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EP0616851B1 - Document shredder with collection bag for the shredded material - Google Patents

Document shredder with collection bag for the shredded material Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0616851B1
EP0616851B1 EP94103904A EP94103904A EP0616851B1 EP 0616851 B1 EP0616851 B1 EP 0616851B1 EP 94103904 A EP94103904 A EP 94103904A EP 94103904 A EP94103904 A EP 94103904A EP 0616851 B1 EP0616851 B1 EP 0616851B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
door
bag
support frame
guide rails
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94103904A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0616851A3 (en
EP0616851A2 (en
Inventor
Hermann Schwelling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0616851A2 publication Critical patent/EP0616851A2/en
Publication of EP0616851A3 publication Critical patent/EP0616851A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0616851B1 publication Critical patent/EP0616851B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • B02C2018/0046Shape or construction of frames, housings or casings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a document or document shredder according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a shredder is known from DE-PS 39 22 313.
  • the Document shredder of this document has a holding frame with on the side guide webs arranged outside the area of the bag.
  • the Guide bars protrude beyond the inner part of the holding frame and are in the guides arranged on the housing of the document shredder kept slidable.
  • the holding frame is for changing the bag completely removable from the guides.
  • This known construction is not only structurally very complex, it also has no security that the front housing is secure closed and the device remains dustproof when the Suspended clippings bag expands on all sides with increasing filling while pushing against the front door.
  • the invention has for its object in a generic Document shredders on the one hand make changing bags easier, and through a handy simple and reliable design of the Holding frame and the guides, as well as other measures to provide the press-on the front housing door through which is in operation prevent expanding clippings bag.
  • FIG. 1 in its basic structure Document shredder shown consists of the containing the cutting unit, not shown Housing head part 1 and the housing base, formed through the housing side walls 1b with their front Bends 1c, the housing base 1e and the front located here in the open position Housing door 2, 2a. It can also be seen the front cross connection 5a of the holding frame 5 for the waste bag or clippings bag 6 the with its frame side parts 5 on telescopic or similar via roller guides 8 on the inside of the Housing side walls 1b mounted, angular Guide rails 4 from the housing interior 1 'horizontally is completely withdrawable for emptying.
  • the invention described above the damage-free removal of the full Garbage bag made much easier by both sides the housing front 1a on the inner walls of the housing side parts 1b arranged sliding plates 1d, starting from the bevels 1c and running inwards towards the inner walls of the housing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Akten- bzw. Schriftgutvernichter nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a document or document shredder according to the Preamble of claim 1.

Ein derartiger Aktenvernichter ist aus der DE-PS 39 22 313 bekannt. Der Aktenvernichter dieser Druckschrift weist einen Halterahmen mit seitlich außerhalb des Bereiches des Beutels angeordneten Führungsstegen auf. Die Führungsstege ragen über den inneren Teil des Halterahmens hinaus und sind in den am Gehäuse des Schriftgutvernichters angeordneten Führungen verschiebbar gehalten. Zum Auswechseln des Beutels ist der Halterahmen vollständig aus den Führungen herausziehbar.Such a shredder is known from DE-PS 39 22 313. Of the Document shredder of this document has a holding frame with on the side guide webs arranged outside the area of the bag. The Guide bars protrude beyond the inner part of the holding frame and are in the guides arranged on the housing of the document shredder kept slidable. The holding frame is for changing the bag completely removable from the guides.

Diese bekannte Konstruktion ist nicht nur baulich sehr aufwendig, sie besitzt auch keinerlei Sicherung dafür, daß die frontseitigen Gehäuse fest geschlossen und das Gerät somit staubdicht bleibt, wenn sich der eingehängte Schnittgutbeutel mit zunehmender Befüllung allseits ausdehnt und dabei gegen die Fronttür drückt.This known construction is not only structurally very complex, it also has no security that the front housing is secure closed and the device remains dustproof when the Suspended clippings bag expands on all sides with increasing filling while pushing against the front door.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei einem gattungsgemäßen Aktenvernichter einerseits das Wechseln der Beutel zu erleichtern, und zwar durch eine handlich einfache und betriebssichere Ausgestaltung des Halterahmens und der Führungen, sowie zum anderen Maßnahmen vorzusehen, die ein Aufdrücken der frontseitigen Gehäusetür durch den sich im Betrieb ausweitenden Schnittgutaufnahmebeutel verhindern.The invention has for its object in a generic Document shredders on the one hand make changing bags easier, and through a handy simple and reliable design of the Holding frame and the guides, as well as other measures to provide the press-on the front housing door through which is in operation prevent expanding clippings bag.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe in genereller Art durch die im Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen baulichen Mittel und Maßnahmen. Die Unteransprüche beinhalten vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des neuen Systems.This task is solved in a general way the structural means specified in claim 1 and measures. The subclaims contain advantageous ones Further training of the new system.

Ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist zudem in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und anhand dieser im folgenden näher erläutert.A preferred embodiment of the invention is also shown in the drawings and based on this is explained in more detail below.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die perspektivische Ansicht in ein geöffnetes Aktenvernichtergehäuse,
Fig. 2
die Draufsicht auf einen Türscharnierbereich bei geschlossener Gehäusetür und
Fig. 3
dieselbe Draufsicht bei geöffneter Tür.
Show it:
Fig. 1
the perspective view in an open shredder housing,
Fig. 2
the top view of a door hinge area with the housing door closed and
Fig. 3
the same top view with the door open.

Der in Fig. 1 perspektivisch in seinem Grundaufbau dargestellte Schriftgutvernichter besteht aus dem das nicht näher dargestellte Schneidwerk enthaltenden Gehäusekopfteil 1 sowie dem Gehäuseunterbau, gebildet durch die Gehäuseseitenwandungen 1b mit ihren frontseitigen Abkantungen 1c, dem Gehäuseboden 1e und der hier in Öffnungsstellung befindlichen frontseitigen Gehäusetür 2, 2a. Ebenfalls zu erkennen ist noch die frontseitige Querverbindung 5a des Halterahmens 5 für den Abfallsack bzw. Schnittgutsammelbeutel 6, der mit seinen Rahmenseitenteilen 5 auf teleskopartig o.ä. über Rollenführungen 8 an den Innenseiten der Gehäuseseitenwandungen 1b gelagerten, winkelförmigen Führungschienen 4 aus dem Gehäuseinnenraum 1' horizontal zum Entleeren vollständig herausziehbar ist.The perspective in Fig. 1 in its basic structure Document shredder shown consists of the containing the cutting unit, not shown Housing head part 1 and the housing base, formed through the housing side walls 1b with their front Bends 1c, the housing base 1e and the front located here in the open position Housing door 2, 2a. It can also be seen the front cross connection 5a of the holding frame 5 for the waste bag or clippings bag 6 the with its frame side parts 5 on telescopic or similar via roller guides 8 on the inside of the Housing side walls 1b mounted, angular Guide rails 4 from the housing interior 1 'horizontally is completely withdrawable for emptying.

Das Neue bei einem solchen Schriftgutvernichter ist nun in dem kombinatorischen Zusammenwirken der folgenden Merkmale zu sehen:

  • a. Der Halterahmen 5, 5a für den Schnittgutbeutel 6 ist zusammen mit letzterem lose auf die ausfahrbaren seitlichen Führungsschienen 4 aufgelegt.
  • b. Die Führungsschienen 4 besitzen frontseitige Anschlagelemente 7, 7a, einerseits für die Arretierung der vorderen Querverbindung 5a des Halterahmens 5 auf den Führungsschienen 4 gegen horizontales Herausgleiten und andererseits zur Verhinderung einer öffnenden Druckkraft durch den sich füllenden Schnittgutbeutel 6 auf die frontseitige Gehäusetür 2.
  • c. Der Halterahmen 5 für den Schnittgutbeutel 6 besitzt etwa mittig an seiner frontseitigen Querverbindung 5a einen zum Gehäuseboden 1e hin gerichteten, bügelförmigen Anschlag 5b.
  • The novelty of such a document shredder can now be seen in the combinatorial interaction of the following features:
  • a. The holding frame 5, 5a for the clippings bag 6, together with the latter, is loosely placed on the extendable side guide rails 4.
  • b. The guide rails 4 have stop elements 7, 7a on the front, on the one hand for locking the front cross-connection 5a of the holding frame 5 on the guide rails 4 against horizontal sliding out and on the other hand to prevent an opening pressure force by the filling clippings bag 6 on the front housing door 2.
  • c. The holding frame 5 for the clippings bag 6 has a bow-shaped stop 5b directed towards the housing base 1e approximately in the center of its cross connection 5a at the front.
  • Weiterhin ist noch vorgesehen, daß sich zumindest ein Anschlagelement 7 kopfseitig querverlaufend an der auf der Türscharnierseite 3, 3a liegenden Führungsschiene 4, 4a befindet und sein vorstehendes freies Ende 7a bei geschlossener Gehäusefronttür 2 hinter der Schwenkachse 3a der Türscharniere 3 an der Türinnenseite 2a anliegt. Eine für die Funktion von Punkt c. äußerst vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung ist noch darin zu sehen, daß der bügelförmige Anschlag 5b als bodenseitig u-förmig geschlossener Rahmen ausgebildet ist, leicht einwärts zum Inneren 1' des Gehäuses 1 hin verläuft und im Bereich der frontseitigen Querverbindung 5a des Halterahmens 5 einen mit Abstand unterhalb des letzteren liegenden, zusätzlichen Quersteg 5c aufweist. It is also provided that that there is at least one stop element 7 on the head side running transversely on the door hinge side 3, 3a lying guide rail 4, 4a and be protruding free end 7a when the front door of the housing is closed 2 behind the pivot axis 3a of the door hinges 3 rests on the inside of the door 2a. One for the function from point c. is extremely advantageous embodiment can still be seen in the fact that the bow-shaped stop 5b designed as a closed U-shaped frame on the bottom is slightly inward to the interior 1 'of the housing 1 runs and in the area of the front cross connection 5a of the holding frame 5 one at a distance additional crossbar below the latter 5c.

    Wenn sich also der Schnittgutsammelbeutel bzw. Abfallsammelsack bei zunehmender Befüllung ausdehnt, verhindert zunächst einmal der leicht einwärts weisende Anschlagbügel 5b durch seine Vorspannung, daß die im Bereich der Türmitte vorhandene große Sackausdehnung auf die Gehäusefronttür 2 drückt und diese öffnet. Kleinere Ausbuchtungen des Sackes in den Randzonen der Tür führen ebenfalls zu keiner unerwünschten Öffnung letzterer, weil diesen Kräften mit dem Hebelarm "a" die hinter dem Türgelenk bzw. deren Schwenkachse 3a an der Türinnenseite angreifende Haltekraft des vorspringenden freien Endes 7a des quer verlaufenden, streifenförmigen Anschlagelements 7 von der winkelförmigen Führungsschiene 4, entgegenwirkt. Sinnvoll hierbei ist noch, wenn die winkelförmigen Führungsschienen 4, 4a mitsamt dem Anschlagelement 7, 7a oberhalb des oberen Türscharniers 3, 3a angeordnet sind, also in zwei verschiedenen Ebenen liegen.So if the clippings collection bag or waste collection bag expands with increasing filling, prevented first of all the slightly inward-looking Stop bracket 5b by its bias that the Large sack extension in the area of the door center presses on the front door 2 and this opens. Small bulges of the sack in the Edge zones of the door also do not lead to any undesirable Opening the latter because these forces with the lever arm "a" the behind the door hinge or its pivot axis 3a holding force of the projecting free end 7a of the transverse, strip-shaped stop element 7 from the angular Guide rail 4, counteracts. It makes sense here is still when the angular guide rails 4, 4a together with the stop element 7, 7a above of the upper door hinge 3, 3a are arranged, that is are on two different levels.

    Letztlich wird bei der vorstehend beschriebenen Erfindung das beschädigungsfreie Herausnehmen des vollen Abfallsackes noch wesentlich erleichtert durch beidseits der Gehäusefrontseite 1a an den Innenwandungen der Gehäuseseitenteile 1b angeordnete Gleitbleche 1d, ausgehend von den frontseitigen Abkantungen 1c und einwärts an die Gehäuseinnenwandungen heran verlaufend. Ultimately, the invention described above the damage-free removal of the full Garbage bag made much easier by both sides the housing front 1a on the inner walls of the housing side parts 1b arranged sliding plates 1d, starting from the bevels 1c and running inwards towards the inner walls of the housing.

    BezugsziffernverzeichnisReference number index

    11
    GehäusekopfteilHousing headboard
    1'1'
    GehäuseinnenraumHousing interior
    1a1a
    GehäusefrontseiteFront of housing
    1b1b
    GehäuseseitenwandungenHousing side walls
    1c1c
    AbkantungenBevels
    1d1d
    GleitblecheSliding plates
    1e1e
    GehäusebodenCase back
    22nd
    GehäusefronttürFront door
    2a2a
    Innenseiteinside
    33rd
    Türscharnier (oben)Door hinge (top)
    3'3 '
    Türscharnier (unten)Door hinge (bottom)
    3a3a
    SchwenkachseSwivel axis
    44th
    winkelförmige Führungsschieneangular guide rail
    4a4a
    frontseitiger Bereichfront area
    55
    HalterahmenHolding frame
    5a5a
    frontseitige Querverbindungfront cross connection
    5b5b
    bügelförmiger Anschlagbow-shaped stop
    5c5c
    QuerstegCrossbar
    66
    Schnittgutbeutel, AbfallsammelsackClippings bag, waste collection bag
    77
    streifenförmiges Anschlagelementstrip-shaped stop element
    7a7a
    vorstehendes freies Endeprominent free end
    88th
    RollenführungRoller guide
    99
    LaufrollenCasters
    aa
    HebelarmLever arm

    Claims (3)

    1. File or document shredder with a housing substructure, which is closed all round and openable by a door at the front, and a support frame, which is arranged in the housing substructure below the cutting mechanism, for a bag which receives the comminuted material and is supported to be horizontally movable in and out by angled guide rails arranged at the lateral housing inner walls of the document shredder and which is withdrawable completely out of the housing substructure for exchange of the bag, characterised by the following features:
      a. the support frame (5, 5a) for the bag (6) for cut stock is placed together with the bag loosely on the lateral guide rails able to be moved out;
      b. the guide rails (4) have abutment elements (7, 7a) at the front which serve for locking the support frame (5, 5a) and which when the housing front door (2) is closed lie between the support frame (5, 5a) and the door inner side (2a);
      c. the support frame (5) for the bag (6) for cut stock has approximately centrally at its front cross-connection (5a) a yoke-shaped abutment (5b) directed towards the housing base (1e).
    2. File shredder according to claim 1, characterised thereby that at least one abutment element (7) at the head end is disposed to extend transversely at the guide rails (4, 4a) lying on the door hinge side (3, 3a) and its projecting free end (7a) lies behind the pivot axis (3a) of the door hinge (3) at the door inner side (2a) when the housing front door (2) is closed.
    3. File shredder according to claim 1 or 2, characterised thereby that the yoke-shaped abutment (5b) is constructed as a U-shaped closed frame at the base, extends slightly inwards relative to the interior (1') of the housing (1) and has in the region of the front cross-connection (5a) of the support frame (5) an additional cross web (5c) lying at a spacing below the latter.
    EP94103904A 1993-03-22 1994-03-14 Document shredder with collection bag for the shredded material Expired - Lifetime EP0616851B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE4309103 1993-03-22
    DE4309103 1993-03-22

    Publications (3)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0616851A2 EP0616851A2 (en) 1994-09-28
    EP0616851A3 EP0616851A3 (en) 1995-01-18
    EP0616851B1 true EP0616851B1 (en) 1999-06-09

    Family

    ID=6483430

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP94103904A Expired - Lifetime EP0616851B1 (en) 1993-03-22 1994-03-14 Document shredder with collection bag for the shredded material

    Country Status (3)

    Country Link
    US (1) US5375781A (en)
    EP (1) EP0616851B1 (en)
    DE (2) DE4408471C2 (en)

    Families Citing this family (21)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE19641933C2 (en) * 1996-10-11 1999-06-10 Hermann Schwelling Base for paper shredders
    US6079645A (en) * 1998-09-15 2000-06-27 General Binding Corporation Desktop shredders
    US6978954B2 (en) 2001-08-28 2005-12-27 Fellowes, Inc. Detector for a shredder
    US8100353B2 (en) 2001-12-26 2012-01-24 Castronovo Charles A Self-healing cutting apparatus and other self-healing machinery
    US7607598B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2009-10-27 Castronovo Charles A Self-healing cutting apparatus and other self-healing machinery
    US6938844B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2005-09-06 Charles A. Castronovo Zero-clearance cutting systems
    US7111801B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2006-09-26 Castronovo Charles A Destroying non-homogeneous loads using zero-clearance cutting systems, double-secondary shredders in zero-clearance cutting systems, and other zero-clearance systems
    US7104481B2 (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-09-12 Innovative Storage Designs, Inc. Combination cabinet and shredder
    WO2007056285A2 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-18 Bengt Lager Paper collection system and device
    KR100824295B1 (en) 2006-11-14 2008-04-23 (주)대진코스탈 Document Shredder with Roll-type Waste Bag
    DE102007006339B4 (en) 2007-01-30 2011-02-24 Hermann Schwelling Door for a shredder
    US7673825B2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2010-03-09 Gordon Bud Jeansonne Machine for shredding/collecting drugs and drug packaging incident to permanent disposal
    US8028942B2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2011-10-04 Fellowes, Inc. Bin full detection with light intensity sensing
    US7823816B2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-11-02 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with light emitting diode (LED) sensors
    US7823815B2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-11-02 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with self adjusting sensor
    CN102086603A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-06-08 广东天章信息纸品有限公司 Automatic waste paper recycling exchange machine
    KR200471753Y1 (en) 2011-06-27 2014-03-13 (주)대진코스탈 Papershredder with trash can installed vinyl
    DE102012100681B4 (en) 2012-01-27 2022-09-01 Hermann Schwelling Document shredder with turbo function
    US9463465B2 (en) 2012-09-06 2016-10-11 Charles A. Castronovo Compact high-security destruction machine
    JP5919324B2 (en) * 2014-05-08 2016-05-18 株式会社サカエ Shredding unit, shredder using the same, and sheet processing apparatus
    WO2016070948A1 (en) 2014-11-07 2016-05-12 Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co Kg Destruction of printed paper

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    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US3682402A (en) * 1968-10-17 1972-08-08 Albert Goldhammer Wastepaper basket with paper shredder
    DE1954009C3 (en) * 1969-10-27 1979-09-06 Eba-Maschinenfabrik Adolf Ehinger Kg, 7460 Balingen Housing for a document shredder
    DE2209431C3 (en) * 1972-02-28 1975-06-26 Feinwerktechnik Schleicher & Co, 7778 Markdorf Shredding grinder for shredding paper
    DE2235010C3 (en) * 1972-07-17 1981-10-29 Feinwerktechnik Schleicher & Co, 7778 Markdorf Dismountable, open-top container for a shredder to be attached
    DE3312991C2 (en) * 1983-04-12 1987-04-23 Feinwerktechnik Schleicher & Co, 7778 Markdorf Device for shredding materials such as documents etc.
    DE3312992C2 (en) * 1983-04-12 1994-03-31 Schleicher Co Feinwerktech Device for shredding materials such as documents etc., in particular document shredders
    DE3606311A1 (en) * 1986-02-27 1987-09-03 Hermann Schwelling SHREDDER WITH CABINET-BASED BASE
    JPH0350984Y2 (en) * 1986-05-13 1991-10-31
    JPH0410906Y2 (en) * 1987-03-09 1992-03-18
    DE3922313A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-17 Geha Werke Gmbh Security document shredding machine - has collector bag mounted on horizontally sliding rails

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP0616851A3 (en) 1995-01-18
    EP0616851A2 (en) 1994-09-28
    US5375781A (en) 1994-12-27
    DE59408378D1 (en) 1999-07-15
    DE4408471C2 (en) 1995-08-31
    DE4408471A1 (en) 1994-09-29

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