EP0006063A1 - Einrichtung zum seitlichen Aufspannen von Werkstücken auf eine Werkzeugmaschine - Google Patents
Einrichtung zum seitlichen Aufspannen von Werkstücken auf eine Werkzeugmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0006063A1 EP0006063A1 EP79400344A EP79400344A EP0006063A1 EP 0006063 A1 EP0006063 A1 EP 0006063A1 EP 79400344 A EP79400344 A EP 79400344A EP 79400344 A EP79400344 A EP 79400344A EP 0006063 A1 EP0006063 A1 EP 0006063A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- anchoring element
- machine tool
- fingers
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B1/00—Vices
- B25B1/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B1/10—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws
- B25B1/103—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws with one screw perpendicular to the jaw faces, e.g. a differential or telescopic screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B1/00—Vices
- B25B1/24—Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
- B25B1/2405—Construction of the jaws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B1/00—Vices
- B25B1/24—Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
- B25B1/2405—Construction of the jaws
- B25B1/241—Construction of the jaws characterised by surface features or material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B5/10—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/16—Details, e.g. jaws, jaw attachments
- B25B5/163—Jaws or jaw attachments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for lateral clamping of workpieces on a machine tool, in particular for clamping deformed or very high workpieces.
- the invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and to this end relates to a device which by its design and its ease of adaptation, allows the reliable and efficient clamping of all parts to be machined whatever their shapes and heights.
- the invention therefore relates to a device for lateral clamping of workpieces on a machine tool, characterized in that it is made up of: at least one slide provided with an anchoring element, movable in translation in the slide , under the pressure of a pressure member, the active part of the anchoring element, projecting with respect to the front face of the slide, comprising at least one rigid abutment zone and a slightly flexible part.
- the anchoring element is made of spring steel and is associated with an immobilized control screw axially but movable in rotation, the active part of this element being formed by three fingers bent downwards, the middle finger being set back with respect to the two adjacent lateral fingers and being reinforced to form a rigid abutment zone, while the two lateral fingers are thin in order to be slightly flexible, and are set back with respect to the underside of the anchoring element so as to be able, when bending, to deform slightly downwards.
- the essential object of the invention lies in the particular design of a lateral clamping device making it possible to fix on the table of a machine tool parts to be machined, whatever the shape of their outline and especially whatever their height.
- This device essentially consists of a stirrup-shaped profile hereinafter called a slide.
- This slide 1 the section of which is more particularly visible in FIG. 2 comprises a male part 1 1 and a female part 1 2 of complementary shape.
- the male part is in the form of a parallelepiped head provided on its two lateral edges with two projecting shoulders 2 with respect to the lateral face 3. These two shoulders are connected with the lateral face 3 by two slightly inclined edges 4.
- the female part on the other hand, internally comprises a housing 5 having a complementary section of the head 1 1 .
- Each slider is in the form of a section of profile and can be assembled ivec a continuous slider by simple fitting of the male part of a slider in the female part of the other.
- Each slide is also capable of an anchoring element 6 mounted movable in alternative translation in a housing 7 produced in the head 11 of the slide.
- This housing 7 extends only over a part of the length of the slide, the rear part of the latter being closed by a wall 8 pierced with a circular orifice 9 allowing the passage of a control screw 10.
- the head 11 of this screw protrudes outside relative to the front face 12 of the slide while its threaded front part cooperates with a threaded orifice 13 formed in the anchoring element 6.
- This screw also has an annular shoulder 14 coming to bear, at the end of the rear stroke, against the rear wall 8 of the slide.
- the anchoring element 6, (Fig. 4 & 5), is in the form of a parallelepiped block whose front part called the active or operational part is produced in the form of three fingers 6 1 , 6 2 and 6 3 these fingers being curved downwards and being obtained by simple saws 15 and 16.
- the central finger 6 2 has a stiffening rib 6 4 intended to stiffen it in order to constitute a stop which will come to bear, during clamping on the part P, (Fig. 1.).
- the two lateral fingers 6 1 and 6 3 are of thin thickness so as to be slightly flexible, the anchoring element being for this purpose made of spring steel (steel 45 S 8).
- the fingers 6 1 -6 3 are slightly projecting from the front face 6 5 of the middle finger 6 2 and also set back from the reference plane 6 6 that constitutes the underside of the work element 6.
- This design is intended for the lateral fingers 6 1 and 6 3 to come into first in contact with the workpiece and they can bend down until they come flush with the level of the lower face 6 6 of the anchoring element.
- the two fingers 6 1 and 6 3 and more particularly the front face, are substantially on the same plane of the front face 6 5 of the middle finger 6 2 so that the three fingers are in symmetrical support on the part to be restrain.
- the flexibility of the metal in particular, the flexibility of the lateral fingers 6 1 6 3 increases by simply bending the bracing pressure of the three anchoring fingers on the part.
- the pushing agent of the anchoring element is, as indicated above, the control screw 10.
- the latter is immobilized in axial translation by a lug 17 situated in a plane orthogonal to the screw 10 and coming to be housed partly in an annular groove 18 with which the screw is provided.
- the screw can only move in rotation which is transformed by a translational movement of the anchoring element 6 in the direction of the part P until the two lateral fingers 6 1 6 3 of this element d anchorages come into contact with this part. If the screw continues to be driven in rotation, the two flexible fingers 6 1 6 3 deform slightly downwards until the middle finger 6 2 in turn comes into contact with the part P.
- the combination of the rigid element 6 2 and two flexible elements 6 1 63 has the advantage of allowing efficient and reliable bracing of the active part of the anchoring element on the part P.
- the part P to be clamped is relatively high, it is possible, thanks to the design of the sliders l, to stack several of these sliders, that is to say to assemble them by sliding in order to constitute stages as illustrated in FIG. 2.
- the slides are mutually immobilized by the lugs 17 which also serve, as indicated above, for the axial immobilization of the screw 10.
- These lugs are in fact housed in holes 19 passing right through the head of the slide to be able to come into 1 orifice. identical provided on the other adjacent slide.
- the downward movement of the lug 17 is limited by a radial finger 20 integral with this lug and moving in a slot 21 opening onto the front face 12 of the slide.
- the radial finger 20 is accessible from the outside so as to allow the sliders to be uncoupled by simple upward movement of the lug 17 made possible by gripping the radial finger 20.
- the stacked slides can be fixed on a sole 22 having in section a shape complementary to the female part of the slide.
- This sole which can be in the form of a profiled bar, punctually has anchoring holes 3 which pass right through it for the passage of fixing screws 24 coming into heels (not shown) provided with threaded holes and housed in the classic T-slots of the machine tool table.
- These profiles or flanges 22 can be oriented in a plane parallel to the table gears, in an orthogonal or oblique plane.
- the user is no longer bound to the shape of the grooves of the table of the machine tool or to their respective spacing and can move these slides at will on the soles 22 and this, whatever the shape of the part. , since said soles can be oriented in different directions.
- this lateral clamping device with a vertical clamping device such as those described and represented in the patent applications mentioned in the preamble to the application and belonging to the applicant. Cn would thus obtain and cumulatively a lateral clamping of the part on its side blanks and at different heights, plus a reliable vertical clamping thus allowing machining in complete safety.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7816422A FR2427170A1 (fr) | 1978-06-01 | 1978-06-01 | Dispositif pour le bridage lateral de pieces a usiner sur une machine-outil |
| FR7816422 | 1978-06-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0006063A1 true EP0006063A1 (de) | 1979-12-12 |
| EP0006063B1 EP0006063B1 (de) | 1981-06-17 |
Family
ID=9208956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP79400344A Expired EP0006063B1 (de) | 1978-06-01 | 1979-05-31 | Einrichtung zum seitlichen Aufspannen von Werkstücken auf eine Werkzeugmaschine |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4261558A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0006063B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE85T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2960418D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2427170A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4432538A (en) * | 1981-11-30 | 1984-02-21 | Hector Sequin | Machine tool clamp |
| DE3630343A1 (de) * | 1985-09-09 | 1987-03-19 | Andre Carossino | Vorrichtung zum seitlichen spannen von auf einer werkzeugmaschine zu bearbeitenden werkstuecken |
| FR2620363A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-03-17 | Carossino Freres | Ensemble de bridage de pieces a usiner |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD308064S (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1990-05-22 | Jimmy Hiseh | Workpiece clamp for flat bed jig |
| US4969298A (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-11-13 | Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon-Buhrle Ag | Apparatus for clamping bar-shaped cutters at a grinding machine |
| US5083759A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1992-01-28 | American Machine & Tool Co. | Anti-kickback device |
| IT1238059B (it) * | 1990-02-09 | 1993-06-26 | Salvagnini Transferica Spa Ora | Complesso di elementi di ancoraggio di tipo regolabile per componenti di attrezzature di bloccaggio di pezzi su un pallet di supporto |
| US5121908A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-06-16 | Shatkus Robert D | Workpiece holder |
| US5244193A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1993-09-14 | Hehr Kenneth L | T-slot bolt sleeve |
| WO2011097378A1 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-11 | Phillips Steven E | Method and apparatus for securing a workpiece to a fixture plate using an adjustable, low-profile, light-duty workpiece clamp |
| WO2011103305A1 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-25 | Phillips Steven E | Method and apparatus for securing a workpiece to a fixture plate using a novel workpiece hold-down clamp |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR582977A (fr) * | 1924-06-19 | 1925-01-03 | Dispositif de montage universel pour machines-outils | |
| DE674885C (de) * | 1937-02-03 | 1939-04-24 | Zeiss Ikon Akt Ges | Unterlegplatte fuer Schnitt- und Stanzwerkzeuge |
| US2365079A (en) * | 1943-08-31 | 1944-12-12 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Work-holding apparatus |
| US2770990A (en) * | 1955-07-13 | 1956-11-20 | Stanley L Shelter | Hold-down vise |
| US3599961A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-08-17 | Lester A Morgan | Means providing a holding device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US626427A (en) * | 1899-06-06 | jones | ||
| US2526020A (en) * | 1948-10-15 | 1950-10-17 | Fuhr Henry | Adjustable vise-jaw unit removably supported by bed of fixed jaw |
| US3052461A (en) * | 1959-04-09 | 1962-09-04 | Bateman William Henry | Work-piece clamping means |
| US3020041A (en) * | 1959-11-27 | 1962-02-06 | Victor H Peterson | Vise |
-
1978
- 1978-06-01 FR FR7816422A patent/FR2427170A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-05-29 US US06/043,213 patent/US4261558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-05-31 EP EP79400344A patent/EP0006063B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-05-31 AT AT79400344T patent/ATE85T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-31 DE DE7979400344T patent/DE2960418D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR582977A (fr) * | 1924-06-19 | 1925-01-03 | Dispositif de montage universel pour machines-outils | |
| DE674885C (de) * | 1937-02-03 | 1939-04-24 | Zeiss Ikon Akt Ges | Unterlegplatte fuer Schnitt- und Stanzwerkzeuge |
| US2365079A (en) * | 1943-08-31 | 1944-12-12 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Work-holding apparatus |
| US2770990A (en) * | 1955-07-13 | 1956-11-20 | Stanley L Shelter | Hold-down vise |
| US3599961A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-08-17 | Lester A Morgan | Means providing a holding device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4432538A (en) * | 1981-11-30 | 1984-02-21 | Hector Sequin | Machine tool clamp |
| DE3630343A1 (de) * | 1985-09-09 | 1987-03-19 | Andre Carossino | Vorrichtung zum seitlichen spannen von auf einer werkzeugmaschine zu bearbeitenden werkstuecken |
| FR2620363A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-03-17 | Carossino Freres | Ensemble de bridage de pieces a usiner |
| EP0308333A1 (de) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-03-22 | CAROSSINO FRERES, Société dite: Société à Responsabilité Limitée | Spanneinheit für Werkstücke |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2960418D1 (en) | 1981-09-24 |
| FR2427170A1 (fr) | 1979-12-28 |
| FR2427170B1 (de) | 1982-03-19 |
| EP0006063B1 (de) | 1981-06-17 |
| US4261558A (en) | 1981-04-14 |
| ATE85T1 (de) | 1981-07-15 |
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