EP1243211B1 - Bath tub of synthetic material and method of installation - Google Patents
Bath tub of synthetic material and method of installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1243211B1 EP1243211B1 EP02360080A EP02360080A EP1243211B1 EP 1243211 B1 EP1243211 B1 EP 1243211B1 EP 02360080 A EP02360080 A EP 02360080A EP 02360080 A EP02360080 A EP 02360080A EP 1243211 B1 EP1243211 B1 EP 1243211B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bathtub
- reception element
- support element
- recess
- integral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/16—Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet ; Lining panels or attachments therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bath of synthetic materials and its method of implementation.
- the baths of synthetic materials comprise a shell resting on the ground via a base.
- the shell is made of synthetic materials, such as a resin, acrylic and / or polyester, reinforced with fiberglass, and it comprises a bottom made of a rigid plate, wood for example, taken between two layers of resin constituting the inner and outer walls of the bathtub.
- the base consists essentially of a frame, usually metal, on which rests by its bottom shell and which are fixed feet preferably adjustable in length. These feet are, like those shown in the documents DE 34 23 008 and DE 42 43 709 , consisting of two parts integral with each other, namely a receiving member secured to the hull of the bath and a support member secured to said receiving member.
- the frame is secured to the shell by conventional fastening means, such as screwing and gluing, these means often being associated with indexing means for a proper positioning of said frame, and which may consist of reliefs, ribs or grooves obtained during molding of the shell.
- a bathtub having such a configuration has disadvantages as regards its manufacture and the mounting of the base on the location of implantation of said bathtub.
- indexing means of the base is a complexity of the manufacturing mold, knowing that there are many forms of bathtub, each of which corresponds to a type of base so that the indexing means are also different .
- the present invention aims to overcome these various disadvantages by providing a bath of synthetic materials, and its implementation method, allowing a simplification of manufacture and gain from the cost point of view, while allowing a quick installation and easy on the place of implantation.
- the bath of synthetic material according to the invention is of the type with feet each having two parts integral with one another, namely a receiving member secured to the hull of the bath and a support member subject to said audit receiving member, and it is essentially characterized in that said receiving member is secured to the outer wall of said shell by its embedding at least partially in a recess formed in the bottom of the latter, said recess being completed by a chemical bond .
- the support element consists of a tube that can be fitted at one end into a housing of complementary shape that the receiving member has.
- the support element comprises means adapted to allow to vary its length.
- the means capable of making it possible to vary the length of the support element consist of screwing means.
- the chemical bond is made by means of a welding product compatible with the material or materials of which are constituted the receiving member and the outer wall of the shell.
- the receiving member is made of plastic, while the chemical bond is made by means of a resin-type synthetic material.
- the receiving member comprises a disc on one side of which projects centrally an anchor stud intended to allow embedding in the shell of the bath, while on the other side protrudes a tubular piece forming a cylindrical cavity adapted to allow interlocking of the support element.
- the method of implementation of the bath of synthetic materials according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it consists in performing the following operations: piercing a housing in the bottom of said bath, depositing a binder introducing at least a portion of the receiving member into said housing and pressing, then, after taking said binder, securing the support member to said receiving member.
- the bath of the invention is easy to implement, the receiving members may be arranged in several places, and it is not necessary to achieve, for each type of bath, a particular base.
- a foot 1 for a bathtub 2 of synthetic materials of which only the bottom 20 is visible.
- the bottom 20 of the bath 2 has a plate 21, made of wood for example, sandwiched between an outer layer 22 and an inner layer 23 of synthetic material such as resin.
- the foot 1 preferably made of plastic, has two parts that can be fixed to one another, in this case by interlocking, namely a receiving member 3 and a support element 4.
- the receiving member 3 comprises a disc 30 on one side of which projects centrally an anchor pad 31, in this case tubular, while on the other protrudes a tubular piece 32 forming a cylindrical cavity 33.
- the support element 4 consists of a tube 40, one of its ends is equipped with a sole 41, while the other 42 has an outer diameter corresponding to that inside the tubular piece 32 so that allow the insertion of this end 42 into the cavity 33 of this tubular piece 32.
- the end 42 has an outer edge at a small distance from its extreme edge, a collar 43 constituting a stop at its insertion into the cavity 33.
- the sole 41 is preferably integral with the end of a threaded piece 44 adapted to be screwed into the tube 40 which of course has a thread, so as to make it possible to vary the length of the support element 4.
- a housing 24 is formed in the bottom 20 of the bath 2, by total piercing of the outer layer 22 and partial piercing of the plate 21, this housing being able to completely contain the anchor pad 31 of the receiving member 3.
- the housing 24 is concomitantly perforated with a recess concentric with the latter so as to allow at least partial burying of the disc 30.
- the assembly of the receiving member 3 at the bottom 20 of the bath 2 is achieved by the introduction of the anchor pad 31 into the housing 24, after having placed in the latter a means 5 of sealing, such as the resin, so as to allow the realization of a chemical bond.
- the chemical bond is made on the one hand between the anchor pad 31 and the wall of the housing 24, but also between the disc 30 and the bottom of the countersink rebate 25.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Description
La présente invention a pour objet une baignoire en matériaux de synthèse et son procédé de mise en oeuvre.The present invention relates to a bath of synthetic materials and its method of implementation.
De manière générale, les baignoires en matériaux de synthèse comportent une coque reposant au sol par l'intermédiaire d'un piétement.In general, the baths of synthetic materials comprise a shell resting on the ground via a base.
La coque est réalisée en matériaux de synthèse, tels qu'une résine, acrylique et/ou de polyester, armée de fibre de verre, et elle comporte un fond fait d'une plaque rigide, en bois par exemple, prise entre deux couches de résine constituant les parois interne et externe de la baignoire.The shell is made of synthetic materials, such as a resin, acrylic and / or polyester, reinforced with fiberglass, and it comprises a bottom made of a rigid plate, wood for example, taken between two layers of resin constituting the inner and outer walls of the bathtub.
Le piétement se compose essentiellement d'un cadre, généralement métallique, sur lequel repose par son fond la coque et auquel sont fixés des pieds de préférence réglables en longueur. Ces pieds sont, comme ceux montrés dans les documents
Le cadre est solidarisé à la coque par des moyens conventionnels de fixation, tels le vissage et le collage, ces moyens étant souvent associés à des moyens d'indexage permettant un bon positionnement dudit cadre, et qui peuvent consister en des reliefs, nervures ou rainures, obtenus lors du moulage de la coque.The frame is secured to the shell by conventional fastening means, such as screwing and gluing, these means often being associated with indexing means for a proper positioning of said frame, and which may consist of reliefs, ribs or grooves obtained during molding of the shell.
Une baignoire présentant une telle configuration comporte des inconvénients en ce qui concerne sa fabrication et le montage du piétement sur le lieu d'implantation de ladite baignoire.A bathtub having such a configuration has disadvantages as regards its manufacture and the mounting of the base on the location of implantation of said bathtub.
En effet, la réalisation des moyens d'indexage du piétement constitue une complexification du moule de fabrication, sachant qu'il existe de nombreuses formes de baignoire, à chacune desquelles correspond un type de piétement en sorte que les moyens d'indexage sont également différents.Indeed, the realization of indexing means of the base is a complexity of the manufacturing mold, knowing that there are many forms of bathtub, each of which corresponds to a type of base so that the indexing means are also different .
La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces divers inconvénients en proposant une baignoire en matériaux de synthèse, et son procédé de mise en oeuvre, permettant une simplification de la fabrication et gain du point de vue coût, tout en autorisant une installation rapide et aisée sur le lieu d'implantation.The present invention aims to overcome these various disadvantages by providing a bath of synthetic materials, and its implementation method, allowing a simplification of manufacture and gain from the cost point of view, while allowing a quick installation and easy on the place of implantation.
La baignoire en matériau de synthèse selon l'invention est du type avec des pieds comportant chacun deux parties solidarisables l'une dans l'autre, à savoir un organe de réception solidaire de la coque de la baignoire et un élément d'appui assujetti audit organe de réception, et elle se caractérise essentiellement en ce que ledit organe de réception est solidarisé à la paroi externe de ladite coque par son encastrement au moins partiel dans un logement pratiqué dans le fond de cette dernière, ledit encastrement étant complété par une liaison chimique.The bath of synthetic material according to the invention is of the type with feet each having two parts integral with one another, namely a receiving member secured to the hull of the bath and a support member subject to said audit receiving member, and it is essentially characterized in that said receiving member is secured to the outer wall of said shell by its embedding at least partially in a recess formed in the bottom of the latter, said recess being completed by a chemical bond .
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de la baignoire selon l'invention, l'élément d'appui consiste en un tube emboîtable par une extrémité dans un logement de forme complémentaire que comporte l'organe de réception.According to an additional characteristic of the bath according to the invention, the support element consists of a tube that can be fitted at one end into a housing of complementary shape that the receiving member has.
Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle de la baignoire selon l'invention, l'élément d'appui comporte des moyens aptes à permettre de faire varier sa longueur.According to another additional feature of the bath according to the invention, the support element comprises means adapted to allow to vary its length.
Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle de la baignoire selon l'invention, les moyens aptes à permettre de faire varier la longueur l'élément d'appui consistent en des moyens de vissage.According to another additional characteristic of the bath according to the invention, the means capable of making it possible to vary the length of the support element consist of screwing means.
Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle de la baignoire selon l'invention, la liaison chimique est réalisée au moyen d'un produit de soudage compatible avec la ou les matières dont sont constitués l'organe de réception et la paroi externe de la coque.According to another additional feature of the bath according to the invention, the chemical bond is made by means of a welding product compatible with the material or materials of which are constituted the receiving member and the outer wall of the shell.
Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle de la baignoire selon l'invention, l'organe de réception est réalisé en matière plastique, tandis que la liaison chimique est réalisée au moyen d'un matériau de synthèse de type résine.According to another additional feature of the bath according to the invention, the receiving member is made of plastic, while the chemical bond is made by means of a resin-type synthetic material.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier de la baignoire selon l'invention, l'organe de réception comprend un disque d'un côté duquel fait saillie centralement un plot d'ancrage destiné à permettre l'encastrement dans la coque de la baignoire, tandis que de l'autre côté fait saillie une pièce tubulaire formant une cavité cylindrique apte à permettre la solidarisation par emboîtement de l'élément d'appui.According to a particular embodiment of the bath according to the invention, the receiving member comprises a disc on one side of which projects centrally an anchor stud intended to allow embedding in the shell of the bath, while on the other side protrudes a tubular piece forming a cylindrical cavity adapted to allow interlocking of the support element.
Le procédé de mise en oeuvre de la baignoire en matériaux de synthèse selon l'invention, se caractérise essentiellement en ce qu'il consiste à effectuer les opérations suivantes : percement d'un logement dans le fond de ladite baignoire, dépôt d'un liant, introduction d'au moins une partie de l'organe de réception dans ledit logement et pressage, puis, après prise dudit liant, solidarisation de l'élément d'appui audit organe de réception.The method of implementation of the bath of synthetic materials according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it consists in performing the following operations: piercing a housing in the bottom of said bath, depositing a binder introducing at least a portion of the receiving member into said housing and pressing, then, after taking said binder, securing the support member to said receiving member.
La baignoire selon l'invention est d'une mise en oeuvre aisée, les organes de réception peuvent être disposés en plusieurs endroits, et il n'est pas nécessaire de réaliser, pour chaque type de baignoire, un piétement particulier.The bath of the invention is easy to implement, the receiving members may be arranged in several places, and it is not necessary to achieve, for each type of bath, a particular base.
Les avantages et les caractéristiques de la baignoire selon l'invention, ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui suit et qui se rapporte au dessin annexé, lequel en représente un mode de réalisation non limitatif.The advantages and characteristics of the bath according to the invention will become more clearly apparent from the description which follows and which refers to the appended drawing, which represents a non-limiting embodiment thereof.
Dans le dessin annexé, la figure unique représente une vue partielle en coupe diamétrale partielle d'une baignoire en matériaux de synthèse selon l'invention.In the accompanying drawing, the single figure shows a partial view in partial diametrical section of a bath of synthetic materials according to the invention.
En référence à cette figure, on peut voir, selon l'invention, un pied 1 pour une baignoire 2 en matériaux de synthèse, dont seul le fond 20 est visible.With reference to this figure, one can see, according to the invention, a
Le fond 20 de la baignoire 2 présente une plaque 21, en bois par exemple, enserrée entre une couche externe 22 et une couche interne 23 de matériau de synthèse tel que de la résine.The
Le pied 1, réalisé de préférence en matière plastique, comporte deux parties solidarisables l'une à l'autre, en l'occurrence par emboîtement, à savoir un organe de réception 3 et un élément d'appui 4.The
L'organe de réception 3 comprend un disque 30 d'un côté duquel fait saillie centralement un plot d'ancrage 31, en l'occurrence tubulaire, tandis que de l'autre fait saillie une pièce tubulaire 32 formant une cavité cylindrique 33.The receiving member 3 comprises a
L'élément d'appui 4 consiste en un tube 40, l'une de ses extrémités est équipée d'une semelle 41, tandis que l'autre 42, présente un diamètre externe correspondant à celui interne de la pièce tubulaire 32 en sorte de permettre l'emboîtement de cette extrémité 42 dans la cavité 33 de cette pièce tubulaire 32.The support element 4 consists of a
De manière avantageuse, l'extrémité 42 présente extérieurement à faible distance de son bord extrême, une collerette 43 constituant une butée d'arrêt à son enfoncement dans la cavité 33.Advantageously, the
On notera par ailleurs, que la semelle 41 est avantageusement solidaire de l'extrémité d'une pièce filetée 44 apte à être vissée dans le tube 40 qui bien entendu présente un taraudage, en sorte de permettre de faire varier la longueur de l'élément d'appui 4.Note also that the sole 41 is preferably integral with the end of a threaded
Selon l'invention, un logement 24 est réalisé dans le fond 20 de la baignoire 2, par percement total de la couche externe 22 et percement partiel de la plaque 21, ce logement étant apte à contenir totalement le plot d'ancrage 31 de l'organe de réception 3.According to the invention, a
On notera que de manière avantageuse, on réalise conjointement au percement du logement 24, un lamage 25 concentrique à ce dernier en sorte de permettre l'enfouissement au moins partiel du disque 30.It will be noted that, advantageously, the
L'assemblage de l'organe de réception 3 au fond 20 de la baignoire 2 est réalisé par l'introduction du plot d'ancrage 31 dans le logement 24, après avoir placé dans ce dernier un moyen 5 de scellement, tel que de la résine, en sorte de permettre la réalisation d'une liaison chimique.The assembly of the receiving member 3 at the
La liaison chimique est réalisée d'une part entre le plot d'ancrage 31 et la paroi du logement 24, mais également entre le disque 30 et le fond de feuillure du lamage 25.The chemical bond is made on the one hand between the
On notera que l'installation d'un receveur de douche présente les mêmes inconvénients que celle d'une baignoire en matériaux de synthèses, et la présente invention peut très bien être appliquée à ce type de produit.Note that the installation of a shower tray has the same disadvantages as that of a bath of synthetic materials, and the present invention can very well be applied to this type of product.
Claims (8)
- Bathtub made of a synthetic material with legs (1) each including two portions (3, 4) that can be made integral into each other, namely a reception element (3) which is integral with the body (2) of the bathtub and a support element (4) secured to said reception element (3), characterized in that said reception element (3) is made integral with the external wall (22) of said body (2) through its fitting, at least partially, into a recess (24) made in the bottom of the latter (20), said fitting being completed with a chemical bond.
- Bathtub according to claim 1, characterized in that the support element (4) consists of a tube (40) capable of being fitted by one end (42) into a recess (33) having a complementary shape, which the reception element (3) includes.
- Bathtub according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the support element (4) includes means (44) capable of permitting to change its length.
- Bathtub according to claim 3, characterized in that the means capable of permitting to change the length of the support element consist of screwing means (44).
- Bathtub according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chemical bond is performed by means of a welding product compatible with the material(s) of which are made the reception element (3) and the external wall (22) of the body (2).
- Bathtub according to claim 5, characterized in that the reception element (3) is made of a plastic material, whereas the chemical bond is made by means of a resin-type synthetic material (5).
- Bathtub according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the reception element (3) comprises a disk (30) on one side of which protrudes centrally an anchoring pin (31) designed to permit the fitting into the body of the bathtub, whereas on the other side protrudes a tubular element (32) forming a cylindrical cavity (33) capable of permitting the integral connection by interlocking of the support element (4).
- Method for the implementation of a bathtub made of synthetic materials according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it consists in performing the following operations: boring a recess (24) in the bottom (20) of said bathtub (2), depositing a binder (5), introducing at least one portion (31) of the reception element (3) into said recess (24) and pressing, then, after the setting of said binder (5), making the integral connection of the support element (4) with said reception element (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0103878 | 2001-03-22 | ||
| FR0103878A FR2822365B1 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2001-03-22 | FOOT DEVICE FOR A BATH IN SYNTHETIC MATERIALS AND ITS IMPLEMENTING METHOD |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1243211A1 EP1243211A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
| EP1243211B1 true EP1243211B1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=8861427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02360080A Expired - Lifetime EP1243211B1 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2002-03-08 | Bath tub of synthetic material and method of installation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1243211B1 (en) |
| EG (1) | EG22993A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2822365B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1413236A3 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2005-01-12 | Polypipe Building Products Ltd. | Sanitary apparatus |
| ES2265792B1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2008-01-16 | Joaquin Lazaro Palau Iñurrieta | DEVICE FOR FIXING PLATES-SHOWER. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3423008A1 (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-09 | Josef Buhr Metallverarbeitung, 5445 Kottenheim | Tub, in particular bathtub and/or shower tray made of plastic |
| DE4243709C1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-03-17 | Ferroplast Gmbh | Height adjustable support foot for bath or shower tray supporting frame - has threaded sleeve with internal thread engaging with threaded bar |
-
2001
- 2001-03-22 FR FR0103878A patent/FR2822365B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-08 EP EP02360080A patent/EP1243211B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-23 EG EG20020290A patent/EG22993A/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EG22993A (en) | 2003-12-31 |
| FR2822365A1 (en) | 2002-09-27 |
| FR2822365B1 (en) | 2003-05-30 |
| EP1243211A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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