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EP1382788A1 - Sound-proofing device for a door without a threshold - Google Patents

Sound-proofing device for a door without a threshold Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1382788A1
EP1382788A1 EP03405546A EP03405546A EP1382788A1 EP 1382788 A1 EP1382788 A1 EP 1382788A1 EP 03405546 A EP03405546 A EP 03405546A EP 03405546 A EP03405546 A EP 03405546A EP 1382788 A1 EP1382788 A1 EP 1382788A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
groove
insert element
sealing means
sound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03405546A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1382788B1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Dintheer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Planet GDZ AG
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Planet GDZ AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Planet GDZ AG filed Critical Planet GDZ AG
Publication of EP1382788A1 publication Critical patent/EP1382788A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1382788B1 publication Critical patent/EP1382788B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a soundproofing device thresholdless door, in particular a steel door, according to The preamble of claim 1 or 2.
  • the door frame is usually made with sound-absorbing Provide sealing strips.
  • sliding seals and lowerable door seals are known, which are attached to the lower edge of the door.
  • Such lowerable door seals are for example in EP-A-0'338'974 and JP 8013947. they have themselves Proven for sealing against sound and drafts on the market.
  • doors that have two door leaves spaced from each other and a groove open on the lower edge have, however, their sound insulation is unsatisfactory. This is particularly the case with steel doors.
  • DE-A-1'559'383 describes an automatic sealing machine, which as closed tub pushed over the lower end of a door becomes. Soundproofing is therefore carried out exclusively by means of this machine.
  • DE-A-24'52'238 describes a soundproof door, which two fastened in a groove of the door and with felt strips provided hose and lip seals. Here, too, the soundproofing takes place exclusively by means of the grinding seal.
  • DE-A-899'857 and DE-A-947'925 disclose doors with a Groove, which provide a sound-absorbing insert element are. Soundproofing takes place here exclusively by means of the insert element.
  • DE-A-42'40'846 describes a steel door, the space between between the door leaves with a soundproof material is filled out. This sound absorbing material fills only part of the lower part of the door. In this lower groove are also a flexible shielding tape for shielding against electromagnetic waves and a protruding sealing lip to prevent a Sound passage arranged through the door gap. These three Elements are arranged side by side, with between Sealing lip and shielding tape have a cavity is.
  • the soundproofing device has first sealant in the form of an insert element a sound-absorbing material that fits into a groove the lower edge of the door can be inserted and fastened therein.
  • first sealant in the form of an insert element a sound-absorbing material that fits into a groove the lower edge of the door can be inserted and fastened therein.
  • second sealant which is also arranged in the groove.
  • the insert element Formed in such a way that there is no free space in the groove exists, and / or it will be lowered with one Door seal used.
  • this insert element provides sound insulation significantly improved even if others already Sealants are present which cover the gap between Seal the bottom edge of the door and the floor, e.g. or grinding seals.
  • the insert element is also made of a fire-retardant material manufactured, the door can also be used as smoke protection or insert a fire door.
  • the device according to the invention is particularly suitable for use in steel doors.
  • Figure 1 is an example of a lower edge 1 of a steel door shown according to the prior art.
  • the steel door has two door panels 10, 11, which are spaced apart are arranged.
  • the cavity is usually 16 between the door panels 10, 11 with thermal insulation panels and / or sound insulation material filled.
  • the lower one Bottom B facing side of the lower edge 1 has one groove 13 open at the bottom.
  • the groove is usually against completed at the top by a lower end profile 12.
  • the lower end profile 12 has one in this example U-shaped cross section and is between the door panels 10, 11 welded. Other shapes and types of fastening are however possible.
  • This lower edge 1 can, as shown in FIG. 2, with an insert element 2 made of a sound-absorbing material Mistake. Foam is particularly suitable as the material an open pore. The material preferably has also have fire-retardant properties.
  • the insert element 2 consists essentially of one or more parts Base body, the shape of the groove 12 is adapted. The The base body can be an extrusion profile or from an Block to be cut.
  • This insert element 2 can be inserted into the groove 13 and fixable. It is on the inner side walls 14 of the Groove 13 fits snugly in this. Preferably the insert element 2 has an excess in relation to the groove 13 so that it is slightly compressed when inserted becomes.
  • the bottom surface 20 of the insert element 2 is preferably flush with the bottom end face 15 the door or ends above it.
  • As a fastener all known means are suitable. However, is preferred at least on one side surface 21 an adhesive tape 6 as Assembly aid and / or fasteners available like this is shown in Figure 4.
  • the arrangement on the side surface 21 is particularly suitable as an assembly aid since the Door when installing the soundproofing device usually lies on a door leaf 10, 11.
  • a second sealant is present, which is also arranged in the groove 13.
  • the above insert element 2 described is therefore shaped accordingly, thus the second sealant in the groove Finds space.
  • the insert element 2 has the second sealant adapted recesses.
  • the second sealant here is one Lowerable door seal 3 available.
  • Such lowering seals 3 are known. They essentially consist of a guide rail 30 in which a slidable Sealing body and a spring-loaded not shown here Lowering mechanism are arranged.
  • the sealing body has a sealing strip 32, which against the floor B can be pressed and forms a soundproofing like also protects against drafts.
  • the seal serves in particular for steel doors to complete security, i.e. Fire protection and smoke protection. In this example it is the sealing strip 32 held in a rail 31, which Is part of the sealing body.
  • the lowering seal 3 is preferred arranged adjacent to a door panel 10 and by means of a fastener 5, preferably a rivet or screw, attached to the lower end profile 12.
  • a fastener 5 preferably a rivet or screw
  • the insert element 2 is shaped accordingly, as can be seen in Figure 4 is. It has an open bottom when installed U-shaped cross section with a web 22, a narrow one Leg 23 and a wide leg 24. Between there is a cavity 25 in which the lowering seal 3 is arranged.
  • the web 22 is thus also detected and the insert element 2 attached.
  • the assembly aid in the form of the adhesive tape 6 helpful for the narrow leg 23 in its position remains.
  • the narrow web 23 can be made very thin be and have a maximum of the thickness of the door panel 10.
  • the lowering seal 3 closes not on metal parts of the door, but from these separated by the insert element 2.
  • FIGS A second exemplary embodiment is shown in FIGS shown.
  • a second sealant Slip seal 4 available.
  • This is also fundamental known from the prior art. It consists in this Example essentially from a mounting bracket 40, here L-shaped with an integrally formed receiving body 40 ', and one arranged thereon, here one in Receiving body held, sealing lip 41. The sealing lip 41 overhangs the lower end face of the door and slides over the bottom B.
  • the mounting bracket 40 is in turn at the top Web of the end profile 12 by means of a fastener 5 attached.
  • This second seal is also located preferably near one of the two door panels 10.
  • the insert element 2 is in turn shaped so that as possible there is no free space in the groove.
  • the one used here Insert element 2 is clearly visible in FIG. 6. It has two recesses 26, 27.
  • a first, slit-shaped Recess 26 is arranged in the upper region and extends from a side surface to the center of the body out. It is used to hold the horizontal part of the Mounting bracket 40.
  • a second, rectangular recess 27 is provided in the bottom area. she serves for receiving the receiving body 40 '.
  • the upper web 22 of the insert element 2 by means of the mounting bracket 40 clamped and thus attached.
  • the soundproofing device according to the invention improved thanks to the insert element 2, the sound insulation compared to easy use of drop seals 3 or grinding seals 4. It is particularly suitable for steel doors.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The noise-proofing material forms an inlay (2) placed in a groove and so shaped as to fill out the groove along the sealing legs (3) as matched by inlay recesses so the second sealing element fits into the recess. This second element fits into a groove (12) where it forms a lowerable door seal (3) complete with guide rail (30) and fitted with sealing strip (32). When installed the inlay (2) presents an open U-section having web and legs to span a cavity for the lowerable door seal (3). The floor-side face of the inlay (2) terminates flush or above the floor endface of the door itself. The inlay is preferably made of foam and its one or two part body is made of fire-retarding material.

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical field

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schallschutzvorrichtung einer schwellenlosen Tür, insbesondere einer Stahltür, gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 beziehungsweise 2.The invention relates to a soundproofing device thresholdless door, in particular a steel door, according to The preamble of claim 1 or 2.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Zur Schallisolation wird meistens der Türrahmen mit schalldämmenden Dichtungsstreifen versehen. Für schwellenlose Türen sind Schleifdichtungen und absenkbare Türdichtungen bekannt, welche an der Unterkante der Tür angebracht sind. Derartige absenkbare Türdichtungen sind beispielsweise in EP-A-0'338'974 und JP 8013947 beschrieben. Sie haben sich zur Abdichtung gegen Schall und Zugluft auf dem Markt bewährt. Bei Türen, welche zwei voneinander beabstandete Türblätter und an ihrer Unterkante eine nach unten offene Nut aufweisen, ist ihre Schalldämmung jedoch unbefriedigend. Dies ist insbesondere bei Stahltüren der Fall.For sound insulation, the door frame is usually made with sound-absorbing Provide sealing strips. For thresholdless doors sliding seals and lowerable door seals are known, which are attached to the lower edge of the door. Such lowerable door seals are for example in EP-A-0'338'974 and JP 8013947. they have themselves Proven for sealing against sound and drafts on the market. For doors that have two door leaves spaced from each other and a groove open on the lower edge have, however, their sound insulation is unsatisfactory. This is particularly the case with steel doors.

DE-A-1'559'383 beschreibt einen Dichtautomaten, welcher als geschlossene Wanne über das untere Ende einer Tür geschoben wird. Die Schalldämmung erfolgt somit ausschliesslich mittels dieses Automaten.DE-A-1'559'383 describes an automatic sealing machine, which as closed tub pushed over the lower end of a door becomes. Soundproofing is therefore carried out exclusively by means of this machine.

In DE-A-24'52'238 ist eine schallhemmende Türe beschrieben, welche zwei in einer Nut der Tür befestigte und mit Filzstreifen versehene Schlauch- und Lippendichtungen aufweist. Auch hier erfolgt die Schalldämmung ausschliesslich mittels der Schleifdichtung.DE-A-24'52'238 describes a soundproof door, which two fastened in a groove of the door and with felt strips provided hose and lip seals. Here, too, the soundproofing takes place exclusively by means of the grinding seal.

DE-A-899'857 und DE-A-947'925 offenbaren Türen mit einer Nut, welche mit einem schalldämmenden Einlageelement versehen sind. Die Schalldämmung erfolgt hier ausschliesslich mittels des Einlageelements.DE-A-899'857 and DE-A-947'925 disclose doors with a Groove, which provide a sound-absorbing insert element are. Soundproofing takes place here exclusively by means of the insert element.

DE-A-42'40'846 beschreibt eine Stahltüre, deren Zwischenraum zwischen den Türblättern mit einem schallhemmenden Material ausgefüllt ist. Dieses schalldämmende Material füllt lediglich einen Teil des unteren Bereichs der Tür aus. In dieser unteren Nut sind zusätzlich noch ein flexibles Abschirmband zur Abschirmung von elektromagnetischen Wellen und eine vorstehende Dichtlippe zur Verhinderung eines Schalldurchtritts durch den Türspalt angeordnet. Diese drei Elemente sind dabei nebeneinander angeordnet, wobei zwischen Dichtlippe und Abschirmband ein Hohlraum vorhanden ist.DE-A-42'40'846 describes a steel door, the space between between the door leaves with a soundproof material is filled out. This sound absorbing material fills only part of the lower part of the door. In this lower groove are also a flexible shielding tape for shielding against electromagnetic waves and a protruding sealing lip to prevent a Sound passage arranged through the door gap. These three Elements are arranged side by side, with between Sealing lip and shielding tape have a cavity is.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Es ist deshalb eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Schallschutzvorrichtung einer schwellenlosen Tür zu schaffen, welche einen verbesserten Schallschutz gewährleistet.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a soundproofing device to create a thresholdless door which ensures improved sound insulation.

Diese Aufgabe löst eine Schallschutzvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 beziehungsweise 2.This task is solved by a soundproofing device Features of claims 1 and 2 respectively.

Die erfindungsgemässe Schallschutzvorrichtung weist ein erstes Dichtungsmittel in Form eines Einlageelements aus einem schalldämmenden Material auf, welches in eine Nut an der Unterkante der Tür einfügbar und darin befestigbar ist. Ferner ist ein zweites Dichtungsmittel vorhanden, welches ebenfalls in der Nut angeordnet ist. Dabei ist das Einlageelement so geformt, dass möglichst kein Freiraum in der Nut besteht, und/oder es wird gemeinsam mit einer absenkbaren Türdichtung verwendet.The soundproofing device according to the invention has first sealant in the form of an insert element a sound-absorbing material that fits into a groove the lower edge of the door can be inserted and fastened therein. There is also a second sealant, which is also arranged in the groove. Here is the insert element Formed in such a way that there is no free space in the groove exists, and / or it will be lowered with one Door seal used.

Es hat sich gezeigt, dass dieses Einlageelement den Schallschutz selbst dann erheblich verbessert, wenn bereits andere Dichtungsmittel vorhanden sind, welche den Spalt zwischen Türunterkante und Boden dichten, beispielsweise Absenk- oder Schleifdichtungen.It has been shown that this insert element provides sound insulation significantly improved even if others already Sealants are present which cover the gap between Seal the bottom edge of the door and the floor, e.g. or grinding seals.

Ist das Einlageelement ferner aus einem brandhemmenden Material gefertigt, lässt sich die Tür auch als Rauchschutz oder Brandschutztür einsetzen.The insert element is also made of a fire-retardant material manufactured, the door can also be used as smoke protection or insert a fire door.

Die erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung eignet sich insbesondere für den Einsatz in Stahltüren.The device according to the invention is particularly suitable for use in steel doors.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungBrief description of the drawing

Im folgenden wird der Erfindungsgegenstand anhand von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen, welche in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt sind, erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Unterkante einer Stahltür gemäss dem Stand der Technik;
Figur 2
eine Unterkante einer Stahltür mit einem Einlageelement;
Figur 3
eine Unterkante einer Stahltür mit der erfindungsgemässen Schallschutzvorrichtung in einer ersten Ausführungsform;
Figur 4
ein Einlageelement für die Schallschutzvorrichtung gemäss Figur 3;
Figur 5
eine Unterkante einer Stahltür mit der erfindungsgemässen Schallschutzvorrichtung in einer zweiten Ausführungsform und
Figur 6
ein Einlageelement für die Schallschutzvorrichtung gemäss Figur 5.
The subject matter of the invention is explained below on the basis of preferred exemplary embodiments which are illustrated in the accompanying drawing. Show it:
Figure 1
a lower edge of a steel door according to the prior art;
Figure 2
a lower edge of a steel door with an insert element;
Figure 3
a lower edge of a steel door with the inventive soundproofing device in a first embodiment;
Figure 4
an insert element for the soundproofing device according to FIG. 3;
Figure 5
a lower edge of a steel door with the inventive soundproofing device in a second embodiment and
Figure 6
an insert element for the soundproofing device according to FIG. 5.

Wege zur Ausführung der ErfindungWays of Carrying Out the Invention

In Figur 1 ist ein Beispiel einer Unterkante 1 einer Stahltür gemäss dem Stand der Technik dargestellt. Die Stahltür weist zwei Türplatten 10, 11 auf, welche beabstandet voneinander angeordnet sind. Üblicherweise ist der Hohlraum 16 zwischen den Türplatten 10, 11 mit Wärmedämmplatten und/oder Schallisolationsmaterial gefüllt. Die untere, dem Boden B zugewandte Seite der Unterkante 1 weist eine nach unten offene Nut 13 auf. Üblicherweise ist die Nut gegen oben durch ein unteres Abschlussprofil 12 abgeschlossen. Das untere Abschlussprofil 12 weist in diesem Beispiel einen u-förmigen Querschnitt auf und ist zwischen den Türplatten 10, 11 eingeschweisst. Andere Formen und Befestigungsarten sind jedoch möglich.In Figure 1 is an example of a lower edge 1 of a steel door shown according to the prior art. The steel door has two door panels 10, 11, which are spaced apart are arranged. The cavity is usually 16 between the door panels 10, 11 with thermal insulation panels and / or sound insulation material filled. The lower one Bottom B facing side of the lower edge 1 has one groove 13 open at the bottom. The groove is usually against completed at the top by a lower end profile 12. The lower end profile 12 has one in this example U-shaped cross section and is between the door panels 10, 11 welded. Other shapes and types of fastening are however possible.

Diese Unterkante 1 lässt sich, wie in Figur 2 dargestellt, mit einem Einlageelement 2 aus einem schalldämmenden Material versehen. Als Material eignet sich Schaumstoff, insbesondere ein offenporiger. Vorzugsweise weist das Material zudem brandhemmende Eigenschaften auf. Das Einlageelement 2 besteht im wesentlichen aus einem ein- oder mehrteiligen Grundkörper, dessen Form der Nut 12 angepasst ist. Der Grundkörper kann ein Extrusionsprofil sein oder aus einem Block geschnitten werden.This lower edge 1 can, as shown in FIG. 2, with an insert element 2 made of a sound-absorbing material Mistake. Foam is particularly suitable as the material an open pore. The material preferably has also have fire-retardant properties. The insert element 2 consists essentially of one or more parts Base body, the shape of the groove 12 is adapted. The The base body can be an extrusion profile or from an Block to be cut.

Dieses Einlageelement 2 ist in die Nut 13 einführbar und befestigbar. Dabei ist es an inneren Seitenwänden 14 der Nut 13 anliegend satt in dieser eingepasst. Vorzugsweise weist das Einlageelement 2 gegenüber der Nut 13 ein Übermass auf, so dass es beim Einführen leicht zusammengepresst wird. Die bodenseitige Oberfläche 20 des Einlageelements 2 fluchtet vorzugsweise mit der bodenseitigen Stirnfläche 15 der Tür oder endet oberhalb dieser. Als Befestigungsmittel eignen sich alle bekannten Mittel. Vorzugsweise ist jedoch mindestens an einer Seitenfläche 21 ein Klebeband 6 als Montagehilfe und/oder Befestigungsmittel vorhanden wie dies in Figur 4 dargestellt ist. Die Anordnung an der Seitenfläche 21 ist insbesondere als Montagehilfe geeignet, da die Tür bei der Montage der Schallschutzvorrichtung üblicherweise auf einem Türblatt 10, 11 liegt.This insert element 2 can be inserted into the groove 13 and fixable. It is on the inner side walls 14 of the Groove 13 fits snugly in this. Preferably the insert element 2 has an excess in relation to the groove 13 so that it is slightly compressed when inserted becomes. The bottom surface 20 of the insert element 2 is preferably flush with the bottom end face 15 the door or ends above it. As a fastener all known means are suitable. However, is preferred at least on one side surface 21 an adhesive tape 6 as Assembly aid and / or fasteners available like this is shown in Figure 4. The arrangement on the side surface 21 is particularly suitable as an assembly aid since the Door when installing the soundproofing device usually lies on a door leaf 10, 11.

Versuche haben gezeigt, dass eine spezielle Behandlung der bodenseitigen Oberfläche 20 des Einlageelements 2 den Schallschutz noch erhöht. Gute Resultate wurden erzielt, wenn die Oberfläche 20 mit einem weichen Abdeckband 7, Figur 6, oder mit einer geschlossenporigen Beschichtung versehen ist. Der Schallschutz wird ebenso verbessert, wenn die bodenseitige Oberfläche 20 im Gegensatz zum Innern des Einlageelements 2 möglichst geschlossenporig ausgebildet ist. Trials have shown that special treatment of the bottom surface 20 of the insert element 2 den Soundproofing still increased. Good results have been achieved if the surface 20 with a soft masking tape 7, figure 6, or provided with a closed-pore coating is. Soundproofing is also improved if the bottom surface 20 in contrast to the inside of the Insert element 2 is formed as closed-pore as possible is.

Erfindungsgemäss ist ein zweites Dichtungsmittel vorhanden, welches ebenfalls in der Nut 13 angeordnet ist. Das oben beschriebene Einlageelement 2 ist deshalb entsprechend geformt, damit auch das zweite Dichtungsmittel in der Nut Platz findet. Insbesondere weist das Einlageelement 2 dem zweiten Dichtungsmittel angepasste Ausnehmungen auf.According to the invention, a second sealant is present, which is also arranged in the groove 13. The above insert element 2 described is therefore shaped accordingly, thus the second sealant in the groove Finds space. In particular, the insert element 2 has the second sealant adapted recesses.

Ein entsprechendes Ausführungsbeispiel ist in den Figuren 3 und 4 dargestellt. Als zweites Dichtungsmittel ist hier eine absenkbare Türdichtung 3 vorhanden. Derartige Absenkdichtungen 3 sind bekannt. Sie bestehen im wesentlichen aus einer Führungsschiene 30, in welchem ein verschiebbarer Dichtungskörper und ein hier nicht dargestellter federbelasteter Absenkmechanismus angeordnet sind. Der Dichtungskörper weist eine Dichtleiste 32 auf, welche gegen den Boden B pressbar ist und so einen Schallschutz bildet wie auch vor Zugluft schützt. Die Dichtung dient insbesondere bei Stahltüren für die Vervollständigung der Sicherheit, d.h. Brandschutz und Rauchschutz. In diesem Beispiel ist die Dichtleiste 32 in einer Profilschiene 31 gehalten, welche Bestandteil des Dichtungskörpers ist.A corresponding exemplary embodiment is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The second sealant here is one Lowerable door seal 3 available. Such lowering seals 3 are known. They essentially consist of a guide rail 30 in which a slidable Sealing body and a spring-loaded not shown here Lowering mechanism are arranged. The sealing body has a sealing strip 32, which against the floor B can be pressed and forms a soundproofing like also protects against drafts. The seal serves in particular for steel doors to complete security, i.e. Fire protection and smoke protection. In this example it is the sealing strip 32 held in a rail 31, which Is part of the sealing body.

Wie in Figur 3 erkennbar ist, ist die Absenkdichtung 3 vorzugsweise benachbart einer Türplatte 10 angeordnet und mittels eines Befestigungsmittels 5, vorzugsweise einer Niete oder Schraube, am unteren Abschlussprofil 12 befestigt. Andere Befestigungsarten sind möglich. Das Einlageelement 2 ist entsprechend geformt, wie dies in Figur 4 ersichtlich ist. Es weist einen im montierten Zustand nach unten offenen U-förmigen Querschnitt mit einem Steg 22, einem schmalen Schenkel 23 und einem breiten Schenkel 24 auf. Dazwischen ist ein Hohlraum 25 vorhanden, in welchem die Absenkdichtung 3 angeordnet ist. Bei der Befestigung der Absenkdichtung 3 wird somit der Steg 22 miterfasst und das Einlageelement 2 mitbefestigt. Insbesondere in dieser Ausführungsform ist die Montagehilfe in Form des Klebebandes 6 hilfreich, damit der schmale Schenkel 23 in seiner Position verbleibt. Der schmale Steg 23 kann sehr dünn ausgestaltet sein und durchaus maximal die Dicke der Türplatte 10 aufweisen. In diesem Beispiel schliesst die Absenkdichtung 3 nicht an Metallteile der Tür an, sondern ist von diesen über das Einlageelement 2 getrennt.As can be seen in FIG. 3, the lowering seal 3 is preferred arranged adjacent to a door panel 10 and by means of a fastener 5, preferably a rivet or screw, attached to the lower end profile 12. Other Fastening types are possible. The insert element 2 is shaped accordingly, as can be seen in Figure 4 is. It has an open bottom when installed U-shaped cross section with a web 22, a narrow one Leg 23 and a wide leg 24. Between there is a cavity 25 in which the lowering seal 3 is arranged. When attaching the lowering seal 3, the web 22 is thus also detected and the insert element 2 attached. Especially in this embodiment is the assembly aid in the form of the adhesive tape 6 helpful for the narrow leg 23 in its position remains. The narrow web 23 can be made very thin be and have a maximum of the thickness of the door panel 10. In this example, the lowering seal 3 closes not on metal parts of the door, but from these separated by the insert element 2.

In den Figuren 5 und 6 ist ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt. Hier ist als zweites Dichtungsmittel eine Schleifdichtung 4 vorhanden. Auch diese ist grundsätzlich aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. Sie besteht in diesem Beispiel im wesentlichen aus einem Befestigungsbügel 40, hier L-förmig ausgebildet mit einem daran angeformten Aufnahmekörper 40', und eine daran angeordnete, hier einem im Aufnahmekörper gehaltene, Dichtlippe 41. Die Dichtlippe 41 überragt die untere Stirnfläche der Tür und schleift über den Boden B. Der Befestigungsbügel 40 ist wiederum am oberen Steg des Abschlussprofils 12 mittels eines Befestigungsmittels 5 befestigt. Auch diese zweite Dichtung befindet sich vorzugsweise in der Nähe einer der zwei Türplatten 10. Das Einlageelement 2 ist wiederum so geformt, dass möglichst kein Freiraum in der Nut entsteht. Das hier eingesetzte Einlageelement 2 ist in Figur 6 gut erkennbar. Es weist zwei Ausnehmungen 26, 27 auf. Eine erste, schlitzförmige Ausnehmung 26 ist im oberen Bereich angeordnet und erstreckt sich von einer Seitenfläche zur Mitte des Grundkörpers hin. Sie dient der Aufnahme des waagrechten Teils des Befestigungsbügels 40. Eine zweite, quaderförmige Ausnehmung 27 ist im bodenseitigen Bereich vorgesehen. Sie dient zur Aufnahme des Aufnahmekörpers 40'. Auch hier wird der obere Steg 22 des Einlageelements 2 mittels des Befestigungsbügels 40 festgeklemmt und somit befestigt.A second exemplary embodiment is shown in FIGS shown. Here is a second sealant Slip seal 4 available. This is also fundamental known from the prior art. It consists in this Example essentially from a mounting bracket 40, here L-shaped with an integrally formed receiving body 40 ', and one arranged thereon, here one in Receiving body held, sealing lip 41. The sealing lip 41 overhangs the lower end face of the door and slides over the bottom B. The mounting bracket 40 is in turn at the top Web of the end profile 12 by means of a fastener 5 attached. This second seal is also located preferably near one of the two door panels 10. The insert element 2 is in turn shaped so that as possible there is no free space in the groove. The one used here Insert element 2 is clearly visible in FIG. 6. It has two recesses 26, 27. A first, slit-shaped Recess 26 is arranged in the upper region and extends from a side surface to the center of the body out. It is used to hold the horizontal part of the Mounting bracket 40. A second, rectangular recess 27 is provided in the bottom area. she serves for receiving the receiving body 40 '. Here too the upper web 22 of the insert element 2 by means of the mounting bracket 40 clamped and thus attached.

Die erfindungsgemässe Schallschutzvorrichtung verbessert dank dem Einlageelement 2 den Schallschutz im Vergleich zur einfachen Verwendung von Absenkdichtungen 3 oder Schleifdichtungen 4. Sie eignet sich insbesondere für Stahltüren. The soundproofing device according to the invention improved thanks to the insert element 2, the sound insulation compared to easy use of drop seals 3 or grinding seals 4. It is particularly suitable for steel doors.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

BB
Bodenground
11
Unterkante einer StahltürLower edge of a steel door
1010
erste Türplattefirst door panel
1111
zweite Türplattesecond door panel
1212
unteres Abschlussprofillower end profile
1313
Nutgroove
1414
innere Seitenwandinner side wall
1515
bodenseitigen Stirnflächebottom face
1616
Hohlraumcavity
22
Einlageelementinsert element
2020
bodenseitige Oberflächebottom surface
2121
Seitenflächeside surface
2222
Stegweb
2323
schmaler Schenkelnarrow leg
2424
breiter Schenkelwide thigh
2525
Hohlraumcavity
2626
erste Ausnehmungfirst recess
2727
zweite Ausnehmungsecond recess
33
Absenkbare TürdichtungLowerable door seal
3030
Führungsschieneguide rail
3131
Profilschienerail
3232
Dichtleistesealing strip
44
SchleifdichtungContact sealing
4040
Befestigungsbügelmounting bracket
40'40 '
Aufnahmekörperreceiving body
4141
Dichtlippesealing lip
55
Befestigungsmittelfastener
66
Klebebandduct tape
77
Abdeckbandmasking tape

Claims (10)

Schallschutzvorrichtung einer schwellenlosen Tür, insbesondere einer Stahltür, wobei die Tür an einer einem Boden (B) zugewandten Unterkante (1) eine nach unten offene Nut (12) aufweist, wobei die Vorrichtung ein erstes Dichtungsmittel aus einem schalldämmenden Material aufweist, welches in die Nut (12) der Tür einfügbar und darin befestigbar ist, wobei eine bodenseitige Oberfläche (20) des schalldämmenden Materials fluchtend mit oder oberhalb der bodenseitigen Stirnfläche (15) der Tür endet und wobei die Vorrichtung ein zweites Dichtungsmittel (3, 4) aufweist, welches ebenfalls in der Nut (12) angeordnet ist und im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür einen Spalt zwischen Unterkante (1) und Boden (B) dichtet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das schalldämmende Material in Form eines Einlageelements (2) in der Nut angeordnet ist, wobei das Einlageelement (2) so geformt ist, dass die Nut mittels des Einlageelements (2) und des zweiten Dichtungsmittels (3, 4) mindestens annähernd freiraumlos ausgefüllt ist, und dass das Einlageelement (2) mindestens eine der Form des zweiten Dichtungsmittels (3, 4) angepasste Ausnehmung (25, 26, 27) aufweist, wobei das zweite Dichtungsmittel (3, 4) in diese mindestens eine Ausnehmung (26, 27) eingepasst ist.Soundproofing device of a threshold-free door, in particular a steel door, the door having a downwardly open groove (12) on a lower edge (1) facing a floor (B), the device having a first sealing means made of a sound-absorbing material which is inserted into the groove (12) of the door can be inserted and fastened therein, a bottom surface (20) of the sound-absorbing material ending flush with or above the bottom end face (15) of the door and the device having a second sealing means (3, 4), which also is arranged in the groove (12) and seals a gap between the lower edge (1) and the bottom (B) in the closed state of the door, characterized in that the sound-absorbing material is arranged in the form of an insert element (2) in the groove, the Insert element (2) is shaped such that the groove is at least approximately free by means of the insert element (2) and the second sealing means (3, 4) is completely filled, and that the insert element (2) has at least one recess (25, 26, 27) adapted to the shape of the second sealing means (3, 4), the second sealing means (3, 4) having at least one recess (26 , 27) is fitted. Schallschutzvorrichtung einer schwellenlosen Tür, insbesondere einer Stahltür, wobei die Tür an einer einem Boden (B) zugewandten Unterkante (1) eine nach unten offene Nut (12) aufweist, wobei die Vorrichtung ein erstes Dichtungsmittel aus einem schalldämmenden Material aufweist, welches in die Nut (12) der Tür einfügbar und darin befestigbar ist, wobei die Vorrichtung ein zweites Dichtungsmittel (3, 4) aufweist, welches ebenfalls in der Nut (12) angeordnet ist und im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür einen Spalt zwischen Unterkante (1) und Boden (B) dichtet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Dichtungsmittel eine in der Nut (12) angeordnete, absenkbare Türdichtung (3) ist, wobei die absenkbare Türdichtung (3) eine Führungsschiene (30) und einen in der Führungsschiene (30) verschiebbaren Dichtungskörper mit einer Dichtleiste (32) aufweist, dass das Einlageelement (2) einen im montierten Zustand nach unten offenen U-förmigen Querschnitt mit einem Steg (22), zwei Schenkeln (23, 24) und einem dazwischen angeordneten Hohlraum (25) aufweist und dass die absenkbare Türdichtung (3) in diesem Hohlraum (25) angeordnet ist.Soundproofing device of a threshold-free door, in particular a steel door, the door having a downwardly open groove (12) on a lower edge (1) facing a floor (B), the device having a first sealing means made of a sound-absorbing material which is inserted into the groove (12) of the door can be inserted and fastened therein, the device having a second sealing means (3, 4) which is also arranged in the groove (12) and when the door is closed there is a gap between the lower edge (1) and the floor ( B) seals, characterized in that the second sealing means is a lowerable door seal (3) arranged in the groove (12), the lowerable door seal (3) including a guide rail (30) and a sealing body which can be displaced in the guide rail (30) A sealing strip (32) has that the insert element (2) has a U-shaped cross section which is open at the bottom in the assembled state and has a web (22) and two legs (23, 24) and a cavity (25) arranged between them and that the lowerable door seal (3) is arranged in this cavity (25). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine bodenseitige Oberfläche (20) des Einlageelements (2) fluchtend mit oder oberhalb der bodenseitigen Stirnfläche (15) der Tür endet.Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that a bottom surface (20) of the insert element (2) ends flush with or above the bottom end face (15) of the door. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einlageelement (2) einen ein- oder mehrteiligen Grundkörper aus einem schalldämmenden Material, insbesondere aus einem Schaumstoff, aufweist und dass der Grundkörper vorzugsweise aus einem brandhemmenden Material besteht.Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the insert element (2) has a one-part or multi-part base body made of a sound-absorbing material, in particular of a foam, and that the base body preferably consists of a fire-retardant material. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einlageelement (2) an einer Seitenfläche (21) ein Klebeband (6) als Montagehilfe und/oder als Befestigungsmittel aufweist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the insert element (2) on one side surface (21) has an adhesive tape (6) as an assembly aid and / or as a fastening means. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einlageelement (2) bodenseitig mit einem weichen Abdeckband (7) oder mit einer geschlossenporigen Beschichtung versehen ist oder eine geschlossenporige bodenseitige Oberfläche (20) aufweist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the insert element (2) is provided on the bottom side with a soft masking tape (7) or with a closed-pore coating or has a closed-pore bottom surface (20). Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einlageelement (2) einen im montierten Zustand nach unten offenen U-förmigen Querschnitt mit einem Steg (22), zwei Schenkeln (23, 24) und einem dazwischen angeordneten Hohlraum (25) aufweist und dass die absenkbare Türdichtung (3) in diesem Hohlraum (25) angeordnet ist.Device according to one of claims 1, 4 to 6, characterized in that the insert element (2) has a U-shaped cross section which is open at the bottom in the mounted state and has a web (22), two legs (23, 24) and a cavity arranged between them (25) and that the lowerable door seal (3) is arranged in this cavity (25). Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Dichtungsmittel eine in der Nut (12) befestigbare Schleifdichtung (4) ist, welche einen Befestigungsbügel (40) zur Befestigung der Schleifdichtung (4) in der Nut (12) und eine Dichtlippe (41) aufweist. Device according to one of claims 1, 4 to 6, characterized in that the second sealing means is a grinding seal (4) which can be fastened in the groove (12) and which has a fastening bracket (40) for fastening the grinding seal (4) in the groove (12 ) and has a sealing lip (41). Tür mit einer Schallschutzvorrichtung gemäss einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tür an einer einem Boden (B) zugewandten Unterkante (1) eine nach unten offene Nut (12) aufweist, dass das Einlageelement (2) an Seitenwänden (14) der Nut (12) anliegend in dieser Nut (12) eingepasst ist und dass seine bodenseitige Oberfläche (20) fluchtend mit oder oberhalb der bodenseitigen Stirnfläche (15) der Tür endet.Door with a soundproofing device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the door has a groove (12) which is open at the bottom on a lower edge (1) facing a floor (B), that the insert element (2) on side walls (14 ) of the groove (12) is fitted in this groove (12) and that its bottom surface (20) ends flush with or above the bottom end face (15) of the door. Tür nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einlageelement (2) gemeinsam mit dem zweiten Dichtungsmittel (3, 4) in der Nut (12) befestigt ist und dass das Einlageelement (2) mindestens an zwei Seitenwänden (14) der Nut (12) an dieser anliegt.Door according to claim 9, characterized in that the insert element (2) is fastened together with the second sealing means (3, 4) in the groove (12) and in that the insert element (2) on at least two side walls (14) of the groove (12 ) is attached to this.
EP20030405546 2002-07-19 2003-07-17 Sound-proofing device for a door without a threshold Expired - Lifetime EP1382788B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH12752002 2002-07-19
CH12752002 2002-07-19

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EP1382788B1 EP1382788B1 (en) 2013-02-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101144366B (en) * 2006-09-14 2010-08-18 上海森林特种钢门有限公司 Sealing structure for sound insulation door gap
CN104060932A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 费小芳 Soundproof door
CN105201374A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 浙江宏博新型建材有限公司 Novel door and window sound-and-fire proof section bar
DE102017003697A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Bob Holding Gmbh Sound absorbing door leaf edge
CN114575728A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-06-03 江苏千喜智能科技有限公司 Special composite sound insulation door with quick locking function for recording

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1907694A (en) * 1929-08-17 1933-05-09 Compound And Pyrono Door Co Insulated door and the like
DE1559383A1 (en) * 1965-01-14 1969-09-04 Kurt Mechel Movable, double-shell partition
DE4240846A1 (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-09 Werner Buchele Room door with peripheral HF screening - has flexible screening band parallel to elastic seal around edge of door panel or door frame

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1907694A (en) * 1929-08-17 1933-05-09 Compound And Pyrono Door Co Insulated door and the like
DE1559383A1 (en) * 1965-01-14 1969-09-04 Kurt Mechel Movable, double-shell partition
DE4240846A1 (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-09 Werner Buchele Room door with peripheral HF screening - has flexible screening band parallel to elastic seal around edge of door panel or door frame

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101144366B (en) * 2006-09-14 2010-08-18 上海森林特种钢门有限公司 Sealing structure for sound insulation door gap
CN104060932A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 费小芳 Soundproof door
CN105201374A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 浙江宏博新型建材有限公司 Novel door and window sound-and-fire proof section bar
DE102017003697A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Bob Holding Gmbh Sound absorbing door leaf edge
CN114575728A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-06-03 江苏千喜智能科技有限公司 Special composite sound insulation door with quick locking function for recording
CN114575728B (en) * 2022-03-19 2023-06-20 江苏千喜智能科技有限公司 A special composite soundproof door for recording with fast locking function

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