 A EP03773787 A EP 03773787A EP 1691648 A1 EP1691648 A1 EP 1691648A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
user
mass
scapular
pillow
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03773787A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1691648B1 (en
EP1691648B8 (en
Inventor
Gérard GUEZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1691648A1 publication Critical patent/EP1691648A1/en
Publication of EP1691648B1 publication Critical patent/EP1691648B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1691648B8 publication Critical patent/EP1691648B8/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10—Pillows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an osteopathic pillow.
  • a pillow of the type comprising a mass of elastically deformable material provided with a top, on which the head of a user is intended to be placed, and a bottom, intended to be placed in abutment on a pillow support, the top being connected to the bottom by at least one scapular side.
  • an anatomical pillow has a suitable shape to support the user's cervical. Indeed, according to a widespread opinion, it is considered that the cervical must be supported during the periods of extended rest. However, usually, at the end of the day, a person's cervical lordosis is accentuated by the tension in the neck leading to the retraction of the cervical muscles.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a pillow of the aforementioned type allowing a gentle and progressive stretching of the cervical muscles to relax this vertebral segment during periods of extended rest.
  • the subject of the invention is a pillow of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the scapular side is provided with a scapular notch forming, on the one hand, a clearance for the cervical muscles of the user when the latter is lying on the back and, on the other hand, a housing for the shoulder of the user when the latter is lying on the side.
  • the top comprises a partial housing recess of the head of the user, said head reception depression; - the top includes a cervical connecting groove forming a cervical clearance extending between the head receiving depression and the scapular notch, so as to avoid or, at least, limit, the contact of the user's neck with the top of the mass; -
  • the mass of deformable material comprises an orifice, called the auricular orifice, provided with two ends opening respectively into the head receiving depression and below, this auricular orifice making it possible to avoid or, at least, to limit, the compression of the user's ear in contact with the pillow, when this user is lying on his side; - the top is connected to the bottom by two opposite scapular sides which may each be in contact with the user's shoulder depending on the choice of the latter, these two opposite scapular sides being each provided with a scapular notch; -
  • the top comprises two cervical connecting gutters each extending between the head positioning depression and a corresponding
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pillow according to the invention ;
  • FIG. 2 is a side view, with a longitudinal section, of the pillow shown in Figure 1, showing a user, lying on his side, having his head resting on the pillow;
  • - Figures 3 and 4 are top views of the pillow shown in the previous figures, showing a user lying respectively on the side and on the back.
  • osteopathic pillow designated by the general reference 10.
  • the pillow 10 comprises a mass 12 of elastically deformable material, preferably synthetic or natural foam, the material being moreover anti-mite .
  • the mass 12 of deformable material can be, if necessary, covered with a cap not shown in the figures.
  • the mass 12 of deformable material has a generally prismatic shape. More particularly, the mass 12 is based on an isosceles trapezoid T, the outline of which is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the mass 12 of deformable material is provided with a top 14, on which the head of a user H is intended to be placed.
  • the mass 12 of deformable material is also provided with a bottom 16, intended to be placed in abutment on a support of the pillow 10, in general a bedding element, such as a mattress.
  • the top 14 is connected to the bottom 16 by a first scapular side 18A, intended to come into contact with the shoulder or the shoulders of the user H.
  • the first scapular side 18A is provided with a first scapular notch 20A forming a housing for the shoulder of user H, when he is lying on his side, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • This first notch 20A also forms a clearance for the neck of user H when he is lying on the back, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the top 14 includes a recess 22 for partially housing the head of the user H, called recess 22 for receiving the head.
  • the first scapular notch 20A is connected to the recess 22 for receiving the head by a first cervical connecting groove 24A.
  • This groove 24A forms a cervical clearance intended to avoid or, at least, limit the contact of the neck of the user H with the top 14 of the mass 12.
  • the mass 12 of deformable material comprises an orifice 26, called the auricular orifice, provided with two ends opening respectively into the recess 22 for receiving the head and into the underside 16 of the mass 12.
  • the ear hole 26 has the function of avoiding or, at the very least, of limiting, the compression of the ear of user H in contact with the pillow 10, when this user H is lying on his side, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the top 14 is connected to the bottom 16 by a second scapular side 18B opposite at the first scapular side 18A.
  • the two parallel sides of the trapezoid T delimit the two scapular sides 18A, 18B respectively.
  • the other two sides of the trapezoid T respectively form the top 14 and the bottom 16 of the mass 12 of deformable material.
  • the second scapular side 18B is, similarly to the first scapular side 18A, provided with a second scapular notch 20B having the same function as the first notch 20A.
  • the top 14 of the mass 12 of deformable material is also provided with a second cervical groove 24B extending between the recess 22 for receiving the head and the second scapular notch 20B.
  • the top 14 and the bottom 16 of the mass 12 have similar shapes and can be used for one another.
  • the bottom 16 comprises, like the top 14, a recess 22 for receiving the head, into which the atrial orifice 26 opens, and two cervical grooves 24A, 24B.
  • the material of the mass 12 can be composite so that the part of the mass 12 forming, for example, the top 14 is relatively dense, so that it is suitable for winter and the part of the mass 12 forming the underside 16 is relatively ventilated, so that it is suitable for summer.
  • the main aspects of the use of the pillow 10 related to the invention will be specified below. When the user H is lying on his side, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, he places his head in a recess 22, for example that formed on the top 14 of the pillow.
  • the ear of the user H, in contact with the pillow, is at least partially housed in the ear hole 26, which makes it possible to limit the compression of this ear.
  • the shoulder of the user H in the supine position which is in contact with the pillow 10, tends to approach the head of this user.
  • the scapular notch 20A makes it possible to accommodate this shoulder close to the head.
  • the connecting groove 24A forms a clearance for the neck of user H so that this vertebral segment is practically not supported on the pillow 10. This allows a gentle and progressive stretching of the neck.
  • the top 14 and the bottom 16 converge from the second scapular side 18B to the first scapular side 18A of height less than that of the second scapular side 18B.
  • the notch 20A and the cervical groove 24A form clearances making it possible to avoid, or at least to limit, the contact of the cervical on the pillow 10
  • the cervical muscles can stretch gently and gradually in order to relax this vertebral segment during the extended period of the user.
  • the atrial orifice 26 optimizes the ventilation of the pillow 10 so as to limit the possible perspiration of the user H and / or promote the elimination of this perspiration.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)

Abstract

The pillow (10) comprises a body (12) made of an elastically deformable material provided with a top side (14) upon which the head of a user can be rested, and an underside (16) for being placed upon a pillow support. The top side (14) is joined to the underside (16) by at least one shoulder side (18, 18b). Said shoulder side is provided with a shoulder cut-out (20A, 20B) that forms an opening for the cervical vertebrae of the user when he is lying on his back, and forms an accommodating space for the shoulder of the user when he is lying on his side. The top side (14) preferably comprises a recess (22) that partially accommodates the head of the user (H), called the head receiving recess (22).

Description

Oreiller ostéopathique La présente invention concerne un oreiller ostéopathique. On connaît déjà dans l'état de la technique un oreiller du type comprenant une masse en matériau deformable élastiquement munie d'un dessus, sur lequel la tête d'un utilisateur est destinée à être posée, et d'un dessous, destiné à être placé en appui sur un support de l'oreiller, le dessus étant relié au dessous par au moins un côté scapulaire. Généralement, un oreiller anatomique a une forme adaptée pour soutenir les cervicales de l'utilisateur. En effet, conformément à un avis répandu, il est considéré que les cervicales doivent être soutenues pendant les périodes de repos allongé. Or, habituellement, en fin de journée, la lordose cervicale d'une personne est accentuée par la tension du cou conduisant à la rétraction des muscles cervicaux. Il apparaît donc plus approprié de soulager les cervicales en évitant leur soutien pendant les périodes de repos allongé. L'invention a pour but de proposer un oreiller du type précité permettant un étirement doux et progressif des cervicales pour détendre ce segment vertébral lors des périodes de repos allongé. A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un oreiller du type précité, caractérisé en ce que le côté scapulaire est muni d'une échancrure scapulaire formant, d'une part, un dégagement pour les cervicales de l'utilisateur lorsque celui-ci est couché sur le dos et, d'autre part, un logement pour l'épaule de l'utilisateur lorsque celui-ci est couché sur le côté. Suivant d'autres caractéristiques de cet oreiller : - le dessus comprend un enfoncement de logement partiel de la tête de l'utilisateur, dit enfoncement de réception de tête ; - le dessus comprend une gouttière cervicale de liaison formant un dégagement cervical s'étendant entre l'enfoncement de réception de tête et l'échancrure scapulaire, de façon à éviter ou, pour le moins, limiter, le contact du cou de l'utilisateur avec le dessus de la masse ; - la masse en matériau deformable comprend un orifice, dit orifice auriculaire, muni de deux extrémités débouchant respectivement dans l'enfoncement de réception de tête et dans le dessous, cet orifice auriculaire permettant d'éviter ou, pour le moins, de limiter, la compression de l'oreille de l'utilisateur en contact avec l'oreiller, lorsque cet utilisateur est couché sur le côté ; - le dessus est relié au dessous par deux côtés scapulaires opposés susceptibles d'être chacun en contact avec l'épaule de l'utilisateur selon le choix de ce dernier, ces deux côtés scapulaires opposés étant munis chacun d'une échancrure scapulaire ; - le dessus comprend deux gouttières cervicales de liaison s'étendant chacune entre l'enfoncement de positionnement de tête et une échancrure scapulaire correspondante ; - le dessus et le dessous ont des formes semblables et peuvent être utilisés l'un pour l'autre ; - la masse est en matériau composite de façon que la partie de la masse formant le dessus soit relativement dense, si bien qu'elle est adaptée pour l'hiver, et la partie de la masse formant le dessous soit relativement aérée, si bien qu'elle est adaptée pour l'été ; - la masse en matériau deformable a une forme générale prismatique ; - la forme générale prismatique de la masse en matériau deformable a pour base un trapèze isocèle, chacun des deux côtés parallèles de ce trapèze formant un côté scapulaire, les deux autres côtés du trapèze formant respectivement le dessus et le dessous de la masse. 1 - la masse en matériau deformable est en mousse. L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple et faite en se référant aux dessins dans lesquels : - la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un oreiller selon l'invention ; - la figure 2 est une vue de côté, avec une coupe longitudinale, de l'oreiller représenté sur la figure 1 , montrant un utilisateur, couché sur le côté, ayant sa tête posée sur l'oreiller ; - les figures 3 et 4 sont des vues de dessus de l'oreiller représenté sur les figures précédentes, montrant un utilisateur couché respectivement sur le côté et sur le dos. On a représenté sur les figures un oreiller dit ostéopathique selon l'invention désigné par la référence générale 10. L'oreiller 10 comprend une masse 12 en matériau deformable élastiquement, de préférence en mousse synthétique ou naturelle, le matériau étant par ailleurs anti- acarien. La masse 12 en matériau deformable peut être, le cas échéant, recouverte d'une coiffe non représentée sur les figures. Dans l'exemple illustré, la masse 12 en matériau deformable a une forme générale prismatique. Plus particulièrement, la masse 12 a pour base un trapèze isocèle T dont le contour est représenté sur la figure 2. La masse 12 en matériau deformable est munie d'un dessus 14, sur lequel la tête d'un utilisateur H est destinée à être posée. La masse 12 en matériau deformable est également munie d'un dessous 16, destiné à être placé en appui sur un support de l'oreiller 10, en général un élément de literie, tel qu'un matelas. Le dessus 14 est relié au dessous 16 par un premier côté scapulaire 18A, destiné à venir en contact avec l'épaule ou les épaules de l'utilisateur H. Le premier côté scapulaire 18A est muni d'une première échancrure scapulaire 20A formant un logement pour l'épaule de l'utilisateur H, lorsque celui-ci est couché sur le côté, comme cela est représenté sur les figures 2 et 3. Cette première échancrure 20A forme également un dégagement pour les cervicales de l'utilisateur H lorsque celui est couché sur le dos, comme cela est représenté sur la figure 4. Par ailleurs, le dessus 14 comprend un enfoncement 22 de logement partiel de la tête de l'utilisateur H, dit enfoncement 22 de réception de tête. La première échancrure scapulaire 20A est reliée à l'enfoncement 22 de réception de tête par une première gouttière cervicale de liaison 24A. Cette gouttière 24A forme un dégagement cervical destiné à éviter ou, pour le moins, limiter le contact du cou de l'utilisateur H avec le dessus 14 de la masse 12. La masse 12 en matériau deformable comprend un orifice 26, dit orifice auriculaire, muni de deux extrémités débouchant respectivement dans l'enfoncement 22 de réception de tête et dans le dessous 16 de la masse 12. L'orifice auriculaire 26 a pour fonction d'éviter ou, pour le moins, de limiter, la compression de l'oreille de l'utilisateur H en contact avec l'oreiller 10, lorsque cet utilisateur H est couché sur le côté, comme cela est représenté sur les figures 2 et 3. Le dessus 14 est relié au dessous 16 par un second côté scapulaire 18B opposé au premier côté scapulaire 18A. On notera que les deux côtés parallèles du trapèze T délimitent les deux côtés scapulaires 18A, 18B respectivement. Les deux autres côtés du trapèze T forment respectivement le dessus 14 et le dessous 16 de la masse 12 en matériau deformable. Le second côté scapulaire 18B est, de façon analogue au premier côté scapulaire 18A, muni d'une deuxième échancrure scapulaire 20B ayant la même fonction que la première échancrure 20A. Le dessus 14 de la masse 12 en matériau deformable est également muni d'une seconde gouttière cervicale 24B s'étendant entre l'enfoncement 22 de réception de tête et la seconde échancrure scapulaire 20B. De préférence, le dessus 14 et le dessous 16 de la masse 12 ont des formes semblables et peuvent être utilisés l'un pour l'autre. Ainsi, le dessous 16 comporte, comme le dessus 14, un enfoncement 22 de réception de tête, dans lequel débouche l'orifice auriculaire 26, et deux gouttières cervicales 24A, 24B. Le cas échéant, le matériau de la masse 12 peut être composite de façon que la partie de la masse 12 formant, par exemple, le dessus 14 soit relativement dense, si bien qu'elle est adaptée pour l'hiver et la partie de la masse 12 formant le dessous 16 soit relativement aéré, si bien qu'elle est adaptée pour l'été. On précisera ci-dessous les principaux aspects de l'utilisation de l'oreiller 10 liés à l'invention. Lorsque l'utilisateur H est couché sur le côté, comme cela est représenté sur les figures 2 et 3, il place sa tête dans un enfoncement 22, par exemple celui formé sur le dessus 14 de l'oreiller. L'oreille de l'utilisateur H, en contact avec l'oreiller, est au moins partiellement logée dans l'orifice auriculaire 26, ce qui permet de limiter la compression de cette oreille. On notera que l'épaule de l'utilisateur H en position couchée, qui est en contact avec l'oreiller 10, a tendance à se rapprocher de la tête de cet utilisateur. L'échancrure scapulaire 20A permet de loger cette épaule rapprochée de la tête. La gouttière de liaison 24A forme un dégagement pour les cervicales de l'utilisateur H si bien que ce segment vertébral n'est pratiquement pas en appui sur l'oreiller 10. Ceci permet un étirement doux et progressif des cervicales. On notera que le dessus 14 et le dessous 16 convergent depuis le second côté scapulaire 18B vers le premier côté scapulaire 18A de hauteur inférieure à celle du second côté scapulaire 18B. Ceci permet d'adapter l'oreiller 10 à des morphologies d'utilisateurs H différentes. Un enfant aura avantage à placer le premier côté scapulaire 18A, le moins haut, au contact de son épaule, alors qu'un adulte aura avantage à placer le second côté scapulaire 18B, le plus haut, au contact de son épaule. Lorsque l'utilisateur H est allongé sur le dos, il place sa tête dans un enfoncement 22 de positionnement de tête, par exemple celui formé dans le dessus 14 de la masse 12, comme cela est représenté sur la figure 4. En considérant que le premier côté scapulaire 18A est en contact avec les épaules de l'utilisateur H, l'échancrure 20A et la gouttière cervicale 24A forment des dégagements permettant d'éviter, ou pour le moins, de limiter, le contact des cervicales sur l'oreiller 10. Ainsi, les cervicales peuvent s'étirer doucement et progressivement afin de détendre ce segment vertébral lors de la période allongée de l'utilisateur. On notera que l'orifice auriculaire 26 optimise l'aération de l'oreiller 10 de façon à limiter la transpiration éventuelle de l'utilisateur H et/ou favoriser l'élimination de cette transpiration. The present invention relates to an osteopathic pillow. Already known in the prior art a pillow of the type comprising a mass of elastically deformable material provided with a top, on which the head of a user is intended to be placed, and a bottom, intended to be placed in abutment on a pillow support, the top being connected to the bottom by at least one scapular side. Generally, an anatomical pillow has a suitable shape to support the user's cervical. Indeed, according to a widespread opinion, it is considered that the cervical must be supported during the periods of extended rest. However, usually, at the end of the day, a person's cervical lordosis is accentuated by the tension in the neck leading to the retraction of the cervical muscles. It therefore seems more appropriate to relieve the neck by avoiding their support during periods of extended rest. The object of the invention is to provide a pillow of the aforementioned type allowing a gentle and progressive stretching of the cervical muscles to relax this vertebral segment during periods of extended rest. To this end, the subject of the invention is a pillow of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the scapular side is provided with a scapular notch forming, on the one hand, a clearance for the cervical muscles of the user when the latter is lying on the back and, on the other hand, a housing for the shoulder of the user when the latter is lying on the side. According to other characteristics of this pillow: - the top comprises a partial housing recess of the head of the user, said head reception depression; - the top includes a cervical connecting groove forming a cervical clearance extending between the head receiving depression and the scapular notch, so as to avoid or, at least, limit, the contact of the user's neck with the top of the mass; - The mass of deformable material comprises an orifice, called the auricular orifice, provided with two ends opening respectively into the head receiving depression and below, this auricular orifice making it possible to avoid or, at least, to limit, the compression of the user's ear in contact with the pillow, when this user is lying on his side; - the top is connected to the bottom by two opposite scapular sides which may each be in contact with the user's shoulder depending on the choice of the latter, these two opposite scapular sides being each provided with a scapular notch; - The top comprises two cervical connecting gutters each extending between the head positioning depression and a corresponding scapular notch; - the top and the bottom have similar shapes and can be used for each other; - the mass is made of composite material so that the part of the mass forming the top is relatively dense, so that it is suitable for winter, and the part of the mass forming the bottom is relatively ventilated, so that 'it is suitable for summer; - The mass of deformable material has a generally prismatic shape; - The general prismatic shape of the mass of deformable material is based on an isosceles trapezoid, each of the two parallel sides of this trapezium forming a scapular side, the two other sides of the trapezium respectively forming the top and the bottom of the mass. 1 - the mass of deformable material is foam. The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of example and made with reference to the drawings in which: - Figure 1 is a perspective view of a pillow according to the invention ; - Figure 2 is a side view, with a longitudinal section, of the pillow shown in Figure 1, showing a user, lying on his side, having his head resting on the pillow; - Figures 3 and 4 are top views of the pillow shown in the previous figures, showing a user lying respectively on the side and on the back. There is shown in the figures a so-called osteopathic pillow according to the invention designated by the general reference 10. The pillow 10 comprises a mass 12 of elastically deformable material, preferably synthetic or natural foam, the material being moreover anti-mite . The mass 12 of deformable material can be, if necessary, covered with a cap not shown in the figures. In the example illustrated, the mass 12 of deformable material has a generally prismatic shape. More particularly, the mass 12 is based on an isosceles trapezoid T, the outline of which is shown in FIG. 2. The mass 12 of deformable material is provided with a top 14, on which the head of a user H is intended to be placed. The mass 12 of deformable material is also provided with a bottom 16, intended to be placed in abutment on a support of the pillow 10, in general a bedding element, such as a mattress. The top 14 is connected to the bottom 16 by a first scapular side 18A, intended to come into contact with the shoulder or the shoulders of the user H. The first scapular side 18A is provided with a first scapular notch 20A forming a housing for the shoulder of user H, when he is lying on his side, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. This first notch 20A also forms a clearance for the neck of user H when he is lying on the back, as shown in FIG. 4. Furthermore, the top 14 includes a recess 22 for partially housing the head of the user H, called recess 22 for receiving the head. The first scapular notch 20A is connected to the recess 22 for receiving the head by a first cervical connecting groove 24A. This groove 24A forms a cervical clearance intended to avoid or, at least, limit the contact of the neck of the user H with the top 14 of the mass 12. The mass 12 of deformable material comprises an orifice 26, called the auricular orifice, provided with two ends opening respectively into the recess 22 for receiving the head and into the underside 16 of the mass 12. The ear hole 26 has the function of avoiding or, at the very least, of limiting, the compression of the ear of user H in contact with the pillow 10, when this user H is lying on his side, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The top 14 is connected to the bottom 16 by a second scapular side 18B opposite at the first scapular side 18A. It will be noted that the two parallel sides of the trapezoid T delimit the two scapular sides 18A, 18B respectively. The other two sides of the trapezoid T respectively form the top 14 and the bottom 16 of the mass 12 of deformable material. The second scapular side 18B is, similarly to the first scapular side 18A, provided with a second scapular notch 20B having the same function as the first notch 20A. The top 14 of the mass 12 of deformable material is also provided with a second cervical groove 24B extending between the recess 22 for receiving the head and the second scapular notch 20B. Preferably, the top 14 and the bottom 16 of the mass 12 have similar shapes and can be used for one another. Thus, the bottom 16 comprises, like the top 14, a recess 22 for receiving the head, into which the atrial orifice 26 opens, and two cervical grooves 24A, 24B. Where appropriate, the material of the mass 12 can be composite so that the part of the mass 12 forming, for example, the top 14 is relatively dense, so that it is suitable for winter and the part of the mass 12 forming the underside 16 is relatively ventilated, so that it is suitable for summer. The main aspects of the use of the pillow 10 related to the invention will be specified below. When the user H is lying on his side, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, he places his head in a recess 22, for example that formed on the top 14 of the pillow. The ear of the user H, in contact with the pillow, is at least partially housed in the ear hole 26, which makes it possible to limit the compression of this ear. Note that the shoulder of the user H in the supine position, which is in contact with the pillow 10, tends to approach the head of this user. The scapular notch 20A makes it possible to accommodate this shoulder close to the head. The connecting groove 24A forms a clearance for the neck of user H so that this vertebral segment is practically not supported on the pillow 10. This allows a gentle and progressive stretching of the neck. It will be noted that the top 14 and the bottom 16 converge from the second scapular side 18B to the first scapular side 18A of height less than that of the second scapular side 18B. This makes it possible to adapt the pillow 10 to different user H morphologies. A child will have advantage to place the first scapular side 18A, the least high, in contact with his shoulder, while an adult will have advantage to place the second scapular side 18B, the highest, in contact with his shoulder. When the user H is lying on his back, he places his head in a recess 22 for positioning the head, for example that formed in the top 14 of the mass 12, as shown in FIG. 4. Considering that the first scapular side 18A is in contact with the shoulders of the user H, the notch 20A and the cervical groove 24A form clearances making it possible to avoid, or at least to limit, the contact of the cervical on the pillow 10 Thus, the cervical muscles can stretch gently and gradually in order to relax this vertebral segment during the extended period of the user. It will be noted that the atrial orifice 26 optimizes the ventilation of the pillow 10 so as to limit the possible perspiration of the user H and / or promote the elimination of this perspiration.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Oreiller du type comprenant une masse (12) en matériau deformable élastiquement munie d'un dessus (14), sur lequel la tête d'un utilisateur (H) est destinée à être posée, et d'un dessous (16), destiné à être placé en appui sur un support de l'oreiller, le dessus (14) étant relié au dessous (16) par au moins un côté scapulaire (18A, 18B), caractérisé en ce que le côté scapulaire (18A, 18B) est muni d'une échancrure scapulaire (20A, 20B) formant, d'une part, un dégagement pour les cervicales de l'utilisateur (H) lorsque celui-ci est couché sur le dos et, d'autre part, un logement pour l'épaule de l'utilisateur (H) lorsque celui-ci est couché sur le côté. 1. Pillow of the type comprising a mass (12) of elastically deformable material provided with a top (14), on which the head of a user (H) is intended to be placed, and a bottom (16), intended to be placed in abutment on a support of the pillow, the top (14) being connected to the bottom (16) by at least one scapular side (18A, 18B), characterized in that the scapular side (18A, 18B) is provided with a scapular notch (20A, 20B) forming, on the one hand, a clearance for the user's cervical (H) when the latter is lying on the back and, on the other hand, a housing for the user's shoulder (H) when the user is lying on his side.
2. Oreiller selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que le dessus (14) comprend un enfoncement (22) de logement partiel de la tête de l'utilisateur (H), dit enfoncement (22) de réception de tête. 2. Pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that the top (14) comprises a recess (22) partial housing of the head of the user (H), said recess (22) for receiving the head.
3. Oreiller selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le dessus (14) comprend une gouttière cervicale de liaison (24A, 24B) formant un dégagement cervical s'étendant entre l'enfoncement (22) de réception de tête et l'échancrure scapulaire (20A, 20B), de façon à éviter ou, pour le moins, limiter, le contact du cou de l'utilisateur (H) avec le dessus (14) de la masse (12). 3. Pillow according to claim 2, characterized in that the top (14) comprises a cervical connecting groove (24A, 24B) forming a cervical clearance extending between the recess (22) for receiving the head and the notch scapular (20A, 20B), so as to avoid or, at least, limit, the contact of the user's neck (H) with the top (14) of the mass (12).
4. Oreiller selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la masse (12) en matériau deformable comprend un orifice (26), dit orifice auriculaire (26), muni de deux extrémités débouchant respectivement dans l'enfoncement (22) de réception de tête et dans le dessous (16), cet orifice auriculaire (26) permettant d'éviter ou, pour le moins, de limiter, la compression de l'oreille de l'utilisateur (H) en contact avec l'oreiller, lorsque cet utilisateur (H) est couché sur le côté. 4. Pillow according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the mass (12) of deformable material comprises an orifice (26), said atrial orifice (26), provided with two ends opening respectively into the recess (22) of head reception and below (16), this ear opening (26) making it possible to avoid or, at least, to limit, the compression of the user's ear (H) in contact with the pillow, when this user (H) is lying on his side.
5. Oreiller selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dessus (14) est relié au dessous (16) par deux côtés scapulaires opposés (18A, 18B) susceptibles d'être chacun en contact avec l'épaule de l'utilisateur (H) selon le choix de ce dernier, ces deux côtés scapulaires opposés (18A, 18B) étant munis chacun d'une échancrure scapulaire (20A, 20B). 5. Pillow according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the top (14) is connected to the bottom (16) by two opposite scapular sides (18A, 18B) capable of being each in contact with the shoulder of the user (H) according to the latter's choice, these two opposite scapular sides (18A, 18B) being each provided with a scapular notch (20A, 20B).
6. Oreiller selon les revendications 3 et 5 prises ensemble, caractérisé en ce que le dessus (14) comprend deux gouttières cervicales de liaison (24A, 24B) s'étendant chacune entre l'enfoncement (22) de positionnement de tête et une échancrure scapulaire (20A, 20B) correspondante. 6. Pillow according to claims 3 and 5 taken together, characterized in that the top (14) comprises two cervical connecting grooves (24A, 24B) each extending between the recess (22) for positioning the head and a notch corresponding scapular (20A, 20B).
7. Oreiller selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dessus (14) et le dessous (16) ont des formes semblables et peuvent être utilisés l'un pour l'autre. 7. Pillow according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the top (14) and the bottom (16) have similar shapes and can be used for one another.
8. Oreiller selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la masse (12) est en matériau composite de façon que la partie de la masse (12) formant le dessus (14) soit relativement dense, si bien qu'elle est adaptée pour l'hiver, et la partie de la masse (12) formant le dessous (16) soit relativement aérée, si bien qu'elle est adaptée pour l'été. 8. Pillow according to claim 7, characterized in that the mass (12) is made of composite material so that the part of the mass (12) forming the top (14) is relatively dense, so that it is suitable for in winter, and the part of the mass (12) forming the bottom (16) is relatively ventilated, so that it is suitable for summer.
9. Oreiller selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la masse (12) en matériau deformable a une forme générale prismatique. 9. Pillow according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mass (12) of deformable material has a generally prismatic shape.
10. Oreiller selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la forme générale prismatique de la masse (12) en matériau deformable a pour base un trapèze isocèle, chacun des deux côtés parallèles de ce trapèze formant un côté scapulaire (18A, 18B), les deux autres côtés du trapèze formant respectivement le dessus (14) et le dessous (16) de la masse (12). 10. Pillow according to claim 9, characterized in that the general prismatic shape of the mass (12) of deformable material is based on an isosceles trapezoid, each of the two parallel sides of this trapezium forming a scapular side (18A, 18B), the two other sides of the trapezoid respectively forming the top (14) and the bottom (16) of the mass (12).
11. Oreiller selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la masse (12) en matériau deformable est en mousse. 11. Pillow according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mass (12) of deformable material is foam.
EP03773787.1A 2003-09-16 2003-09-16 Osteopathic pillow Expired - Lifetime EP1691648B8 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/FR2003/002735 WO2005027697A1 (en) 2003-09-16 2003-09-16 Osteopathic pillow

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EP1691648A1 true EP1691648A1 (en) 2006-08-23
EP1691648B1 EP1691648B1 (en) 2013-12-18
EP1691648B8 EP1691648B8 (en) 2014-06-04

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US (2) US7316041B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1691648B8 (en)
JP (1) JP4873951B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1856266A (en)
AU (1) AU2003282167A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2538277C (en)
WO (1) WO2005027697A1 (en)

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Also Published As

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JP4873951B2 (en) 2012-02-08
CN1856266A (en) 2006-11-01
EP1691648B1 (en) 2013-12-18
WO2005027697A8 (en) 2005-09-29
US7516504B2 (en) 2009-04-14
CA2538277C (en) 2013-07-02
WO2005027697A1 (en) 2005-03-31
US20070006382A1 (en) 2007-01-11
CA2538277A1 (en) 2005-03-31
US20080092296A1 (en) 2008-04-24
EP1691648B8 (en) 2014-06-04
US7316041B2 (en) 2008-01-08
JP2007514451A (en) 2007-06-07
AU2003282167A1 (en) 2005-04-11

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