[go: up one dir, main page]

EP1093861B1 - Star or disk screen arrangement comprising a plurality of screening shafts - Google Patents

Star or disk screen arrangement comprising a plurality of screening shafts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1093861B1
EP1093861B1 EP00121605A EP00121605A EP1093861B1 EP 1093861 B1 EP1093861 B1 EP 1093861B1 EP 00121605 A EP00121605 A EP 00121605A EP 00121605 A EP00121605 A EP 00121605A EP 1093861 B1 EP1093861 B1 EP 1093861B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shafts
star
disc
discs
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00121605A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1093861A1 (en
Inventor
Norbert Kottmann
Rene Saal
Thomas Becker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eurec Technology Entsorgungsanlagen GmbH
Original Assignee
Eurec Technology Entsorgungsanlagen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19952005A external-priority patent/DE19952005B4/en
Application filed by Eurec Technology Entsorgungsanlagen GmbH filed Critical Eurec Technology Entsorgungsanlagen GmbH
Publication of EP1093861A1 publication Critical patent/EP1093861A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1093861B1 publication Critical patent/EP1093861B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/12Apparatus having only parallel elements
    • B07B1/14Roller screens
    • B07B1/15Roller screens using corrugated, grooved or ribbed rollers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a star or disc sieve arrangement, according to the claim 1.
  • Star or disc sieve arrangements comprising several sieve disc shafts with correspondingly spaced on a shaft and there fastened tool and end disks, e.g. B. for Waste separation is known.
  • DE 198 25 340 A1 discloses a disc sieve arrangement of the type mentioned above.
  • disc screens in particular fibrous Material due to clogging between the panes a wrapping with firm adhesion leads, so that the operating time the system is affected and time-consuming cleaning of the disc sieve is given.
  • spacer sleeves for the spaced arrangement of the tool and end plates subjected to a special shaping by preferred double conical or double frusto-conical sleeves are used.
  • Spacer sleeves with a substantially parabolic surface of revolution to provide.
  • the opposite ones preferably run Top surfaces of the truncated cones or the crowns the parabola symmetrical with respect to the sleeve length.
  • the invention is between the opposite top surfaces of the truncated cones essentially one Transitional area concentric to the shaft intended. It extends into these transition areas the set of tool disks of adjacent shafts, where Cleaning cutting knife between the two discs adjacent Waves run.
  • the wrap capable due to the cone shape Material is always oriented towards the transition area and is there by the opposite as well rotating round or polygonal discs of the neighboring shafts seized and crushed.
  • the spacer sleeves or bushings according to the invention can be in one piece from a corresponding pipe material by conventional processing are manufactured.
  • the spacer sleeves or bushings can consist of two there are conical parts pressed against each other on the shaft.
  • comb-shaped cleaning cutting knife for the Disc screen arrangement is a shape of the Knife adapted to the longitudinal section of the sleeve or the socket is preferred. Furthermore, provided between the disks Shaft sections have the shape according to the invention, the discs each as half shells with the shaft are preferably welded.
  • the base radius is to the top surface radius of the truncated cones in one Ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.9, preferably in the ratio of 1: 0.7 to 0.8.
  • the top surface radius itself depends on the separation distance the sieve disks, so that the above relations are not to be interpreted restrictively with respect to the invention.
  • the present invention succeeds known ones To improve star or disc sieve arrangements so that unwanted adherence of fibrous or film-like Separating materials on or on the rotating shafts as far as possible is prevented and reduced, so that the period of use such separation plants increased and to the same extent Maintenance effort is reduced.
  • the screen disc shaft 1 of Figure 1 takes a variety of Tool discs 2 and at least one provided on the edge Cover disc 3 on. Are located between the individual panes distance sleeves or bushings 4 in double truncated cone or double cone shape.
  • the discs themselves can also be used accordingly have shaped sections so that no separate Sleeves are required.
  • the pillow block 7 and 10 serve to accommodate the shaft and Attachment in a sieve bed frame, not shown.
  • a double sprocket 11, which has a key 12 and Screw 14 with washer 13 attached to the shaft 1 can set the shaft into the desired rotational movement.
  • the number of tool disks 2 will be according to the length the shaft 1 or the concrete disc screen arrangement and Separation task selected.
  • FIG. 2 shows one Longitudinal section through a spacer sleeve or spacer with double truncated cone or double cone shape.
  • the socket or sleeve made in one piece from a tube material, the Transition area 15 between the opposite cover surfaces the truncated cones 16 and 17 can be seen.
  • the length dimensions of the socket 4 are correspondingly high Precision to be observed, so that when the individual sockets 4 on the shaft 1 according to Figure 1 no undesirable Error addition with corresponding length inaccuracies are the result.
  • a socket 4 in the form of a double truncated cone body is shown shown, but there is also the possibility of designing as parabolic rotating surface with similar advantages in terms of reducing unwanted adherence of fibrous Materials when operating the disc screen.
  • the knives preferably the longitudinal section of the sleeve or Have the socket adapted to its contour or shape.
  • the base radius to the top radius of the truncated cones stands in one embodiment in the ratio of 1 to im essentially 0.7, with fundamentally ratios in the range feasible from 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.9 and this depending on the separation distance the sieve disks are adaptable if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The arrangement has several driven sieve shafts (1) with tools (2) and/or end plates (3). Spacer elements (4) between the tools and/or the end plates have a double truncated cone-shape or a mainly parabolic rotary surface. Opposite surfaces are symmetrical relative to the spacer sleeve length, or the shaft sections between the plates have the above shapes and form such spacer elements. Spacer elements with tool plates are positioned on the shafts so that the plates of neighboring shafts project into the area of smallest diameter of opposite spacer elements.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung, gemäß dem Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a star or disc sieve arrangement, according to the claim 1.

Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnungen, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen mit auf einer Welle entsprechend beabstandete und dort befestigte Werkzeug- und Abschlußscheiben, z. B. zur Mülltrennung sind bekannt.Star or disc sieve arrangements, comprising several sieve disc shafts with correspondingly spaced on a shaft and there fastened tool and end disks, e.g. B. for Waste separation is known.

Eine Scheibensiebanordnung zur zerkleinerung von kohle, koks und dergleichen ist aus dem Dokument US-A-1 621 895 bekannt.A disc sieve arrangement for comminuting coal, coke and the like is made document US-A-1 621 895.

Mit solchen Scheibensiebanordnungen ist es gelungen, die bei Trommelsiebeinrichtungen vorhandene geringe Durchsatzleistung zu erhöhen und darüber hinaus die Sortierqualität zu verbessern.With such disk screen arrangements, it has been possible to achieve the Drum screen devices have low throughput increase and also improve the sorting quality.

Beispielsweise offenbart die DE 198 25 340 A1 eine Scheibensiebanordnung der oben genannten Art. Es hat sich jedoch gezeigt, daß bei solchen Scheibensieben insbesondere faserartiges Material zu einer Zusetzung der Scheibenzwischenräume aufgrund eines Umwickelns mit fester Haftung führt, so daß die Einsatzzeit der Anlage beeinträchtigt wird und ein aufwendiges Reinigen des Scheibensiebes gegeben ist. For example, DE 198 25 340 A1 discloses a disc sieve arrangement of the type mentioned above. However, it has been shown that with such disc screens in particular fibrous Material due to clogging between the panes a wrapping with firm adhesion leads, so that the operating time the system is affected and time-consuming cleaning of the disc sieve is given.

Aus diesem Grunde wurde gemäß DE 198 25 340 A1 vorgeschlagen, eine permanent wirkende Siebscheiben- und Wellensäuberungseinrichtung vorzusehen, wobei die Säuberungseinheit in die Scheibeneinheit hineinragt. Konkret besteht die Säuberungseinheit aus einem Reinigungskamm, der verschiedene Kammmesser trägt. Der Reinigungskamm verfügt über Justiermöglichkeiten, um vorgesehene Schneiden unter entsprechendem Schneidenanstellwinkel mit dem die Zwischenräume zusetzenden Material in Kontakt zu bringen, um dieses von der Welle zu entfernen.For this reason it was proposed according to DE 198 25 340 A1 a permanent screen and shaft cleaning device to provide, the cleaning unit in the disc unit protrudes. Specifically, there is the cleaning unit from a cleaning comb that carries various comb knives. The cleaning comb has adjustment options to those provided Cutting under the corresponding cutting angle in contact with the material to fill the spaces bring to remove this from the shaft.

Bei einer solchen Lösung bestehen Probleme jedoch dann, wenn z. B. fasrige-folienartige Bestandteile in die Einrichtung gelangen, die bereits nach wenigen Umdrehungen der Siebscheibenwellen außerordentlich fest an den Distanzhülsen oder der Welle selbst haften, mit der Folge eines nahezu unmöglichen Abtrennens durch die Säuberungseinrichtung. Außerdem kann festsitzendes und festhaftendes Material zu einem Blockieren der gesamten Anlage, Abscheren der Messer des Reinigungsrechens beim Unterfahren der bewickelten Wellen bzw. Bruch der sich durchbiegendenden bewickelten Wellen, Sprengen der Lagerschalen u.s.w. führen, wiederum mit der Folge unerwünschter Produktionsunterbrechungen.With such a solution, however, there are problems if z. B. fibrous-film-like components in the device arrive after only a few revolutions of the screen disc shafts extraordinarily firmly on the spacer sleeves or the Wave itself stick, with the consequence of an almost impossible Separation by the cleaning device. Besides, can stuck and sticky material to a block the entire system, shearing the blades of the cleaning rake when driving under the wound shafts or breaking the sagging wound shafts, blowing up the bearing shells etc. lead, again with the consequence of undesirable production interruptions.

Aus dem Vorgenannten ist es daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen mit auf der Welle über Distanzhülsen beabstandete, befestigbare Werkzeug- und Abschlußscheiben anzugeben, wobei die Anordnung selbst so zu gestalten ist, daß von vornherein ein unerwünschtes Umwickeln mit fasrigen und/oder folienartigen oder sonstigen Materialien verhindert wird. Weiterhin soll die Möglichkeit geschaffen werden, nicht zu vermeidende Umwicklungen auf ein Mindestmaß zu reduzieren und diese auf ein definiertes Gebiet zu beschränken, so daß dort konzentriert Kräfte zum Abtrennen oder Abscheren der unerwünschten Umwicklungen während des Betriebes der Anlage aufgebracht werden können.From the above, it is therefore an object of the invention to Star or disc sieve arrangement, comprising a plurality of sieve disc shafts with spaced sleeves on the shaft, specify attachable tool and end disks, the arrangement itself is to be designed so that from the outset unwanted wrapping with fibrous and / or foil-like or other materials is prevented. Furthermore, the possibility should not be created to minimize avoiding wrapping and to limit this to a defined area, so that there concentrates forces to separate or shear the unwanted Wraps applied during the operation of the system can be.

Die Lösung der Aufgabe der Erfindung erfolgt mit einem Gegenstand gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1, wobei die Unteransprüche mindestens zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen umfassen.The object of the invention is achieved with an object according to the features of claim 1, wherein the Subclaims at least useful configurations and Training includes.

Den Grundgedanken der Erfindung folgend werden die Distanzhülsen zur beabstandeten Anordnung der Werkzeug- und Abschlußscheiben einer speziellen Formgebung unterworfen, indem bevorzugt doppelt konische bzw. doppelt kegelstumpfförmige Hülsen zum Einsatz kommen. Weiterhin besteht die Möglichkeit, die Distanzhülsen mit einer im wesentlichen parabelförmigen Rotationsfläche zu versehen. Bevorzugt verlaufen die sich gegenüberliegenden Deckflächen der Kegelstümpfe oder der Scheitel der Parabel bezogen auf die Hülsenlänge symmetrisch.Following the basic idea of the invention are the spacer sleeves for the spaced arrangement of the tool and end plates subjected to a special shaping by preferred double conical or double frusto-conical sleeves are used. There is also the possibility of Spacer sleeves with a substantially parabolic surface of revolution to provide. The opposite ones preferably run Top surfaces of the truncated cones or the crowns the parabola symmetrical with respect to the sleeve length.

Durch den konischen oder parabelförmigen Verlauf der Distanzhülsen oder -buchsen wird ein unerwünschtes Anhaften von fasrigen, folienartigen oder dergleichen Materialien bei der Trennung bzw. beim Siebvorgang unterbunden bzw. auf ein Mindestmaß reduziert, so daß ein Reinigen einer mit einer solchen Siebanordnung versehenen Anlage nur in größeren Zeitabständen erfolgen muß, so daß die Produktivität insgesamt steigt.Due to the conical or parabolic shape of the spacers or bushings will undesirably stick fibrous, film-like or similar materials in the Separation or prevented during the screening process or on Reduced minimum, so that cleaning one with a such a screen arrangement provided only at larger intervals must be done so that overall productivity increases.

Bei einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist zwischen den sich gegenüberliegenden Deckflächen der Kegelstümpfe ein im wesentlichen konzentrisch zur Welle verlaufender Übergangsbereich vorgesehen. In diese Übergangsbereiche hinein erstreckt sich die Menge der Werkzeugscheiben benachbarter Wellen, wobei Reinigungsschneidmesser zwischen den beiden Scheiben benachbarter Wellen laufen. Das durch die Konusform bedingte wickelfähige Material orientiert sich immer in Richtung Übergangsbereich und wird dort von den gegenüberliegenden ebenfalls rotierenden runden oder Mehrkantscheiben der Nachbarwellen ergriffen und zerkleinert.In one embodiment of the invention is between the opposite top surfaces of the truncated cones essentially one Transitional area concentric to the shaft intended. It extends into these transition areas the set of tool disks of adjacent shafts, where Cleaning cutting knife between the two discs adjacent Waves run. The wrap capable due to the cone shape Material is always oriented towards the transition area and is there by the opposite as well rotating round or polygonal discs of the neighboring shafts seized and crushed.

Die erfindungsgemäßen Distanzhülsen oder -buchsen können einstückig aus einem entsprechenden Rohrmaterial durch übliche Bearbeitung gefertigt werden. The spacer sleeves or bushings according to the invention can be in one piece from a corresponding pipe material by conventional processing are manufactured.

Andererseits können die Distanzhülsen oder -buchsen aus zwei gegeneinander auf der Welle verpressten, konischen Teilen bestehen.On the other hand, the spacer sleeves or bushings can consist of two there are conical parts pressed against each other on the shaft.

Für den Fall, daß kammförmige Reinigungsschneidmesser für die Scheibensiebanordnung vorgesehen sind, ist eine Formgebung der Messer, die dem Längsschnitt der Hülse bzw. der Buchse angepaßt ist, bevorzugt. Weiterhin können zwischen den Scheiben vorgesehene Wellenabschnitte die erfindungsgemäße Form besitzen, wobei die Scheiben jeweils als Halbschalen mit der Welle bevorzugt verschweißt sind.In the event that comb-shaped cleaning cutting knife for the Disc screen arrangement are provided, is a shape of the Knife adapted to the longitudinal section of the sleeve or the socket is preferred. Furthermore, provided between the disks Shaft sections have the shape according to the invention, the discs each as half shells with the shaft are preferably welded.

Bei einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung liegt der Grundflächenradius zum Deckflächenradius der Kegelstümpfe in einem Verhältnis von 1 : 0,5 bis 1 : 0,9, bevorzugt im Verhältnis von 1 : 0,7 bis 0,8. Der Deckflächenradius selbst hängt vom Trennabstand der Siebscheiben ab, so daß oben genannte Relationen bezüglich der Erfindung nicht einschränkend auszulegen sind.In one embodiment of the invention, the base radius is to the top surface radius of the truncated cones in one Ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.9, preferably in the ratio of 1: 0.7 to 0.8. The top surface radius itself depends on the separation distance the sieve disks, so that the above relations are not to be interpreted restrictively with respect to the invention.

Alles in allem gelingt es mit der vorliegenden Erfindung, bekannte Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnungen so zu verbessern, daß ein unerwünschtes Anhaften von fasrigen oder folienartigen Trennmaterialien auf oder an den rotierenden Wellen weitestgehend verhindert und reduziert wird, so daß sich der Einsatzzeitraum solcher Trennanlagen erhöht und in gleichem Maße der Wartungsaufwand reduziert ist.All in all, the present invention succeeds known ones To improve star or disc sieve arrangements so that unwanted adherence of fibrous or film-like Separating materials on or on the rotating shafts as far as possible is prevented and reduced, so that the period of use such separation plants increased and to the same extent Maintenance effort is reduced.

Die Erfindung soll nachstehend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles sowie unter Zuhilfenahme von Figuren näher erläutert werden.The invention is intended to be explained below using an exemplary embodiment and explained with the help of figures become.

Hierbei zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Schnittdarstellung von Siebscheibenwellen mit erfindungsgemäßen Distanzhülsen und
Fig. 2
eine beispielhafte Ausführungsform einer doppelt konischen Distanzhülse oder -buchse.
Here show:
Fig. 1
a sectional view of screen shafts with spacers according to the invention and
Fig. 2
an exemplary embodiment of a double conical spacer sleeve or bushing.

Die Siebscheibenwelle 1 nach Figur 1 nimmt eine Vielzahl von Werkzeugscheiben 2 sowie mindestens eine randseitig vorgesehene Abschlußscheibe 3 auf. Zwischen den einzelnen Scheiben befinden sich Distanzhülsen oder -buchsen 4 in doppelter Kegelstumpf- bzw. doppelter Konusform. Auch können die Scheiben selbst entsprechend geformte Abschnitte aufweisen, so daß keine separaten Hülsen erforderlich sind.The screen disc shaft 1 of Figure 1 takes a variety of Tool discs 2 and at least one provided on the edge Cover disc 3 on. Are located between the individual panes distance sleeves or bushings 4 in double truncated cone or double cone shape. The discs themselves can also be used accordingly have shaped sections so that no separate Sleeves are required.

Über eine Pressbuchse 5 und einen Druckring 6 sowie in Verbindung mit der Druckscheibe 8 werden die einzelnen Werkzeugscheiben 2 bzw. die Abschlußscheibe 3 über die Buchsen 4 auf der Welle 1 verpresst und lösbar gehalten.Via a press bush 5 and a pressure ring 6 and in connection with the pressure disc 8, the individual tool discs 2 or the lens 3 on the sockets 4 the shaft 1 pressed and releasably held.

Die Stehlager 7 und 10 dienen der Aufnahme der Welle und der Befestigung in einem nicht gezeigten Siebbettrahmen.The pillow block 7 and 10 serve to accommodate the shaft and Attachment in a sieve bed frame, not shown.

Zum Befestigen und Verpressen sei noch auf die mit der Druckscheibe 8 zusammenwirkende Sechskantschraube 9 aufmerksam gemacht.To attach and press on the one with the thrust washer 8 interacting hexagon screw 9 carefully made.

Ein Doppelkettenrad 11, welches über eine Paßfeder 12 und Schraube 14 mit Scheibe 13 an der Welle 1 befestigt ist, kann die Welle in die gewünschte Rotationsbewegung versetzen.A double sprocket 11, which has a key 12 and Screw 14 with washer 13 attached to the shaft 1 can set the shaft into the desired rotational movement.

Die Anzahl der Werkzeugscheiben 2 wird entsprechend der Länge der Welle 1 bzw. der konkreten Scheibensiebanordnung und der Trennaufgabe gewählt.The number of tool disks 2 will be according to the length the shaft 1 or the concrete disc screen arrangement and Separation task selected.

Die nicht maßstäbliche Darstellung gemäß Figur 2 zeigt einen Längsschnitt durch eine Distanzhülse oder Distanzbuchse mit doppelter Kegelstumpf- oder doppelter Konusform. Beim gezeigten Beispiel nach Figur 2 ist die Buchse oder Hülse einstückig aus einem Rohrmaterial gefertigt, wobei auch der Übergangsbereich 15 zwischen den gegenüberliegenden Deckflächen der Kegelstümpfe 16 und 17 zu erkennen ist.The representation, not to scale, according to FIG. 2 shows one Longitudinal section through a spacer sleeve or spacer with double truncated cone or double cone shape. In the example shown in Figure 2 is the socket or sleeve made in one piece from a tube material, the Transition area 15 between the opposite cover surfaces the truncated cones 16 and 17 can be seen.

Die Längenabmessungen der Buchse 4 sind mit entsprechend hoher Präzission einzuhalten, damit bei der Aneinanderreihung der einzelnen Buchsen 4 auf der Welle 1 gemäß Figur 1 keine unerwünschte Fehleraddition mit entsprechenden Längenungenauigkeiten die Folge sind.The length dimensions of the socket 4 are correspondingly high Precision to be observed, so that when the individual sockets 4 on the shaft 1 according to Figure 1 no undesirable Error addition with corresponding length inaccuracies are the result.

Es besteht alternativ die Möglichkeit, die Buchse 1 zweiteilig auszuführen, wobei diese dann mit aneinanderstoßenden Deckflächen befestigt werden.Alternatively, there is the possibility of the socket 1 in two parts to execute, these then with abutting top surfaces be attached.

Figürlich ist eine Buchse 4 in Form doppelter Kegelstumpfkörper gezeigt, jedoch besteht auch die Möglichkeit der Gestaltung als parabelförmige Rotationsfläche mit ähnlichen Vorteilen hinsichtlich des Verminderns eines unerwünschten Anhaftens von faserartigen Materialien beim Betrieb des Scheibensiebes.A socket 4 in the form of a double truncated cone body is shown shown, but there is also the possibility of designing as parabolic rotating surface with similar advantages in terms of reducing unwanted adherence of fibrous Materials when operating the disc screen.

In die Scheibenanordnung umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen können kammförmige Reinigungsschneidmesser hineinbewegt werden, wobei die Messer bevorzugt eine dem Längsschnitt der Hülse oder Buchse angepaßte Kontur bzw. Formgebung besitzen.In the disc arrangement comprising a plurality of screen disc shafts comb-shaped cleaning cutting knives can be moved in, wherein the knives preferably the longitudinal section of the sleeve or Have the socket adapted to its contour or shape.

Der Grundflächenradius zum Deckflächenradius der Kegelstümpfe steht bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel im Verhältnis von 1 zu im wesentlichen 0,7, wobei grundsätzlich Verhältnisse im Bereich von 1 : 0,5 bis 1 : 0,9 realisierbar und diese je nach Trennabstand der Siebscheiben gegebenenfalls anpaßbar sind. The base radius to the top radius of the truncated cones stands in one embodiment in the ratio of 1 to im essentially 0.7, with fundamentally ratios in the range feasible from 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.9 and this depending on the separation distance the sieve disks are adaptable if necessary.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Wellewave
22
Werkzeugscheibetool disk
33
Abschlußscheibecover screen
44
Buchse oder HülseSocket or sleeve
55
Preßbuchsepress bush
66
Druckringpressure ring
77
StehlagerPlummer
88th
Druckscheibethrust washer
99
SechskantscheibeHex washer
1010
StehlagerPlummer
1111
Doppelkettenraddouble chain
1212
Paßfederadjusting spring
1313
Scheibedisc
1414
Schraubescrew
1515
ÜbergangsbereichTransition area
16; 1716; 17
Kegelstumpftruncated cone

Claims (7)

  1. A star or disc screen arrangement for waste separation of materials which also include fibrous and/or foil-type components, comprising several screen disc shafts (1) with tool and/or end discs (2; 3) securably arranged in a spaced relationship on the shaft, with the screen disc shafts (1) being replaceably fixed in a screen bed frame, the shafts comprising rotary drive means (11) and spacer members (4) being arranged between the tool and/or end discs (2; 3); the spacer members (4) located between the tool and/or end discs (2; 3) further comprising a double truncated cone shape (16; 17) or an essentially parabolic area of revolution, with the opposite top surfaces of the truncated cones (16; 17) or the vertex of the parabola relative to the sleeve length extending symmetrically, or the shafts sections between the discs (2; 3) comprising the above shape and forming such spacer members (4); further the spacer members (4) with the tool discs (2) being positioned on the shafts (1) in such a manner that the discs (2; 3) of neighbouring shafts (1) extend into the area of the smallest diameter of opposite spacer members, with cleaning cutting blades being provided adapted to be moved or swivelled into the arrangement, and with the contour of the blades being matched with the longitudinal section of the spacer members (4).
  2. The star or disc screen arrangement according to Claim 1,
    characterised in that a transition area (15) extending essentially concentrically with the shaft (1) is provided between the opposite top surfaces of the truncated cones (16; 17).
  3. The star or disc screen arrangement according to one of the previous claims,
    characterised in that the spacer members (4) are formed from integral spacer sleeves or bushings made from a machined tubular material.
  4. The star or disc screen arrangement according to Claim 3,
    characterised in that of the spacer sleeves or bushings each consist of two conical portions pressed into one another on the shaft and/or welded together.
  5. The star or disc screen arrangement according to Claim 1,
    characterised in that the ratio of the base radius to the top surface radius of the truncated cones (16; 17) ranges from 1 : 0.5 to 1 : 0.9, preferably from 1 : 0.7 to 0.8, with the selection of the ratio being influenced by the distance of the screen discs.
  6. The star or disc screen arrangement according to claim 1,
    characterised in that the shaft sections are formed integrally with the shaft (1), and fastening recesses or circumferential grooves for an integral attachment of screen half discs are provided at the shaft (1).
  7. The star or disc screen arrangement according to one of the previous claims,
    characterised in that the revolution envelope of the spacer members has a double-cone or double-cone-like shape.
EP00121605A 1999-10-20 2000-10-02 Star or disk screen arrangement comprising a plurality of screening shafts Expired - Lifetime EP1093861B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19950548 1999-10-20
DE19950548 1999-10-20
DE19952005 1999-10-28
DE19952005A DE19952005B4 (en) 1999-10-20 1999-10-28 Star or disc sieve arrangement, comprising a plurality of sieve disc shafts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1093861A1 EP1093861A1 (en) 2001-04-25
EP1093861B1 true EP1093861B1 (en) 2003-08-06

Family

ID=26055315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00121605A Expired - Lifetime EP1093861B1 (en) 1999-10-20 2000-10-02 Star or disk screen arrangement comprising a plurality of screening shafts

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1093861B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE246548T1 (en)
ES (1) ES2204426T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2026000051A1 (en) * 2024-06-25 2026-01-02 Recimac Industria E Comercio Ltda Epp Dynamic roller sieve with self-cleaning star for classifying and cleaning iron ore, with anti-impact device, rollers with independent motors, quick-change shaft system and anti-clogging device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI121754B (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-03-31 Allu Finland Oy Sifting, crushing or mixing bucket
CN109292458B (en) * 2018-11-26 2024-10-18 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 Air seal device with anti-blocking mechanism
FI130767B1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2024-03-06 Tana Oy A cast and an shaft assembly for a disc screen

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE95784C (en) *
DE619069C (en) * 1935-09-21 Buckau R Wolf Akt Ges Maschf Scraper for disc roller grates
US1621695A (en) * 1926-11-06 1927-03-22 Robins Conveying Belt Co Grizzly
AU259866A (en) * 1967-03-08 1968-09-12 An improved screening mechanism
CH482472A (en) * 1967-11-20 1969-12-15 Kunz & Co Sorting device for tubers
DE2015911A1 (en) * 1970-04-03 1972-02-17 Fa Ludwig Jabelmann, 3110 Uelzen Profiled rollers, in particular for fruit sorting machines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2026000051A1 (en) * 2024-06-25 2026-01-02 Recimac Industria E Comercio Ltda Epp Dynamic roller sieve with self-cleaning star for classifying and cleaning iron ore, with anti-impact device, rollers with independent motors, quick-change shaft system and anti-clogging device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE246548T1 (en) 2003-08-15
ES2204426T3 (en) 2004-05-01
EP1093861A1 (en) 2001-04-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3565775B1 (en) Scraper system for belt conveyors and method for cleaning belt conveyors
DE2138925C3 (en) Classifying sieve
WO2004112973A2 (en) Drum sieve machine
EP1899072B1 (en) Shredding device
EP0736362A2 (en) Guillotine-type cutter
EP1093861B1 (en) Star or disk screen arrangement comprising a plurality of screening shafts
EP0861696B1 (en) Disk for screen or separator
DE19952005B4 (en) Star or disc sieve arrangement, comprising a plurality of sieve disc shafts
DE2357765A1 (en) DEVICE FOR CRUSHING WASTE MATERIALS
EP0595048A2 (en) Pregrinding and dosing device, especially for large plants for shredding documents or other waste
DE10100473B4 (en) Star or disk screen assembly comprising a plurality of screen disk shafts
DE10117496B4 (en) Star or disk screen assembly comprising a plurality of screen disk shafts
EP0037036B1 (en) Rotary shredding machine for the reduction of waste material
EP1381477A1 (en) Scraper rake for a disc-screen and shaft cleaning device
DE1191304B (en) Device for sieving and crushing floating matter carried along in liquids, in particular waste water
DE3231341C2 (en)
EP2409784B1 (en) Screening roller for a device for screening decomposable material
EP0695221B1 (en) Blade assembly for the cutting mechanism of a garden chipper
EP1099481A1 (en) Comminuting machine
EP0192030B1 (en) Apparatus for cutting material in the form of a ribbon or a strand
DE102005018995C5 (en) disc screen
EP1196244A1 (en) Machine for chopping organic cut products
DE202006001257U1 (en) A slotted sieve screen e.g. for minerals extraction, has increased throughput by using power driven rotary blades intersecting the screen to carry material through the apertures
DE3403818A1 (en) Screen device
EP1428928A2 (en) Apparatus for grinding material and grinding element for such an apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010321

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20020806

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030806

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030806

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030806

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030806

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 50003170

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20030911

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20031002

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031002

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031031

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20031106

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20031106

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20031106

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040106

GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]

Effective date: 20030806

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *EUREC TECHNOLOGY G.M.B.H. ENTSORGUNGSANLAGEN

Effective date: 20031031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2204426

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20040507

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20091029

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20091027

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20100128

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20101030

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20110630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101002

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20111118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101003

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121002

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 50003170

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MEISSNER BOLTE PATENTANWAELTE RECHTSANWAELTE P, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 50003170

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: EUREC ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: EUREC TECHNOLOGY GMBH DEVELOPMENT & DESIGN, 36460 MERKERS, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20191030

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 50003170

Country of ref document: DE