EP1675560A1 - Mittel zur anwendung auf der haut und/oder dem haar enthaltend 4-fach substituierte cyclohexen-verbindungen - Google Patents
Mittel zur anwendung auf der haut und/oder dem haar enthaltend 4-fach substituierte cyclohexen-verbindungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1675560A1 EP1675560A1 EP04740914A EP04740914A EP1675560A1 EP 1675560 A1 EP1675560 A1 EP 1675560A1 EP 04740914 A EP04740914 A EP 04740914A EP 04740914 A EP04740914 A EP 04740914A EP 1675560 A1 EP1675560 A1 EP 1675560A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- trimethylcyclohex
- methyl
- skin
- dimethyl
- amino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical class C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008099 melanin synthesis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 195
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 83
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 71
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Natural products CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229960003767 alanine Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001935 cyclohexenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003412 L-alanyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])(C(=O)[*])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
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- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
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- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LWRKMRFJEUFXIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octa-3,5-dien-2-one Chemical compound CCC=CC=CC(C)=O LWRKMRFJEUFXIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- PSQYTAPXSHCGMF-BQYQJAHWSA-N β-ionone Chemical compound CC(=O)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C PSQYTAPXSHCGMF-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000979 2-amino-2-oxoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(=O)N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004042 4-aminobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003143 4-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 101100439665 Arabidopsis thaliana SWI2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229940079889 pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N silibinin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2[C@H](OC3=CC=C(C=C3O2)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARCJQKUWGAZPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene oxide Chemical compound O1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ARCJQKUWGAZPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGUBFICZYGKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphonoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CP(=O)(OCC)OCC GGUBFICZYGKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940040064 ubiquinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N ubiquinol-10 Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/67—Vitamins
- A61K8/671—Vitamin A; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ester of vitamin A acid, ester of retinol, retinol, retinal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/602—Glycosides, e.g. rutin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/04—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically tanning the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to agents for use on the skin and / or hair, in particular for increasing skin tanning and melanin synthesis in the skin or hair.
- the invention encompasses cosmetic or dermatological preparations containing 4-times substituted cyclohexene compounds.
- the use of the preparations leads to the induction and intensification of the tanning mechanisms of the skin, to the intensification of the hair color and thus also to an increase in skin or hair protection.
- UVC range rays with a wavelength shorter than 290 nm
- UVB range rays in the range between 290 nm and 320 nm, the so-called UVB range, cause erythema , a simple sunburn or even more or less severe burns on the skin.
- UVA range It is also important to have filter substances available for the range between approximately 320 nm and approximately 400 nm, the so-called UVA range, since their rays can also cause damage. It has thus been proven that U VA radiation damages the elastic and collagen fibers of the connective tissue, which causes the skin to age prematurely, and that it is seen as the cause of numerous phototoxic and photoallergic reactions is. The damaging influence of UVB radiation can be intensified by UV-A radiation.
- UVA radiation can also cause skin damage by, inter alia, the skin's own keratin or elastin is damaged. This reduces the elasticity and water retention capacity of the skin, ie the skin becomes less supple and tends to Wrinkling. This type of wrinkling is also called light-induced skin aging ⁇ .
- the strikingly high incidence of skin cancer in areas exposed to strong sunlight shows that the genetic information in the cells is apparently also damaged by sunlight.
- UV radiation can also lead to photochemical reactions, in which case the photochemical reaction products interfere with the skin's metabolism.
- photochemical reaction products are predominantly radical compounds, e.g. Hydroxyl radicals.
- Undefined radical photo products that arise in the skin itself can also display uncontrolled subsequent reactions due to their high reactivity.
- Singlet oxygen a non-radically excited state of the oxygen molecule can also occur under UV radiation, as can short-lived epoxies and many others.
- Singlet oxygen for example, is characterized by increased reactivity compared to the triplet oxygen that is normally present (radical ground state). However, there are also excited, reactive (radical) triplet states of the oxygen molecule.
- UV radiation also belongs to ionizing radiation. There is therefore a risk that ionic species also develop when exposed to UV, which in turn can then oxidatively intervene in the biochemical processes.
- the pigmentation of human skin is essentially due to the presence of.
- Melanin works. Melanin and its breakdown products (melanoids), carotene, the degree of blood circulation and the nature and thickness of the stratum corneum and other skin layers leave skin tones of practically white (with reduced filling or in the absence of blood vessels) or yellowish over light brown-reddish, bluish to brown of various shades and finally appear almost black.
- the individual skin regions show different depths of color due to different amounts of melanin.
- the natural melanin protects the skin from penetrating UV radiation.
- the number of melanin granules produced in the melanocytes determines whether the skin is light or dark.
- strong pigmentation e.g. with colored people, but also with light skin melanin can also be found in the stratum spinosum and even in the stratum corneum. It weakens the UV radiation by up to approx. 90% before it reaches the corium.
- Melanocytes as a characteristic cell organ, contain rapid melanosomes in which the melanin is formed. When stimulated by UV radiation, among other things, melanin is increasingly formed. This is ultimately transported into the horny layer (comeocytes) via the living layers of the epidermis (keratinocytes) and causes the more or less pronounced brown to brown-black skin color. Melanin is formed as the final stage of an oxidative process in which tyrosine, with the help of the enzyme tyrosinase, is converted into brown to brown-black eumelanins (DHICA and DHI melanin) over several intermediate stages or with the participation of sulfur-containing compounds to reddish pheomelanin.
- DHICA and DHI melanin brown to brown-black eumelanins
- DHICA and DHI melanin are produced via the common intermediate stages dopaquinone and dopachrome.
- the latter is implemented, partly with the participation of further enzymes, either in indole-5,6-quinone carboxylic acid or in indole-5,6-quinone, from which the two eumelanins mentioned arise.
- the formation of phaeomelanin occurs among other things via the intermediates dopaquinone and cysteinyldopa.
- melanin In addition to various functions of the skin's own melanin, such as "detoxification'V connection of toxic substances / pharrnaka, etc., the function of melanin as a natural UV filter to protect against damaging UV rays and the antioxidant function of melanin as protection against reactive oxygen species (oxidative Stress), which can occur due to sun radiation, is very - important for the skin, also in relation to homeostasis, avoidance of skin aging, avoidance of sunburn etc. So there should not only be a cosmetic benefit in terms of increased tanning due to the increased melanin synthesis in the skin after topical application of compounds which increase the melanogenesis, but also provide additional protection through the various protective functions of melanin.
- oxidative Stress reactive oxygen species
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an agent, in particular a cosmetic or dermatological preparation, which enhances the natural tanning of the skin by means of increased melanin synthesis and at the same time leads to an increased protection of the skin.
- an agent in particular a cosmetic or dermatological preparation, which enhances the natural tanning of the skin by means of increased melanin synthesis and at the same time leads to an increased protection of the skin.
- the following skin types are generally distinguished:
- Skin type I never tans, always gets a sunburn.
- Skin type II hardly tans, easily gets a sunburn.
- Skin type III tans well on average.
- Skin type IV tans lightly and persistently, almost never gets sunburn, skin type V dark, often almost black skin, never gets sunburn.
- the natural shielding of harmful UV radiation is a tangible advantage of natural skin tanning.
- a "healthy" skin color has also been a sign of sporting activity in particular and is therefore considered desirable by a wide range of consumers.
- Representatives of skin types I and II who want to enjoy such a skin tint are therefore dependent on self-tanning preparations anyway
- representatives of skin type III who do not expose themselves too much to the risks of sunbathing and still want to look tanned are grateful target groups for self-tanning preparations.
- make-up or make-up preparations The easiest way to give your skin a brown hue is to apply appropriately colored make-up or make-up preparations. Of course, only those parts of the body that are covered by the colored preparations are stained. With the help of washable make-up preparations, a light skin tint can be achieved (e.g. extracts from fresh green walnut shells, henna).
- a disadvantage of the make-up is therefore the time-consuming procedure of applying.
- a further disadvantage is that they rub off heavily on textiles such as shirt collars or blouses.-
- the different dyes can have different allergenic potency and can even be irritating to the skin.
- the object of the present invention is therefore also to provide preparations which do not have the disadvantages of make-up tanning preparations.
- DHA dihydroxyacetone
- Hydroxyacetone can be called etotriose and reacts as a reducing sugar with the amino acids of the skin or the free amino and i mino groups of keratin via a series of intermediates in the sense of a Maillard reaction to brown-colored substances, so-called melanoids, which are sometimes also called melanoidins.
- melanoids which are sometimes also called melanoidins.
- a particular disadvantage of tanning with dihydroxyacetone is that the skin tanned with it, in contrast to "sun-tanned" skin, is not protected against sunburn.
- dihydroxyacetone Another disadvantage of dihydroxyacetone is that it releases formaldehyde, especially under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, even if mostly in small amounts. It has therefore been an urgent need to have ways in which the decomposition of dihydroxyacetone can be effectively countered.
- An object of the present invention is to find alternatives to DHA as a self-tanning agent which do not have any disadvantageous properties, as are known from DHA.
- US 5093360 describes cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparations which contain retinal (vitamin A aldehyde) and / or their derivatives. Retinal or its derivatives are used in combination with active agents or as additives in various preparations to remedy dermatological malfunctions.
- tanning preparations are also mentioned which, in addition to the tanning agents, contain retinal or their derivatives as an additive. There is no indication that retinal or its derivatives alone have an effect on skin tanning.
- Another type of artificial tanning which is also completely independent of UV light, can be brought about by the hormones which are also released in the body as a result of (natural) UV radiation and ultimately stimulate the melanocytes to synthesize melanin.
- proopiomelanocortin POMC
- N DP synthetic variants
- the structure of all these hairs is roughly similar: the central hair mark (from epithelial cells with eosinophilic homology - -Trichohyalin-Granuia), surrounded by the hair cortex (from horny cells; contains pigments) and the epidermis (cuticle pili; coreless epidermis layer) as well as layers of the epithelial and connective tissue sheath.
- the hair is divided into the hair shaft protruding from the skin and the sloping hair root reaching into the subcutis, the layers of which correspond approximately to those of the epidermis.
- the thickened lower end of the root, the hair bulb sits on a vascular connective tissue cone, the hair papilla, protruding into it (both as a hair floor).
- Melanin is responsible for the personal hair color. Melanin is formed in the melanocytes, cells that occur in the hair bulb in association with the keratinocytes of the hair market. As characteristic cell organelles, melanocytes contain melanosomes, in which the melanin is formed. This is transferred via the long dendrites of the melanocytes into the keratinocytes of the precortical matrix and creates the more or less pronounced blonde to brown-black hair color.
- DHICA and DHI melanin are produced via the common intermediate stages dopaquinone and dopachrome. The latter is implemented, partly with the participation of further enzymes, either in indole-5,6-quinone carboxylic acid or in indole-5,6-quinone, from which the two eumelanins mentioned arise.
- the formation of phaeomelanin occurs among other things via the intermediates dopaquinone and cysteinyldopa. Cysteine is also necessary if the phaeomelanin is to be created for blonde and reddish hair.
- Eumelanin is the black-brown pigment. It is mainly about the depth of color of the hair. In brown and black hair it occurs in clearly recognizable granules.
- Phaeomelanin is the red pigment. It is responsible for light blonde, blonde and red hair. The structure of this melanin is much finer and smaller. The different hair colors result from the different proportions of the melani types: • Blond hair contains little eumelanin and a lot of phaeomelanin. • Dark hair contains a lot of eumelanin and little phaeomelanin. • Red hair also has little eumelanin and a lot of phaeomelanin. • All shades of hair in between result from different mixing ratios of the two melanin types. The pigment formation process can only proceed if sufficient tyrosinase is available. This enzyme is produced less frequently with age. This gradually leads to gray hair. The reason: with little tyrosinase, less and less tyrosine is formed. The production of melanin also decreases. The missing melanin is replaced by the storage of air bubbles. The hair appears gray.
- This process is usually insidious. It begins at the temples and then extends to the entire hair on the head. Then it hits the beard and eyebrows. Finally, all of the body's hair is gray.
- gray hair is called canities.
- canities There are several ways of graying. Premature graying, from the age of 20, is also called Canities praecox.
- Symptoms of canities can have various causes. These include: Pernicious anemia (vitamin B deficiency anemia), severe endocrinological disorders, e.g. B. in thyroid diseases. acute, febrile diseases, drug side effects, cosmetics, metals.
- Pernicious anemia vitamin B deficiency anemia
- severe endocrinological disorders e.g. B. in thyroid diseases. acute, febrile diseases, drug side effects, cosmetics, metals.
- the cosmetic industry uses lead acetate in some countries, which is toxic and is therefore prohibited in the European Cosmetics Regulation. This lead acetate will preferably applied to the hair as a solution and remains there for a long time without being washed off.
- keratin fibers e.g. B. hair, wool or furs
- direct dyes or oxidation dyes which are formed by oxidative coupling of one or more developer components with one another or with one or more coupler components
- Coupler and developer components are also referred to as oxidation dye precursors.
- coupler components m-phenylenediamine dehvates, naphthols,. Resorcinol and resorcinol derivatives, pyrazolones and m-aminophenols are used. Suitable coupler substances are in particular ⁇ -naphthol, 1, 5-, 2.7 »and, 7-bihydroxynaphthalene, 5-amino-2-methylphenol, m-aminophenol,.
- Resorcinol Resorcinol, resorcinol monomethyl ether, m-phenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol, 1- phenyl-3-methyl-pyrazolone-5, 2,4-dichloro-3-aminophenol, 1,3-bis- (2,4- diaminophenoxy) propane, 2-chlororesorcinol, 4-chlororesorcinol, 2-chloro-6-methyl-3-aminophenol, 2-methylresorcinol and 5-methylresorcinol.
- oxidation dyes intensive dyeings can be achieved with good fastness properties, but the development of the color is generally done under the influence of oxidizing agents such. B. H 2 0 2 , which in some cases can result in damage to the fiber. Furthermore, some oxidation dye precursors or certain mixtures of oxidation dye precursors can sometimes have a sensitizing effect on people with sensitive skin. Direct dyes are applied under gentler conditions, but their disadvantage is that the dyeings often have inadequate fastness properties.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the independent melanin production of the hair, but without coloring agents and in particular oxidizing agents such as. B. H 2 0 2 to be instructed.
- the agents must have no or only a very low sensitization potential.
- the invention comprises the use of such agents and the compounds according to the invention as agents for increasing the tan or the melanin synthesis in the skin or hair.
- an agent preferably cosmetic or dermatological preparations, contains one or more compounds of the structure
- earth from the group hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, iso-propyl, butyl, tert-butyl, hydroymethyl, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxy and / or carboxylic acid alkyl esters with alkyl radicals selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl, methyl is preferred ;
- n 1 or 2
- R4 carbonyl oxygen
- R6 methyl
- n 1, 2 or 3
- n 1, 2 or 3
- R6 methyl
- R6 ' hydrogen or methyl
- R6, R6 ⁇ R7 and / or R8 are selected from the group hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, iso-propyl, butyl, tert-butyl, hydroymethyl, hydroxyethyl,. Hydroxypropyl, hydroxy and / or carboxylic acid alkyl esters, the alkyl radical being selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl, preference being given to methyl;
- R9 is selected from hydrogen and / or hydroxy;
- R11 is selected from methyl, hydroxymethyl, hydrogen, prop-2-yl, isobutyl, but-2-yl, pyrrolidin-1, 2-diyl, 1 H-indol-3-yl-methyl, benzyl; 2- (methylthio) ethyl, 4-hydroxybenzyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, mercaptomethyl, 2-amino-2-oxoethyl, carboxymethyl, carboxyethyl, 4-aminobutyl, 3 - ⁇ [amino (imino ) methyl] amino ⁇ propyl-, 3-amino-3-oxopropyl-, hydrogen and v N-Me, 3-aminopropyl-, ethyl-, 1H-imidazol-4-yl-methyl-, butyl-, propyl-, 4th -Amino-3-hydroxy-butyl-, 4-hydroxy-pyrroli
- R10 is selected from hydroxy- (-OH), peptidic N-linked amino acid residues selected from Ala, Ser, Gly, Val, Leu, lle, Pro, Trp, Phe, Met Tyr, Thr, Cys, Asn, Asp, Glu, Lys, Arg, Gin, H, Orn, Sar, Hyl, Hyp, Hse or Hey, preferably Ala, Ser or Gly, residues of the structure
- R12 is selected from mono- to polysaccharides, preferably uniform and / or mixed mono-, di- or trisaccharides, preferably glucose, glycerose, erythrose, threose, ribose, arabinose, lyxose, xylose, allose, altrose, galactose, gulose, idose , Mannose or talose;
- - R14 is selected from hydroxy- (-OH), hydrogen (-H) and / or peptidically-O- bound amino acid residues selected from Ala, Ser, Gly, Val, Leu, lle, Pro, Trp, Phe, Met Tyr, Thr , Cys, Asn, Asp, Glu, Lys, Arg, Gin, H, Orn, Sar, Hyl, Hyp, Hse, Hey, preferably Ala, Ser or Gly,
- - R15 is selected from mono- to polysaccharides, preferably uniform and mixed mono-, di- or trisaccharides, preferably glucose, glycerose, erythrose, threose, ribose, arabinose, lyxose, xylose, allose, altrose, galactose, gulose, idose, mannose or Talose.
- the substances, the 4-times substituted cyclohexene compounds, are ideally suited to bring about increased skin tanning. All compounds of the structures listed above, which the person skilled in the art can do without to be inventive, can choose from the respective groups. Of course, the person skilled in the art, particularly for cosmetic or dermatological application purposes, will preferably only select those whose tolerability, toxicology or the like are not critical.
- the skin's own melanin has various functions, such as "detoxification'V connection of toxic substances / pharmaceuticals.
- the function of melanin as a natural UV filter for protection against harmful UV rays and the antioxidant function of melanin as protection against reactive oxygen species (oxidative Stress), which can occur due to solar radiation, among other things, is very important for the skin, also with regard to homeostasis, avoidance of skin aging, avoidance of sunburn, etc. This should not only result in a cosmetic benefit in the sense of increased tanning due to the increased Melanin synthesis in the skin after topical application of 4-times substituted cyclohexene compounds which increase the melanogenesis according to the invention also result in additional protection through the various protective functions of melanin.
- the compounds according to the invention are suitable for enhancing the physiological tanning of the skin by means of an increased melanin synthesis and thus also for increasing the skin's own protection.
- a major advantage is that this physiological tanning is achieved without having to be exposed to the natural sun radiation with its damaging influences on the skin or that this is only necessary to a comparatively small extent in order to achieve the desired skin tanning.
- uneven skin pigmentations (“uneven skin tone") are also compensated.
- the advantage the complexion appears more uniform, which is particularly desirable for aging skin (age spots), meiasm and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- the invention therefore preferably relates to cosmetic or dermatological preparations containing compounds according to the invention, as defined above.
- the invention also relates to the use of the preparations thus produced.
- the compounds according to the invention comprise ring-shaped hydrocarbon compounds, the ring-shaped structure preferably being composed of 6 carbon atoms and being partially to completely unsaturated and additionally having several, in particular 4, hydrocarbon substituents.
- the compounds according to the invention are simply referred to as tetrasubstituted cyclohexene compounds.
- substituents are short-chain, preferably consisting of a methyl group (R1, R2 and R5), a further, fourth, substituent (R3), which can also consist of a branched and / or partially to completely unsaturated hydrocarbon compound, comprises 1 to 25 C. -Atoms, but preferably at least 4 and at most 20 C atoms.
- the end of the “fourth substituent” opposite the annular structure preferably, but not necessarily, has a polar end. It follows that the compound according to the invention has the following general structure:
- R1, R2 and R5 is preferably a methyl radical and R3 in the structures (I) to (XIX) described above represents a C1-C25 radical, preferably a C4-C20 radical, which preferably has a polar group at the opposite end having.
- R3 in the structures (I) to (XIX) described above represents a C1-C25 radical, preferably a C4-C20 radical, which preferably has a polar group at the opposite end having.
- the 4-fold substituted cyclohexene compounds according to the invention are known per se, at least from a synthetic point of view, but are not mentioned in connection with their suitability as agents for use on the skin or hair.
- the person skilled in the art can select a compound from the group of the compounds listed in claim 1 as required and even combine them with other compounds in order to achieve the effects which are advantageous according to the invention.
- the following compounds (IUPAC names) with the structures indicated preferably result: - (3E) -3-methyl-4 - (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl) but-3-en-2-one
- R11 methyl and R10 is a hydroxy radical
- R3 has the structure (II) and R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 select a methyl group and R4 as carbonyl oxygen.
- This 6-methyl-8- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl) octa-3,5-dien-2-one is available, for example, from InterBioScreen Moscow.
- the compound structure (II) with the respectively named residues R1, R2, R4, R5, R6 and R7 gives the following preferred compounds (IUPAC names) with the specified structures:
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 are each methyl radicals and R4 is a radical of
- Methyl and R10 is a hydroxy radical. - ' ⁇ / - [(£ 2, £ 4) -1,5-dimethyl-7- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl) hepta-2,4-dien-1-ylidenes ] - L-alanyl-L-alanine
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each represent methyl radicals and R4 is a radical of the structure
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 are each methyl radicals and R4 is a radical of the structure N-OH.
- connection structure (III) - (£ 2, £ 4) -1,5-dimethyl-7- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl) hepta-2,4-dien-1-yl-D-gluco pyranoside
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each represent methyl radicals and R4 'a radical of the structure
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 are each methyl radicals and R4 is a carbonyl oxygen.
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 are each methyl radicals and R4 is a carbonyl oxygen.
- the production of this species (5, IVa) is described in detail below.
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each as a methyl radical and R4 is a radical of
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each, as a methyl radical and R4 as a radical of the structure N-OH.
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 are each methyl radicals and R4 'is a radical of the O NH R 14
- connection structure (VI) gives, for example, (2E, 4E) -3-methyl-5- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexyl-1-enyl) penta-2,4-dienal (4), characterized by the structure (via)
- This compound ((4), Via) and the compound shown under ((5), IVa) are prepared according to the following synthesis protocols:
- LiAIH 4l 700 mg, 0.019 mol lithium aluminum hydride (LiAIH 4l 700 mg, 0.019 mol) dissolved in abs. Diethyl ether is cooled to -78 q C. (2) (3.2 g, 0.012 mol) is dissolved in diethyl ether (50 ml) and added dropwise to the L iAIH 4 solution. The mixture is stirred for one hour at the same temperature, then warmed to room temperature and stirred for a further 2 hours. The approach to deactivating the excess LiAIH is then quenched with egg chips.
- the desired product (3) is extracted with diethyl ether and washed with water. 1 NH 2 S0 4 is used to dissolve the aluminum oxide precipitate. The organic phase is dried (MgS0 4 ), filtered and freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator. 3.0 g (3) (quantitative conversion) are obtained as a crude yield. 3-methyl-5- (2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohexyl-1-enyl) penta-2,4-dlenal (4)
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each as a methyl radical
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R6 'as methyl radical, n 2 and R4 as carbonyl oxygen.
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R6 ' as the methyl radical
- connection structure (VII) with the respectively mentioned or preferred radicals R1, R2, R4, R5, R6 and R7 results, for example, in the following preferred compounds (IUPAC names) with the structures indicated:
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R6 ' as the methyl radical
- n 1 and R4 ' as the radical of the structure
- connection structure (XI) From the connection structure (XI) the following preferred connections (IUPAC names) with the specified structures result:
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each methyl radicals and R4 as carbonyl oxygen.
- connection structure (XIII) From the connection structure (XIII), the following preferred connections (IUPAC-Name ⁇ ) with the specified structures result:
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each methyl radicals and R4 'a radical of
- connection structure (XIV) From the connection structure (XIV), the following preferred connections (IUPAC names) with the specified structures result:
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each methyl radicals and R4 as carbonyl oxygen.
- connection structure (XV) results in the following preferred connection (IUPAC name) with the specified structure:
- R11 methyl and R10 a hydroxy radical
- connection structure (XVII)
- IUPAC name (IUPAC name)
- R1, R2, R5, R6 and R7 each methyl radicals and R4 as carbonyl oxygen.
- R1 , R2, R5, R6 and R7 each represent methyl radicals and R4 as the radical of the structure
- connection structure (XIX):
- the test for the compound 6-methyl-8- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl) octa-3,5-dien-2-one is shown as an example.
- a melanogenesis assay was carried out after 3 days of incubation of primary normal human melanocytes with test substance versus control.
- the compounds according to the invention are distinguished, inter alia, by the fact that they induce the formation of skin-specific pigments in the skin, for example after topical application, which. Increase melanin synthesis and in this way produce an increased tan of the skin. They are harmless to health, non-irritating and easy to handle, and the resulting shade naturally corresponds to that of the natural healthy skin color.
- the tan obtained is - since it corresponds to the natural tanning - lightfast and not washable.
- the agents according to the invention also surprisingly intensify the tanning of already tanned skin and moreover delay the bleaching of tanned skin. Another advantage of the present invention results from the protective properties of natural melanin formed in the skin.
- melanin In addition to various other functions of the skin's own melanin (such as “detoxification” or binding of toxic substances and / or pharmaceuticals etc.), these functions of melanin are also very important for the skin, in particular with regard to homeostasis, the avoidance of Skin aging and the like:
- Melanin acts as a natural UV filter to protect against damaging UV rays and also as an antioxidant to protect against reactive oxygen species (oxidative stress), which can occur, among other things, from sun exposure.
- the agents according to the invention induce the formation of skin and hair-specific pigments in the skin and hair, intensify the existing natural and / or artificial tanning of the skin, compensate for inconsistent pigmentation of the skin, intensify the natural hair color and leave the tanning and hair coloring last longer.
- the formulations according to the invention are extremely satisfactory preparations which are distinguished by a uniform coloring effect. It was not foreseeable for the person skilled in the art that the formulations according to the invention
- ⁇ have better sensory properties, such as, for example, the spreadability on the skin and hair or the ability to be absorbed into the skin, and
- the content of the 4-times substituted cyclohexene compounds is between 0.0001 and 30% by weight, advantageously between 0.01 and 10% by weight, particularly advantageously between 0.02 and 2% by weight, in each case related to a on the total weight of the agents, preferably the cosmetic preparations.
- a cosmetic and / or dermatological formulation according to the invention can be composed as usual and serve in particular for the treatment and care of the skin and / or hair, as a make-up product in decorative cosmetics or as a sunscreen or so-called pre- or after-sun preparation.
- the formulations according to the invention can be used, for example, as skin protection cream, face cream, cleansing milk, sunscreen lotion, nutrient cream, day or night cream, etc.
- aqueous systems or surfactant preparations for cleaning and care of the skin and hair.
- This includes shower gels, shampoos but also conditioners, hair care treatments, hair rinses, hair tonics, sprays etc.
- the compound or compounds according to the invention in encapsulated form, for example in collagen matrices and other customary encapsulation materials, such as, for example, cyclic oligosaccharides (in particular, alpha, beta, HP-beta, random-Me-beta, gamma-cyclodextrin) , where, according to the chemical properties known to the person skilled in the art, alpha-, beta- or gamma-cyclodextrins are used as encapsulation material.
- cyclic oligosaccharides in particular, alpha, beta, HP-beta, random-Me-beta, gamma-cyclodextrin
- alpha-, beta- or gamma-cyclodextrins are used as encapsulation material.
- cyclodextrin skeletons act as the host molecule and the active ingredient according to the invention acts as the guest molecule.
- cyclodextrins are dissolved in water and the active ingredient according to the invention is added.
- the molecular adduct then precipitates as a solid and can be subjected to the usual cleaning and preparation steps.
- cyclodextrin-guest complexes in an appropriate solvent for example water
- an appropriate solvent for example water
- Medical topical compositions in the sense of the present invention generally contain one or more drugs in effective concentration.
- the compound (s) according to the invention is also advantageous to add the compound (s) according to the invention as an additive to preparations which already contain other active ingredients for other purposes.
- the formulations according to the invention are also particularly suitable for combinations with active ingredients which have a positive effect on the condition of the skin. It has been shown that active ingredients to positively influence the aging skin, which reduce the appearance of wrinkles or existing wrinkles.
- Active substances such as sericosides, various extracts of liquorice, licochalcone, in particular licochalcone A, silymarin, silyphos, dexpanthenol, inhibitors of prostaglandin metabolism, in particular cyclooxygenase and leukotriene metabolism, in particular 5-lipoxyenase, but also 5- Lipoxvase inhibitor protein, FLAP.
- the incorporation of pigmentation modulators also proved to be advantageous. Active substances are to be mentioned here which reduce the pigmentation of the skin and thus lead to a cosmetically desired lightening of the skin and / or reduce the appearance of age spots and / or lighten existing age spots.
- Examples include tyrosine sulfate, dioic acid (8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid as well as lipoic acid and liponamide, ... - various extracts of the liquorice.
- Kojisä-u-re hydroehinone, arbutin, fruit acids, especially alpha-hydroxy- Acids (AHAs), Bearberry (Uvae ursi), ursolic acid, ascorbic acid, green tea extracts, aminoguanidine, pyridoxamine
- the formulations according to the invention proved to be excellent combination partners for other active ingredients which bring about an intensified or faster tanning of the skin (advanced glycation End products (AGE), lipofuscins, nucleic acid oligonucleotides, purines and pyrimidines, NO-releasing substances), whether with or without the influence of UV light.
- AGE advanced glycation End products
- lipofuscins nucleic acid oligonucleotides
- Cosmetic and dermatological preparations in the form of a sunscreen are particularly preferred.
- these can additionally include at least one additional U VA filter and / or at least one additional UVB filter and / or contain at least one inorganic pigment, preferably an inorganic micropigment.
- cosmetic and dermatological preparations according to the invention are able to prolong the natural tanning process.
- cosmetic and dermatological formulations according to the invention are able to serve for the treatment of hypopigmentation (vitiligo, uneven pigmentation in aging skin, etc.).
- the cosmetic and dermatological preparations can contain cosmetic auxiliaries as are usually used in such preparations, e.g. Preservatives, bactericides, perfumes, substances to prevent foaming, dyes, pigments that have a coloring effect, thickeners, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other usual components of a cosmetic or dermatological formulation such as alcohols, Polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents, silicone derivatives or moisturizers.
- cosmetic auxiliaries e.g. Preservatives, bactericides, perfumes, substances to prevent foaming, dyes, pigments that have a coloring effect, thickeners, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other usual components of a cosmetic or dermatological formulation such as alcohols, Polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents, silicone derivatives or moisturizers.
- Moisturizers are substances or mixtures of substances that give cosmetic or dermatological preparations the property of reducing the release of moisture from the skin layer (also known as transepidermal water loss (TEWL)) after application or distribution on the skin surface, and / or hydration. to influence the hom layer positively.
- TEWL transepidermal water loss
- moisturizers for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, glycerin, lactic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid and urea. Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous to use polymeric moisturizers from the group of water-soluble and / or water-swellable and / or water-gelable polysaccharides. Particularly advantageous are, for example, hyaluronic acid and / or a fucose-rich polysaccharide, which is filed in the Chemical Abstracts under the registration number 178463-23-5 and z. B. is available under the name Fucogel®1000 from the company SOLABIA SA. Glycerin can be used as a moisturizer in the sense of the present application in the range of 0.05-30% by weight, particularly preferably 1-10%.
- antioxidants in the preparations according to the invention are generally preferred. According to the invention, all the antioxidants suitable or customary for cosmetic and / or dermatological applications can be used as favorable antioxidants.
- antioxidants are advantageously selected from the group consisting of amino acids (for example glycine, histidine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan) and their derivatives (in particular N-acetyl-tyrosine, N-acetyl-phenylalanine), imidazoles (for example urocanic acid) and their Derivatives, peptides such as D, L-carnosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine and their derivatives (e.g. anserine), carotenoids, carotenes (e.g.
- amino acids for example glycine, histidine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan
- imidazoles for example urocanic acid
- peptides such as D, L-carnosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine and their derivatives (e.g. anserine), carotenoids, carotenes (e.g.
- ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, lycopene and their derivatives, chlorogenic acid and their derivatives , Lipoic acid and its derivatives (e.g. dihydroliponic acid), aurothioglucose, propylthiouracil and other thiols (e.g.
- thioredoxin glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cystamine and their glycosyl, N-acetyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, amyl, butyl - and lauryl, palmitoyl, oleyl, ⁇ -linoleyl, cholesteryl and glyceryl esters) and their salts, dilaurylthiodipropionate, distearylthio-dipropionate, thiodipropionic acid and their derivatives (esters, ethers, peptides, lipids, nucleotides, nucleosides and salts) - as well as sulfoxirnine compounds (e.g.
- Buthionine sulfoximines, homocysteine sulfoximine, buthionine sulfones, penta-, hexa-, heptathione sulfoximine) in very low tolerable doses e.g. pmol to ⁇ mol / kg
- also (metal) chelators e.g. -hydroxy fatty acids, palmitic acid, phytic acid, lactoferrin
- ⁇ -hydroxy acids e.g.
- citric acid citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid
- humic acid bile acid, bile extracts, bilirubin, biliverdin, EDTA, EGTA and their derivatives
- unsaturated fatty acids and their derivatives e.g. ⁇ -unolenic acid, ' linoleic acid, oleic acid
- folic acid and their derivatives ubiquinone and ubiquinol and their derivatives
- vitamin C and derivatives e.g. ascorbyl palmitate, Mg ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl acetate
- tocopherols and derivatives e.g.
- vitamin E acetate
- vitamin A and derivatives vitamin A-palmitate
- stilbene and their derivatives e.g. stilbene oxide, trans-stilbene oxide
- suitable derivatives salts, esters, ethers, sugars, nucleotides, nucleosides, peptides and lipids
- the amount of the aforementioned antioxidants (one or more compounds) in the preparations is preferably 0.001 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05%. 20% by weight, in particular 1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, preferably the preparation.
- vitamin E and / or its derivatives represent the antioxidant (s)
- vitamin A or vitamin A derivatives or carotenes or their derivatives represent the antioxidant or antioxidants, it is advantageous to use their respective concentrations in the range from 0.001-10% by weight, based on the total weight of the formulation, to choose.
- Cosmetic or dermatological formulations in the sense of the present invention can preferably contain, in addition to one or more oil phases, one or more water phases and for example in the form of W / O, O W, W / O / W or O / W / O Emulsions are present.
- Such emulsions can preferably also be a microemulsion, a Pickering emulsion or a sprayable emulsion.
- formulations according to the invention can also advantageously be in the form of oil-free preparations, such as gels, or as anhydrous preparations.
- formulations according to the invention can furthermore advantageously also contain dihydroxyacetone or nut extracts as well as other substances which are intended to maintain or produce the tan or to additionally reinforce them.
- the lipid phase of the emulsions according to the invention can advantageously be selected from the following group of substances: mineral oils, mineral waxes Oils such as riglycerides of C apric acid or C aprylic acid, preferably over castor oil; Fats, waxes and other natural and synthetic fat bodies, preferably esters of fatty acids with alcohols with a low C number, for example with isopropanol, propylene glycol or glycerol, or esters of fatty alcohols with alkanoic acids with a low C number or with fatty acids; benzoates; Silicone oils such as dimethylpolysiloxanes, diethylpolysiloxanes, diphenylpolysiloxanes and mixed forms thereof.
- mineral oils mineral waxes Oils such as riglycerides of C apric acid or C aprylic acid, preferably over castor oil
- Fats, waxes and other natural and synthetic fat bodies preferably esters of fatty
- the oil phase of the emulsions, oleogels or hydrodispersions or lipodispersions for the purposes of the present invention is advantageously selected from the group of esters from saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkane carboxylic acids with a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols with a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms, from the group of esters of aromatic carboxylic acids and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols with a chain length of 3 to 30 C-atoms.
- ester oils can then advantageously be selected from the group of isopropyl myristate, isopropyl paimitat, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl oleate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isononylisononanoate, 2-ethyl-2-ethylhexyl palmitate Hexyldecyl stearate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, oleyl oleate, olerlerucate, erucyl oleate, erucylerucate as well as synthetic, semi-synthetic and natural mixtures of such esters, eg Jojoba oil.
- the oil phase can advantageously be selected from the group of the branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, the silicone oils, the dialkyl ethers, the group of saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alcohols, and also the fatty acid triglycerides, especially the triglycerol esters, saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkane carboxylic acids with a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 - 18 carbon atoms.
- the fatty acid triglycerides can, for example, advantageously be selected from the group of synthetic, semisynthetic and natural oils, e.g. Olive oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, palm oil, coconut oil, palm kernel oil and the like.
- any mixtures of such oil and wax components can also be used advantageously for the purposes of the present invention. It can also be advantageous if necessary be waxes, for example cetyl palmitate, to be used as the sole lipid component of the oil phase.
- the oil phase is advantageously selected from the group 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, octyldodecanol, isotridecyl isononanoate, isoeicosane, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, C 12-15 alkyl benzoate, caprylic capric acid triglyceride, dicaprylyl ether.
- hydrocarbons paraffin oil, squalane and squalene can be used advantageously for the purposes of the present invention.
- the oil phase can advantageously also contain cyclic or linear silicone oils or consist entirely of such oils, although it is preferred to use an additional content of other oil phase components in addition to the silicone oil or the silicone oils.
- Cyclomethicone (octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane) is advantageously used as the silicone oil to be used according to the invention.
- other silicone oils can also be used advantageously for the purposes of the present invention, for example hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, polydimethylsiloxane, poly (methylphenylsiloxane).
- the aqueous phase of the preparations according to the invention advantageously advantageously contains - alcohols, diols or polyols having a low C number, and also their ethers, preferably ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or - monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether and similar products, furthermore alcohols of low C number, for example ethanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerol and in particular one or more thickeners, which one or more can advantageously be selected from the group Silicon dioxide, aluminum silicates, polysaccharides or their derivatives, e.g.
- hyaluronic acid, xanthan gum, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose particularly advantageously from the group of polyacrylates, preferably a polyacrylate from the group of so-called carbopoles, for example carbopoles of types 980, 981, 1382, 2984, 5984 , individually or in combination.
- UV filter substances can also be added to the preparation according to the invention.
- ICI homomenthy
- Preferred inorganic pigments are metal oxides and / or other metal compounds which are sparingly soluble or insoluble in water, in particular oxides of titanium (Ti0 2 ), zinc (ZnO), iron (e.g. Fe 2 0 3 ), zirconium (Zr0 2 ), silicon ( Si0 2 ), manganese (e.g. MnO), aluminum (Al 2 0 3 ), cerium (e.g. Ce 2 0 3 ), mixed oxides of the corresponding metals as well as mixtures of such oxides and the sulfate of barium (BaS0 4 ).
- the pigments can also advantageously be commercial in form! available oily or aqueous predispersions are used. Dispersing aids and / or solubilizing agents can advantageously be added to these predispersions.
- the pigments can advantageously be surface-treated (“coated”), with, for example, a hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic character being formed or retained.
- This surface treatment can consist in the pigments being coated with a thin hydrophilic by methods known per se and / or hydrophobic inorganic and / or organic layer
- the various surface coatings can also contain water in the sense of the present invention.
- Inorganic surface coatings in the sense of the present invention can consist of aluminum oxide (Al 2 0 3 ), aluminum hydroxide Al (OH) 3 , or aluminum oxide hydrate (also: Alu ina, CAS no .: 1333-84-2), sodium hexametaphosphate ( NaP0 3 ) ⁇ , sodium metaphosphate (NaP0 3 ) n , silicon dioxide (Si0 2 ) (also: Siiica, CAS No .: 7631-86- 9), or iron oxide (Fe 2 0 3 ).
- Al 2 0 3 aluminum oxide
- Al (OH) 3 aluminum hydroxide Al
- aluminum oxide hydrate also: Alu ina, CAS no .: 1333-84-2
- sodium hexametaphosphate NaP0 3
- NaP0 3 sodium metaphosphate
- NaP0 3 sodium metaphosphate
- Si0 2 silicon dioxide
- Si0 2 also: Siiica, CAS No .: 7631-86- 9
- Organic surface coatings in the sense of the present invention can consist of vegetable or animal aluminum stearate, vegetable or animal stearic acid, lauric acid, dimethylpolysiloxane (also: dimethicone), methylpolysiloxane (methicone), simethicone (a mixture of dimethylpolysiloxane with an average chain length of 200 to 350 Dimethylsiloxane units and silica gel) or alginic acid.
- These organic surface coatings can occur alone, in combination and / or in combination with inorganic coating materials.
- Zinc oxide particles and predispersions of zinc oxide particles suitable according to the invention are available under the following trade names from the listed companies:
- Suitable titanium dioxide particles and predispersions of titanium dioxide particles are available under the following trade names from the companies listed:
- UV-A filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are dibenzoyl methane derivatives, in particular 4 ⁇ (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylrnethan (CAS No. 70356-09-1), which is available from Givaudan under the Parsol brand ® 1789 and is sold by Merck under the trade name Eusolex® 9020.
- Advantageous further UV filter substances in the sense of the present invention are sulfonated, water-soluble UV filters, such as.
- Mexoryl SX from Chimex • Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-benzylidene camphor, such as 4- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene) - methyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bornylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and their salts.
- Advantageous UV filter substances in the sense of the present invention are also so-called broadband filters, i.e. Filter substances that absorb both UV-A and UV-B radiation.
- Advantageous broadband filters or UV-B-Fi substances are, for example, triazine derivatives, such as. B. 2,4-bis - ⁇ [4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] phenyl ⁇ -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (INCI: Aniso Triazine), which is available under the trade name Tinosorb® S from CIBA-Chemicals GmbH; Diethylhexylbutylamidotriazon (INCI: Diethylhexylbutamidotriazone), which is available under the trade name UVASORB HEB from Sigma 3V; 4,4, 4 "- (1, 3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltriimino) -tris-benzoöklare-tris (2-ethylhexyl), also: 2,4,6-tris- [anilino- (p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1'-he
- Another advantageous broadband filter for the purposes of the present invention is 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-6- [2-methyl-3- [1, 3,3,3-tetramethyl-1 - [( trimethylslyl) oxy] disiloxanyl] propyl] phenol (CAS No .: 155633-54-8) with the INCI name Drometrizole Trisiloxane, which is available under the trade name Mexoryl® XL from Chimex
- the other UV filter substances can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
- Advantageous oil-soluble UV-B and / or broadband filter substances in the sense of the present invention are e.g. B .:
- 3-benzylidene camphor derivatives preferably 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) carnpher, 3-benzylidene camphor;
- 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives preferably 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid (2-ethylhexyl) ester, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid amyl ester;
- benzophenone preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
- Advantageous water-soluble filter substances are e.g. B .:
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-benzylidene camphor such as. B. 4- (2-Oxo-3-bomylid.enme-. Thyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and their salts.
- a further light protection filter substance according to the invention to be used advantageously is ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, obtainable (octocrylene) from BASF u nder the name Uvinul ® N 539th
- Particularly advantageous preparations within the meaning of the present invention which are distinguished by a high or very high UV-A and / or UV-B protection, preferably contain further UV-A and in addition to the filter substance (s) according to the invention / or broadband filter, in particular dibenzoylmethane derivatives [for example the 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane], phenylene-1, -bis- (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and / or their salts, the 1,4-di (2-oxo-10-sulfo-3-bornylidenemethyl) benzene and / or its salts and / or the 2,4-bis - ⁇ [4- (2-ethyl- hexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] phenyl ⁇ -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3,5-triazine, in each case individually or in any
- benzoxazole derivatives such as, in particular, 2,4-bis- [5-1 (dimethylpropyl) benzoxazo) -2-yl- (4-phenyl) -irino] -6- (2-ethyl! Hexyl) - are also particularly advantageous.
- imino-1, 3,5-triazine with the CAS No. 288254-16-0 which is available, for example, under the trade name Uvasorb® K2A
- hydroxybenzophenones such as, in particular, the 2- (4'-diethylamino-2'-hydoxybenzoyl) benzoic acid hexyl ester or also aminobenzopheno ⁇ , which is available under the Uvinul A Plus.
- the preparations according to the invention advantageously contain the substances which absorb UV radiation in the UV-A and / or UV-B range in a total amount of, for. B. 0.1 wt .-% to 30 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, in particular 1, 0 to 15.0 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the preparations to cosmetic
- 0.1 wt .-% to 30 wt .-% preferably 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, in particular 1, 0 to 15.0 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the preparations to cosmetic
- formulations according to the invention can advantageously, although not necessarily, also be used in combination with UV radiation - be it with artificially generated or natural ultraviolet rays - for example in order to increase natural tanning or to achieve a particularly long-lasting tanning.
- the cosmetic and dermatological formulations according to the invention are applied to the skin and / or the hair in a sufficient amount in the manner customary for cosmetics.
- the use of the agent according to the invention is preferred - as an aqueous system and / or surfactant preparation for cleaning and care of the skin and / or hair, - as a multiple emulsion, microemulsion, picking emulsion or sprayable emulsion, - as a presun, a sunscreen or an aftersun formulation, - for topical use on skin and / or hair, - for tanning the skin, - for skin care, - for protecting the skin and / or hair from damaging UV rays , - to increase the melanin synthesis in the skin, - to prolong the brown color of the skin, - to protect the skin from oxidative stress, - to protect the skin from chronological and light-related aging, - to intensify the hair color, - to prevent the graying of the Hair and / or to protect the hair from fading due to sunlight, - as shower gel, shampoo, conditioner, hair care
- the compounds according to the invention can likewise be a constituent of a polymer matrix, a skin and / or wound dressing, a plaster, a cloth or pad, a spray or on or in textiles, such as bandages or bath textiles.
- the incorporation of the compounds into polymer matrices is thus possible without problems. Similar to the known active ingredient release, the compounds can be released from the matrix to the skin or the hair and enable their advantageous properties there. In a plaster applicator or applied to textiles, bandages or the like, the compounds can penetrate the skin and bring about the desired protection, care or tanning effect.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
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- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
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- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10341654A DE10341654A1 (de) | 2003-09-08 | 2003-09-08 | Mittel zur Anwendung auf der Haut und/oder dem Haar enthaltend 4-fach substituierte Cyclohexen-Verbindungen |
| PCT/EP2004/007656 WO2005032501A1 (de) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-07-12 | Mittel zur anwendung auf der haut und/oder dem haar enthaltend 4-fach substituierte cyclohexen-verbindungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1675560A1 true EP1675560A1 (de) | 2006-07-05 |
Family
ID=34258533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04740914A Withdrawn EP1675560A1 (de) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-07-12 | Mittel zur anwendung auf der haut und/oder dem haar enthaltend 4-fach substituierte cyclohexen-verbindungen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070189984A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1675560A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10341654A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005032501A1 (de) |
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| WO2022223099A1 (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-27 | Symrise Ag | Compositions comprising cannabidiol and, optionally, bisabolol |
| EP4083050A1 (de) | 2021-05-01 | 2022-11-02 | Analyticon Discovery GmbH | Mikrobielle glykolipide |
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| CN117813077A (zh) | 2021-08-16 | 2024-04-02 | 西姆莱斯股份公司 | 组合物 |
| WO2023083445A1 (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2023-05-19 | Symrise Ag | Compositions comprising trpm8 agonistic cooling agents |
| CN118159632A (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2024-06-07 | 西姆莱斯股份公司 | 香料和香料混合物 |
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| US20250099349A1 (en) | 2022-02-04 | 2025-03-27 | Symrise Ag | A fragrance mixture |
| WO2023160805A1 (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Symrise Ag | Fragrances with methoxy acetate structure |
| CN118891030A (zh) | 2022-03-11 | 2024-11-01 | 西姆莱斯股份公司 | 护发组合物 |
| EP4245292A1 (de) | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-20 | Symrise AG | Zusatzstoff für sonnenschutzmittel |
| EP4245291A1 (de) | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-20 | Symrise AG | Additiv für sonnenschutzmittel |
| US20250205143A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2025-06-26 | Symrise Ag | Additive for sunscreens |
| WO2023213386A1 (en) | 2022-05-04 | 2023-11-09 | Symrise Ag | A fragrance mixture (v) |
| EP4532646A1 (de) | 2022-06-01 | 2025-04-09 | Symrise AG | Duftstoffmischung (v) |
| US20250326984A1 (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2025-10-23 | Symrise Ag | Fragrances with cyclopropyl structure |
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| WO2022207944A2 (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-06 | Symrise Ag | Novel mixtures and uses of (2e)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-n-phenyl-n-(tetrahydro-3-furanyl)-2-propenamide |
| WO2024027922A1 (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-08 | Symrise Ag | A fragrance mixture (ii) |
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| EP4331564A1 (de) | 2022-08-29 | 2024-03-06 | Analyticon Discovery GmbH | Antioxidative zusammensetzung |
| EP4584351A1 (de) | 2022-09-06 | 2025-07-16 | Symrise AG | Duftstoffmischung (iii) |
| WO2024061476A1 (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | Symrise Ag | A method for preventing, mitigating and/or treating ptgs2-induced skin disorders and related dysfunctions |
| CN119968452A (zh) | 2022-10-10 | 2025-05-09 | 西姆莱斯股份公司 | 香料混合物(vi) |
| WO2024104546A1 (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2024-05-23 | Symrise Ag | A blend of emollients |
| WO2024110023A1 (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2024-05-30 | Symrise Ag | An active composition comprising retinol |
| EP4655366A1 (de) | 2023-01-23 | 2025-12-03 | Symrise AG | Duftzusammensetzung |
| CN121127218A (zh) | 2023-03-31 | 2025-12-12 | 西姆莱斯股份公司 | 含有羟基频哪酮视黄酸酯的制剂 |
| EP4464309A1 (de) | 2023-05-16 | 2024-11-20 | Analyticon Discovery GmbH | Antischuppenzusammensetzungen enthaltend 1-acetoxychavicol acetate |
| WO2025040241A1 (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2025-02-27 | Symrise Ag | A sunscreen composition |
| WO2025051340A1 (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2025-03-13 | Symrise Ag | Trpm8 modulators and related method for modulating trpm8 receptors |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10158290A (ja) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-16 | Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd:The | レチノール配糖体及びそれを配合してなる化粧料 |
| DE10041482A1 (de) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-03-07 | Beiersdorf Ag | Substanzen zur Induktion und Intensivierung der Bräunungsmechanismen der Haut und kosmetische oder dermatologische Formulierungen dieselben enthaltend |
| EP1203577A1 (de) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Parfümierung |
| DE10212865B4 (de) * | 2002-03-22 | 2005-05-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verwendung von 9-Retinal-alkanolamin Schiffsche Base in kosmetischen der dermatologischen Formulierungen |
| US6858217B2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2005-02-22 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Stabilization of terpenoids in cosmetic compositions |
-
2003
- 2003-09-08 DE DE10341654A patent/DE10341654A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-07-12 WO PCT/EP2004/007656 patent/WO2005032501A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-12 US US10/571,089 patent/US20070189984A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-12 EP EP04740914A patent/EP1675560A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005032501A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005032501A1 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
| DE10341654A1 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
| US20070189984A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
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