EP0599675B2 - Sicherheitsbahn, insbesondere zur Anwendung als Passdeckblatt - Google Patents
Sicherheitsbahn, insbesondere zur Anwendung als Passdeckblatt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0599675B2 EP0599675B2 EP93402655A EP93402655A EP0599675B2 EP 0599675 B2 EP0599675 B2 EP 0599675B2 EP 93402655 A EP93402655 A EP 93402655A EP 93402655 A EP93402655 A EP 93402655A EP 0599675 B2 EP0599675 B2 EP 0599675B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- thickness
- passport
- region
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security sheet and more especially a passport cover paper.
- Passports generally consist of a strong paper cover, like imitation leather, and leaflets.
- the sheets are made from security may include watermarks, fibers or colored or fluorescent boards, agents tampering chemicals.
- the sheets and the cover are most often united by the community using sewing with threads that can be fluorescent cents.
- Important passport details namely the holder's first and last name, nationality, date and place of birth, address, photograph carried on one side of a sheet and covered with a transparent plastic sheet, glued on the face of the sheet so that it cannot be torn off without destroying the sheet to which it is attached.
- a first object of the invention is to provide a paper security that can be secured to the internal side passport cover when manufacturing this and which cannot be separated later.
- a second object of the invention is to provide a paper above mentioned security which is further capable to support the sewing of the sheets with a thread.
- a third object of the invention is to provide a paper security mentioned above which is further printable.
- the invention relates to a sheet of paper as defined in claim 1.
- the two thin zones have a thickness of 60 micrometers and the area thick has a thickness of 90 micrometers.
- the sheet is rectangular. We can also foresee that the sheet has a thick area along the edges.
- the middle area is a watermark dark.
- the sheet according to the invention is sufficiently thin to prevent scratching of mentions printed or written on the sheet and to prevent the peeling of the sheet when it is secured to the face internal passport cover.
- the area thicker center supports seam using a wire which secures the cover and the sheets passport.
- the sheet of paper is coated so as to cloud it and to improve the printability of the sheet.
- the sheet is lying preferably using an aqueous composition described and claimed in the French patent application 90 13310.
- an aqueous composition comprising a binder such than an aqueous dispersion of polyurethane, a filler such as kaolin and a plasticizer, such as glycerin.
- the layer can be deposited on at least one side of the sheet.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a passport comprising the sheet according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 represents a sheet according to the invention.
- Figure 3 shows the sheet of Figure 2 in chopped off.
- FIG. 1 there is shown a passport 1 comprising a cover 2 and sheets 3.
- the sheets 3 and the cover are joined together by means of a seam 4 formed by a thread 5.
- the sheets are for example made of security paper based on cotton fibers, comprising watermarks, boards, threads possibly fluorescent safety.
- With the cover 2 is secured a sheet of paper 6 forming a cover page. This sheet 6 is shown in more detail in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the sheet 6 comprises a zone 7a and a thin zone 7b of thickness e 1 .
- This thickness e 1 is less than 80 micrometers, preferably equal to 60 micrometers.
- the sheet 6 is for example a paper obtained from an aqueous suspension of cellulose fibers on a paper machine comprising a round shape and an embossed watermarked fabric. This watermarked fabric is embossed so that there is a greater deposit of fibers in a median zone 8 of the sheet 6.
- the median zone 8 then has a thickness e 2 greater than the thickness e 1 of the rest of the sheet .
- the middle zone 8 is therefore a dark watermark.
- the middle zone 8 has a thickness 50% greater than the thickness e 1 of the thin zone 7 a , 7 b .
- zone 7 a , 7 b has a thickness of 60 micrometers and zone 8 has a thickness of 90 micrometers (ie 30 micrometers more, namely 50% more).
- the sheet 6 according to the invention is sufficiently thin in the zones 7 a and 7 b so that the printed or handwritten inscriptions 9 carried on one side 10 of a zone 7 a , 7 b , cannot be scratched without the sheet 6 is damaged. If a counterfeiter tries to falsify the inscriptions by scratching them, the sheet 6 is pierced and / or torn. Likewise, if a counterfeiter tries to separate the sheet 6 from the cover 2 of the passport, this thin sheet 6 will tear.
- the sheet 6 is rectangular. It may however have rounded corners, as shown at 11 in FIG. 2, in order to conform to the shape of the cover 2 if the latter has rounded corners.
- This sheet 6 has a median 12 parallel to the widths 13, 14 of the sheet.
- the median zone 8 is a rectangle whose lengths 15, 16 are parallel to the widths 13, 14 of the sheet 6.
- the thicker median zone 8 has the function of allowing the seam 4 to be supported with the thread 5 and therefore the sheet will not pierce when sewing the cover 2 and the sheets 3.
- the sheet 6 is secured by gluing on the inside of the cover 2.
- this sheet is transparent. In order to opacify the sheet 6, it is coated with an aqueous composition comprising at least one filler and at least one binder. The layer is deposited on the face 10 of the sheet 6 intended to receive the prints 9.
- a layer which improves the rendering printing For example, you can file a aqueous layer containing an aqueous dispersion of polyurethane and a filler like kaolin as well than a plasticizing agent such as glycerin.
- the sheet 6 can be made of cotton linters fibers and can have a grammage between 20 and 45 g / m 2 preferably between 30 and 35 g / m 2 .
- Sheet 6 can also include boards and / or fluorescent security threads or fibers or color, chemical forgeries, watermarks light or dark.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Sicherheitspapierbogen mit Rändern, von denen immer zwei parallel zueinander verlaufen, der aus zwei dünnen Zonen (7a, 7b) mit einer Dicke e1 unter 80 µm und einer dicken Zone (8) besteht, die eine mittlere, rechteckige, sich in Querrichtung von Rand zu Rand erstreckende Zone umfaßt, die von den beiden dünnen Zonen (7a, 7b) umgeben ist, wobei die Dicke der dicken Zone (8) größer/gleich 150% der Dicke der dünnen Zone ist, wobei die dünnen Zonen (7a, 7b) eine größere Oberfläche als die dicke Zone (8) haben.
- Bogen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden dünnen Zonen (7a, 7b) eine Dicke von 60 Mikrometer aufweisen und die dicke Zone (8) eine Dicke von über 90 Mikrometer aufweist.
- Bogen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei der mittleren Zone um ein dunkles Wasserzeichen handelt.
- Bogen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er auf mindestens einer Seite mittels einer wäßrigen Zusammensetzung beschichtet ist, die mindestens ein Bindemittel und einen Füller enthält, um die Bedruckbarkeit des Bogens zu verbessern und den Bogen undurchsichtig zu machen.
- Bogen nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er mittels einer Zusammensetzung, die eine wäßrige Polyurethandispersion, Kaolin und Glycerin enthält, beschichtet ist.
- Bogen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er ein Flächengewicht von zwischen 20 und 45 g/m2 umfaßt.
- Verwendung eines Sicherheitspapierbogens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 als Innenseite des Deckels eines Passes zum Tragen der wichtigen, veränderlichen Angaben des Passes in den dünnen Zonen und zum Stützen der Heftung des Bogens an dem Deckel und der anderen Blätter des Passes in der mittleren Zone.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9213773 | 1992-11-17 | ||
| FR9213773A FR2698108B1 (fr) | 1992-11-17 | 1992-11-17 | Feuille de sécurité, utilisable notamment comme page de garde de passeport. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0599675A1 EP0599675A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
| EP0599675B1 EP0599675B1 (de) | 1997-01-29 |
| EP0599675B2 true EP0599675B2 (de) | 1999-08-25 |
Family
ID=9435587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93402655A Expired - Lifetime EP0599675B2 (de) | 1992-11-17 | 1993-10-29 | Sicherheitsbahn, insbesondere zur Anwendung als Passdeckblatt |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0599675B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69307844T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2698108B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9260613B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2016-02-16 | Imerys Minerals Limited | Clear coating compositions comprising particulate inorganic mineral |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996028610A1 (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-09-19 | Portals Limited | Security paper |
| SE516625C2 (sv) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-02-05 | Holmen Ab | Säkerhetspapper/kartong och förfarande för framställning därav |
| IT1320079B1 (it) * | 2000-10-25 | 2003-11-18 | Cartiere Di Cordenons S P A | Materiali cartacei filigranati stampabili con elevata qualita' distampa. |
| ITMI20022737A1 (it) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-21 | Gruppo Cordenons Spa | Materiale cartaceo in foglio con aspetto ed effetto al |
| DE102004026698A1 (de) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-15 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Wert-und Sicherheitsdokument und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN100473538C (zh) * | 2004-05-28 | 2009-04-01 | 联邦印刷有限公司 | 有价及安全文件及其制造方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US479534A (en) † | 1892-07-26 | Sna-man | ||
| DE2107113A1 (de) † | 1970-02-17 | 1971-08-26 | Sodeco Societe Des Compteurs De Geneve, Genf (Schweiz) | Zum Druck von Wertscheinen bestimmtes Papier vn Band oder Bogenform mit einer Sicherheitsstruktur und Detektorsystem zur Identifizierung dieser Sicherheitsstruktur |
| CA1116851A (en) † | 1980-01-31 | 1982-01-26 | John F. Frank | Surface treatment of paper webs |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1495467A (en) * | 1920-08-23 | 1924-05-27 | Joseph J White | Book |
| US3366531A (en) * | 1964-01-14 | 1968-01-30 | Philip H. Long | Paper currency tapered in thickness |
| FR2668507B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-09 | 1996-06-21 | Arjomari Europ | Feuille pour documents de securite, ayant une imprimabilite elevee en meme temps qu'une resistance a la circulation elevee. |
| FR2684698B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-09 | 1994-01-21 | Arjo Wiggins Sa | Procede pour la fabrication d'un produit comportant des zones localisees d'opacite reduite et papier ainsi obtenu. |
-
1992
- 1992-11-17 FR FR9213773A patent/FR2698108B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 DE DE1993607844 patent/DE69307844T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-29 EP EP93402655A patent/EP0599675B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US479534A (en) † | 1892-07-26 | Sna-man | ||
| DE2107113A1 (de) † | 1970-02-17 | 1971-08-26 | Sodeco Societe Des Compteurs De Geneve, Genf (Schweiz) | Zum Druck von Wertscheinen bestimmtes Papier vn Band oder Bogenform mit einer Sicherheitsstruktur und Detektorsystem zur Identifizierung dieser Sicherheitsstruktur |
| CA1116851A (en) † | 1980-01-31 | 1982-01-26 | John F. Frank | Surface treatment of paper webs |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9260613B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2016-02-16 | Imerys Minerals Limited | Clear coating compositions comprising particulate inorganic mineral |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2698108B1 (fr) | 1994-12-23 |
| EP0599675A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
| DE69307844T2 (de) | 1997-07-31 |
| FR2698108A1 (fr) | 1994-05-20 |
| DE69307844T3 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| EP0599675B1 (de) | 1997-01-29 |
| DE69307844D1 (de) | 1997-03-13 |
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