EP0726868A1 - Vorrichtung zum transport von flächigen, biegeschlaffen produkten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum transport von flächigen, biegeschlaffen produktenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0726868A1 EP0726868A1 EP95900100A EP95900100A EP0726868A1 EP 0726868 A1 EP0726868 A1 EP 0726868A1 EP 95900100 A EP95900100 A EP 95900100A EP 95900100 A EP95900100 A EP 95900100A EP 0726868 A1 EP0726868 A1 EP 0726868A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor belt
- intermediate conveyor
- pulleys
- belts
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271317 Gonystylus bancanus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BTIJJDXEELBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-K hemin Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe+3].[N-]1C(C=C2C(=C(C)C(C=C3C(=C(C)C(=C4)[N-]3)C=C)=N2)C=C)=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C1C=C1C(CCC(O)=O)=C(C)C4=N1 BTIJJDXEELBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/02—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains
- B65H5/021—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts
- B65H5/023—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts between a pair of belts forming a transport nip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/68—Reducing the speed of articles as they advance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
- B65H2404/261—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2513/00—Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
- B65H2513/20—Acceleration or deceleration
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device which is intended to bring flat, flexible products, such as sheets or sheets of paper or plastic, from one constant input speed v E to another constant output speed v ⁇ .
- An example is the transport of printed sheet packets which are to be decelerated from a high input speed to a low output speed in order to bring about an adaptation to the processing speed of a folder.
- DE 1 189 919 A already describes a device which consists of an input conveyor belt at constant speed, an intermediate conveyor belt with periodically changing speed and an output conveyor belt. The transfer of the product to be transported from one belt to the next belt takes place at the same speeds of the affected belts.
- the intermediate conveyor belt accelerates the product to a higher speed. It is driven by a periodically translating gear. Period gearboxes are known.
- the transmission shown in DE 646 002 A with non-circular wheels may be mentioned as an example.
- the center distance a of the deflection disks of the Intermediate conveyor belt in the case of a product deceleration from the length L and the deceleration length Ly and in the case of a product acceleration from the length L and the acceleration length L B together.
- Relatively short cycle times T require relatively large accelerations and decelerations of the intermediate conveyor belt. This creates relatively high inertial forces that can lead to failure of engine parts. There is also the risk that the products will slide, change their spacing and thereby disrupt the cycle operation.
- the object of the invention is to show the relationship between the center distance a of the deflection disks and the radius of the traction sheave r of the intermediate conveyor belt for a movement sequence predetermined in the cycle time T, to keep the mass forces as small as possible and to ensure a slip-free transport of the products.
- the gearwheels with the ratio i have the result that the mass moment of inertia of traction sheaves with radius r compared to traction sheaves with radius R by factor i 5 and reduced to the drive shaft of the periodic gear by factor i 3 , if one assumes that the ratio of width to radius of the disks remains constant.
- the conveyor belts each have belts arranged in parallel at a distance, with deflector disks on the one hand between the distances of the deflection disks at the ends of the intermediate conveyor belt the input conveyor belt and on the other hand, store the deflection pulleys of the outgoing conveyor belt.
- toothed belts can be used, the teeth of which are in engagement with toothed belt pulleys, the driving toothed belt pulleys of the intermediate conveyor belt having partial circles with the radius r.
- the intermediate conveyor belt can consist of a lower and, in parallel, an upper conveyor belt, the facing working strands of which move in the same direction and synchronously, with spring-loaded discs being non-positively connected the work strands and the products.
- two similarly designed, parallel gear-gear trains are provided in a further embodiment of the invention can be preloaded with couplings so that there is no change of contact between the tooth flanks. Investigations show that the resulting additional masses have the advantage of small traction sheaves of the intermediate conveyor belt in the. With regard to the reduced moment of inertia on the drive shaft of the periodic gearbox, do not eliminate it.
- 1 to 9 illustrate the invention using the example of an intermediate conveyor belt for delaying sheet packets in a printing plant.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically the intermediate conveyor belt, in which the center distance a of the deflection disks is made up of the product length L and the deceleration distance L, for decelerating the product.
- Fig. 2 the replacement roller with the radius R is shown.
- 2 also shows the circular arc with the length a of the center distance of the deflection disks of the intermediate conveyor belt.
- 3 schematically shows a side view of the intermediate conveyor belt and pitch circles of gear wheels. It means 1 lower conveyor belt, 2 upper conveyor belt, 3 gear on the output shaft B of the periodic gear, 4 and 5 gears on the shaft C, 6 gear on the shaft D, 7 intermediate gear and 8 gear on the shaft E.
- the shaft D is connected to the driving toothed belt pulleys 9 of the lower conveyor and the shaft E to the driving toothed belt pulleys 10 of the upper conveyor belt via gear wheels.
- the driving toothed belt pulleys have the pitch circle r.
- the toothed belt pulleys 11 and 12 serve to deflect the toothed belt, a characterizes the center distance between shaft D of toothed belt pulley 9 and shaft of toothed belt pulley 11 or between shaft E of toothed belt pulley 10 and toothed belt pulley 12 of the intermediate conveyor belts.
- ⁇ D and ⁇ E denote the opposite angular velocities of the shafts D and E.
- the adjustable toothed belt pulleys 13 and 14 produce the necessary pretensioning of the conveyor belts.
- Springs 15 press the toothed belt pulleys 17, which are mounted in beams 16, over the toothed belts against the sheet packs, which are conveyed in a force-fitting manner in this way.
- the vector v E denotes the speed of the input conveyor belt and the vector v A the speed of the output conveyor belt.
- FIG. 4 shows the meshing of the toothed belts 18 of the lower conveyor belt with the toothed belts 19 of the input conveyor belt and with the toothed belts 20 of the output conveyor belt each at the transfer points of the sheet packs.
- the deflection toothed belt pulleys 21 of the input conveyor belt and between the deflection toothed belt pulleys 11, the deflection toothed belt pulleys 22 of the output conveyor belt are connected
- FIG. 5 schematically shows an axial section of the intermediate conveyor belt, the gearwheels with constant transmission ratio i and the periodic gear with the drive shaft A.
- the shafts A, B, C, D and E have the angular velocities ⁇ A , ⁇ B , ⁇ c , ⁇ D and ⁇ E.
- In each gear stage are two equal parallel arranged wheelsets exist, with the gears 23, 24 and 23 ', 24' with the coupling K, the gears 3, 4 and 3 ', 4' with the Kupp ⁇ lung K 2, let the gears 5, 6 and 5 ', 6' with the clutch K 3 and the gears 5, 7, 8 and 5 ', 1', 8 'with the clutch K ⁇ torque.
- the coupling K 5 serves to connect the shaft D and the coupling K 6 to connect the shaft E of the intermediate conveyor belt.
- FIG. 6 shows the courses of the predetermined angular deceleration or angular acceleration ⁇ , the angular velocity ⁇ and the angle of rotation ⁇ to be realized by the periodic gear as a function of time t for a period, i.e. for the cycle time T.
- ⁇ follows from the integration of ⁇ and ⁇ from the integration of ⁇ .
- the periodic gear consists of non-circular gears that fulfill the sequence of movements according to FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 shows the rolling curve of the gearwheel seated on shaft A with the center 0 A and the minimum rolling curve radius r HAmin and the maximum rolling curve radius r MAmax .
- the shaft A rotates at a constant angular velocity.
- 8 shows, analogously to FIG. 7, the rolling curve of the gearwheel located on the shaft B with the center 0 B with r ramin as the minimum and r ra ⁇ ax as the maximum rolling curve radius.
- the pitch curves of the non-circular wheels roll on each other without sliding.
- the arc lengths of the pitch curves belonging to the respective angular ranges are therefore of the same length.
- the pitch curves can be described by the coordinates X A , Y A or X B , Y B.
- FIG. 9 shows, analogously to FIG. 5, the axial section of the intermediate conveyor belt with a gear, in which, instead of the periodic gear with non-circular gears, a likewise known periodic gear with round gears in the arrangement of a planetary gear with the planet gear carrier 25, the Planetary gears 26 and 26 'and the sun gears 27 and 27' is provided.
- the wheels 26, 27 and 26 ', 27' can be preloaded with the clutch K 7 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337410 | 1993-11-02 | ||
| DE4337410 | 1993-11-02 | ||
| PCT/EP1994/003579 WO1995012540A1 (de) | 1993-11-02 | 1994-11-01 | Vorrichtung zum transport von flächigen, biegeschlaffen produkten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0726868A1 true EP0726868A1 (de) | 1996-08-21 |
| EP0726868B1 EP0726868B1 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
Family
ID=6501633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95900100A Expired - Lifetime EP0726868B1 (de) | 1993-11-02 | 1994-11-01 | Vorrichtung zum transport von flächigen, biegeschlaffen produkten |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5803450A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0726868B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH09504260A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE59405493D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1995012540A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2779709B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-11 | 2000-09-01 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Dispositif de ralentissement de cahiers |
| US6405850B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2002-06-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus and method for advancing signatures using a retracting drive |
| US6428001B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-08-06 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Signature slowdown apparatus |
| JP4948711B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-16 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社イシダ | 物品供給装置 |
| US6863273B2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2005-03-08 | Bowe Bell & Howell Company | Document handling apparatus with dynamic infeed mechanism and related method |
| DE102005054270A1 (de) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Transporteinrichtung zum Transport von Bögen in einer Druckmaschine |
| US8025291B2 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2011-09-27 | Goss International America, Inc. | Signature velocity reduction device and method |
| JP6431773B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2018-11-28 | 富士機械工業株式会社 | 金属製の枚葉シートに多色印刷を行う印刷装置 |
| JP6424093B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2018-11-14 | 富士機械工業株式会社 | 金属製の枚葉シートに多色印刷を行う印刷装置 |
| CN104843514A (zh) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 杭州登新科技有限公司 | Pcb板传送装置 |
| CN104843516A (zh) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江好时加卫生用品有限公司 | 一种卫生巾输送装置 |
| JP6722067B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-07-15 | 株式会社沖データ | 媒体搬送装置、媒体供給装置、および画像形成システム |
| CN117347837B (zh) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-02-13 | 四川弘仁财电科技有限公司 | 一种集成电路元件的双面测试装置及测试方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE646002C (de) * | 1934-04-07 | 1937-06-08 | Kleim & Ungerer | Vorrichtung zum Zufuehren der von einem Stapel vereinzelten Bogen aus Papier, Karton o. dgl. ueber einen Anlegetisch zu Druckmaschinen, Falzmaschinen o. dgl. |
| DE1189919B (de) * | 1959-11-20 | 1965-03-25 | Kaehler & Co I | Foerdereinrichtung aus mehreren hintereinander angeordneten Foerderbaendern |
| US3994221A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1976-11-30 | World Color Press, Inc. | Sheeter for use with printing press and adding provision for arresting, squaring and diverting of sheet |
| US4184392A (en) * | 1976-12-30 | 1980-01-22 | Masson Scott Thrissell Engineering Ltd. | Web cutting machines |
| FI773896A7 (fi) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-07-01 | Masson Scott Thrissell Eng Ltd | Bandkapningsanordning |
| EP0141136B1 (de) * | 1983-09-12 | 1986-12-30 | M.A.N.-ROLAND Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Bandverzögerungsstrecke für einen Falzapparat |
| JPS642953A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1989-01-06 | Tokin Corp | Drive controller for sheet feeding roller |
| FR2672544B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-08 | 1995-10-06 | Marinoni Harris Sa | Plieuse de machine d'imprimerie a dispositif ralentisseur d'exemplaires envoyes dans un pli d'equerre de ladite plieuse. |
-
1994
- 1994-11-01 EP EP95900100A patent/EP0726868B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-01 DE DE59405493T patent/DE59405493D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-01 US US08/635,953 patent/US5803450A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-01 WO PCT/EP1994/003579 patent/WO1995012540A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-01 JP JP7513009A patent/JPH09504260A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9512540A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0726868B1 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
| DE59405493D1 (de) | 1998-04-23 |
| US5803450A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
| WO1995012540A1 (de) | 1995-05-11 |
| JPH09504260A (ja) | 1997-04-28 |
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