EP0401110A1 - Fassade oder Dachprofil zur Verhinderung der Kondensationsgefahr durch Bildung einer kontrollierten Wärmebrücke - Google Patents
Fassade oder Dachprofil zur Verhinderung der Kondensationsgefahr durch Bildung einer kontrollierten Wärmebrücke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0401110A1 EP0401110A1 EP19900401433 EP90401433A EP0401110A1 EP 0401110 A1 EP0401110 A1 EP 0401110A1 EP 19900401433 EP19900401433 EP 19900401433 EP 90401433 A EP90401433 A EP 90401433A EP 0401110 A1 EP0401110 A1 EP 0401110A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcement
- cover
- profile
- contact
- condensation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0046—Loggias
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0887—Glazing bars for coverings consisting of more than one sheet or glass pane
Definitions
- the originality in the construction process of the invention is on the contrary to favor the thermal bridge at a point, by creating a controlled cold zone (1), making it possible to cleanse the atmosphere by ridding it of its water molecules , without causing the discomfort of cold part directly in contact with the ambient air since the air is trapped on the cold zone only behind the intermediate insulating cover (5 ′).
- a metal reinforcement forming the frame protrudes outwards as much as possible, the chassis profiles (6) which take it in a sandwitch being made of insulating material produced by extrusion or by pultrusion.
- the contacting distance of the profiles (6) and the reinforcement (2) being shorter than all the other parts of the construction, in particular between the exterior glazing (3) and the interior glazing (10) forming an isothermal air buffer , furthermore the profiles (6) being provided with intermediate chambers between the outside and the inside or with insulating foam; the combination of the use of a cold-conductive metallic reinforcement amplified by the short path that this cold has to travel in the mass of the reinforcement (2) promotes the creation of the cold zone (1) (FGIG 1). of construction of the invention is particularly remarkable in that the outside air does not arrive to cool the reinforcement (2) possibly after having crossed the stapling legs of the cover (5 ′) pierced by intermittent openings in their part high (4).
- the interior air charged with relative humidity does not manage to transform into fogging as soon as the pink point is reached in the cold zone (1) only after crossing the gap formed by the edge of the cover (9 ′) relative to the base plane of the profile (6).
- This gap with its strip at right angles generates a fine turbulance zone due to the temperature differences; air from below the cover / air from the living space and slows the contact of ambient air on the cold zone.
- the covers make it possible to constitute in fact intermediate ventilated chambers:
- the second bedroom between the interior and the frames. (FIG 1).
- the cover (5 ′) is folded over its edges by two returns of right angles so that it can also form a guide for sliding a blind. Condensation is collected by the middle part (5) of the cover stapled inside under / roof.
- the drip pan (8) (FIG 2) drips down the collected water along the cold zone: That which is located on the roof as well as that which is located on the facade.
- the vertical cover (8) also collects water from possible leaks via a channel (7) fixed directly to the chassis profile. The product of all water collection reaches the interior base in a drip line and finally drains to the exterior base.
- the advantage of the cover (5 ′) in the roof as well as in the facade is that it protects it from the sun's rays by creating an intermediate shade area and that this room is further ventilated by the passageways. 'side air. This ventilation and this shade being essential to the good resistance over time of the material composing the profiles (6) especially in regions of very hot weather: Example country of southern Europe, taking into account the problems linked to the VICAT point.
- Another advantage of the cover is that it can be proposed, taking into account the ease of its extrusion and its favorable weight ratio!
- the profiles have a significant bias on their rear part (6 ′) (FIG 1)
- the base of this bias or cutaway lies in particular on a level plane below the dotted line (FIG 1) which extends the thrust plane of the glazing (3) or of any other filling.
- the function of this cutaway in the process of the invention is to act like a strut to absorb expansion thanks to a cantilever effect: This configuration is in particular essential to ensure the aging of synthetic materials in optimal conditions.
- the beams can be reversed one by relative to each other so as to constitute a hooking means (21) FIG 5 joining to the profile (6) through at least 2 partitions by screwing (15) in the chamber of the profile.
- the asymmetrical U-shaped heald (11) whose large wing is terminated by a small bias (11 ′) while the small wing and the base are used to hang on an inverted heald (22).
- the bias is also used to engage a flat (24) to control the shearing of the inverted beam.
- This bias (20) is used to wedge a staple tab (17) to staple and rest the edge of the cover (5 ′).
- the construction process is intended for applications in the veranda area but more specifically in verandas equipped with a swimming pool or embellished with large tropical plants causing excess humidity, from offices leaning against industrial and commercial buildings.
- the construction method of the invention relates to the glass and plastic joinery industry. It is suitable for the creation of kiosks, various polygonal constructions, garden centers, offices, verandas.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8907152 | 1989-05-31 | ||
| FR8907152A FR2647832B1 (fr) | 1989-05-31 | 1989-05-31 | Profile de facade ou de toiture evitant les risques de la condensation par la creation d'un pont thermique controle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0401110A1 true EP0401110A1 (de) | 1990-12-05 |
Family
ID=9382203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19900401433 Withdrawn EP0401110A1 (de) | 1989-05-31 | 1990-05-30 | Fassade oder Dachprofil zur Verhinderung der Kondensationsgefahr durch Bildung einer kontrollierten Wärmebrücke |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0401110A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2647832B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0591602A1 (de) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-13 | Götz Entwicklungs- Und Lizenz Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Konditionierung von Innenraumzonen |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2688579B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-13 | 1994-05-20 | Peronnet Francoise | Dispositif destine a deshumidifier une piece ou un volume habitable. |
| DE10009257C1 (de) * | 2000-02-26 | 2001-09-27 | Eberhard Wahl | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Kondensation an Kältebrücken durch künstliche Herbeiführung einer Temperaturinversion |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2056520A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-18 | Nippon Light Metal Co | A flashing construction for a curtain wall |
| GB2143558A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-02-13 | Pearce & Cutler Limited | Curtain walling system |
-
1989
- 1989-05-31 FR FR8907152A patent/FR2647832B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-05-30 EP EP19900401433 patent/EP0401110A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2056520A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-18 | Nippon Light Metal Co | A flashing construction for a curtain wall |
| GB2143558A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-02-13 | Pearce & Cutler Limited | Curtain walling system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0591602A1 (de) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-13 | Götz Entwicklungs- Und Lizenz Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Konditionierung von Innenraumzonen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2647832B1 (fr) | 1991-08-23 |
| FR2647832A1 (fr) | 1990-12-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE ES GB IT |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): BE DE ES GB |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910528 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19911203 |
|
| RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MME PERONNET EPOUSE GRAND |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19950715 |