EP0283012A2 - Cable arrangement for use in a multiplex transmission system - Google Patents
Cable arrangement for use in a multiplex transmission system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0283012A2 EP0283012A2 EP88104258A EP88104258A EP0283012A2 EP 0283012 A2 EP0283012 A2 EP 0283012A2 EP 88104258 A EP88104258 A EP 88104258A EP 88104258 A EP88104258 A EP 88104258A EP 0283012 A2 EP0283012 A2 EP 0283012A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductors
- power
- multiplex transmission
- pair
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title description 26
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/003—Power cables including electrical control or communication wires
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2404—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cable arrangement in which a pair of power conductors for transmitting power and a pair of signal conductors for transmitting various signals are integrally formed in one cable structure.
- Fig. 1 shows an example of a multiplex transmission system.
- 101 and 102 denote power transmission lines for supplying power to terminals 105 and 106.
- 103 and 104 denote data transmission lines for transmitting data information to the terminals 105 and 106.
- the respective terminals 105 and 106 are provided with actuators 107 and 108 such as an electric motor or display lamp which are activated by the data information in addition to various switches 109 and 110 for inputting the data information.
- the power lines 101 and 102 and data transmission lines 103 and 104 are connected to the respective terminals 105 and 106 by means of one or more separate conventional connecting wires or twisted pair wires through external connectors 121 and 122 as shown in Fig. 2.
- the connecting lines generally shown by an arrow mark A show the lines to be connected with a front stage terminal and the lines generally shown by an arrow mark B show the lines to be connected to a back stage terminal.
- An essential object of the present invention is to provide a multiplex transmission cable arrangement which is capable of eliminating the problems as mentioned above.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a multiplex transmission cable arrangement which is easy to connect to one or more multiplex transmission terminals.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple transmission cable arrangement which can prevent noise from power lines.
- a cable arrangement comprising: a pair of power conductors which are electrically separated but closely opposed each other; a pair of signal conductors disposed at one side of said power conductors with the center of the respective signal conductors positioned corresponding to substantially a center between said pair of power conductors and to extend parallelly with the power conductors; and insulation layers for insulating said power conductors and signal conductors respectively.
- the cable unit 10 comprises a pair of power supply conductors 1 and 2 of an elongated strip shape extending parallelly, being opposed each other.
- the two conductors 1 and 2 are separated as close as possible with a possible distance for assuring a desired withstand voltage.
- a pair of signal conductors 3 and 4 are disposed one side of the power conductors 1 and 2, at positions corresponding to the center between the two power supply supply conductors 1 and 2 and extending parallelly along the power supply conductors 1 and 2.
- the respective distances between the signal conductor 3 and both of the power supply conductors 1 and 2 are made equal so as to prevent electrostatic induction from the power supply conductors 1 and 2.
- the respective distances between the signal conductor 4 and both of the power supply conductors 1 and 2 are also equal.
- the respective conductors 1 to 4 are covered with insulation material 11 (referred to as insulation layer hereinafter) as shown in Fig. 3. Although the conductors 1 to 4 are covered with insulation layer 11 over the whole length of the conductors, a multiplex transmission terminal can be connected to the respective conductors 1 to 4 anywhere desired on the multiplex cable unit as mentioned below. There are formed grooves 12 and 13 on the surface of the insulation layer 11 corresponding to interface portions between the power conductors 1 or 2 and the signal conductor 3 and between the two signal conductors 3 and 4.
- a terminal case 30 of a multiplex transmission terminal is composed of a top case half 30a and bottom case half 30b made of resin material. Both of the case halves 30a and 30b are rotatably coupled by one or more hinges 19 so that both of the case halves 30a and 30b can be opened and closed around the hinge 19.
- a lock mechanism 20 is provided at the right hand portion of the outside of the terminal case 30.
- a printed circuit board 25 is accommodated in the top case half 30a and possible circuit arrangement including such as integrated circuit chip 23 or other necessary components for use in the multiplex transmission terminal is provided on the printed circuit board 25. Such circuit arrangement including the integrated circuit 23 and other components are respectively connected to the conductor patterns 24 formed on the printed circuit board 25 so as to provide a desired terminal circuit.
- Three pressing connector pins 15, 17 and 18 are downwardly projected from the printed circuit board 25 toward a recess 26f and one pressing type connector pin 16 is upwardly projected from the bottom case half 30b toward the recess 26f.
- the connector pin 15 is connected to the printed circuit patterns 24 and the connector pin 15 is also connected to other printed circuit pattern 24 through a flexible wire 27.
- the connector pins 15 and 16 are so projected that when the top case half 30a and bottom case half 30b are closed, the respective connector ends of the connector pins 15 and 16 are opposed in the recesses 26 and the connector pin 15 is coupled to the power supply conductor 1 and the connector pin 16 is coupled to the power supply conductor 2.
- the connector pins 17 and 18 are connected to the other printed circuit patterns.
- the terminal 30 is mounted to the cable unit 10 in such a manner that the power conductor portion 10f is laid in the generally flat shaped recess 26f and signal conductor portions 10r are laid in the round recesses 26r. Then the terminal 30 is closed as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 with the top case half 30a and bottom case half 30b locked in a closed manner by locking member 20, the ends of the connector pins 15, 16, 17 and 18 penetrate the insulation layer 11 and the connector pins 15 and 16 contact to the power supply conductors 1 and 2 respectively and the connector pins 17 and 18 clamp and contact the signal conductors 3 and 4 by their fork shaped ends as shown in Fig. 6.
- the respective projections 14 are fitted in the grooves 12 and 13. In other words, the grooves 12 and 13 can serve to position the connector pins 17 and 18 with respect to the conductors 3 and 4.
- an advantage of the present invention is in that the multiplex transmission terminal 30 can be mounted at anywhere desired on the cable unit 10 without any works to the cable such as cable cutting and end treatment.
- Another advantage of the present invention is in that since the power conductors are closely opposed, it is possible to decrease the power source impedance independent of length of the cable unit.
- a still further advantage of the present invention is in that the cable unit has such structure that cross talk between the power conductors and signal conductors is small, whereby noise on the signal conductors caused by the power conductors can be effectively avoided.
Landscapes
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a cable arrangement in which a pair of power conductors for transmitting power and a pair of signal conductors for transmitting various signals are integrally formed in one cable structure.
- Fig. 1 shows an example of a multiplex transmission system. In Fig. 1, 101 and 102 denote power transmission lines for supplying power to
105 and 106. 103 and 104 denote data transmission lines for transmitting data information to theterminals 105 and 106. In the example shown, theterminals 105 and 106 are provided withrespective terminals 107 and 108 such as an electric motor or display lamp which are activated by the data information in addition toactuators 109 and 110 for inputting the data information.various switches - In the prior art, the
101 and 102 andpower lines 103 and 104 are connected to thedata transmission lines 105 and 106 by means of one or more separate conventional connecting wires or twisted pair wires throughrespective terminals 121 and 122 as shown in Fig. 2. In Fig. 2, the connecting lines generally shown by an arrow mark A show the lines to be connected with a front stage terminal and the lines generally shown by an arrow mark B show the lines to be connected to a back stage terminal.external connectors - However, in the prior art, since the respective lines are connected to the multiplex transmission terminal through one or more
121 and 122, in order to connect each line with the multiplex transmission terminal, it is necessary to provide a cable of a suitable length corresponding to the position of the multiplex transmission terminal, having a suitable connector tip attached to the end of conductor of the cable.external connectors - Moreover, since the
101 and 102 are independently laid, it is necessary to consider cable lay out so as to prevent noise caused by the power lines from being induced on the signal lines.respective lines - An essential object of the present invention is to provide a multiplex transmission cable arrangement which is capable of eliminating the problems as mentioned above.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a multiplex transmission cable arrangement which is easy to connect to one or more multiplex transmission terminals.
- A further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple transmission cable arrangement which can prevent noise from power lines.
- In order to accomplish the objects mentioned above, according to the present invention, there is provided a cable arrangement comprising:
a pair of power conductors which are electrically separated but closely opposed each other;
a pair of signal conductors disposed at one side of said power conductors with the center of the respective signal conductors positioned corresponding to substantially a center between said pair of power conductors and to extend parallelly with the power conductors; and
insulation layers for insulating said power conductors and signal conductors respectively. -
- Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an example of multiplex transmission terminal,
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an example of a wire connection in the conventional multiplex transmission terminal,
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a multiplex transmission cable according to the present invention,
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a specific feature of the use of the multiplex transmission cable according to the present invention,
- Fig. 5 is a front view of the multiplex transmission terminal shown in Fig. 4 with the case halves opened, and
- Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the multiplex transmission terminal attached to the multiplex transmission cable according to the present invention.
- Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a multiplex
transmission cable unit 10 used for the multiplex transmission terminal. Thecable unit 10 comprises a pair ofpower supply conductors 1 and 2 of an elongated strip shape extending parallelly, being opposed each other. The twoconductors 1 and 2 are separated as close as possible with a possible distance for assuring a desired withstand voltage. To dispose bothconductors 1 and 2 as close as possible enables to increase a capacitance between them, thereby to provide low impedance power supply lines. A pair of 3 and 4 are disposed one side of thesignal conductors power conductors 1 and 2, at positions corresponding to the center between the two powersupply supply conductors 1 and 2 and extending parallelly along thepower supply conductors 1 and 2. The respective distances between thesignal conductor 3 and both of thepower supply conductors 1 and 2 are made equal so as to prevent electrostatic induction from thepower supply conductors 1 and 2. The respective distances between thesignal conductor 4 and both of thepower supply conductors 1 and 2 are also equal. - The respective conductors 1 to 4 are covered with insulation material 11 (referred to as insulation layer hereinafter) as shown in Fig. 3. Although the conductors 1 to 4 are covered with
insulation layer 11 over the whole length of the conductors, a multiplex transmission terminal can be connected to the respective conductors 1 to 4 anywhere desired on the multiplex cable unit as mentioned below. There are formed 12 and 13 on the surface of thegrooves insulation layer 11 corresponding to interface portions between thepower conductors 1 or 2 and thesignal conductor 3 and between the two 3 and 4.signal conductors - Referring to Figs. 4, 5 and 6, a
terminal case 30 of a multiplex transmission terminal is composed of atop case half 30a andbottom case half 30b made of resin material. Both of the 30a and 30b are rotatably coupled by one orcase halves more hinges 19 so that both of the 30a and 30b can be opened and closed around thecase halves hinge 19. Alock mechanism 20 is provided at the right hand portion of the outside of theterminal case 30. A printedcircuit board 25 is accommodated in thetop case half 30a and possible circuit arrangement including such as integratedcircuit chip 23 or other necessary components for use in the multiplex transmission terminal is provided on the printedcircuit board 25. Such circuit arrangement including theintegrated circuit 23 and other components are respectively connected to theconductor patterns 24 formed on theprinted circuit board 25 so as to provide a desired terminal circuit. - Three
15, 17 and 18 are downwardly projected from the printedpressing connector pins circuit board 25 toward arecess 26f and one pressingtype connector pin 16 is upwardly projected from thebottom case half 30b toward therecess 26f. Theconnector pin 15 is connected to the printedcircuit patterns 24 and theconnector pin 15 is also connected to other printedcircuit pattern 24 through aflexible wire 27. The 15 and 16 are so projected that when theconnector pins top case half 30a andbottom case half 30b are closed, the respective connector ends of the 15 and 16 are opposed in theconnector pins recesses 26 and theconnector pin 15 is coupled to the power supply conductor 1 and theconnector pin 16 is coupled to thepower supply conductor 2. The 17 and 18 are connected to the other printed circuit patterns.connector pins - The
terminal 30 is mounted to thecable unit 10 in such a manner that the power conductor portion 10f is laid in the generally flatshaped recess 26f and signal conductor portions 10r are laid in theround recesses 26r. Then theterminal 30 is closed as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 with thetop case half 30a andbottom case half 30b locked in a closed manner bylocking member 20, the ends of the 15, 16, 17 and 18 penetrate theconnector pins insulation layer 11 and the 15 and 16 contact to theconnector pins power supply conductors 1 and 2 respectively and the 17 and 18 clamp and contact theconnector pins 3 and 4 by their fork shaped ends as shown in Fig. 6. In case thesignal conductors terminal 30 is correctly mounted to thecable unit 10, therespective projections 14 are fitted in the 12 and 13. In other words, thegrooves 12 and 13 can serve to position thegrooves 17 and 18 with respect to theconnector pins 3 and 4.conductors - As described above, an advantage of the present invention is in that the
multiplex transmission terminal 30 can be mounted at anywhere desired on thecable unit 10 without any works to the cable such as cable cutting and end treatment. - Another advantage of the present invention is in that since the power conductors are closely opposed, it is possible to decrease the power source impedance independent of length of the cable unit.
- A still further advantage of the present invention is in that the cable unit has such structure that cross talk between the power conductors and signal conductors is small, whereby noise on the signal conductors caused by the power conductors can be effectively avoided.
Claims (3)
a pair of power conductors (1,2) which are electrically separated but closely opposed each other;
a pair of signal conductors (3,4) disposed at one side of said power conductors (1,2) with the center of the respective signal conductors (3,4) positioned corresponding to substantially a center between said pair of power conductors (1,2) and to extend parallelly with the power conductors (1,2); and
insulation layers (11) for insulating said power conductors (1,2) and signal conductors (3,4) respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62063559A JPH0721971B2 (en) | 1987-03-18 | 1987-03-18 | Multiplex transmission cable |
| JP63559/87 | 1987-03-18 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0283012A2 true EP0283012A2 (en) | 1988-09-21 |
| EP0283012A3 EP0283012A3 (en) | 1990-02-21 |
| EP0283012B1 EP0283012B1 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
Family
ID=13232698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88104258A Expired - Lifetime EP0283012B1 (en) | 1987-03-18 | 1988-03-17 | Cable arrangement for use in a multiplex transmission system |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0283012B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0721971B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1295703C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3850155T2 (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0471630A1 (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-02-19 | Bernard Greillier | Electrical power supply for vehicle on-board arrangements |
| EP0644056A3 (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-03-06 | Seiko Epson Corp | Trolley drive device. |
| DE19526806A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-16 | Siemens Ag | Vehicle electrical system with multiplex control for motor vehicles |
| DE19526809A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-16 | Siemens Ag | On-board electrical supply network for automobile - has branch line, coupled to each switch or load, via plug connector incorporating multiplex control element, intercommunication circuit and load monitoring device |
| EP0807999A1 (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Power distribution system |
| EP0663106A4 (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1998-05-27 | Intermatic Inc | ELECTRIC CABLE CONNECTOR. |
| EP0891008A1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-01-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Energy distribution system |
| WO2000060701A1 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-12 | Nor.Web Dpl Limited | Coupling apparatus and method |
| EP1174310A1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Electric current and signal conductor |
| EP1134841A3 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2002-11-20 | WIELAND ELECTRIC GmbH | Connection device |
| FR2938123A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-07 | Ard Ind | Electrical connection device for transmitting control signals and supplying electric power to mobile system e.g. robot, has two electrically conducting tapes enclosed in electrically insulating sheath |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0433210A (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-02-04 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Under floor wiring sheet |
| JP3706972B2 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2005-10-19 | ユニメックス株式会社 | Conductive connector that can be attached to and detached from the power cord |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2218830A (en) * | 1939-05-13 | 1940-10-22 | Climax Radio & Television Co I | Combined antenna and power cord |
| IT1138341B (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1986-09-17 | Vittorio Baldoni | FLAT ELECTRIC CABLE, IN PARTICULAR FOR POWER SUPPLY AND / OR REMOTE CONTROL OF USERS IN GENERAL, WITH SHEATH WITH DIFFERENTIATED STRUCTURE FOR MECHANICAL PROTECTION OF CONDUCTORS |
| US4678864A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-07-07 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Mass terminable flat cable assembly with readily separable ground plane |
| DE3524516A1 (en) * | 1985-07-09 | 1987-01-22 | Gore W L & Co Gmbh | BAND CABLE |
-
1987
- 1987-03-18 JP JP62063559A patent/JPH0721971B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-03-17 DE DE3850155T patent/DE3850155T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-17 CA CA000561768A patent/CA1295703C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-17 EP EP88104258A patent/EP0283012B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2665868A1 (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-02-21 | Menguy Didier | EQUIPMENT FOR THE ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY OF ORGANS PLACED ONBOARD OF A VEHICLE. |
| EP0471630A1 (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-02-19 | Bernard Greillier | Electrical power supply for vehicle on-board arrangements |
| EP0663106A4 (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1998-05-27 | Intermatic Inc | ELECTRIC CABLE CONNECTOR. |
| EP0644056A3 (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-03-06 | Seiko Epson Corp | Trolley drive device. |
| DE19526806A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-16 | Siemens Ag | Vehicle electrical system with multiplex control for motor vehicles |
| DE19526809A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-16 | Siemens Ag | On-board electrical supply network for automobile - has branch line, coupled to each switch or load, via plug connector incorporating multiplex control element, intercommunication circuit and load monitoring device |
| EP0807999A1 (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Power distribution system |
| EP0891008A1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-01-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Energy distribution system |
| DE19729411A1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-02-11 | Siemens Ag | Power distribution system |
| WO2000060701A1 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-12 | Nor.Web Dpl Limited | Coupling apparatus and method |
| GB2363529A (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-12-19 | Nor Web Dpl Ltd | Coupling apparatus and method |
| EP1134841A3 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2002-11-20 | WIELAND ELECTRIC GmbH | Connection device |
| EP1174310A1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Electric current and signal conductor |
| FR2938123A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-07 | Ard Ind | Electrical connection device for transmitting control signals and supplying electric power to mobile system e.g. robot, has two electrically conducting tapes enclosed in electrically insulating sheath |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63231804A (en) | 1988-09-27 |
| EP0283012B1 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
| EP0283012A3 (en) | 1990-02-21 |
| DE3850155T2 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
| JPH0721971B2 (en) | 1995-03-08 |
| CA1295703C (en) | 1992-02-11 |
| DE3850155D1 (en) | 1994-07-21 |
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