EP1368132A1 - Coating device for an elongated workpiece - Google Patents
Coating device for an elongated workpieceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1368132A1 EP1368132A1 EP02712835A EP02712835A EP1368132A1 EP 1368132 A1 EP1368132 A1 EP 1368132A1 EP 02712835 A EP02712835 A EP 02712835A EP 02712835 A EP02712835 A EP 02712835A EP 1368132 A1 EP1368132 A1 EP 1368132A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- filter rods
- storage container
- vacuum chamber
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/40—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
- B05B14/43—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by filtering the air charged with excess material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for applying a coating medium to at least a partial surface of an elongated work piece in a vacuum chamber, consisting of a housing with a storage container having an inclined bottom and an air line opening into the same, and a separating device located above the storage container.
- a coating medium on at least part of their surface.
- the workpieces often consist of wood or materials containing wood.
- Pumpable and filterable, nozzle-compatible liquids such as pigment solutions, paints, varnishes, primers and impregnants are used as coating media.
- This coating medium is located in a storage container, which is usually formed in the lower region of a housing and has an inclined bottom.
- the coating medium is conveyed from this storage container to an application unit which is designed as a spray or flood frame or as a slot nozzle - depending on the profile or independent of the profile.
- This application unit is formed in a so-called vacuum chamber, which is connected to a vacuum tank.
- the workpiece to be coated is now sent through this stream of finely atomized coating medium and air.
- so-called pore air is extracted from the workpiece and, on the other hand, the coating medium accumulates intensively on the intended surfaces of the workpiece.
- Excess coating medium is drawn off together with the air from the vacuum chamber and returned to the housing with the storage container.
- the air flow loaded with excess coating medium enters an opening in the housing located above the storage container and meets an impact plate likewise inserted above the storage container.
- the air flow is first deflected downwards before it is sucked up into the vacuum tank via a perforated plate or the like.
- the baffle plate and the perforated plate together are also referred to as a separator.
- the coating medium is pumped again to the application unit in the vacuum chamber.
- the coating medium contains oil or oil-containing components
- This oil mist can affect the further coating process. If the air extracted from the vacuum chamber is not returned to the vacuum tank, but instead is directed into the work area, the quality of the room air is significantly impaired.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a device for applying a coating medium to at least one partial surface of an elongated workpiece in such a way that the air stream flowing out of the vacuum chamber is treated before it re-enters the vacuum tank or in the work space in such a way that the air stream unites Has a degree of purity that complies with the legal requirements, so that on the one hand the coating process is not impaired and on the other hand the exhaust air can also be introduced into the work area if necessary.
- housing 1 of a device for applying a coating medium to at least one partial surface of an elongated workpiece which is transported in its longitudinal direction and which has in its lower region a storage container 2 with an inclined bottom 3 for receiving the coating medium.
- the housing 1 Above the storage container 2, the housing 1 has an opening 4, through which air can flow into the lower region of the housing 1.
- This air comes from a vacuum chamber in which a coating medium is applied to elongated workpieces on at least part of the surface.
- the air sucked out of the vacuum chamber and flowing into the housing 1 via the opening 4 thus contains finely atomized coating medium and possibly also dust. This dust can get into the air flow in that air is also sucked in due to the vacuum in the vacuum chamber.
- baffle plate 5 in the housing 1, which is directed downwards in the direction of the storage container 2 and deflects the inflowing air downwards.
- an inclined intermediate plate 6 is provided, into which a perforated plate 7, for example made of stainless steel, is inserted.
- a first intermediate floor 8 in which an interchangeable and, for example, regenerable air filter 9 is used.
- a second intermediate floor 10 which is provided with a plurality of openings 11. Each opening 11 is enclosed by a short, tubular connecting piece 12, which in turn serves to receive a sleeve-like filter rod 13.
- Each filter rod 13 is advantageously formed in two layers and consists of an inner, fine-meshed collecting layer and an outer, coarse-meshed drainage layer made of borosilicate glass fibers.
- the sleeve-like filter rods 13 are formed closed at their end facing away from the second intermediate floor 10, that is to say at the top.
- the housing 1 ends above the filter rods 13 and merges into an opening 14 to which, for example, a vacuum line can be connected.
- the air stream entering the lower region of the housing 1 via the opening 4 is now first deflected downward by the baffle plate 5 before it flows upwards again through the perforated plate 7. This on the one hand deflects the air flow while on the other hand the air expands, which inevitably leads to a reduction in the flow velocity of the air.
- existing particles of the coating medium in the air that has entered are separated out and returned to the storage container 2.
- the air flows through the dust filter 9. Any dust particles contained in the air are filtered out.
- the air filter 9 is either replaced as a replaceable filter and can be replaced. However, it is also possible to use a filter that can be regenerated and thus used multiple times.
- the air flowing upwards through the dust filter 9 of the intermediate base 8 now reaches the openings 11 of the second intermediate base 10 and then flows through the sleeve-like filter rods 13 made of borosilicate glass fibers.
- the inner layer of the sleeve-like filter rods acts as a so-called fine-meshed collecting layer for an oil mist that may be present in the air, for example consisting of aerosol particles.
- aerosol particles coalesce into larger droplets on the fine glass fiber threads of the inner layer and are discharged to the outside through the outer, coarse-mesh drainage layer.
- these droplets combine to form larger drops of liquid, which then flow downward under the force of gravity and are collected by the intermediate floor 10, which acts as a collecting device.
- the oily liquid collecting on the intermediate floor 10 can be collected in a container 18, for example via a line 15 with valves 16, 17.
- the liquid collected here can, depending on requirements, be processed or returned directly to the storage container 2.
- a rotary valve can also be used here.
Landscapes
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10110859A DE10110859A1 (en) | 2001-03-07 | 2001-03-07 | Coating device for an elongated workpiece |
| DE10110859 | 2001-03-07 | ||
| PCT/EP2002/000625 WO2002072279A1 (en) | 2001-03-07 | 2002-01-23 | Coating device for an elongated workpiece |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1368132A1 true EP1368132A1 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
| EP1368132B1 EP1368132B1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
Family
ID=7676552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02712835A Expired - Lifetime EP1368132B1 (en) | 2001-03-07 | 2002-01-23 | Coating device for an elongated workpiece |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6896733B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1368132B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE297815T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE10110859A1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1368132E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002072279A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10238187B4 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2012-02-16 | Josef Schiele Ohg | Process for producing coated elongate workpieces |
| DE10326279A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2005-01-05 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Plasma-based generation of X-radiation with a layered target material |
| US20080047605A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2008-02-28 | Regents Of The University Of California | Multi-junction solar cells with a homogenizer system and coupled non-imaging light concentrator |
| CN108160406B (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2024-05-14 | 东莞市欧西曼机械设备有限公司 | Coating machine |
| CN110076041B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2024-04-30 | 佛山市顺德区红力机械设备有限公司 | Vacuum spraying machine |
| US11745206B2 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2023-09-05 | Columbus Industries, Inc. | Filtering apparatus with at least one filter unit |
| WO2023011733A1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-09 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Method of operating an evaporation system, deflection device, and evaporation system |
| CN116371651A (en) * | 2023-04-08 | 2023-07-04 | 浙江奥新仪表有限公司 | Electromagnetic flowmeter surface corrosion-proof treatment processing equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3992177A (en) * | 1975-05-28 | 1976-11-16 | Carl Welteroth | Multi-action particle separator |
| US4473428A (en) * | 1980-09-30 | 1984-09-25 | Fiberlok, Inc. | Process and apparatus for contacting a powder with a fibrous web |
| CH668712A5 (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1989-01-31 | Paul E Mueller | FILTER ARRANGEMENT IN A Coloring- EINBRENNKABINE. |
| DE3933405A1 (en) | 1989-10-06 | 1991-04-18 | Josef Schiele | CONTINUOUS VACUUM APPLICATION DEVICE |
| IT1284814B1 (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-05-22 | Aldo Onida | PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR THE COLLECTION OF INQUNANTS, PIGMENTS AND / OR PARTICULATES, SOLIDS AND / OR FLUIDS, FROM FLUID INFLUENTS. |
-
2001
- 2001-03-07 DE DE10110859A patent/DE10110859A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-01-23 PT PT02712835T patent/PT1368132E/en unknown
- 2002-01-23 DE DE50203410T patent/DE50203410D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 EP EP02712835A patent/EP1368132B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 AT AT02712835T patent/ATE297815T1/en active
- 2002-01-23 US US10/469,823 patent/US6896733B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 WO PCT/EP2002/000625 patent/WO2002072279A1/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO02072279A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002072279A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
| US6896733B2 (en) | 2005-05-24 |
| EP1368132B1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| DE50203410D1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
| ATE297815T1 (en) | 2005-07-15 |
| DE10110859A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
| US20040112281A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
| PT1368132E (en) | 2005-10-31 |
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