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EP1221327A1 - Abseilgerät zum Klettern oder Bergsteigen - Google Patents

Abseilgerät zum Klettern oder Bergsteigen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1221327A1
EP1221327A1 EP01410163A EP01410163A EP1221327A1 EP 1221327 A1 EP1221327 A1 EP 1221327A1 EP 01410163 A EP01410163 A EP 01410163A EP 01410163 A EP01410163 A EP 01410163A EP 1221327 A1 EP1221327 A1 EP 1221327A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rope
climbing
flange
mountaineering
descending
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01410163A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1221327B1 (de
Inventor
Lionel Richard
Alain Maurice
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zedel SAS
Original Assignee
Zedel SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8858566&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1221327(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Zedel SAS filed Critical Zedel SAS
Publication of EP1221327A1 publication Critical patent/EP1221327A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1221327B1 publication Critical patent/EP1221327B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/14Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a descending belay device for climbing or mountaineering, especially for belaying the first or second of roped, and for controlled descent along a single or double rope.
  • Known belay systems are constituted either by a descender in 8 in die-cast or forged aluminum alloy, either by single or two oblong shaped slots. If the climber falls, the blockage is effected by friction effect on the rope, causing the climber to stop.
  • Some of these plates are associated with a shaped retaining cable loop extending perpendicular to the plane of the wafer.
  • other have holes to hang a carabiner, but all of the holes and slots lie in the same plane.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a descending insurer device facilitating maneuvers when switching between the different modes belaying of the first and second of rope, and use in descender.
  • the assembly member passes through the ends of stirrup and flange with interposition of two sockets constituting said stop means for blocking the rope.
  • each socket is fixed, and closes the slot corresponding to the opposite of the core in the narrowed part of the stirrup.
  • a boss is formed on each socket being oriented towards the inside of the caliper to improve the rope lock.
  • each socket comprises at least one lug intended to penetrate transversely into an additional hole in the flange for blocking said bush in rotation.
  • the hole has a shape rectangular with a circular central part for the passage of the organ assembly.
  • a descending belay device 10 for climbing or mountaineering comprises a metallic body 12 composed of a central flange 14 to which is attached a U-shaped bracket 16, so as to define two adjacent slots 18, 20 for the passage of the rope.
  • the core 22 of the stirrup 16 is provided in the median zone with two grooves of centering 24, 26, aligned in the plane of the flange 14 and each having a thickness slightly greater than that of the flange 14.
  • the ends of the two symmetrical wings 28, 30 of the stirrup 16 are provided with orifices 32 circulars intended to receive an assembly member 34, for example a rivet, which coaxially passes through two sockets 36, 38 and the flange 14 in the transverse direction.
  • Each socket 36, 38 constitutes a stop means fixed, which closes the corresponding slot 18, 20 opposite the core 22 and in the narrowed part of the stirrup 16.
  • a boss 39 is provided on each bushing 36, 38 to improve the blocking of the rope in the event of a fall.
  • the flange 14 extends in the median vertical plane, and comprises a first opening 40 in the form of a retaining loop, and a second opening 42 for the hooking of a carabiner in the case of the belaying of the second roped.
  • An additional hole 44 of rectangular shape is also provided. in the flange 14 to allow the passage of the assembly member 34, and the insertion of two lugs 46 projecting from each socket 36, 38 in the transverse direction.
  • the central part of hole 44 is circular, and has a diameter slightly greater than that of the rivet.
  • the two centering grooves 24, 26 of the core 22 engage in the central part of the flange 14.
  • the two sockets 36, 38 fixed are locked in rotation following the penetration of the lugs 46 in the rectangular hole 44 of the flange 14, and the bosses 39 are oriented towards the inside of the stirrup 16.
  • the core 22 forms an inclined plane arranged between the second opening 42 and the two fixed sockets 36, 38.
  • the belay device 10 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 is produced by cutting folding of an aluminum or stainless steel sheet, but it is clear that it could be forged.
  • the different modes of use of the descender insurer device 10 according to the invention are as follows:
  • the device can be used in single rope or double rope.
  • a single slot 18 or 20 is crossed longitudinally by a loop of the rope in a parallel offset plane to the flange 14.
  • the two slots 18, 20 are used, with two loops of rope extending parallel to each other and other side of flange 14.
  • the first of the rope climbs, and is provided by the second of the rope which is found below.
  • Two loops of the double rope 48 are housed in the slots 18, 20 of the descending belay device 10, and a first carabiner 50 crosses the two loops and the loop 40, being attached to the ring 52 of the harness 54 belonging to the second of rope.
  • One of hands 56 of the second of the rope hold the upper strands of the rope connected at the first of the rope, while the other hand 58 surrounds the lower strands.
  • the second opening 42 of the flange 14 is not used in this mode belay.
  • the second of rope tightens the lower strands with his hand 58 while straining the rope 48 in the direction of arrow F2. This results in jamming of the loops cord on the bosses 39 of the sockets 36, 38, and a blockage of the strands rope superiors 48.
  • the second of the rope climbs, and is provided by the first of the rope which is found above, including a relay.
  • the rope 48 is attached to the harness of the second rope, and the first carabiner 50 crosses the handle 40 and the rope loops of the apparatus 10 of the first rope, but without being attached to the harness of the latter.
  • the apparatus 10 is connected to means 60 fixed mooring via a second carabiner 62 passing through the second opening 42 of the flange 14.
  • the rope may slide freely in the apparatus 10, and the hands 56, 58 of the first of cordée accompany the movement of cord 48 (arrows F3 and F4), so as to catch up progressively the slack forming on the section between the second of the team and the apparatus 10.
  • the apparatus 10 is used as in the case of FIGS. 5 and 6, but in the direction of descent. He then behaves like a descender with the first carabiner 50 attached to the harness 54. To brake or stop the downward movement, just pull more or less vigorously on the rope with the hand 56 as we do in a classic way with single descenders.
  • An additional reminder security element 64 can be adapted on the lower strands, and controlled by the other hand 58.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
EP01410163A 2001-01-04 2001-12-20 Abseilgerät zum Klettern oder Bergsteigen Expired - Lifetime EP1221327B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0100152A FR2818914B1 (fr) 2001-01-04 2001-01-04 Dispositif assureur descendeur pour l'escalade ou l'alpinisme
FR0100152 2001-01-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1221327A1 true EP1221327A1 (de) 2002-07-10
EP1221327B1 EP1221327B1 (de) 2006-08-16

Family

ID=8858566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01410163A Expired - Lifetime EP1221327B1 (de) 2001-01-04 2001-12-20 Abseilgerät zum Klettern oder Bergsteigen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6681891B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1221327B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE336285T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60122274T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2267699T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2818914B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2884429A1 (fr) * 2005-04-19 2006-10-20 Simond Soc Par Actions Simplif Dispositif de freinage et blocage de corde
KR100745615B1 (ko) 2006-09-06 2007-08-03 박종래 완강기
DE102011101930A1 (de) 2010-05-19 2011-11-24 Mammut Sports Group Ag Sicherungsgerät für Kletterer
CN101444662B (zh) * 2007-07-03 2012-01-04 齐德公司 双缆索上升装置
CN107847775A (zh) * 2015-07-08 2018-03-27 安全工程有限公司 用于攀爬应用的自护栓安排

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2482465C (en) * 2002-04-18 2011-06-21 Great Trango Holdings, Inc. Belay device for climbers
DE10243089B4 (de) * 2002-09-16 2014-02-06 Bornack Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatisches Sicherungs- und Abseilgerät
US6808046B1 (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-10-26 American Escape Systems, Inc. Body harness
US6948586B1 (en) * 2003-05-19 2005-09-27 Axian Technology, Inc. Quick release rappel device
FR2860982B1 (fr) * 2003-10-20 2006-01-20 Zedel Dispositif antichute a galet bloqueur
US8316989B2 (en) * 2005-05-05 2012-11-27 The University Of Utah Research Foundation Universal belay device
US7757812B2 (en) * 2005-05-05 2010-07-20 The University Of Utah Research Foundation Universal belay device
FR2895912B1 (fr) * 2006-01-12 2008-03-07 Zedel Soc Par Actions Simplifi Appareil d'assurage et de rappel pour corde simple ou double
US7963366B2 (en) 2006-02-16 2011-06-21 Tony Christianson Split tube belay device
US7353910B2 (en) * 2006-03-05 2008-04-08 Gregory Lee Klingler Simple belay device
USD593844S1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-06-09 Zedel Climbing apparatus
USD614936S1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2010-05-04 Zedel Handle for climbing apparatus
FR2938445B1 (fr) * 2008-11-19 2010-12-31 Zedel Appareil d'assurage multifonctionnel pour corde
IT1396181B1 (it) * 2009-07-15 2012-11-16 Aludesign Spa Dispositivo assicuratore
US20110011671A1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-01-20 Young Chu Belaying apparatus with friction claw for climbing
IT1403628B1 (it) * 2011-01-13 2013-10-31 Aludesign Spa Dispositivo assicuratore e discensore
USD763064S1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2016-08-09 Aludesign S.P.A. Tube-style belay device
US10046775B2 (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-08-14 American Adventure Park Systems Universal continuous belay system
US9505415B1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-11-29 American Adventure Park Systems Universal continuous belay system
US20170050055A1 (en) * 2015-08-23 2017-02-23 Patrick Michael Spydell, JR. Auto-Blocking Rappelling and Belaying Device
USD875507S1 (en) * 2018-05-03 2020-02-18 Zedel Belay and rappel device
DE102018114485B4 (de) 2018-06-16 2026-01-29 Edelrid Gmbh & Co. Kg Sicherungsgerät für ein Kletterseil
USD931714S1 (en) * 2019-02-28 2021-09-28 Zedel Belay device
USD935306S1 (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-11-09 Zedel Climbing apparatus
USD934661S1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-11-02 Zedel Climbing apparatus
US11083933B1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-08-10 Bryant Wilder Chin-up/pull-up exercise apparatus
USD949666S1 (en) * 2019-11-19 2022-04-26 Zedel Climbing apparatus
US20220184425A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-16 Jonnathan M. Busko Passively engaged unidirectional friction load control device
USD1096371S1 (en) * 2023-03-20 2025-10-07 Zedel Belay device
USD1084830S1 (en) * 2023-09-18 2025-07-22 Zedel Rope adjuster

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2600898A1 (fr) * 1986-07-07 1988-01-08 Petzl Ets Organe d'assurage a taquet coinceur autobloquant pour corde fixe
DE8904030U1 (de) * 1989-04-01 1989-05-24 Erlacher, Rudolf, Dipl.-Phys., 8000 München Seilbremse
FR2688142A1 (fr) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-10 Frechin Jean Paul Plaquette d'assurance polyvalente.

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4311218A (en) * 1979-03-01 1982-01-19 Steffen Lisle J Braking device for use with climbing lines
FR2564736B1 (fr) * 1984-05-25 1987-07-10 Petzl Fernand Descendeur sur corde simple ou double pour l'alpinisme ou la speleologie
FR2568132B1 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1987-12-18 Petzl Sarl Ets Organe d'assurage pour la remontee ou la descente en rappel sur une corde
US4678059A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-07-07 Bowker Thomas K Rope descending device
FR2623411B1 (fr) * 1987-11-20 1990-04-13 Borrelly Michel Dispositif autobloqueur pour cordes
GB2293193A (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-03-20 Latchways Ltd Fall arrest device
DE19746294C2 (de) * 1997-10-20 2000-08-10 Hubert Kowalewski Sicherheitsvorrichtung für Auf- und Abseilvorgänge
WO1999030603A1 (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-24 The United States Of America A rappel tool and methods for descent of a load and a rappel tool and stirrup assembly
AU776460B2 (en) * 2000-02-08 2004-09-09 Basecamp Innovations, Ltd Force limiting rope brake
FR2813800B1 (fr) * 2000-09-13 2002-10-11 Dalloz Fall Prot Coulisseau pour ligne de vie

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2600898A1 (fr) * 1986-07-07 1988-01-08 Petzl Ets Organe d'assurage a taquet coinceur autobloquant pour corde fixe
DE8904030U1 (de) * 1989-04-01 1989-05-24 Erlacher, Rudolf, Dipl.-Phys., 8000 München Seilbremse
FR2688142A1 (fr) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-10 Frechin Jean Paul Plaquette d'assurance polyvalente.

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2884429A1 (fr) * 2005-04-19 2006-10-20 Simond Soc Par Actions Simplif Dispositif de freinage et blocage de corde
KR100745615B1 (ko) 2006-09-06 2007-08-03 박종래 완강기
CN101444662B (zh) * 2007-07-03 2012-01-04 齐德公司 双缆索上升装置
DE102011101930A1 (de) 2010-05-19 2011-11-24 Mammut Sports Group Ag Sicherungsgerät für Kletterer
DE102011101930B4 (de) * 2010-05-19 2016-01-28 Mammut Sports Group Ag Sicherungsgerät für Kletterer
CN107847775A (zh) * 2015-07-08 2018-03-27 安全工程有限公司 用于攀爬应用的自护栓安排
CN107847775B (zh) * 2015-07-08 2020-03-27 安全工程有限公司 用于攀爬应用的自护栓安排

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2818914B1 (fr) 2003-08-15
EP1221327B1 (de) 2006-08-16
US20020084139A1 (en) 2002-07-04
US6681891B2 (en) 2004-01-27
DE60122274T2 (de) 2007-08-30
ATE336285T1 (de) 2006-09-15
FR2818914A1 (fr) 2002-07-05
ES2267699T3 (es) 2007-03-16
DE60122274D1 (de) 2006-09-28

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